mirror of
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph.git
synced 2026-09-10 19:57:52 +02:00
checkpoint: update docstrings for checkpoint libraries (#1277)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ Implementation of LangGraph CheckpointSaver that uses Postgres.
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## Usage
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> When using Postgres checkpointers for the first time, make sure to call `.setup()` method on them to create required tables. See example below.
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```python
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from langgraph.checkpoint.postgres import PostgresSaver
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@@ -12,6 +15,8 @@ read_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
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DB_URI = "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres?sslmode=disable"
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with PostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as checkpointer:
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# call .setup() the first time you're using the checkpointer
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checkpointer.setup()
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checkpoint = {
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"v": 1,
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"ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
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@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ class PostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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def setup(self) -> None:
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"""Set up the checkpoint database asynchronously.
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This method creates the necessary tables in the SQLite database if they don't
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already exist. It is called automatically when needed and should not be called
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directly by the user.
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This method creates the necessary tables in the Postgres database if they don't
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already exist and runs database migrations. It MUST be called directly by the user
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the first time checkpointer is used.
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"""
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with self.lock:
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with self.conn.cursor(binary=True) as cur:
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@@ -90,6 +90,38 @@ class PostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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before: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None,
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limit: Optional[int] = None,
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) -> Iterator[CheckpointTuple]:
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"""List checkpoints from the database.
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This method retrieves a list of checkpoint tuples from the Postgres database based
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by checkpoint ID in descending order (newest first).
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to use for listing the checkpoints.
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filter (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional filtering criteria for metadata. Defaults to None.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): If provided, only checkpoints before the specified checkpoint ID are returned. Defaults to None.
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limit (Optional[int]): The maximum number of checkpoints to return. Defaults to None.
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Yields:
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Iterator[CheckpointTuple]: An iterator of checkpoint tuples.
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Examples:
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>>> from langgraph.checkpoint.postgres import PostgresSaver
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>>> DB_URI = "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres?sslmode=disable"
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>>> with PostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as memory:
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... # Run a graph, then list the checkpoints
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>>> config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
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>>> checkpoints = list(memory.list(config, limit=2))
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>>> print(checkpoints)
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[CheckpointTuple(...), CheckpointTuple(...)]
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>>> config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
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>>> before = {"configurable": {"checkpoint_id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875"}}
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>>> with PostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as memory:
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... # Run a graph, then list the checkpoints
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>>> checkpoints = list(memory.list(config, before=before))
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>>> print(checkpoints)
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[CheckpointTuple(...), ...]
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"""
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where, args = self._search_where(config, filter, before)
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query = self.SELECT_SQL + where + " ORDER BY checkpoint_id DESC"
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if limit:
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@@ -121,6 +153,40 @@ class PostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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)
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def get_tuple(self, config: RunnableConfig) -> Optional[CheckpointTuple]:
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"""Get a checkpoint tuple from the database.
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This method retrieves a checkpoint tuple from the Postgres database based on the
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provided config. If the config contains a "checkpoint_id" key, the checkpoint with
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the matching thread ID and timestamp is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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for the given thread ID is retrieved.
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to use for retrieving the checkpoint.
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Returns:
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Optional[CheckpointTuple]: The retrieved checkpoint tuple, or None if no matching checkpoint was found.
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Examples:
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Basic:
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>>> config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}
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>>> checkpoint_tuple = memory.get_tuple(config)
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>>> print(checkpoint_tuple)
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CheckpointTuple(...)
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With timestamp:
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>>> config = {
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... "configurable": {
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... "thread_id": "1",
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... "checkpoint_ns": "",
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... "checkpoint_id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
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... }
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... }
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>>> checkpoint_tuple = memory.get_tuple(config)
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>>> print(checkpoint_tuple)
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CheckpointTuple(...)
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""" # noqa
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thread_id = config["configurable"]["thread_id"]
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checkpoint_id = get_checkpoint_id(config)
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checkpoint_ns = config["configurable"].get("checkpoint_ns", "")
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@@ -171,6 +237,31 @@ class PostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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metadata: CheckpointMetadata,
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new_versions: ChannelVersions,
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) -> RunnableConfig:
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"""Save a checkpoint to the database.
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This method saves a checkpoint to the Postgres database. The checkpoint is associated
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with the provided config and its parent config (if any).
