# This file is Copyright 2019 Volatility Foundation and licensed under the Volatility Software License 1.0 # which is available at https://www.volatilityfoundation.org/license/vsl-v1.0 # """A module containing a collection of plugins that produce data typically found in mac's /proc file system.""" import datetime import struct from volatility.framework import constants, renderers, symbols from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements from volatility.framework.interfaces import plugins from volatility.framework.layers import scanners from volatility.framework.objects import utility from volatility.plugins import timeliner from volatility.plugins.mac import tasks from volatility.framework.symbols.linux.bash import BashIntermedSymbols class Bash(plugins.PluginInterface, timeliner.TimeLinerInterface): """Recovers bash command history from memory.""" @classmethod def get_requirements(cls): return [ requirements.TranslationLayerRequirement(name = 'primary', description = 'Memory layer for the kernel', architectures = ["Intel32", "Intel64"]), requirements.SymbolTableRequirement(name = "darwin", description = "Mac kernel symbols"), requirements.PluginRequirement(name = 'tasks', plugin = tasks.Tasks, version = (1, 0, 0)) ] def _generator(self, tasks): is_32bit = not symbols.symbol_table_is_64bit(self.context, self.config["darwin"]) if is_32bit: pack_format = "I" bash_json_file = "bash32" else: pack_format = "Q" bash_json_file = "bash64" bash_table_name = BashIntermedSymbols.create(self.context, self.config_path, "linux", bash_json_file) ts_offset = self.context.symbol_space.get_type(bash_table_name + constants.BANG + "hist_entry").relative_child_offset("timestamp") for task in tasks: task_name = utility.array_to_string(task.p_comm) if task_name not in ["bash", "sh", "dash"]: continue proc_layer_name = task.add_process_layer() if proc_layer_name is None: continue proc_layer = self.context.layers[proc_layer_name] bang_addrs = [] # find '#' values on the heap for address in proc_layer.scan(self.context, scanners.BytesScanner(b"#"), sections = task.get_process_memory_sections(self.context, self.config['darwin'], rw_no_file = True)): bang_addrs.append(struct.pack(pack_format, address)) history_entries = [] for address, _ in proc_layer.scan(self.context, scanners.MultiStringScanner(bang_addrs), sections = task.get_process_memory_sections(self.context, self.config['darwin'], rw_no_file = True)): hist = self.context.object(bash_table_name + constants.BANG + "hist_entry", offset = address - ts_offset, layer_name = proc_layer_name) if hist.is_valid(): history_entries.append(hist) for hist in sorted(history_entries, key = lambda x: x.get_time_as_integer()): yield (0, (int(task.p_pid), task_name, hist.get_time_object(), hist.get_command())) def run(self): filter_func = tasks.Tasks.create_pid_filter([self.config.get('pid', None)]) return renderers.TreeGrid([("PID", int), ("Process", str), ("CommandTime", datetime.datetime), ("Command", str)], self._generator( tasks.Tasks.list_tasks(self.context, self.config['primary'], self.config['darwin'], filter_func = filter_func))) def generate_timeline(self): filter_func = tasks.Tasks.create_pid_filter([self.config.get('pid', None)]) for row in self._generator( tasks.Tasks.list_tasks(self.context, self.config['primary'], self.config['darwin'], filter_func = filter_func)): _depth, row_data = row description = "{} ({}): \"{}\"".format(row_data[0], row_data[1], row_data[3]) yield (description, timeliner.TimeLinerType.CREATED, row_data[2])