{
  "cells": [
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "id": "992c4695-ec4f-428d-bd05-fb3b5fbd70f4",
      "metadata": {},
      "source": [
        "# How to add human-in-the-loop processes to the prebuilt ReAct agent\n",
        "\n",
        "This tutorial will show how to add human-in-the-loop processes to the prebuilt ReAct agent. Please see [this tutorial](./create-react-agent.ipynb) for how to get started with the prebuilt ReAct agent\n",
        "\n",
        "You can add a a breakpoint before tools are called by passing `interrupt_before=[\"tools\"]` to `create_react_agent`. Note that you need to be using a checkpointer for this to work."
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "id": "7be3889f-3c17-4fa1-bd2b-84114a2c7247",
      "metadata": {},
      "source": [
        "## Setup"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 1,
      "id": "a213e11a-5c62-4ddb-a707-490d91add383",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [],
      "source": [
        "%%capture --no-stderr\n",
        "%pip install -U langgraph langchain-openai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 2,
      "id": "23a1885c-04ab-4750-aefa-105891fddf3e",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [
        {
          "name": "stdout",
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "OPENAI_API_KEY:  ········\n"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": [
        "import getpass\n",
        "import os\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "def _set_env(var: str):\n",
        "    if not os.environ.get(var):\n",
        "        os.environ[var] = getpass.getpass(f\"{var}: \")\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "_set_env(\"OPENAI_API_KEY\")\n",
        "\n",
        "# Recommended\n",
        "_set_env(\"LANGCHAIN_API_KEY\")\n",
        "os.environ[\"LANGCHAIN_TRACING_V2\"] = \"true\"\n",
        "os.environ[\"LANGCHAIN_PROJECT\"] = \"Create ReAct Agent Tutorial\""
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "id": "03c0f089-070c-4cd4-87e0-6c51f2477b82",
      "metadata": {},
      "source": [
        "## Code"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 3,
      "id": "7a154152-973e-4b5d-aa13-48c617744a4c",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [],
      "source": [
        "# First we initialize the model we want to use.\n",
        "from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI\n",
        "\n",
        "model = ChatOpenAI(model=\"gpt-4o\", temperature=0)\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "# For this tutorial we will use custom tool that returns pre-defined values for weather in two cities (NYC & SF)\n",
        "\n",
        "from typing import Literal\n",
        "\n",
        "from langchain_core.tools import tool\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "@tool\n",
        "def get_weather(city: Literal[\"nyc\", \"sf\"]):\n",
        "    \"\"\"Use this to get weather information.\"\"\"\n",
        "    if city == \"nyc\":\n",
        "        return \"It might be cloudy in nyc\"\n",
        "    elif city == \"sf\":\n",
        "        return \"It's always sunny in sf\"\n",
        "    else:\n",
        "        raise AssertionError(\"Unknown city\")\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "tools = [get_weather]\n",
        "\n",
        "# We need a checkpointer to enable human-in-the-loop patterns\n",
        "from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import MemorySaver\n",
        "\n",
        "memory = MemorySaver()\n",
        "\n",
        "# Define the graph\n",
        "\n",
        "from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent\n",
        "\n",
        "graph = create_react_agent(\n",
        "    model, tools=tools, interrupt_before=[\"tools\"], checkpointer=memory\n",
        ")"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "id": "00407425-506d-4ffd-9c86-987921d8c844",
      "metadata": {},
      "source": [
        "## Usage\n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 2,
      "id": "16636975-5f2d-4dc7-ab8e-d0bea0830a28",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [],
      "source": [
        "def print_stream(stream):\n",
        "    for s in stream:\n",
        "        message = s[\"messages\"][-1]\n",
        "        if isinstance(message, tuple):\n",
        "            print(message)\n",
        "        else:\n",
        "            message.pretty_print()"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 4,
      "id": "9ffff6c3-a4f5-47c9-b51d-97caaee85cd6",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [
        {
          "name": "stdout",
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "================================\u001b[1m Human Message \u001b[0m=================================\n",
            "\n",
            "What's the weather in SF?\n",
            "==================================\u001b[1m Ai Message \u001b[0m==================================\n",
            "Tool Calls:\n",
            "  get_weather (call_0OMmuTLec9t8kxMVkllZCSxo)\n",
            " Call ID: call_0OMmuTLec9t8kxMVkllZCSxo\n",
            "  Args:\n",
            "    city: sf\n"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": [
        "config = {\"configurable\": {\"thread_id\": \"42\"}}\n",
        "inputs = {\"messages\": [(\"user\", \"What's the weather in SF?\")]}\n",
        "\n",
        "print_stream(graph.stream(inputs, config, stream_mode=\"values\"))"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 5,
      "id": "3decf001-7228-4ed5-8779-2b9ed98a74ea",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [
        {
          "name": "stdout",
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "Next step:  ('tools',)\n"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": [
        "snapshot = graph.get_state(config)\n",
        "print(\"Next step: \", snapshot.next)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": 6,
      "id": "83148e08-63e8-49e5-a08b-02dc907bed1d",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [
        {
          "name": "stdout",
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "=================================\u001b[1m Tool Message \u001b[0m=================================\n",
            "Name: get_weather\n",
            "\n",
            "It's always sunny in sf\n",
            "==================================\u001b[1m Ai Message \u001b[0m==================================\n",
            "\n",
            "The weather in San Francisco is currently sunny.\n"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": [
        "print_stream(graph.stream(None, config, stream_mode=\"values\"))"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "execution_count": null,
      "id": "6f6f8965-b016-4e25-be63-31c00fc0a6de",
      "metadata": {},
      "outputs": [],
      "source": []
    }
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    "kernelspec": {
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      "codemirror_mode": {
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