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langgraph/libs/langgraph/tests/test_delta_channel_exit_mode.py
T
Quanzheng LongGitHubopen-swe[bot] <215916821+open-swe[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
8c9d59c842 fix(langgraph): emit valid UUIDs for exit-mode delta task_ids for langgraph-api (#8165)
Fix exit-mode DeltaChannel `PutWrites` task IDs so they remain valid RFC
UUIDs while preserving superstep ordering for `ORDER BY task_id, idx`.

Follow-up to #7730: `_put_exit_delta_writes` used `f"{step:08d}-{tid}"`,
which produces a 6-segment string Postgres rejects for
`checkpoint_writes.task_id uuid` (e.g. `invalid input syntax for type
uuid`) in LangGraph-API.

This new `exit_delta_task_id()` helper embeds the superstep in the first
UUID group and keeps the original task UUID in the remaining segments
(e.g. `00000001-0270-bf16-1ef8-fb321bef9f3d`).

**Breaking changes:** None.

**Verification:**
- `cd libs/langgraph && make format && make lint && make test
TEST="tests/test_delta_channel_exit_mode.py"` (12 passed)
- New unit test asserts synthetic IDs parse as UUID, sort by superstep,
and that the old format is invalid

---------

Signed-off-by: Quanzheng Long <prclqz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: open-swe[bot] <215916821+open-swe[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-23 11:56:11 -07:00

