This PR improves the consistency of interrupt streaming.
- when streaming with stream_mode values, the stream chunk now contains
the entire state alongside the interrupt:
```python
class State(TypedDict):
robot_input: str
# at this point in time robot_input is already set to "beep boop i am a robot"
app.stream(..., stream_mode="values")
# before
{"__interrupt__": (Interrupt(value="interrupt",))}}
# after
{"robot_input": "beep boop i am a robot", "__interrupt__": (Interrupt(value="interrupt"))}
```
- when streaming with stream_mode=["values", "updates"], interrupts are
surfaced in both an update stream chunk and the value stream chunk, when
previously we keep interrupt in values only if we request values mode
only
```python
class State(TypedDict):
robot_input: str
# at this point in time robot_input is already set to "beep boop i am a robot"
app.stream(..., stream_mode=["values", "updates"])
# before (interrupt would only emit on update chunk, there would be no values chunk)
("updates", {"__interrupt__": (Interrupt(value="interrupt",))}})
# after
("updates", {"__interrupt__": (Interrupt(value="interrupt",))}})
("values", {"robot_input": "beep boop i am a robot", "__interrupt__": (Interrupt(value="interrupt"))})
```
For housekeeping: this PR improves on this revert:
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/pull/6141
PR #6195 fixed `bulk_update_state` to populate `task.result` by calling
`prepare_next_tasks` to discover task IDs. Before #6195,
prepare_next_tasks was gated by the condition `CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID
not in config[CONF]` - so it only ran if we were resuming from an empty
checkpoint. This check was removed in order to properly populate task
results. However, the removal of this check inadvertently applied
pending writes during manual state updates which caused issues when
forking:
- When you fork from a checkpoint by calling `update_state(config,
new_values, as_node="mynode")`, pending writes from the original
execution were being applied
- This caused stale data to leak into forked threads (eg. old tool call
results appearing in forked execution)
Changes
Removed pending writes application from `bulk_update_state` and
`abulk_update_state`:
- Still call `prepare_next_tasks` to discover task IDs, but skip the
code that applies null writes and regular pending writes
Tests
- Added `test_fork_does_not_apply_pending_writes` for sync and async
which verifies forking doesn't include stale pending writes from
original execution
UntrackedValue is a special channel type where the values in it are not
persisted to memory. Our v1 create_agent middleware used UntrackedValue
in middleware (e.g. ShellToolMiddleware) for some cool features like
temp files.
If a user has elected to use a checkpointer, we normally enforce that
the values they write to channels are serializable. However, this
doesn't make sense to enforce for UntrackedValues because the contract
is they're never written to checkpoint - so the user should not be
forced to make the contents of the channel serializable
However when using a checkpointer and durability sync/async, we found
that writes would still be persisted that contained UntrackedValue
contents in two forms:
a) UntrackedValue channel objects
b) Send objects - in the state passed to another node
Patched this in put_writes by a) skipping persisting writes to
UntrackedValue channels altogether and b) popping all UntrackedValue kv
pairs nested within Send packets. We also need to sanitize in
_put_checkpoint which is called when durability=="exit".
Added a basic test for UntrackedValue in test_channel.py and added more
comprehensive tests using Send under some different scenarios in
test_pregel.py
See https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/pull/6277
Adds langgraph.types.Overwrite, a deterministic way to bypass a reducer.
When encountering a value wrapped with Overwrite,
BinaryOperatorAggregate overwrites the channel value.
<img width="227" height="329" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f2136117-9aa3-4246-863d-d5df0e7d1df1"
/>
If either node_b or node_c overwrite (but not both), then at END the
channel is equal to the value node_b or node_c wrote. Order of execution
doesn't matter because once an Overwrite value is encountered, regular
values are ignored (self.operator is not called for the rest of the
update)
If multiple nodes overwrite in the same superstep then
InvalidUpdateError is thrown
Usage
```python
from langgraph.types import Overwrite
def node_b(state:State):
return {"messages": Overwrite(["b"])}
```
or
``` python
def node_b(state:State):
return {"messages": {"__overwrite__": ["b"]}}
```
### Description
Prevents interrupt tasks from executing when the resume value has not
yet been specified.
Implemented for sync and async Pregel loop
If a task execution is skipped, the skipped interrupt is still included
in the graph result for consistency:
``` python
result = graph.invoke(...)
interrupts = result.get("__interrupt__", []) # [interrupt_1, interrupt_2]
partial_result = graph.invoke(Command(resume=interrupt_1_resume_map), ...)
remaining_interrupts = partial_result.get("__interrupt__", []) # [interrupt_2]
```
### Tests
- `test_interrupt_with_send_payloads`: test for a single resume map that
resumes all interrupts at once
- `test_interrupt_with_send_payloads_sequential_resume`: test for two
resume maps delivered in sequence
- `test_node_with_multiple_interrupts_requires_full_resume` test
optimization for multiple interrupts within a single node
Solves https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/6208
---------
Co-authored-by: Eugene Yurtsev <eyurtsev@gmail.com>
Issue
Support for `Checkpoint.metadata.writes` was dropped in `langgraph`
v0.5.x.