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to associate with the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to save.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata to save with the checkpoint.
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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Examples:
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>>> from langgraph.checkpoint.postgres import PostgresSaver
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>>> DB_URI = "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres?sslmode=disable"
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>>> with PostgresSaver.from_conn_string(DB_URI) as memory:
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>>> config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1", "checkpoint_ns": ""}}
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>>> checkpoint = {"ts": "2024-05-04T06:32:42.235444+00:00", "id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875", "data": {"key": "value"}}
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>>> saved_config = memory.put(config, checkpoint, {"source": "input", "step": 1, "writes": {"key": "value"}}, {})
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>>> print(saved_config)
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{'configurable': {'thread_id': '1', 'checkpoint_ns': '', 'checkpoint_id': '1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875'}}
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"""
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configurable = config["configurable"].copy()
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thread_id = configurable.pop("thread_id")
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checkpoint_ns = configurable.pop("checkpoint_ns")
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@@ -216,6 +307,15 @@ class PostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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writes: List[tuple[str, Any]],
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task_id: str,
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) -> None:
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"""Store intermediate writes linked to a checkpoint.
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This method saves intermediate writes associated with a checkpoint to the Postgres database.
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): Configuration of the related checkpoint.
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writes (List[Tuple[str, Any]]): List of writes to store.
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task_id (str): Identifier for the task creating the writes.
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"""
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with self._cursor() as cur:
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cur.executemany(
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self.UPSERT_CHECKPOINT_WRITES_SQL,
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@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ class AsyncPostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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async def setup(self) -> None:
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"""Set up the checkpoint database asynchronously.
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This method creates the necessary tables in the SQLite database if they don't
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already exist. It is called automatically when needed and should not be called
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directly by the user.
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This method creates the necessary tables in the Postgres database if they don't
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already exist and runs database migrations. It MUST be called directly by the user
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the first time checkpointer is used.
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"""
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async with self.lock:
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async with self.conn.cursor(binary=True) as cur:
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@@ -92,6 +92,20 @@ class AsyncPostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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before: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None,
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limit: Optional[int] = None,
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) -> AsyncIterator[CheckpointTuple]:
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"""List checkpoints from the database asynchronously.
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This method retrieves a list of checkpoint tuples from the Postgres database based
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by checkpoint ID in descending order (newest first).
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Args:
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config (Optional[RunnableConfig]): Base configuration for filtering checkpoints.
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filter (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional filtering criteria for metadata.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): If provided, only checkpoints before the specified checkpoint ID are returned. Defaults to None.
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limit (Optional[int]): Maximum number of checkpoints to return.
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Yields:
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AsyncIterator[CheckpointTuple]: An asynchronous iterator of matching checkpoint tuples.
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"""
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where, args = self._search_where(config, filter, before)
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query = self.SELECT_SQL + where + " ORDER BY checkpoint_id DESC"
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if limit:
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@@ -125,6 +139,19 @@ class AsyncPostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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)
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async def aget_tuple(self, config: RunnableConfig) -> Optional[CheckpointTuple]:
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"""Get a checkpoint tuple from the database asynchronously.
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This method retrieves a checkpoint tuple from the Postgres database based on the
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provided config. If the config contains a "checkpoint_id" key, the checkpoint with
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the matching thread ID and "checkpoint_id" is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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for the given thread ID is retrieved.
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to use for retrieving the checkpoint.
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Returns:
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Optional[CheckpointTuple]: The retrieved checkpoint tuple, or None if no matching checkpoint was found.
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"""
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thread_id = config["configurable"]["thread_id"]
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checkpoint_id = get_checkpoint_id(config)
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checkpoint_ns = config["configurable"].get("checkpoint_ns", "")
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@@ -177,6 +204,20 @@ class AsyncPostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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metadata: CheckpointMetadata,
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new_versions: ChannelVersions,
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) -> RunnableConfig:
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"""Save a checkpoint to the database asynchronously.
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This method saves a checkpoint to the Postgres database. The checkpoint is associated
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with the provided config and its parent config (if any).
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to associate with the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to save.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata to save with the checkpoint.
