diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/__init__.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/__init__.py
index d882191b5..56db44c03 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/__init__.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/__init__.py
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 """Stream protocol types and infrastructure for LangGraph."""
 
 from langgraph.stream._convert import STREAM_V2_MODES, convert_to_protocol_event
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-from langgraph.stream._mux import StreamMux
+from langgraph.stream._mux import AsyncStreamMux, StreamMux
 from langgraph.stream._types import (
     InterruptPayload,
     ProtocolEvent,
@@ -27,9 +26,9 @@ __all__ = [
     "STREAM_V2_MODES",
     "AsyncChatModelStream",
     "AsyncGraphRunStream",
+    "AsyncStreamMux",
     "AsyncSubgraphRunStream",
     "ChatModelStream",
-    "EventLog",
     "GraphRunStream",
     "InterruptPayload",
     "MessagesTransformer",
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_convert.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_convert.py
index 6d199b789..7eb6ca8f1 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_convert.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_convert.py
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ original payload.
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-import time
 from typing import Any
 
 from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent, _ProtocolEventParams
@@ -58,7 +57,6 @@ def convert_to_protocol_event(
 
     params: _ProtocolEventParams = {
         "namespace": list(ns),
-        "timestamp": _now_ms(),
         "data": payload,
     }
     if node is not None:
@@ -71,9 +69,4 @@ def convert_to_protocol_event(
     )
 
 
-def _now_ms() -> int:
-    """Current time in milliseconds since epoch."""
-    return int(time.time() * 1000)
-
-
 __all__ = ["STREAM_V2_MODES", "convert_to_protocol_event"]
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_event_log.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_event_log.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 660a05531..000000000
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_event_log.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-"""Replayable append-only event buffer for StreamingHandler.
-
-``EventLog`` stores protocol events in an ordered list and supports
-multiple independent async iterators, each with their own cursor
-offset.  Subscribers that join mid-stream replay from a given offset
-without losing earlier events.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import asyncio
-import threading
-from typing import Generic, TypeVar
-
-T = TypeVar("T")
-
-
-class EventLog(Generic[T]):
-    """Append-only event buffer with cursor-based async iteration.
-
-    Multiple consumers can subscribe independently and each will see
-    every event from their starting offset onward.
-    """
-
-    __slots__ = ("_items", "_closed", "_error", "_waiters", "_lock")
-
-    def __init__(self) -> None:
-        self._items: list[T] = []
-        self._closed = False
-        self._error: BaseException | None = None
-        self._waiters: list[asyncio.Future[None]] = []
-        self._lock = threading.Lock()
-
-    # -- Producer API -------------------------------------------------------
-
-    def append(self, item: T) -> None:
-        """Append an event and wake all waiting consumers."""
-        with self._lock:
-            if self._closed:
-                raise RuntimeError("EventLog is closed")
-            self._items.append(item)
-            self._wake_all()
-
-    def close(self) -> None:
-        """Mark the log as complete.  Iterators will end gracefully."""
-        with self._lock:
-            self._closed = True
-            self._wake_all()
-
-    def fail(self, error: BaseException) -> None:
-        """Mark the log as failed.  Iterators will raise *error*."""
-        with self._lock:
-            self._error = error
-            self._closed = True
-            self._wake_all()
-
-    # -- Consumer API -------------------------------------------------------
-
-    def subscribe(self, offset: int = 0) -> _Cursor[T]:
-        """Create a new cursor starting at *offset*.
-
-        If *offset* is 0 the cursor replays the entire log.  If
-        *offset* equals ``len(self)`` the cursor starts from the
-        current tip and only sees future events.
-        """
-        return _Cursor(self, offset)
-
-    # -- Inspection ---------------------------------------------------------
-
-    def __len__(self) -> int:
-        return len(self._items)
-
-    def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> T:
-        return self._items[index]
-
-    @property
-    def closed(self) -> bool:
-        return self._closed
-
-    # -- Internal -----------------------------------------------------------
-
-    def _wake_all(self) -> None:
-        for fut in self._waiters:
-            if not fut.done():
-                try:
-                    fut.get_loop().call_soon_threadsafe(fut.set_result, None)
-                except RuntimeError:
-                    # Loop already closed — ignore.
-                    pass
-        self._waiters.clear()
-
-
-class _Cursor(Generic[T]):
-    """An independent async iterator over an :class:`EventLog`."""
-
-    __slots__ = ("_log", "_offset")
-
-    def __init__(self, log: EventLog[T], offset: int) -> None:
-        self._log = log
-        self._offset = offset
-
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _Cursor[T]:
-        return self
-
-    async def __anext__(self) -> T:
-        while True:
-            with self._log._lock:
-                if self._offset < len(self._log._items):
-                    item = self._log._items[self._offset]
-                    self._offset += 1
-                    return item
-                if self._log._error is not None:
-                    raise self._log._error
-                if self._log._closed:
-                    raise StopAsyncIteration
-                # Nothing available yet — register a waiter
-                loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
-                fut: asyncio.Future[None] = loop.create_future()
-                self._log._waiters.append(fut)
-            # Wait outside the lock
-            try:
-                await fut
-            except asyncio.CancelledError:
-                # Remove our future so it doesn't accumulate in the list.
-                try:
-                    self._log._waiters.remove(fut)
-                except ValueError:
-                    pass  # Already removed by _wake_all
-                raise
-
-
-__all__ = ["EventLog"]
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_mux.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_mux.py
index 83082d143..28f559e19 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_mux.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_mux.py
@@ -1,33 +1,36 @@
 """Central event dispatcher with transformer pipeline for StreamingHandler.
 
-``StreamMux`` is the core coordination point: it holds the main
-:class:`EventLog`, tracks discovered namespaces for subgraph stream
+``StreamMux`` is the synchronous core: it holds the main
+event log (a plain list), tracks discovered namespaces for subgraph stream
 creation, and pipes every event through the registered
 :class:`StreamTransformer` pipeline before appending it to the log.
+
+``AsyncStreamMux`` extends ``StreamMux`` with async consumer APIs
+(output futures, async event subscriptions, subgraph discovery).
 """
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import asyncio
-import time
 from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
 from typing import Any
 
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
 from langgraph.stream._types import InterruptPayload, ProtocolEvent, StreamTransformer
 from langgraph.stream.stream_channel import StreamChannel, is_stream_channel
 
 
 class StreamMux:
-    """Central event dispatcher for the StreamingHandler infrastructure.
+    """Synchronous event dispatcher for the StreamingHandler infrastructure.
 