392 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""Tests for exit-mode delta channel persistence redesign.
Validates that `durability="exit"` correctly persists delta-channel writes
using count-based snapshot decisions (rather than force-snapshotting every
channel), lazy stub creation when no parent exists, and proper read-path
reconstruction via ancestor walks.
"""
import uuid
from typing import Annotated, Any
import pytest
from langchain_core.messages import AIMessage, HumanMessage
from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import InMemorySaver
from langgraph.checkpoint.serde.types import _DeltaSnapshot
from typing_extensions import TypedDict
from langgraph.channels.delta import DeltaChannel
from langgraph.graph import START, StateGraph
from langgraph.graph.message import _messages_delta_reducer
from langgraph.pregel._checkpoint import exit_delta_task_id
pytestmark = pytest.mark.anyio
def test_exit_delta_task_id_is_valid_uuid_and_ordered() -> None:
"""Exit-mode synthetic task ids must parse as UUID and sort by superstep."""
tid = "4f7226e4-0270-bf16-1ef8-fb321bef9f3d"
id1 = exit_delta_task_id(1, tid)
id7 = exit_delta_task_id(7, tid)
uuid.UUID(id1)
uuid.UUID(id7)
assert id1 < id7
assert id1.split("-")[0] == "00000001"
assert id7.split("-")[0] == "00000007"
assert id1.endswith("-0270-bf16-1ef8-fb321bef9f3d")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
uuid.UUID(f"00000001-{tid}")
def _build_graph(
checkpointer: InMemorySaver,
*,
freq: int = 1000,
) -> Any:
channel = DeltaChannel(_messages_delta_reducer, snapshot_frequency=freq)
# Functional TypedDict form: class form can't reference `channel` (a
# local variable) inside Annotated due to forward-ref evaluation rules.
State = TypedDict("State", {"messages": Annotated[list, channel]}) # type: ignore[call-overload] # noqa: UP013
def respond(state: dict) -> dict:
i = len(state["messages"])
return {"messages": [AIMessage(content=f"reply-{i}", id=f"ai{i}")]}
builder = StateGraph(State)
builder.add_node("respond", respond)
builder.add_edge(START, "respond")
return builder.compile(checkpointer=checkpointer)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 8a. Write-path / structural tests
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_exit_first_run_no_delta_writes() -> None:
"""Graph with delta channel invoked with input that doesn't touch it.
Only one checkpoint row, no stub."""
State = TypedDict( # noqa: UP013
"State",
{
"messages": Annotated[list, DeltaChannel(_messages_delta_reducer)],
"value": str,
},
) # type: ignore[call-overload]
def noop(state: dict) -> dict:
return {"value": "done"}
saver = InMemorySaver()
builder = StateGraph(State)
builder.add_node("noop", noop)
builder.add_edge(START, "noop")
graph = builder.compile(checkpointer=saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "no-delta-writes"}}
graph.invoke({"value": "start"}, config, durability="exit")
checkpoints = list(saver.list(config))
assert len(checkpoints) == 1
stubs = [t for t in checkpoints if t.metadata.get("step") == -2]
assert len(stubs) == 0
async def test_exit_first_run_all_snapshot() -> None:
"""snapshot_frequency=1 forces every channel to snapshot.
No stub needed; final_checkpoint has _DeltaSnapshot."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver, freq=1)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "all-snapshot"}}
result = graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="hi", id="h1")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
assert len(result["messages"]) == 2
checkpoints = list(saver.list(config))
stubs = [t for t in checkpoints if t.metadata.get("step") == -2]
assert len(stubs) == 0
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
assert isinstance(head.checkpoint["channel_values"].get("messages"), _DeltaSnapshot)
state = graph.get_state(config)
assert [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]] == ["hi", "reply-1"]
async def test_exit_first_run_sub_freq_with_writes() -> None:
"""First run with default snapshot_frequency (1000), writes below threshold.
A stub is created; writes are anchored under it; get_state reconstructs."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "sub-freq-first"}}
result = graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="hello", id="h1")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
assert [m.content for m in result["messages"]] == ["hello", "reply-1"]
checkpoints = list(saver.list(config))
stubs = [t for t in checkpoints if t.metadata.get("step") == -2]
assert len(stubs) == 1, f"Expected 1 stub, got {len(stubs)}"
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
assert "messages" not in head.checkpoint["channel_values"]
assert "messages" in head.checkpoint["channel_versions"]
state = graph.get_state(config)
assert [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]] == ["hello", "reply-1"]
async def test_exit_resumed_run_sub_freq() -> None:
"""Two consecutive exit runs. Second run anchors on the first's
final_checkpoint (no new stub). Ordering preserved."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "resumed-sub-freq"}}
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="msg1", id="h1")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="msg2", id="h2")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
checkpoints = list(saver.list(config))
stubs = [t for t in checkpoints if t.metadata.get("step") == -2]
assert len(stubs) == 1
state = graph.get_state(config)
contents = [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]]
assert len(contents) == 4
assert contents[0] == "msg1"
assert contents[2] == "msg2"
assert contents[0:4:2] == ["msg1", "msg2"]
async def test_exit_count_parity_sync_vs_exit() -> None:
"""Sync and exit durability produce the same update count in
counters_since_delta_snapshot after an equivalent run."""
for durability in ("sync", "exit"):
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": f"parity-{durability}"}}
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="hi", id="h1")]},
config,
durability=durability,
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
counters = head.metadata.get("counters_since_delta_snapshot", {})
updates, supersteps = counters.get("messages", (0, 0))
