Files
volatility3/volatility/framework/plugins/windows/svcscan.py
T

186 lines
10 KiB
Python

# This file was contributed to the Volatility Framework Version 3.
# Copyright (C) 2018 Volatility Foundation.
#
# THE LICENSED WORK IS PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS OF THE Volatility Contributors
# Public License V1.0("LICENSE") AS FIRST COMPLETED BY: Volatility Foundation,
# Inc. ANY USE, PUBLIC DISPLAY, PUBLIC PERFORMANCE, REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION
# OF, OR PREPARATION OF SUBSEQUENT WORKS, DERIVATIVE WORKS OR DERIVED WORKS BASED
# ON, THE LICENSED WORK CONSTITUTES RECIPIENT'S ACCEPTANCE OF THIS LICENSE AND ITS
# TERMS, WHETHER OR NOT SUCH RECIPIENT READS THE TERMS OF THE LICENSE. "LICENSED
# WORK,” “RECIPIENT" AND “DISTRIBUTOR" ARE DEFINED IN THE LICENSE. A COPY OF THE
# LICENSE IS LOCATED IN THE TEXT FILE ENTITLED "LICENSE.txt" ACCOMPANYING THE
# CONTENTS OF THIS FILE. IF A COPY OF THE LICENSE DOES NOT ACCOMPANY THIS FILE, A
# COPY OF THE LICENSE MAY ALSO BE OBTAINED AT THE FOLLOWING WEB SITE:
# https://www.volatilityfoundation.org/license/vcpl_v1.0
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
#
import logging
from typing import List
from volatility.framework import interfaces, renderers, constants, symbols
from volatility.framework.layers import scanners
from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements
from volatility.framework.renderers import format_hints
from volatility.plugins.windows import poolscanner, vadyarascan, pslist
from volatility.framework.symbols.windows.extensions import services
from volatility.framework.symbols import intermed
vollog = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class SvcScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
"""Scans for windows services"""
is_vista_or_later = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: x >= (6, 0), fallback_checks=[("KdCopyDataBlock", None, True)])
is_windows_xp = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: (5, 1) <= x < (5, 2), fallback_checks=[("KdCopyDataBlock", None, False),
("_HANDLE_TABLE", "HandleCount", True)])
is_xp_or_2003 = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: (5, 1) <= x < (6, 0), fallback_checks=[("KdCopyDataBlock", None, False),
("_HANDLE_TABLE", "HandleCount", True)])
is_win10_up_to_15063 = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: (10, 0) <= x < (10, 0, 16299), fallback_checks=[("ObHeaderCookie", None, True),
("_HANDLE_TABLE", "HandleCount", False),
("ObHeaderCookie", None, True)])
is_win10_16299_or_later = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: x >= (10, 0, 16299), fallback_checks=[("ObHeaderCookie", None, True),
("_HANDLE_TABLE", "HandleCount", False),
("ObHeaderCookie", None, True)])
@classmethod
def get_requirements(cls) -> List[interfaces.configuration.RequirementInterface]:
# Since we're calling the plugin, make sure we have the plugin's requirements
return [
requirements.TranslationLayerRequirement(
name = 'primary', description = 'Memory layer for the kernel', architectures = ["Intel32", "Intel64"]),
requirements.SymbolTableRequirement(name = "nt_symbols", description = "Windows kernel symbols")
]
@staticmethod
def get_record_tuple(service_record: interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface):
return (format_hints.Hex(service_record.vol.offset),
service_record.Order,
service_record.get_pid(),
service_record.Start.description,
service_record.State.description,
service_record.get_type(),
service_record.get_name(),
service_record.get_display(),
service_record.get_binary())
@staticmethod
def create_service_table(context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
symbol_table: str,
config_path: str) -> str:
native_types = context.symbol_space[symbol_table].natives
is_64bit = symbols.symbol_table_is_64bit(context, symbol_table)
if SvcScan.is_windows_xp(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and not is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-xp-x86"
elif SvcScan.is_xp_or_2003(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-xp-2003-x64"
elif poolscanner.PoolScanner.is_windows_8_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win8-x64"
elif poolscanner.PoolScanner.is_windows_8_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and not is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win8-x86"
elif SvcScan.is_win10_up_to_15063(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win10-15063-x64"
elif SvcScan.is_win10_up_to_15063(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and not is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win10-15063-x86"
elif SvcScan.is_win10_16299_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win10-16299-x64"
elif SvcScan.is_win10_16299_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and not is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-win10-16299-x86"
elif SvcScan.is_vista_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-vista-x64"
elif SvcScan.is_vista_or_later(context = context, symbol_table = symbol_table) and not is_64bit:
symbol_filename = "services-vista-x86"
else:
raise NotImplementedError("This version of Windows is not supported!")
return intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(context,
config_path,
"windows",
symbol_filename,
class_types = services.class_types,
native_types = native_types)
def _generator(self):
service_table_name = self.create_service_table(self.context,
self.config["nt_symbols"],
self.config_path)
relative_tag_offset = self.context.symbol_space.get_type(
service_table_name + constants.BANG + "_SERVICE_RECORD").relative_child_offset("Tag")
filter_func = pslist.PsList.create_name_filter(["services.exe"])
is_vista_or_later = SvcScan.is_vista_or_later(context = self.context,
symbol_table = self.config["nt_symbols"])
if is_vista_or_later:
service_tag = b"serH"
else:
service_tag = b"sErv"
seen = []
for task in pslist.PsList.list_processes(context = self.context,
layer_name = self.config['primary'],
symbol_table = self.config['nt_symbols'],
filter_func = filter_func):
proc_layer_name = task.add_process_layer()
layer = self.context.layers[proc_layer_name]
for offset in layer.scan(context = self.context,
scanner = scanners.BytesScanner(needle = service_tag),
sections = vadyarascan.VadYaraScan.get_vad_maps(task)):
if not is_vista_or_later:
service_record = self.context.object(service_table_name + constants.BANG + "_SERVICE_RECORD",
offset = offset - relative_tag_offset,
layer_name = proc_layer_name)
if not service_record.is_valid():
continue
yield (0, self.get_record_tuple(service_record))
else:
service_header = self.context.object(service_table_name + constants.BANG + "_SERVICE_HEADER",
offset = offset,
layer_name = proc_layer_name)
if not service_header.is_valid():
continue
# since we walk the s-list backwards, if we've seen
# an object, then we've also seen all objects that
# exist before it, thus we can break at that time.
for service_record in service_header.ServiceRecord.traverse():
if service_record in seen:
break
seen.append(service_record)
yield (0, self.get_record_tuple(service_record))
def run(self):
return renderers.TreeGrid([('Offset', format_hints.Hex),
('Order', int),
('Pid', int),
('Start', str),
('State', str),
('Type', str),
('Name', str),
('Display', str),
('Binary', str),
], self._generator())