Files
volatility3/volatility/framework/plugins/windows/vadyarascan.py
T

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Python

# This file is Copyright 2019 Volatility Foundation and licensed under the Volatility Software License 1.0
# which is available at https://www.volatilityfoundation.org/license/vsl_v1.0
#
import logging
from typing import Iterable, List, Tuple
from volatility.framework import interfaces, renderers
from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements
from volatility.framework.layers import resources
from volatility.framework.renderers import format_hints
from volatility.plugins import yarascan
from volatility.plugins.windows import pslist
vollog = logging.getLogger(__name__)
try:
import yara
except ImportError:
vollog.info("Python Yara module not found, plugin (and dependent plugins) not available")
class VadYaraScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
_version = (1, 0, 0)
@classmethod
def get_requirements(cls) -> List[interfaces.configuration.RequirementInterface]:
return [
requirements.TranslationLayerRequirement(
name = 'primary', description = "Memory layer for the kernel", architectures = ["Intel32", "Intel64"]),
requirements.SymbolTableRequirement(name = "nt_symbols", description = "Windows kernel symbols"),
requirements.BooleanRequirement(
name = "wide", description = "Match wide (unicode) strings", default = False, optional = True),
requirements.StringRequirement(
name = "yara_rules", description = "Yara rules (as a string)", optional = True),
requirements.URIRequirement(name = "yara_file", description = "Yara rules (as a file)", optional = True),
requirements.IntRequirement(
name = "max_size",
default = 0x40000000,
description = "Set the maximum size (default is 1GB)",
optional = True),
requirements.PluginRequirement(name = 'pslist', plugin = pslist.PsList, version = (1, 0, 0)),
requirements.IntRequirement(
name = 'pid', description = "Process ID to include (all other processes are excluded)", optional = True)
]
def _generator(self):
layer = self.context.layers[self.config['primary']]
rules = None
if self.config.get('yara_rules', None) is not None:
rule = self.config['yara_rules']
if rule[0] not in ["{", "/"]:
rule = '"{}"'.format(rule)
if self.config.get('case', False):
rule += " nocase"
if self.config.get('wide', False):
rule += " wide ascii"
rules = yara.compile(sources = {'n': 'rule r1 {{strings: $a = {} condition: $a}}'.format(rule)})
elif self.config.get('yara_file', None) is not None:
rules = yara.compile(file = resources.ResourceAccessor().open(self.config['yara_file'], "rb"))
else:
vollog.error("No yara rules, nor yara rules file were specified")
filter_func = pslist.PsList.create_pid_filter([self.config.get('pid', None)])
for task in pslist.PsList.list_processes(
context = self.context,
layer_name = self.config['primary'],
symbol_table = self.config['nt_symbols'],
filter_func = filter_func):
for offset, name in layer.scan(
context = self.context,
scanner = yarascan.YaraScanner(rules = rules),
sections = self.get_vad_maps(task)):
yield format_hints.Hex(offset), name
@staticmethod
def get_vad_maps(task: interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, int]]:
"""Creates a map of start/end addresses within a virtual address
descriptor tree.
Args:
task: The EPROCESS object of which to traverse the vad tree
Returns:
An iterable of tuples containing start and end addresses for each descriptor
"""
vad_root = task.get_vad_root()
for vad in vad_root.traverse():
end = vad.get_end()
start = vad.get_start()
yield (start, end - start)
def run(self):
return renderers.TreeGrid([('Offset', format_hints.Hex), ('Rule', str)], self._generator())