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This PR adds a "shallow" version of `PostgresSaver` checkpointer that ONLY stores the most recent checkpoint and does NOT retain any history. It is meant to be a light-weight drop-in replacement for the PostgresSaver that supports most of the LangGraph persistence functionality with the exception of time travel.
LangGraph Checkpoint Postgres
Implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses Postgres.
Dependencies
By default langgraph-checkpoint-postgres installs psycopg (Psycopg 3) without any extras. However, you can choose a specific installation that best suits your needs here (for example, psycopg[binary]).
Usage
Important
When using Postgres checkpointers for the first time, make sure to call
.setup()method on them to create required tables. See example below.
Important
When manually creating Postgres connections and passing them to
PostgresSaverorAsyncPostgresSaver, make sure to includeautocommit=Trueandrow_factory=dict_row(from psycopg.rows import dict_row). See a full example in this how-to guide.
from langgraph.checkpoint.postgres import PostgresSaver
write_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1", "checkpoint_ns": ""}}
read_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
DB_URI = "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres?sslmode=disable"
with PostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as checkpointer:
# call .setup() the first time you're using the checkpointer
checkpointer.setup()
checkpoint = {
"v": 1,
"ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
"id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
"channel_values": {
"my_key": "meow",
"node": "node"
},
"channel_versions": {
"__start__": 2,
"my_key": 3,
"start:node": 3,
"node": 3
},
"versions_seen": {
"__input__": {},
"__start__": {
"__start__": 1
},
"node": {
"start:node": 2
}
},
"pending_sends": [],
}
# store checkpoint
checkpointer.put(write_config, checkpoint, {}, {})
# load checkpoint
checkpointer.get(read_config)
# list checkpoints
list(checkpointer.list(read_config))
Async
from langgraph.checkpoint.postgres.aio import AsyncPostgresSaver
async with AsyncPostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as checkpointer:
checkpoint = {
"v": 1,
"ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
"id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
"channel_values": {
"my_key": "meow",
"node": "node"
},
"channel_versions": {
"__start__": 2,
"my_key": 3,
"start:node": 3,
"node": 3
},
"versions_seen": {
"__input__": {},
"__start__": {
"__start__": 1
},
"node": {
"start:node": 2
}
},
"pending_sends": [],
}
# store checkpoint
await checkpointer.aput(write_config, checkpoint, {}, {})
# load checkpoint
await checkpointer.aget(read_config)
# list checkpoints
[c async for c in checkpointer.alist(read_config)]