     The mux owns the main event log, applies the transformer pipeline to
-    every incoming event, and provides subscription endpoints for
-    filtered event iteration and subgraph discovery.
+    every incoming event, and tracks namespace discovery and latest values.
+
+    For async consumer APIs (output futures, async event subscriptions,
+    subgraph discovery) use :class:`AsyncStreamMux`.
     """
 
     def __init__(self, transformers: list[StreamTransformer] | None = None) -> None:
-        self._event_log: EventLog[ProtocolEvent] = EventLog()
+        self._event_log: list[ProtocolEvent] = []
         self._transformers: list[StreamTransformer] = list(transformers or [])
         self._channels: list[StreamChannel[Any]] = []
         self._current_namespace: list[str] = []
@@ -35,8 +38,6 @@ class StreamMux:
 
         # Namespace discovery: maps top-level ns segment → True
         self._discovered_ns: dict[str, bool] = {}
-        # Waiters for new namespace discovery
-        self._ns_waiters: list[asyncio.Future[None]] = []
 
         # Latest values per namespace (list-of-strings key)
         self._latest_values: dict[str, Any] = {}
@@ -45,9 +46,6 @@ class StreamMux:
         self._interrupts: list[InterruptPayload] = []
         self._interrupted = False
 
-        # Output promise tracking
-        self._output_futures: dict[str, asyncio.Future[Any]] = {}
-
         # Closed state
         self._closed = False
         self._error: BaseException | None = None
@@ -76,7 +74,6 @@ class StreamMux:
             top_segment = ns[0]
             if top_segment not in self._discovered_ns:
                 self._discovered_ns[top_segment] = True
-                self._wake_ns_waiters()
 
         # Track values
         if event["method"] == "values":
@@ -113,23 +110,162 @@ class StreamMux:
             self._event_log.append(event)
 
     def close(self, output: Any = None) -> None:
-        """Close the mux, resolving all output futures."""
+        """Close the mux and finalize all transformers."""
         if self._closed:
             return
         self._closed = True
 
-        # Finalize transformers (optional method)
+        # Finalize transformers
         for transformer in self._transformers:
-            if hasattr(transformer, "finalize"):
-                transformer.finalize()
+            transformer.finalize()
 
         # Close wired channels
         for channel in self._channels:
             channel._close()
 
-        # Close the event log
-        self._event_log.close()
+    def fail(self, error: BaseException) -> None:
+        """Fail the mux and propagate the error to all consumers."""
+        if self._closed:
+            return
+        self._closed = True
+        self._error = error
 
+        # Fail transformers
+        for transformer in self._transformers:
+            transformer.fail(error)
+
+        # Fail wired channels
+        for channel in self._channels:
+            channel._fail(error)
+
+    # -- Inspection ---------------------------------------------------------
+
+    @property
+    def interrupted(self) -> bool:
+        return self._interrupted
+
+    @property
+    def interrupts(self) -> list[InterruptPayload]:
+        return list(self._interrupts)
+
+    @property
+    def event_log(self) -> list[ProtocolEvent]:
+        return self._event_log
+
+    def get_latest_values(self, ns: list[str] | None = None) -> Any:
+        """Return the most recent values for a namespace."""
+        return self._latest_values.get(_ns_key(ns or []))
+
+    # -- Internal -----------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def register_transformer(self, transformer: StreamTransformer) -> None:
+        """Register a new transformer and replay all buffered events through it.
+
+        This is the safe way to add a late-arriving transformer after the mux
+        has already started processing events.  The sequence is:
+
+        1. Snapshot the current log length.
+        2. Append the transformer so future ``push()`` calls reach it.
+        3. Replay events ``[0, snapshot)`` through the transformer.
+        4. If the mux is already closed, call ``finalize()`` immediately so
+           the transformer's log/channel terminates cleanly.
+
+        No namespace filtering is applied — all buffered events are
+        replayed.  Transformers that need namespace filtering should do
+        so inside their ``process()`` implementation.
+        """
+        snapshot = len(self._event_log)
+        self._transformers.append(transformer)
+        for i in range(snapshot):
+            transformer.process(self._event_log[i])
+        if self._closed:
+            transformer.finalize()
+
+    def wire_channels(self, projection: Any) -> None:
+        """Scan *projection* for :class:`StreamChannel` instances and wire them.
+
+        For each ``StreamChannel`` found, registers a push callback that
+        appends a :class:`ProtocolEvent` directly to the main event log
+        with ``method`` set to the channel's name.
+
+        Channel events bypass the transformer pipeline (matching the JS
+        implementation).  They are visible to raw event iteration and
+        remote SDK clients but not to other transformers' ``process()``.
+        """
+        if projection is None:
+            return
+        items: dict[str, Any] = {}
+        if isinstance(projection, dict):
+            items = projection
+        elif hasattr(projection, "__dict__"):
+            items = vars(projection)
+        for _key, value in items.items():
+            if is_stream_channel(value):
+                channel: StreamChannel[Any] = value
+                self._channels.append(channel)
+
+                def _make_forwarder(ch: StreamChannel[Any]) -> Any:
+                    def _forward(item: Any) -> None:
+                        if self._closed:
+                            return
+                        # Append directly to the event log, bypassing
+                        # the transformer pipeline.  This matches the JS
+                        # implementation and avoids re-entrancy bugs
+                        # (namespace clobbering, infinite recursion).
+                        self._event_log.append(
+                            ProtocolEvent(
+                                type="event",
+                                seq=self._next_emit_seq,
+                                method=ch.channel_name,
+                                params={
+                                    "namespace": list(self._current_namespace),
+                                    "data": item,
+                                },
+                            )
+                        )
+                        self._next_emit_seq += 1
+
+                    return _forward
+
+                channel._wire(_make_forwarder(channel))
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# AsyncStreamMux — async consumer APIs on top of the sync core
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class AsyncStreamMux(StreamMux):
+    """Async extension of :class:`StreamMux`.
+
+    Adds output futures, async event subscriptions, and subgraph
+    discovery on top of the synchronous producer/transformer core.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, transformers: list[StreamTransformer] | None = None) -> None:
+        super().__init__(transformers=transformers)
+        # Notification event — set on every push/close/fail to wake async consumers
+        self._notify: asyncio.Event = asyncio.Event()
+        # Waiters for new namespace discovery
+        self._ns_waiters: list[asyncio.Future[None]] = []
+        # Output promise tracking
+        self._output_futures: dict[str, asyncio.Future[Any]] = {}
+
+    # -- Producer overrides (extend to resolve async primitives) -------------
+
+    def push(self, event: ProtocolEvent) -> None:
+        # Peek at namespace before super().push() so we can detect new
+        # discoveries and wake waiters.
+        ns = event["params"].get("namespace", [])
+        is_new_ns = bool(ns) and ns[0] not in self._discovered_ns
+        super().push(event)
+        if is_new_ns and ns[0] in self._discovered_ns:
+            self._wake_ns_waiters()
+        self._notify.set()
+
+    def close(self, output: Any = None) -> None:
+        super().close(output)
+        self._notify.set()
         # Resolve output futures
         for ns_key, fut in self._output_futures.items():
             if not fut.done():
@@ -138,29 +274,12 @@ class StreamMux:
                     fut.get_loop().call_soon_threadsafe(fut.set_result, value)
                 except RuntimeError:
                     pass
-
         # Wake namespace waiters
         self._wake_ns_waiters()
 
     def fail(self, error: BaseException) -> None:
-        """Fail the mux, rejecting all output futures."""
-        if self._closed:
-            return
-        self._closed = True
-        self._error = error
-
-        # Fail transformers (optional method)
-        for transformer in self._transformers:
-            if hasattr(transformer, "fail"):
-                transformer.fail(error)
-
-        # Fail wired channels
-        for channel in self._channels:
-            channel._fail(error)
-
-        # Fail the event log
-        self._event_log.fail(error)
-
+        super().fail(error)
+        self._notify.set()
         # Reject output futures
         for fut in self._output_futures.values():
             if not fut.done():
@@ -168,25 +287,38 @@ class StreamMux:
                     fut.get_loop().call_soon_threadsafe(fut.set_exception, error)
                 except RuntimeError:
                     pass
-
         # Wake namespace waiters
         self._wake_ns_waiters()
 
-    # -- Consumer API -------------------------------------------------------
+    # -- Async consumer API -------------------------------------------------
 
-    def subscribe_events(
+    async def subscribe_events(
         self, path: list[str] | None = None, offset: int = 0
     ) -> AsyncIterator[ProtocolEvent]:
-        """Return an async iterator over events matching *path*.
+        """Async iterate over events matching *path*.
 
