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The scanner locked onto a `git commit` literal that sat inside a quoted string of an OUTER command (a python heredoc's string, a VAR="..." assignment, a printf JSON payload), then hasNoVerifyFlag() re-tokenized from that inner offset with a fresh quote state. When quote parity flipped, the "segment" ran past the enclosing string and picked up an unrelated later `bash -n` / `sed -n` / `grep -n` as `commit -n`. Two legitimate commands were blocked this way in one working session. The first attempt at this PR (d5c428c) fixed the false positive by SKIPPING `git` tokens judged to be in "data" context. That was the wrong lever: data becomes executable the moment it is piped to a shell (`echo '...' | bash`, `bash <<< '...'`, `cat <<EOF | bash`), and no regex list of shell invocations is complete (`bash --noprofile -c` slipped). Three independent reviewers (codex, Greptile, CodeRabbit) demonstrated executing bypasses; that commit is squashed away here and none of its behaviour survives. This version keeps every `git` candidate visible and keeps main's blocking surface intact. A single O(n) preprocessing pass (buildScanBoundaries) records, for each enclosed character, the closing quote or the current heredoc-body line end. Subcommand discovery and flag tokenization are capped at that boundary, so tokens after the enclosing data can never leak into a candidate's argument list. Also: comment detection is a single mask pass instead of a repeated prefix scan; heredoc parsing accepts quoted hyphenated delimiters and CRLF terminators and preserves the `<<` vs `<<-` tab distinction; quote-assembled words (`g''it`) are recognized. Verified (all payloads run through the hook as JSON on stdin): - red-list, 24 executing forms incl. every reviewer-reported bypass -> exit 2 on main AND here (CRLF heredoc trailer: 0 on main, 2 here); - green-list, 16 leak-class false positives -> exit 2 on main, 0 here; - tests/hooks/block-no-verify.test.js 84/84 (main's 25 retained verbatim, d5c428c's 8 removed, 59 table-driven red/green cases added); tests/hooks/cursor-block-no-verify.test.js 14/14; - 204,807-byte command with 8,905 non-command `git` literals: 8.5 ms. Co-Authored-By: Codex (GPT) <noreply@openai.com> Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EyuZY1LZNuShHiewExekLT