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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"""
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configurable = config["configurable"].copy()
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thread_id = configurable.pop("thread_id")
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checkpoint_ns = configurable.pop("checkpoint_ns")
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@@ -223,6 +264,15 @@ class AsyncPostgresSaver(BasePostgresSaver):
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writes: list[tuple[str, Any]],
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task_id: str,
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) -> None:
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"""Store intermediate writes linked to a checkpoint asynchronously.
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This method saves intermediate writes associated with a checkpoint to the database.
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): Configuration of the related checkpoint.
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writes (Sequence[Tuple[str, Any]]): List of writes to store, each as (channel, value) pair.
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task_id (str): Identifier for the task creating the writes.
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"""
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async with self._cursor() as cur:
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await cur.executemany(
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self.UPSERT_CHECKPOINT_WRITES_SQL,
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@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ class SqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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This method retrieves a checkpoint tuple from the SQLite database based on the
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provided config. If the config contains a "checkpoint_id" key, the checkpoint with
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the matching thread ID and timestamp is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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the matching thread ID and checkpoint ID is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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for the given thread ID is retrieved.
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Args:
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@@ -193,12 +193,12 @@ class SqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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>>> print(checkpoint_tuple)
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CheckpointTuple(...)
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With timestamp:
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With checkpoint ID:
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>>> config = {
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... "configurable": {
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... "thread_id": "1",
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... "checkpoint_ns": "",
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... "checkpoint_ns": "",
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... "checkpoint_id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
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... }
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... }
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@@ -283,12 +283,12 @@ class SqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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"""List checkpoints from the database.
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This method retrieves a list of checkpoint tuples from the SQLite database based
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by timestamp in descending order.
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by checkpoint ID in descending order (newest first).
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to use for listing the checkpoints.
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filter (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional filtering criteria for metadata. Defaults to None.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): If provided, only checkpoints before the specified timestamp are returned. Defaults to None.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): If provided, only checkpoints before the specified checkpoint ID are returned. Defaults to None.
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limit (Optional[int]): The maximum number of checkpoints to return. Defaults to None.
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Yields:
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@@ -367,10 +367,11 @@ class SqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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Args:
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to associate with the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to save.
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metadata (Optional[dict[str, Any]]): Additional metadata to save with the checkpoint. Defaults to None.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata to save with the checkpoint.
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: The updated config containing the saved checkpoint's timestamp.
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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Examples:
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@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ class AsyncSqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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This method retrieves a checkpoint tuple from the SQLite database based on the
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provided config. If the config contains a "checkpoint_id" key, the checkpoint with
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the matching thread ID and timestamp is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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the matching thread ID and checkpoint ID is retrieved. Otherwise, the latest checkpoint
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for the given thread ID is retrieved.
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Args:
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@@ -317,12 +317,12 @@ class AsyncSqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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"""List checkpoints from the database asynchronously.
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This method retrieves a list of checkpoint tuples from the SQLite database based
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by timestamp in descending order.
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on the provided config. The checkpoints are ordered by checkpoint ID in descending order (newest first).
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Args:
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config (Optional[RunnableConfig]): Base configuration for filtering checkpoints.
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filter (Optional[Dict[str, Any]]): Additional filtering criteria for metadata.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): List checkpoints created before this configuration.
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before (Optional[RunnableConfig]): If provided, only checkpoints before the specified checkpoint ID are returned. Defaults to None.
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limit (Optional[int]): Maximum number of checkpoints to return.
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Yields:
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@@ -385,10 +385,10 @@ class AsyncSqliteSaver(BaseCheckpointSaver):
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config (RunnableConfig): The config to associate with the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to save.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata to save with the checkpoint.
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new_versions (dict): New versions as of this write
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: The updated config containing the saved checkpoint's timestamp.
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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"""
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await self.setup()
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thread_id = config["configurable"]["thread_id"]
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@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ class BaseCheckpointSaver(ABC):
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config (RunnableConfig): Configuration for the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to store.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata for the checkpoint.
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new_versions (dict): New versions as of this write
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ class BaseCheckpointSaver(ABC):
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config (RunnableConfig): Configuration for the checkpoint.
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checkpoint (Checkpoint): The checkpoint to store.
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metadata (CheckpointMetadata): Additional metadata for the checkpoint.
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new_versions (dict): New versions as of this write
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new_versions (ChannelVersions): New channel versions as of this write.
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Returns:
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RunnableConfig: Updated configuration after storing the checkpoint.
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