         If *path* is ``None`` or empty, all events are yielded.
         Otherwise, only events whose namespace starts with *path*
         are yielded.
+
+        Uses the list + ``asyncio.Event`` notification pattern: poll
+        the event log, yield what's new, await the notify event for more.
         """
-        cursor = self._event_log.subscribe(offset)
-        if not path:
-            return cursor
-        return _FilteredEventIterator(cursor, path)
+        cursor = offset
+        while True:
+            while cursor < len(self._event_log):
+                event = self._event_log[cursor]
+                cursor += 1
+                if not path or _ns_starts_with(
+                    event["params"].get("namespace", []), path
+                ):
+                    yield event
+            if self._closed:
+                if self._error is not None:
+                    raise self._error
+                return
+            self._notify.clear()
+            await self._notify.wait()
 
     async def subscribe_subgraphs(
         self, path: list[str] | None = None, offset: int = 0
@@ -238,101 +370,8 @@ class StreamMux:
 
         return self._output_futures[ns_key]
 
-    # -- Inspection ---------------------------------------------------------
-
-    @property
-    def interrupted(self) -> bool:
-        return self._interrupted
-
-    @property
-    def interrupts(self) -> list[InterruptPayload]:
-        return list(self._interrupts)
-
-    @property
-    def event_log(self) -> EventLog[ProtocolEvent]:
-        return self._event_log
-
-    def get_latest_values(self, ns: list[str] | None = None) -> Any:
-        """Return the most recent values for a namespace."""
-        return self._latest_values.get(_ns_key(ns or []))
-
     # -- Internal -----------------------------------------------------------
 
-    def register_transformer(self, transformer: StreamTransformer) -> None:
-        """Register a new transformer and replay all buffered events through it.
-
-        This is the safe way to add a late-arriving transformer after the mux
-        has already started processing events.  The sequence is:
-
-        1. Snapshot the current log length (no await → no gap possible in
-           asyncio's cooperative threading model).
-        2. Append the transformer so future ``push()`` calls reach it.
-        3. Replay events ``[0, snapshot)`` through the transformer.
-        4. If the mux is already closed, call ``finalize()`` immediately so
-           the transformer's log/channel terminates cleanly.
-
-        ``process()`` is only called for events whose namespace starts with
-        any prefix — callers that need namespace filtering should do so inside
-        their ``process()`` implementation, or wrap this call with their own
-        filtering logic.
-        """
-        snapshot = len(self._event_log)
-        self._transformers.append(transformer)
-        for i in range(snapshot):
-            transformer.process(self._event_log[i])
-        if self._closed:
-            if hasattr(transformer, "finalize"):
-                transformer.finalize()
-
-    def wire_channels(self, projection: Any) -> None:
-        """Scan *projection* for :class:`StreamChannel` instances and wire them.
-
-        For each ``StreamChannel`` found, registers a push callback that
-        appends a :class:`ProtocolEvent` directly to the main event log
-        with ``method`` set to the channel's name.
-
-        Channel events bypass the transformer pipeline (matching the JS
-        implementation).  They are visible to raw event iteration and
-        remote SDK clients but not to other transformers' ``process()``.
-        """
-        if projection is None:
-            return
-        items: dict[str, Any] = {}
-        if isinstance(projection, dict):
-            items = projection
-        elif hasattr(projection, "__dict__"):
-            items = vars(projection)
-        for _key, value in items.items():
-            if is_stream_channel(value):
-                channel: StreamChannel[Any] = value
-                self._channels.append(channel)
-
-                def _make_forwarder(ch: StreamChannel[Any]) -> Any:
-                    def _forward(item: Any) -> None:
-                        if self._closed:
-                            return
-                        # Append directly to the event log, bypassing
-                        # the transformer pipeline.  This matches the JS
-                        # implementation and avoids re-entrancy bugs
-                        # (namespace clobbering, infinite recursion).
-                        self._event_log.append(
-                            ProtocolEvent(
-                                type="event",
-                                seq=self._next_emit_seq,
-                                method=ch.channel_name,
-                                params={
-                                    "namespace": list(self._current_namespace),
-                                    "timestamp": int(time.time() * 1000),
-                                    "data": item,
-                                },
-                            )
-                        )
-                        self._next_emit_seq += 1
-
-                    return _forward
-
-                channel._wire(_make_forwarder(channel))
-
     def _wake_ns_waiters(self) -> None:
         for fut in self._ns_waiters:
             if not fut.done():
@@ -343,25 +382,6 @@ class StreamMux:
         self._ns_waiters.clear()
 
 
-class _FilteredEventIterator:
-    """Async iterator that filters events by namespace prefix."""
-
-    __slots__ = ("_cursor", "_path")
-
-    def __init__(self, cursor: AsyncIterator[ProtocolEvent], path: list[str]) -> None:
-        self._cursor = cursor
-        self._path = path
-
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _FilteredEventIterator:
-        return self
-
-    async def __anext__(self) -> ProtocolEvent:
-        while True:
-            event = await self._cursor.__anext__()
-            ns = event["params"].get("namespace", [])
-            if _ns_starts_with(ns, self._path):
-                return event
-
 
 def _ns_key(ns: list[str] | tuple[str, ...]) -> str:
     """Convert a namespace list to a hashable key."""
@@ -375,4 +395,4 @@ def _ns_starts_with(ns: list[str], prefix: list[str]) -> bool:
     return ns[: len(prefix)] == prefix
 
 
-__all__ = ["StreamMux"]
+__all__ = ["AsyncStreamMux", "StreamMux"]
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_types.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_types.py
index f4a29e227..610a9374f 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_types.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/_types.py
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ in-process-only types needed by the LangGraph streaming infrastructure.
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-from typing import Any, Protocol, runtime_checkable
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Re-exports from langchain-protocol (CDDL-derived)
@@ -55,7 +56,6 @@ class _ProtocolEventParams(TypedDict):
     """Payload envelope for a :class:`ProtocolEvent`."""
 
     namespace: Namespace
-    timestamp: int
     node: NotRequired[str]
     data: Any
 
@@ -74,8 +74,7 @@ class ProtocolEvent(TypedDict):
     params: _ProtocolEventParams
 
 
-@runtime_checkable
-class StreamTransformer(Protocol):
+class StreamTransformer(ABC):
     """Extension point for custom stream projections.
 
     Implementations are registered with ``StreamingHandler`` and receive every
@@ -87,6 +86,7 @@ class StreamTransformer(Protocol):
 
     """
 
+    @abstractmethod
     def init(self) -> Any:
         """Return the initial projection value.
 