assert updates == 2, (
f"durability={durability}: expected updates=2, got {updates}"
)
assert supersteps >= 2, (
f"durability={durability}: expected supersteps>=2, got {supersteps}"
)
async def test_exit_snapshot_fires_at_frequency() -> None:
"""With snapshot_frequency=3, after 3 exit runs (each incrementing count
by 2: input + superstep), the 2nd run hits count=4>=3, triggering snapshot.
After that run, count resets to 0 and channel_values has _DeltaSnapshot."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver, freq=3)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "snapshot-at-freq"}}
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="m1", id="h1")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
counters1 = head.metadata.get("counters_since_delta_snapshot", {})
updates1 = counters1.get("messages", (0, 0))[0]
assert updates1 == 2
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="m2", id="h2")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
counters2 = head.metadata.get("counters_since_delta_snapshot", {})
updates2 = counters2.get("messages", (0, 0))[0]
assert updates2 == 0, f"Expected reset to 0 after snapshot, got {updates2}"
assert isinstance(head.checkpoint["channel_values"].get("messages"), _DeltaSnapshot)
async def test_exit_mixed_snapshot_and_non_snapshot() -> None:
"""One delta channel at freq=1 (always snapshot) and one at freq=1000
(never snapshot within this test). Verify correct behavior for both."""
fast_ch = DeltaChannel(_messages_delta_reducer, snapshot_frequency=1)
slow_ch = DeltaChannel(_messages_delta_reducer, snapshot_frequency=1000)
State = TypedDict( # noqa: UP013
"State",
{"fast": Annotated[list, fast_ch], "slow": Annotated[list, slow_ch]},
) # type: ignore[call-overload]
def respond(state: dict) -> dict:
return {
"fast": [AIMessage(content="fast-reply", id="f1")],
"slow": [AIMessage(content="slow-reply", id="s1")],
}
saver = InMemorySaver()
builder = StateGraph(State)
builder.add_node("respond", respond)
builder.add_edge(START, "respond")
graph = builder.compile(checkpointer=saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "mixed-freq"}}
graph.invoke(
{
"fast": [HumanMessage(content="fast-in", id="fi")],
"slow": [HumanMessage(content="slow-in", id="si")],
},
config,
durability="exit",
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
assert isinstance(head.checkpoint["channel_values"].get("fast"), _DeltaSnapshot)
assert "slow" not in head.checkpoint["channel_values"]
state = graph.get_state(config)
assert [m.content for m in state.values["fast"]] == ["fast-in", "fast-reply"]
assert [m.content for m in state.values["slow"]] == ["slow-in", "slow-reply"]
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 8b. Read-path tests
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async def test_exit_multi_run_replay_chain() -> None:
"""K=4 consecutive exit runs, each adding a message. After each run,
get_state returns all messages in chronological order."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "replay-chain"}}
for i in range(4):
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=f"user-{i}", id=f"h{i}")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
state = graph.get_state(config)
contents = [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]]
user_msgs = [c for c in contents if c.startswith("user-")]
assert user_msgs == [f"user-{j}" for j in range(i + 1)], (
f"After run {i}: user messages out of order: {user_msgs}"
)
assert len(contents) == (i + 1) * 2
async def test_exit_metadata_round_trip() -> None:
"""K=5 consecutive exit runs with snapshot_frequency=5. Verify metadata
counters_since_delta_snapshot increments correctly across runs."""
freq = 5
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver, freq=freq)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "metadata-rt"}}
for i in range(1, 6):
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=f"m{i}", id=f"h{i}")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
counters = head.metadata.get("counters_since_delta_snapshot", {})
updates = counters.get("messages", (0, 0))[0]
cumulative = i * 2
if cumulative >= freq:
assert updates == 0 or updates == cumulative % freq or updates < freq, (
f"After run {i}: updates={updates} should have reset or be partial"
)
else:
assert updates == cumulative, (
f"After run {i}: expected {cumulative}, got {updates}"
)
async def test_exit_mixed_durability_round_trip() -> None:
"""Alternate sync and exit durability; verify counts stay monotonic
and state accumulates correctly."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph = _build_graph(saver)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "mixed-durability"}}
for i, dur in enumerate(["sync", "exit", "sync", "exit"]):
graph.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=f"msg-{i}", id=f"h{i}")]},
config,
durability=dur,
)
state = graph.get_state(config)
contents = [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]]
user_msgs = [c for c in contents if c.startswith("msg-")]
assert user_msgs == [f"msg-{j}" for j in range(i + 1)], (
f"After run {i} (durability={dur}): {user_msgs}"
)
assert len(contents) == (i + 1) * 2
async def test_exit_snapshot_then_tail_deltas() -> None:
"""Run 1 forces snapshot (freq=1). Run 2 at freq=1000 adds more writes
that don't snapshot. Reading after run 2 must combine the snapshot seed
with the tail deltas."""
saver = InMemorySaver()
graph1 = _build_graph(saver, freq=1)
config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "snapshot-then-tail"}}
graph1.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="seed-msg", id="h1")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
head = saver.get_tuple(config)
assert head is not None
assert isinstance(head.checkpoint["channel_values"].get("messages"), _DeltaSnapshot)
graph2 = _build_graph(saver, freq=1000)
graph2.invoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content="tail-msg", id="h2")]},
config,
durability="exit",
)
state = graph2.get_state(config)
contents = [m.content for m in state.values["messages"]]
assert "seed-msg" in contents
assert "tail-msg" in contents
assert contents.index("seed-msg") < contents.index("tail-msg")