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This highlights that the FileHandler class can also be seen as a method similar to open, and it removes unnecessary context managers, allowing plugins to close files as they wish (they must, however, remember to close the file for it to be committed).
180 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
180 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
# This file is Copyright 2019 Volatility Foundation and licensed under the Volatility Software License 1.0
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# which is available at https://www.volatilityfoundation.org/license/vsl-v1.0
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#
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import logging
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from typing import List, Iterable, Generator
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from volatility.framework import constants
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from volatility.framework import exceptions, interfaces
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from volatility.framework import renderers
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from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements
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from volatility.framework.renderers import format_hints
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from volatility.framework.symbols import intermed
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from volatility.framework.symbols.windows.extensions import pe
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from volatility.plugins.windows import pslist, dlllist
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vollog = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class Modules(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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"""Lists the loaded kernel modules."""
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_required_framework_version = (2, 0, 0)
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_version = (1, 1, 0)
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@classmethod
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def get_requirements(cls) -> List[interfaces.configuration.RequirementInterface]:
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return [
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requirements.TranslationLayerRequirement(name = 'primary',
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description = 'Memory layer for the kernel',
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architectures = ["Intel32", "Intel64"]),
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requirements.SymbolTableRequirement(name = "nt_symbols", description = "Windows kernel symbols"),
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requirements.VersionRequirement(name = 'pslist', component = pslist.PsList, version = (2, 0, 0)),
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requirements.VersionRequirement(name = 'dlllist', component = dlllist.DllList, version = (2, 0, 0)),
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requirements.BooleanRequirement(name = 'dump',
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description = "Extract listed modules",
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default = False,
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optional = True)
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]
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def _generator(self):
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pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(self.context,
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self.config_path,
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"windows",
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"pe",
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class_types = pe.class_types)
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for mod in self.list_modules(self.context, self.config['primary'], self.config['nt_symbols']):
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try:
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BaseDllName = mod.BaseDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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BaseDllName = ""
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try:
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FullDllName = mod.FullDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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FullDllName = ""
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file_output = "Disabled"
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if self.config['dump']:
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file_handle = dlllist.DllList.dump_pe(self.context, pe_table_name, mod, self.open)
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file_output = "Error outputting file"
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if file_handle:
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file_handle.close()
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file_output = file_handle.preferred_filename
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yield (0, (format_hints.Hex(mod.vol.offset), format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.SizeOfImage), BaseDllName, FullDllName, file_output))
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@classmethod
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def get_session_layers(cls,
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context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
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layer_name: str,
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symbol_table: str,
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pids: List[int] = None) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
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"""Build a cache of possible virtual layers, in priority starting with
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the primary/kernel layer. Then keep one layer per session by cycling
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through the process list.
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Args:
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context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
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layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
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symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
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pids: A list of process identifiers to include exclusively or None for no filter
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Returns:
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A list of session layer names
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"""
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seen_ids = [] # type: List[interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface]
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filter_func = pslist.PsList.create_pid_filter(pids or [])
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for proc in pslist.PsList.list_processes(context = context,
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layer_name = layer_name,
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symbol_table = symbol_table,
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filter_func = filter_func):
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proc_id = "Unknown"
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try:
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proc_id = proc.UniqueProcessId
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proc_layer_name = proc.add_process_layer()
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# create the session space object in the process' own layer.
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# not all processes have a valid session pointer.
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session_space = context.object(symbol_table + constants.BANG + "_MM_SESSION_SPACE",
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layer_name = layer_name,
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offset = proc.Session)
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if session_space.SessionId in seen_ids:
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continue
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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vollog.log(
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constants.LOGLEVEL_VVV,
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"Process {} does not have a valid Session or a layer could not be constructed for it".format(
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proc_id))
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continue
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# save the layer if we haven't seen the session yet
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seen_ids.append(session_space.SessionId)
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yield proc_layer_name
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@classmethod
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def find_session_layer(cls, context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface, session_layers: Iterable[str],
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base_address: int):
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"""Given a base address and a list of layer names, find a layer that
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can access the specified address.
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Args:
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context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
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layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
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symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
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session_layers: A list of session layer names
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base_address: The base address to identify the layers that can access it
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Returns:
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Layer name or None if no layers that contain the base address can be found
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"""
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for layer_name in session_layers:
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if context.layers[layer_name].is_valid(base_address):
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return layer_name
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return None
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@classmethod
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def list_modules(cls, context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface, layer_name: str,
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symbol_table: str) -> Iterable[interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface]:
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"""Lists all the modules in the primary layer.
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Args:
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context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
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layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
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symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
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Returns:
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A list of Modules as retrieved from PsLoadedModuleList
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"""
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kvo = context.layers[layer_name].config['kernel_virtual_offset']
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ntkrnlmp = context.module(symbol_table, layer_name = layer_name, offset = kvo)
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try:
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# use this type if its available (starting with windows 10)
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ldr_entry_type = ntkrnlmp.get_type("_KLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY")
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except exceptions.SymbolError:
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ldr_entry_type = ntkrnlmp.get_type("_LDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY")
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type_name = ldr_entry_type.type_name.split(constants.BANG)[1]
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list_head = ntkrnlmp.get_symbol("PsLoadedModuleList").address
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list_entry = ntkrnlmp.object(object_type = "_LIST_ENTRY", offset = list_head)
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reloff = ldr_entry_type.relative_child_offset("InLoadOrderLinks")
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module = ntkrnlmp.object(object_type = type_name, offset = list_entry.vol.offset - reloff, absolute = True)
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for mod in module.InLoadOrderLinks:
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yield mod
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def run(self):
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return renderers.TreeGrid([("Offset", format_hints.Hex), ("Base", format_hints.Hex), ("Size", format_hints.Hex),
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("Name", str), ("Path", str), ("File output", str)], self._generator())
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