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ class StreamTransformer(Protocol):
         """
         ...
 
+    @abstractmethod
     def process(self, event: ProtocolEvent) -> bool:
         """Process an event.
 
@@ -110,7 +111,6 @@ class StreamTransformer(Protocol):
         Optional — the mux auto-closes any :class:`StreamChannel` instances,
         so transformers that only use channels can omit this.
         """
-        ...
 
     def fail(self, err: BaseException) -> None:
         """Called once when the run fails.
@@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ class StreamTransformer(Protocol):
         Optional — the mux auto-fails any :class:`StreamChannel` instances,
         so transformers that only use channels can omit this.
         """
-        ...
 
 
 class InterruptPayload(TypedDict):
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/chat_model_stream.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/chat_model_stream.py
index 1905696bc..dfff09989 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/chat_model_stream.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/chat_model_stream.py
@@ -130,22 +130,22 @@ class ChatModelStream:
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Async dual-projection helpers
+# Dual-projection helpers — sync data container + async notification layer
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 class _DualProjection:
-    """Async iterable of deltas that is also awaitable for the final value.
+    """Sync data container for incremental deltas and a final value.
 
-    When iterated, yields delta values (e.g. text fragments) as they arrive.
-    When awaited, returns the accumulated final value (e.g. full text string).
+    Stores deltas as they arrive and tracks the final accumulated value.
+    No async primitives — see :class:`_AsyncDualProjection` for the
+    async-iterable + awaitable extension.
     """
 
     def __init__(self) -> None:
         self._deltas: list[Any] = []
         self._done = False
         self._error: BaseException | None = None
-        self._waiters: list[asyncio.Future[None]] = []
         self._final_value: Any = None
         self._final_set = False
 
@@ -154,33 +154,48 @@ class _DualProjection:
     def _push(self, delta: Any) -> None:
         """Add a new delta value."""
         self._deltas.append(delta)
-        self._wake()
 
     def _finish(self, accumulated: Any) -> None:
         """Set the final accumulated value and mark as done."""
         self._final_value = accumulated
         self._final_set = True
         self._done = True
-        self._wake()
 
     def _fail(self, error: BaseException) -> None:
         self._error = error
         self._done = True
-        self._wake()
 
-    def _wake(self) -> None:
-        for fut in self._waiters:
-            if not fut.done():
-                try:
-                    fut.get_loop().call_soon_threadsafe(fut.set_result, None)
-                except RuntimeError:
-                    pass
-        self._waiters.clear()
+
+class _AsyncDualProjection(_DualProjection):
+    """Async extension of :class:`_DualProjection`.
+
+    Async iterable of deltas that is also awaitable for the final value.
+    Uses an ``asyncio.Event`` to notify async consumers when new data
+    arrives — the same pattern as :class:`AsyncStreamMux`.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self._notify: asyncio.Event = asyncio.Event()
+
+    # -- Producer overrides (extend to notify) -----------------------------
+
+    def _push(self, delta: Any) -> None:
+        super()._push(delta)
+        self._notify.set()
+
+    def _finish(self, accumulated: Any) -> None:
+        super()._finish(accumulated)
+        self._notify.set()
+
+    def _fail(self, error: BaseException) -> None:
+        super()._fail(error)
+        self._notify.set()
 
     # -- Async iterable (yields deltas) ------------------------------------
 
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _DualProjectionIterator:
-        return _DualProjectionIterator(self)
+    def __aiter__(self) -> _AsyncDualProjectionIterator:
+        return _AsyncDualProjectionIterator(self)
 
     # -- Awaitable (returns final value) -----------------------------------
 
@@ -191,25 +206,23 @@ class _DualProjection:
         while not self._final_set:
             if self._error is not None:
                 raise self._error
-            loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
-            fut: asyncio.Future[None] = loop.create_future()
-            self._waiters.append(fut)
-            await fut
+            self._notify.clear()
+            await self._notify.wait()
         if self._error is not None:
             raise self._error
         return self._final_value
 
 
-class _DualProjectionIterator:
-    """Async iterator over a :class:`_DualProjection`'s deltas."""
+class _AsyncDualProjectionIterator:
+    """Async iterator over an :class:`_AsyncDualProjection`'s deltas."""
 
     __slots__ = ("_proj", "_offset")
 
-    def __init__(self, proj: _DualProjection) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, proj: _AsyncDualProjection) -> None:
         self._proj = proj
         self._offset = 0
 
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _DualProjectionIterator:
+    def __aiter__(self) -> _AsyncDualProjectionIterator:
         return self
 
     async def __anext__(self) -> Any:
@@ -222,10 +235,8 @@ class _DualProjectionIterator:
                 raise self._proj._error
             if self._proj._done:
                 raise StopAsyncIteration
-            loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
-            fut: asyncio.Future[None] = loop.create_future()
-            self._proj._waiters.append(fut)
-            await fut
+            self._proj._notify.clear()
+            await self._proj._notify.wait()
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -257,24 +268,24 @@ class AsyncChatModelStream(ChatModelStream):
         message_id: str | None = None,
     ) -> None:
         super().__init__(namespace=namespace, node=node, message_id=message_id)
-        self._text_proj = _DualProjection()
-        self._reasoning_proj = _DualProjection()
-        self._usage_proj = _DualProjection()
+        self._text_proj = _AsyncDualProjection()
+        self._reasoning_proj = _AsyncDualProjection()
+        self._usage_proj = _AsyncDualProjection()
 
     # -- Public projections (override sync properties) ---------------------
 
     @property
-    def text(self) -> _DualProjection:
+    def text(self) -> _AsyncDualProjection:
         """Text content — async iterable of deltas, awaitable for full text."""
         return self._text_proj
 
     @property
-    def reasoning(self) -> _DualProjection:
+    def reasoning(self) -> _AsyncDualProjection:
         """Reasoning content — async iterable of deltas, awaitable for full text."""
         return self._reasoning_proj
 
     @property
-    def usage(self) -> _DualProjection:
+    def usage(self) -> _AsyncDualProjection:
         """Usage info — awaitable for :class:`UsageInfo`."""
         return self._usage_proj
 
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/run_stream.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/run_stream.py
index 8044f1238..2e171b06b 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/run_stream.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/run_stream.py
@@ -2,9 +2,13 @@
 
 These are the top-level objects returned by
 ``StreamingHandler.stream()`` / ``StreamingHandler.astream()``.
-They wrap a :class:`StreamMux` and expose named
-projections (``.values``, ``.messages``, ``.subgraphs``, ``.output``)
-for ergonomic consumption.
+
+``AsyncGraphRunStream`` wraps an :class:`AsyncStreamMux` and exposes
+``.values``, ``.messages``, ``.subgraphs``, ``.output``, and
+``.messages_from()``.
+
+``GraphRunStream`` wraps a :class:`StreamMux` and exposes the sync
+equivalents: ``.values``, ``.messages``, and ``.output``.
 """
 
 from __future__ import annotations
@@ -14,8 +18,7 @@ from collections.abc import AsyncIterator, Callable, Iterator
 from typing import Any
 
 from langgraph.stream._convert import convert_to_protocol_event
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-from langgraph.stream._mux import StreamMux
+from langgraph.stream._mux import AsyncStreamMux, StreamMux
 from langgraph.stream._types import InterruptPayload, ProtocolEvent, StreamTransformer
 from langgraph.stream.chat_model_stream import AsyncChatModelStream, ChatModelStream
 from langgraph.stream.transformers import MessagesTransformer, ValuesTransformer
@@ -30,7 +33,7 @@ class _ValuesProjection:
 
     def __init__(
         self,
-        mux: StreamMux,
+        mux: AsyncStreamMux,
         values_transformer: ValuesTransformer,
         ns: list[str],
         mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None,
@@ -40,8 +43,23 @@ class _ValuesProjection:
         self._ns = ns
         self._mapper = mapper
 
