Files
langgraph/libs/checkpoint-sqlite/pyproject.toml
Sydney RunkleandGitHub 86baa5d08e feat(checkpoint-sqlite): override get_delta_channel_history with streaming walk (#7702)
## Summary

Adds a sqlite-specific override of
`BaseCheckpointSaver.get_delta_channel_history` (and async). Before this
PR, `SqliteSaver` / `AsyncSqliteSaver` inherited the default impl, which
calls `get_tuple` once per ancestor — N round-trips, full pending-writes
fetch per step regardless of channel relevance.

The override mirrors the postgres two-stage shape (ancestor walk +
per-channel UNION ALL writes fetch) but adapted for sqlite:

- **No JSONB** → stage 1 streams the cursor row-by-row in
`checkpoint_id` DESC order. The merged walk advances one row at a time,
deserializing only on-path checkpoints and dropping each before
advancing — peak in-flight is one deserialized checkpoint, no
`fetchall()` materialization.
- **No separate blob table** → `channel_values` lives inline in the
checkpoint blob, so seeds come back from stage 1 with no second fetch.
- **Single merged walk (not K independent walks)**: each visited cid is
deserialized exactly once, regardless of how many channels are still
seeking their seed.
- **Stage 2** stays per-channel UNION ALL to avoid over-fetching writes
when channels have different chain depths — same rationale as postgres.

`AsyncSqliteSaver.get_delta_channel_history` bridges to its async form
via `run_coroutine_threadsafe`, matching the same cross-thread guard
used by `get_tuple` / `delete_thread`.

## Tests

- New `tests/test_delta_channel_migration.py`: covers the
`BinaryOperatorAggregate -> DeltaChannel` migration path on sqlite (sync
round-trip, sync continuation with post-migration delta folding, async
round-trip). Mirrors
`libs/langgraph/tests/test_delta_channel_migration.py` (which covered
`InMemorySaver`); without these, the override's behavior on
pre-migration threads was unverified — the override has to identify a
plain accumulated `channel_values[ch]` at a pre-migration ancestor as a
valid `seed`, not just `_DeltaSnapshot` sentinels.
- Existing `tests/test_get_delta_channel_history.py` (7 tests) continues
to pass and now exercises the optimized override end-to-end (previously
hit the inherited default impl).
- `make format`, `make lint`, `make test`: clean. 97/97 in the non-flaky
sqlite suite (the one ignored test, `test_async_asearch_refresh_ttl`, is
a known TTL-store timing flake on a separate module unrelated to this
PR).

## Benchmarks

### `get_delta_channel_history` micro-bench (override vs inherited
default impl)

1000-turn synthetic threads with sentinel snapshots + per-step writes;
`bench_sqlite_delta_history.py`. Per-call latency in microseconds.

| Scenario | min | median | mean |
|---|---:|---:|---:|
| S1 single channel, root-only snapshot | **4.60x** | **4.90x** |
**5.13x** |
| S2 mixed cadence (every-50 + root-only), 2 channels | **6.08x** |
**6.37x** | **6.84x** |
| S3 K=8 channels, root-only snapshot | 1.23x | 1.27x | 0.90x |

S2 wins biggest because per-channel UNION ALL avoids over-fetching
writes for the shallow channel. S3 is the worst case for sqlite (8
channels all walking to root, 1000 deserializations either way) — the
override still wins on min/median.

### Long-running thread mem/storage bench (delta vs no-delta)

`bench_sqlite_delta_memory.py`. `delta` mode uses `DeltaChannel` + the
override; `no_delta` uses `Annotated[list, _messages_delta_reducer]`
(full state in every blob). Same workload, file-backed sqlite. Latency
measured untraced (30 iterations); peak heap measured separately under
tracemalloc.