-    def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[Any]:
-        return _ValuesIterator(self._values_transformer, self._ns, self._mapper)
+    async def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[Any]:
+        log = self._values_transformer.values_log
+        cursor = 0
+        while True:
+            while cursor < len(log):
+                item = log[cursor]
+                cursor += 1
+                if item.get("namespace", []) == self._ns:
+                    data = item["data"]
+                    if data is not None and self._mapper is not None:
+                        yield self._mapper(data)
+                    else:
+                        yield data
+            if self._mux._closed:
+                return
+            self._mux._notify.clear()
+            await self._mux._notify.wait()
 
     def __await__(self) -> Any:
         return self._await_impl().__await__()
@@ -53,33 +71,6 @@ class _ValuesProjection:
         return value
 
 
-class _ValuesIterator:
-    """Filters the values log to events matching a namespace."""
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        transformer: ValuesTransformer,
-        ns: list[str],
-        mapper: Callable[[Any], Any] | None = None,
-    ) -> None:
-        self._cursor = transformer.values_log.subscribe(0)
-        self._ns = ns
-        self._mapper = mapper
-
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _ValuesIterator:
-        return self
-
-    async def __anext__(self) -> Any:
-        while True:
-            item = await self._cursor.__anext__()
-            item_ns = item.get("namespace", [])
-            if item_ns == self._ns:
-                data = item["data"]
-                if data is not None and self._mapper is not None:
-                    return self._mapper(data)
-                return data
-
-
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Messages projection
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -88,11 +79,21 @@ class _ValuesIterator:
 class _MessagesProjection:
     """Async iterable of :class:`AsyncChatModelStream` instances."""
 
-    def __init__(self, messages_transformer: MessagesTransformer) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, mux: AsyncStreamMux, messages_transformer: MessagesTransformer) -> None:
+        self._mux = mux
         self._transformer = messages_transformer
 
-    def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[AsyncChatModelStream]:
-        return self._transformer.messages_log.subscribe(0)
+    async def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[AsyncChatModelStream]:
+        log = self._transformer.messages_log
+        cursor = 0
+        while True:
+            while cursor < len(log):
+                yield log[cursor]
+                cursor += 1
+            if self._mux._closed:
+                return
+            self._mux._notify.clear()
+            await self._mux._notify.wait()
 
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ class _MessagesProjection:
 class _SubgraphsProjection:
     """Async iterable yielding :class:`AsyncSubgraphRunStream` for each discovered subgraph."""
 
-    def __init__(self, mux: StreamMux, ns: list[str]) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, mux: AsyncStreamMux, ns: list[str]) -> None:
         self._mux = mux
         self._ns = ns
 
@@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ class AsyncGraphRunStream:
     def __init__(
         self,
         *,
-        mux: StreamMux,
+        mux: AsyncStreamMux,
         namespace: list[str] | None = None,
         transformers: list[StreamTransformer],
         abort_event: asyncio.Event | None = None,
@@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ class AsyncGraphRunStream:
     def messages(self) -> _MessagesProjection:
         """Async iterable of :class:`AsyncChatModelStream` instances."""
         t = self._find_transformer("messages")
-        return _MessagesProjection(t)
+        return _MessagesProjection(self._mux, t)
 
     def messages_from(self, node: str) -> _MessagesProjection:
         """Async iterable of messages from a specific node."""
@@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ class AsyncGraphRunStream:
             stream_cls=AsyncChatModelStream,
         )
         self._mux.register_transformer(filtered)
-        return _MessagesProjection(filtered)
+        return _MessagesProjection(self._mux, filtered)
 
     @property
     def subgraphs(self) -> _SubgraphsProjection:
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ async def create_async_graph_run_stream(
         if projection is not None:
             projections.append(projection)
 
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=all_transformers)
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=all_transformers)
 
     # Wire any StreamChannel instances found in transformer projections
     for projection in projections:
@@ -355,15 +356,16 @@ async def create_async_graph_run_stream(
 
 
 class _PumpDrivenLog:
-    """Wraps an ``EventLog`` so that iteration drives the sync pump.
+    """Wraps a list so that iteration drives the sync pump.
 
-    Used by :attr:`GraphRunStream.extensions` to make extension logs
-    iterable without requiring the caller to drain the stream first.
+    Used by all :class:`GraphRunStream` projections (``__iter__``,
+    ``.values``, ``.messages``, ``.extensions``) so that iterating
+    any projection lazily consumes the source.
     """
 
     __slots__ = ("_log", "_pump_one")
 
-    def __init__(self, log: EventLog, pump_one: Callable[[], bool]) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, log: list, pump_one: Callable[[], bool]) -> None:
         self._log = log
         self._pump_one = pump_one
 
@@ -527,7 +529,7 @@ class GraphRunStream:
             name = getattr(t, "name", None)
             value = getattr(t, "value", None)
             if name is not None and value is not None:
-                if isinstance(value, EventLog):
+                if isinstance(value, list):
                     result[name] = _PumpDrivenLog(value, self._pump_one)
                 else:
                     result[name] = value
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/stream_channel.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/stream_channel.py
index fade0c2a1..97849b8eb 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/stream_channel.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/stream_channel.py
@@ -1,24 +1,21 @@
 """StreamChannel — typed push-based channel for StreamTransformer projections.
 
-A ``StreamChannel`` wraps an :class:`EventLog` and declares a protocol
-channel name.  When the :class:`StreamMux` detects a ``StreamChannel``
-in a transformer's ``init()`` return, it wires every ``push()`` call to
-inject a :class:`ProtocolEvent` into the main event stream using the
-channel's name as the ``method``.
+A ``StreamChannel`` wraps a list and declares a protocol channel name.
+When the :class:`StreamMux` detects a ``StreamChannel`` in a transformer's
+``init()`` return, it wires every ``push()`` call to inject a
+:class:`ProtocolEvent` into the main event stream using the channel's
+name as the ``method``.
 
-In-process consumers iterate the channel directly (it is an async
-iterable).  Remote SDK clients subscribe via
-``session.subscribe("custom:<channelName>")``.
+In-process consumers iterate the channel directly.  Remote SDK clients
+subscribe via ``session.subscribe("custom:<channelName>")``.
 
 """
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-from collections.abc import AsyncIterator, Callable
+from collections.abc import Callable
 from typing import Any, Generic, TypeVar
 
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-
 T = TypeVar("T")
 
 
@@ -31,28 +28,19 @@ class StreamChannel(Generic[T]):
     channel on run completion.
     """
 
-    __slots__ = ("channel_name", "_log", "_on_push")
+    __slots__ = ("channel_name", "_items", "_on_push")
 
     def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
         self.channel_name = name
-        self._log: EventLog[T] = EventLog()
+        self._items: list[T] = []
         self._on_push: Callable[[Any], None] | None = None
 
     def push(self, item: T) -> None:
-        """Push an item to the channel.
-
-        If the mux has wired this channel, the push also injects a
-        protocol event into the main event stream.
-        """
-        self._log.append(item)
+        """Push an item to the channel."""
+        self._items.append(item)
         if self._on_push is not None:
             self._on_push(item)
 
-    # -- Async iteration (in-process consumption) ---------------------------
-
-    def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncIterator[T]:
-        return self._log.subscribe(0)
-
     # -- Internal (called by the mux) ---------------------------------------
 
     def _wire(self, fn: Callable[[Any], None]) -> None:
@@ -60,12 +48,12 @@ class StreamChannel(Generic[T]):
         self._on_push = fn
 
     def _close(self) -> None:
-        """Close the underlying log.  Called by the mux on normal completion."""
-        self._log.close()
+        """No-op for compatibility.  Called by the mux on normal completion."""
+        pass
 
     def _fail(self, err: BaseException) -> None:
-        """Fail the underlying log.  Called by the mux on failure."""
-        self._log.fail(err)
+        """No-op for compatibility.  Called by the mux on failure."""
+        pass
 
 
 def is_stream_channel(value: object) -> bool:
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/transformers.py b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/transformers.py
index cc9771791..3f4edf3b6 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/transformers.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/langgraph/stream/transformers.py
@@ -9,36 +9,33 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from typing import Any
 
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent
+from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent, StreamTransformer
 from langgraph.stream.chat_model_stream import ChatModelStream
 
 # Type alias for the stream class constructor signature
 _StreamCls = type[ChatModelStream]
 
 
-class ValuesTransformer:
-    """Extracts ``values`` events and populates a values event log.
+class ValuesTransformer(StreamTransformer):
+    """Extracts ``values`` events and populates a values log.
 
     Maintains the latest state per namespace and provides a separate
-    event log that :class:`AsyncGraphRunStream` / :class:`GraphRunStream` uses for ``.values``
+    log that :class:`AsyncGraphRunStream` / :class:`GraphRunStream` uses for ``.values``
     iteration.
-
-    Implements the :class:`StreamTransformer` protocol.
     """
 
     name = "values"
 
     def __init__(self) -> None:
-        self._values_log: EventLog[dict[str, Any]] = EventLog()
+        self._values_log: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
         self._latest: dict[str, Any] = {}
 
     @property
-    def value(self) -> EventLog[dict[str, Any]]:
+    def value(self) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
         return self._values_log
 
     @property
-    def values_log(self) -> EventLog[dict[str, Any]]:
+    def values_log(self) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
         return self._values_log
 
     def get_latest(self, ns_key: str = "") -> Any:
@@ -61,20 +58,18 @@ class ValuesTransformer:
         return True
 
     def finalize(self) -> None:
-        self._values_log.close()
+        pass
 
     def fail(self, err: BaseException) -> None:
-        self._values_log.fail(err)
+        pass
 
 
-class MessagesTransformer:
+class MessagesTransformer(StreamTransformer):
     """Groups ``messages`` events into :class:`ChatModelStream` instances.
 
     One ``ChatModelStream`` is created per ``message-start`` event.
     Content-block events are routed to the active stream until
     ``message-finish`` or ``message-error`` closes it.
-
-    Implements the :class:`StreamTransformer` protocol.
     """
 
     name = "messages"
@@ -91,17 +86,17 @@ class MessagesTransformer:
         self._stream_cls: _StreamCls = stream_cls or ChatModelStream
 
         # Message log for .messages iteration
-        self._messages_log: EventLog[ChatModelStream] = EventLog()
+        self._messages_log: list[ChatModelStream] = []
 
         # Current active stream per namespace key
         self._active: dict[str, ChatModelStream] = {}
 
     @property
-    def value(self) -> EventLog[ChatModelStream]:
+    def value(self) -> list[ChatModelStream]:
         return self._messages_log
 
     @property
-    def messages_log(self) -> EventLog[ChatModelStream]:
+    def messages_log(self) -> list[ChatModelStream]:
         return self._messages_log
 
     def init(self) -> Any:
@@ -160,17 +155,15 @@ class MessagesTransformer:
         return True
 
     def finalize(self) -> None:
-        # Close any remaining active streams
+        # Finish any remaining active streams
         for stream in self._active.values():
             stream._finish({"reason": "stop"})
         self._active.clear()
-        self._messages_log.close()
 
     def fail(self, err: BaseException) -> None:
         for stream in self._active.values():
             stream._fail(err)
         self._active.clear()
-        self._messages_log.fail(err)
 
 
 __all__ = [
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_graph_run_stream.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_graph_run_stream.py
index a0583ac2a..5e95e617d 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_graph_run_stream.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_graph_run_stream.py
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ from typing_extensions import TypedDict
 from langgraph.config import get_stream_writer
 from langgraph.graph import END, START, MessagesState, StateGraph
 from langgraph.stream import AsyncChatModelStream, StreamingHandler
-from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent
+from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent, StreamTransformer
 from tests.fake_chat import FakeChatModel
 
 
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ async def test_subgraph_child_output():
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
-class _CountTransformer:
+class _CountTransformer(StreamTransformer):
     """Counts events. Exposes count via .value for extensions."""
 
     name = "event_count"
@@ -427,6 +427,73 @@ def test_sync_custom_reducer_extensions():
     assert run.extensions["event_count"] == counter.value
 
 
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Double iteration over .values
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+@pytest.mark.anyio
+async def test_async_values_double_iteration():
+    """Iterating over run.values twice should yield the same snapshots both times."""
+    graph = make_simple_graph()
+    run = await StreamingHandler(graph).astream({"value": "x", "items": []})
+    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
+    first = []
+    async for v in run.values:
+        first.append(v)
+
+    second = []
+    async for v in run.values:
+        second.append(v)
+
+    assert len(first) == 3
+    assert first == second
+
+
+def test_sync_values_double_iteration():
+    """Iterating over run.values twice should yield the same snapshots both times."""
+    graph = make_simple_graph()
+    run = StreamingHandler(graph).stream({"value": "x", "items": []})
+
+    first = list(run.values)
+    second = list(run.values)
+
+    assert len(first) == 3
+    assert first == second
+
+
+@pytest.mark.anyio
+async def test_async_raw_events_double_iteration():
+    """Iterating over the raw event stream twice should yield the same events."""
+    graph = make_simple_graph()
+    run = await StreamingHandler(graph).astream({"value": "x", "items": []})
+    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
+
+    first = []
+    async for event in run:
+        first.append(event)
+
+    second = []
+    async for event in run:
+        second.append(event)
+
+    assert len(first) > 0
+    assert first == second
+
+
+def test_sync_raw_events_double_iteration():
+    """Iterating over the raw event stream twice should yield the same events."""
+    graph = make_simple_graph()
+    run = StreamingHandler(graph).stream({"value": "x", "items": []})
+
+    first = list(run)
+    second = list(run)
+
+    assert len(first) > 0
+    assert first == second
+
+
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Tool transformer via extensions
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -440,15 +507,13 @@ class _ToolExecution:
         self.output = output
 