| Scenario | Turns | Storage Δ | Peak heap Δ | Read latency Δ |
|---|---:|---|---|---|
| K=1, freq=50 | 200 | **-96%** (942 KB vs 25.1 MB) | +21% (504 KB vs
418 KB) | **+13%** |
| K=1, freq=50 | 500 | **-98%** (2.9 MB vs 152.3 MB) | +20% (1.2 MB vs
1.0 MB) | **-6%** (delta wins) |
| K=3, freq=50 uniform | 200 | **-98%** (1.7 MB vs 73.5 MB) | +7% (1.3
MB vs 1.2 MB) | **+10%** |
| K=3, freq=50 uniform | 500 | **-99%** (6.0 MB vs 452.5 MB) | +7% (3.3
MB vs 3.0 MB) | **+6%** |
| K=3, freq=mixed | 200 | **-98%** (1.4 MB vs 73.5 MB) | +5% (1.3 MB vs
1.2 MB) | +190% (5.1 ms vs 1.7 ms abs) |
| K=3, freq=mixed | 500 | **-99%** (4.1 MB vs 452.5 MB) | +8% (3.3 MB vs
3.0 MB) | +377% (20.9 ms vs 4.4 ms abs) |

- **Storage**: -96 to -99% on long threads (a 500-turn K=3 thread
shrinks from 452 MB to 6 MB on disk). This is the headline win.
- **Peak heap**: within +5 to +21% of the no-delta path — the streaming
cursor + merged walk + drop-after-deserialize keep peak in-flight at one
checkpoint at a time.
- **Read latency**: equivalent-ish (within ~15%) on uniform-cadence
scenarios; at K=1/500 turns delta even wins by 6%. The mixed-cadence
rows have one channel with `snapshot_frequency=1000` walking to root on
a 500-turn thread — by configuration. Absolute mixed-delta latency is
still 5-21 ms per read.

Bench scripts (not committed; workspace-root convention matches other
`bench_*.py` files):
- `bench_sqlite_delta_history.py`
- `bench_sqlite_delta_memory.py`

## Test plan

- [x] `cd libs/checkpoint-sqlite && make format` clean
- [x] `cd libs/checkpoint-sqlite && make lint` clean
- [x] `cd libs/checkpoint-sqlite && make test` — 97 passed (1 known
flake unrelated)
- [x] `tests/test_get_delta_channel_history.py` — 7/7 (now exercises the
override)
- [x] `tests/test_delta_channel_migration.py` — 3/3 (new)
2026-05-05 15:30:57 -04:00

85 lines
1.8 KiB
TOML

[build-system]
requires = ["hatchling"]
build-backend = "hatchling.build"
[project]
name = "langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite"
version = "3.1.0a1"
description = "Library with a SQLite implementation of LangGraph checkpoint saver."
authors = []
requires-python = ">=3.10"
readme = "README.md"
license = "MIT"
license-files = ['LICENSE']
dependencies = [
"langgraph-checkpoint>=4.1.0a4,<5.0.0",
"aiosqlite>=0.20",
"sqlite-vec>=0.1.6",
]
[project.urls]
Source = "https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/tree/main/libs/checkpoint-sqlite"
Twitter = "https://x.com/langchain_oss"
Slack = "https://www.langchain.com/join-community"
Reddit = "https://www.reddit.com/r/LangChain/"
[dependency-groups]
test = [
"pytest",
"pytest-asyncio",
"pytest-mock",
"pytest-watcher",
"langgraph-checkpoint",
"pytest-retry>=1.7.0",
]
lint = [
"ruff",
"codespell",
"mypy",
]
dev = [
{include-group = "test"},
{include-group = "lint"},
]
[tool.uv]
default-groups = ['dev']
[tool.uv.sources]
langgraph-checkpoint = { path = "../checkpoint", editable = true }
[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
include = ["langgraph"]
[tool.pytest.ini_options]
addopts = "--strict-markers --strict-config --durations=5 -vv"
asyncio_mode = "auto"
[tool.ruff]
lint.select = [
"E", # pycodestyle
"F", # Pyflakes
"UP", # pyupgrade
"B", # flake8-bugbear
"I", # isort
"UP", # pyupgrade
]
lint.ignore = ["E501", "B008"]
target-version = "py310"
[tool.pytest-watcher]
now = true
delay = 0.1
runner_args = ["--ff", "-v", "--tb", "short"]
patterns = ["*.py"]
[tool.mypy]
# https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/config_file.html
disallow_untyped_defs = "True"
explicit_package_bases = "True"
warn_no_return = "False"
warn_unused_ignores = "True"
warn_redundant_casts = "True"
allow_redefinition = "True"
disable_error_code = "typeddict-item, return-value"