 
-class _ToolsTransformer:
+class _ToolsTransformer(StreamTransformer):
     """Groups tool-started/tool-finished custom events into _ToolExecution objects."""
 
     name = "tools"
 
     def __init__(self) -> None:
-        from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-
-        self._log: EventLog[_ToolExecution] = EventLog()
+        self._log: list[_ToolExecution] = []
         self._pending: dict[str, dict] = {}
         self.value = self._log
 
@@ -483,10 +548,10 @@ class _ToolsTransformer:
         return True
 
     def finalize(self) -> None:
-        self._log.close()
+        pass
 
     def fail(self, err: BaseException) -> None:
-        self._log.fail(err)
+        pass
 
 
 def _make_tool_graph():
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_convert.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_convert.py
index 091363854..e7db2f529 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_convert.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_convert.py
@@ -51,13 +51,6 @@ def test_namespace_passthrough():
     assert evt["params"]["namespace"] == ["agent", "0"]
 
 
-def test_timestamp_populated():
-    evt = convert_to_protocol_event((), "values", {})
-    assert evt is not None
-    assert isinstance(evt["params"]["timestamp"], int)
-    assert evt["params"]["timestamp"] > 0
-
-
 def test_unknown_mode_returns_none():
     assert convert_to_protocol_event((), "unknown_mode", {}) is None
 
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_event_log.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_event_log.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bec10156..000000000
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_event_log.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-import asyncio
-
-import pytest
-
-from langgraph.stream._event_log import EventLog
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_push_and_iterate_in_order():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.append("a")
-    log.append("b")
-    log.append("c")
-    log.close()
-    items = [item async for item in log.subscribe(0)]
-    assert items == ["a", "b", "c"]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_multiple_independent_cursors():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.append("x")
-    log.append("y")
-    log.close()
-    items1 = [item async for item in log.subscribe(0)]
-    items2 = [item async for item in log.subscribe(0)]
-    assert items1 == ["x", "y"]
-    assert items2 == ["x", "y"]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_close_ends_iteration():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.close()
-    items = [item async for item in log.subscribe(0)]
-    assert items == []
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_fail_raises_error():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.fail(RuntimeError("boom"))
-    with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="boom"):
-        async for _ in log.subscribe(0):
-            pass
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_nonzero_offset():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.append("x")
-    log.append("y")
-    log.append("z")
-    log.close()
-    items = [item async for item in log.subscribe(2)]
-    assert items == ["z"]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_concurrent_push_and_iterate():
-    log = EventLog()
-    received = []
-
-    async def consumer():
-        async for item in log.subscribe(0):
-            received.append(item)
-
-    async def producer():
-        for i in range(5):
-            log.append(i)
-            await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
-        log.close()
-
-    await asyncio.gather(producer(), consumer())
-    assert received == [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_items_before_cursor_visible():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.append("a")
-    log.append("b")
-    cursor = log.subscribe(0)
-    log.append("c")
-    log.close()
-    items = [item async for item in cursor]
-    assert items == ["a", "b", "c"]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_empty_log_closed_yields_nothing():
-    log = EventLog()
-    log.close()
-    items = [item async for item in log.subscribe(0)]
-    assert items == []
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_fail_mid_iteration():
-    """A cursor that has consumed some items should raise when fail() is called."""
-    log = EventLog()
-    received = []
-
-    async def consumer():
-        async for item in log.subscribe(0):
-            received.append(item)
-
-    async def producer():
-        log.append("a")
-        log.append("b")
-        await asyncio.sleep(0.02)
-        log.fail(RuntimeError("mid-stream error"))
-
-    with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="mid-stream error"):
-        await asyncio.gather(producer(), consumer())
-    assert received == ["a", "b"]
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_abandoned_cursor_cleans_up_waiters():
-    """Abandoned async cursors should not leave stale futures in the
-    EventLog waiter list.
-
-    When a cursor's __anext__ is cancelled (e.g. consumer breaks out of
-    ``async for``), the Future it registered in ``_waiters`` should be
-    cleaned up.  Otherwise the list grows without bound until the next
-    append/close/fail triggers ``_wake_all()``.
-    """
-    log: EventLog[str] = EventLog()
-
-    for _ in range(10):
-        cursor = log.subscribe(0)
-        task = asyncio.ensure_future(cursor.__anext__())
-        await asyncio.sleep(0)  # let task register its waiter
-        task.cancel()
-        try:
-            await task
-        except asyncio.CancelledError:
-            pass
-
-    assert len(log._waiters) == 0, (
-        f"Expected 0 waiters after abandoning 10 cursors, "
-        f"got {len(log._waiters)}.  Abandoned cursors leak futures."
-    )
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_mux.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_mux.py
index d2160e5f1..7655c4d35 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_mux.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_mux.py
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ from typing import Any
 import pytest
 
 from langgraph.stream._convert import convert_to_protocol_event
-from langgraph.stream._mux import StreamMux
-from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent
+from langgraph.stream._mux import AsyncStreamMux, StreamMux
+from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent, StreamTransformer
 from langgraph.stream.stream_channel import StreamChannel
 
 
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ def _event(mode: str, data: Any, ns: list[str] | None = None) -> ProtocolEvent:
     return ev
 
 
-class _MockTransformer:
+class _MockTransformer(StreamTransformer):
     def __init__(self, *, suppress: bool = False):
         self.calls: list[ProtocolEvent] = []
         self._suppress = suppress
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ async def test_top_level_ns_only():
 
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_subscribe_events_filter():
-    mux = StreamMux()
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux()
     mux.push(_event("values", {"a": 1}, ns=["child:0"]))
     mux.push(_event("values", {"b": 2}, ns=["other:1"]))
     mux.push(_event("values", {"c": 3}, ns=["child:0"]))
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ async def test_subscribe_events_filter():
 
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_close_resolves_output():
-    mux = StreamMux()
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux()
     fut = mux.get_output_future()
     mux.push(_event("values", {"v": 1}))
     mux.push(_event("values", {"v": 2}))
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ async def test_close_resolves_output():
 
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_fail_rejects_output():
-    mux = StreamMux()
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux()
     fut = mux.get_output_future()
     mux.fail(ValueError("boom"))
     with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="boom"):
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ async def test_push_after_close_ignored():
 
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_fail_rejects_all_futures():
-    mux = StreamMux()
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux()
     fut1 = mux.get_output_future([])
     fut2 = mux.get_output_future(["child:0"])
     mux.fail(ValueError("boom"))
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ async def test_channel_events_bypass_transformer_pipeline():
     the JS implementation and avoids re-entrancy bugs.
     """
     mock = _MockTransformer()
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[mock])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[mock])
 
     channel: StreamChannel[str] = StreamChannel("my_channel")
     mux.wire_channels({"ch": channel})
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ async def test_event_log_has_monotonic_seq_numbers():
     while channel-emitted events use a separate counter
     (``_next_emit_seq``).  When interleaved, seq numbers can duplicate.
     """
-    mux = StreamMux()
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux()
     channel: StreamChannel[str] = StreamChannel("test_ch")
     mux.wire_channels({"ch": channel})
 
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ async def test_channel_push_during_process_preserves_namespace():
     ``namespace: []`` instead of the original.
     """
 
-    class _ChannelTransformer:
+    class _ChannelTransformer(StreamTransformer):
         """Pushes to its channel whenever it sees a ``values`` event."""
 
         def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ async def test_channel_push_during_process_preserves_namespace():
 
     t1 = _ChannelTransformer("first")
     t2 = _ChannelTransformer("second")
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[t1, t2])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[t1, t2])
     mux.wire_channels({"first": t1.channel})
     mux.wire_channels({"second": t2.channel})
 
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_reducers.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_reducers.py
index c0d119168..ca703b1e8 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_reducers.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_reducers.py
@@ -22,38 +22,29 @@ def _event(
 # -- ValuesTransformer ---------------------------------------------------------
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_values_captures_values_events():
+def test_values_captures_values_events():
     reducer = ValuesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_event("values", {"a": 1}))
     reducer.process(_event("values", {"b": 2}))
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for item in reducer.values_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(item)
-    assert len(collected) == 2
-    assert collected[0]["data"] == {"a": 1}
-    assert collected[1]["data"] == {"b": 2}
+    assert len(reducer.values_log) == 2
+    assert reducer.values_log[0]["data"] == {"a": 1}
+    assert reducer.values_log[1]["data"] == {"b": 2}
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_values_ignores_other_modes():
+def test_values_ignores_other_modes():
     reducer = ValuesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_event("updates", {"x": 1}))
     reducer.process(_event("messages", {"event": "message-start"}))
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for item in reducer.values_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(item)
-    assert len(collected) == 0
+    assert len(reducer.values_log) == 0
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_values_latest_per_namespace():
+def test_values_latest_per_namespace():
     reducer = ValuesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_event("values", {"v": 1}, ns=["child:0"]))
@@ -61,15 +52,6 @@ async def test_values_latest_per_namespace():
     assert reducer.get_latest("child:0") == {"v": 2}
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_values_finalize_closes_log():
-    reducer = ValuesTransformer()
-    reducer.init()
-    reducer.process(_event("values", {"a": 1}))
-    reducer.finalize()
-    assert reducer.values_log.closed
-
-
 # -- MessagesTransformer -------------------------------------------------------
 
 
@@ -103,8 +85,7 @@ def _msg_finish(ns=None, node=None):
     )
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_groups_lifecycle():
+def test_messages_groups_lifecycle():
     reducer = MessagesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_msg_start())
@@ -112,16 +93,12 @@ async def test_messages_groups_lifecycle():
     reducer.process(_msg_finish())
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for stream in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(stream)
-    assert len(collected) == 1
-    assert isinstance(collected[0], ChatModelStream)
-    assert collected[0].done
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 1
+    assert isinstance(reducer.messages_log[0], ChatModelStream)
+    assert reducer.messages_log[0].done
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_multiple_sequential():
+def test_messages_multiple_sequential():
     reducer = MessagesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_msg_start(message_id="m1"))
@@ -130,14 +107,10 @@ async def test_messages_multiple_sequential():
     reducer.process(_msg_finish())
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for stream in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(stream)
-    assert len(collected) == 2
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 2
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_namespace_filter():
+def test_messages_namespace_filter():
     reducer = MessagesTransformer(namespace=["root"])
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_msg_start(ns=["root"]))
@@ -146,14 +119,10 @@ async def test_messages_namespace_filter():
     reducer.process(_msg_finish(ns=["other"]))
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for stream in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(stream)
-    assert len(collected) == 1
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 1
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_node_filter():
+def test_messages_node_filter():
     reducer = MessagesTransformer(node_filter="agent")
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_msg_start(node="agent"))
@@ -162,14 +131,10 @@ async def test_messages_node_filter():
     reducer.process(_msg_finish(node="tools"))
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected = []
-    async for stream in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(stream)
-    assert len(collected) == 1
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 1
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_error_event():
+def test_messages_error_event():
     """An error event should fail the active ChatModelStream."""
     reducer = MessagesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
@@ -180,35 +145,17 @@ async def test_messages_error_event():
     )
     reducer.finalize()
 
-    collected: list[ChatModelStream] = []
-    async for stream in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-        collected.append(stream)
-    assert len(collected) == 1
-    assert collected[0].done
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 1
+    assert reducer.messages_log[0].done
 
 
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_messages_fail_propagates_to_active():
-    """transformer.fail() should propagate the error to any active streams."""
+def test_messages_fail_propagates_to_active():
+    """transformer.fail() should mark active streams as done."""
     reducer = MessagesTransformer()
     reducer.init()
     reducer.process(_msg_start())
     reducer.process(_content_delta("partial"))
     reducer.fail(RuntimeError("graph failed"))
 
-    # The messages log should be failed too
-    with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="graph failed"):
-        async for _ in reducer.messages_log.subscribe(0):
-            pass
-
-
-@pytest.mark.anyio
-async def test_values_fail_propagates():
-    reducer = ValuesTransformer()
-    reducer.init()
-    reducer.process(_event("values", {"a": 1}))
-    reducer.fail(RuntimeError("graph failed"))
-
-    with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="graph failed"):
-        async for _ in reducer.values_log.subscribe(0):
-            pass
+    assert len(reducer.messages_log) == 1
+    assert reducer.messages_log[0].done
diff --git a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_run_stream.py b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_run_stream.py
index 09cb5b67b..d73bb20e2 100644
--- a/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_run_stream.py
+++ b/libs/langgraph/tests/test_stream_run_stream.py
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from typing import Any
 
 import pytest
 
-from langgraph.stream._mux import StreamMux
+from langgraph.stream._mux import AsyncStreamMux, StreamMux
 from langgraph.stream._types import ProtocolEvent
 from langgraph.stream.chat_model_stream import ChatModelStream
 from langgraph.stream.run_stream import (
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ async def test_aiter_yields_all_events():
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_subgraph_name_and_index():
     vr, mr = ValuesTransformer(), MessagesTransformer()
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
     sub = AsyncSubgraphRunStream(
         mux=mux,
         namespace=["researcher:2"],
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ async def test_subgraph_name_and_index():
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_subgraph_name_no_index():
     vr, mr = ValuesTransformer(), MessagesTransformer()
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
     sub = AsyncSubgraphRunStream(
         mux=mux, namespace=["agent"], transformers=[vr, mr]
     )
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ async def test_messages_yields_streams():
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_interrupted_false_by_default():
     vr, mr = ValuesTransformer(), MessagesTransformer()
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
     run = AsyncGraphRunStream(mux=mux, transformers=[vr, mr])
     assert run.interrupted is False
 
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ async def test_interrupted_false_by_default():
 @pytest.mark.anyio
 async def test_abort_sets_signal():
     vr, mr = ValuesTransformer(), MessagesTransformer()
-    mux = StreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
+    mux = AsyncStreamMux(transformers=[vr, mr])
     run = AsyncGraphRunStream(mux=mux, transformers=[vr, mr])
     assert not run.signal.is_set()
     run.abort()