In `langgraph-checkpoint-postgres` v2.0.23, metadata was serialized with
`BasePostgresSaver._dump_metadata` -> `JsonPlusSerializer.dumps` which
handles `pydantic.BaseModel`.
In v2.0.23, metadata is serialized with `psycopg.types.json.Jsonb`,
which raises `TypeError: Object of type AIMessage is not JSON
serializable` when trying to serialize `writes`.
Solution
- Add `BaseCheckpointSaver.get_serializable_checkpoint_metadata` which
pops the `writes` key.
- Log deprecation warning when strange version combinations are used
Solves https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/5769
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Kondratev <56111142+soapun@users.noreply.github.com>
### Description
Fix `bulk_update_state` and `abulk_update_state` so history populates
`tasks[*].result` when creating state via supersteps.
There was a branch in these functions that I'm guessing was meant to be
triggered when a `StateUpdate.as_node` was the name of a real node (not
`"__input__"` or `"__copy__"`), but was never being triggered because of
a condition `CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID not in config[CONF]`:
```python
# apply pending writes, if not on specific checkpoint
if (
CONFIG_KEY_CHECKPOINT_ID not in config[CONF]
and saved is not None
and saved.pending_writes
):
next_tasks = prepare_next_tasks(...)
```
From what I can tell, in the bulk-update flow every superstep carries a
`checkpoint_id`, so the condition was always false. That skipped
`prepare_next_tasks(...)` and prevented us from discovering the task IDs
that we would need to attach the task result. So, I removed this check.
I also replaced the `pending_writes` check with a more lenient one (just
check it is not None to satisfy type checkers). I found that
`saved.pending_writes` was sometimes just `[]`, and in this case we
would skip `prepare_next_tasks(...)` and never attach the task result.
Now for each task discovered in `prepare_next_tasks(...)`, I collect the
task IDs and reuse them when running all writers of the chosen node
(applying the updates).
### Tests
- `test_supersteps_populate_task_results` for `PregelLoop` and
`AsyncPregelLoop`
These tests build a single node graph and compare history from two
threads: one uses `.invoke` and the other is build from supersteps. Both
tests fail on main and pass with this PR.
### Issue
Solves https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/6206
### Description
Added unit tests for util.py.
Authored by @oumizx. Had to copy #6113 into this separate PR because
langgraph/libs/cli was having issues with secrets.
### Description
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/6137 and
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/5677 reported issues
where older checkpoints read by AsyncPostgresSaver/PostgresSaver from
`langgraph-checkpoint-postgres==2.0.19` fail to read channel values,
throwing `NoneType object is not a mapping`. This was due to a bug in
how `channel_values` is assembled:
```python
"channel_values": {
**value["checkpoint"].get("channel_values"), # <--- if channel_values doesn't exist (old checkpoint), **None errors
**self._load_blobs(value["channel_values"]),
},
```
This bug was observed for checkpoints generated by
`langgraph-checkpoint-postgres<=2.0.19`.
Fixed by providing a fallback to
`value["checkpoint"].get("channel_values")`:
```python
**value["checkpoint"],
"channel_values": {
**(
value["checkpoint"].get("channel_values") or {}
), # 'or {}' needed for backwards compat with v3 checkpoints and below, as v4 introduced channel_values key
**self._load_blobs(value["channel_values"]),
},
```
### Tests
Added test for AsyncPostgresSaver and test for PostgresSaver, using
monkeypatch to remove `channel_values` before CheckpointTuple is
assembled in `_load_checkpoint_tuple`.
### Solves
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/6137 and
https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/5677
---------
Co-authored-by: Shahrukh Shaik <144558473+shahrukh-shaik@users.noreply.github.com>
### Description
`test_embed_with_path` was failing on x86_64 architecture due to numeric
precision differences. `pytest.approx` was already used later on in this
test for float comparison, so this PR just updates a missed assertion.
Fixes https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/issues/5845
### Description
Revert change in #5201 that prevented the surfacing of interrupts when
`stream_mode="values"`. [Comment highlighting affected
lines](https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/pull/5201#discussion_r2344884841)
Resolves#5409
### Test
Add test to verify interrupts are properly surfaced when
`stream_mode="values"` (`test_interrupt_stream_mode_values`)
### Description
* Fix `get_graph()` generating an unexpected conditional edge to
`__end__` when the last step has a single (non-terminal) source and the
graph is cyclic.
### Issue
* There was a fallback path that was triggered in `draw_graph()` when,
for a Pregel instance; no termini exist and there is only a single step
source (the last one). In this case an edge was added: (last source) ->
`__end__`, even when another node already had a valid edge: (node) ->
`__end__`.
See this example:
<details>
<summary>code</summary>
```python
from langgraph.graph import END, START, StateGraph
from pydantic import BaseModel
class State(TypedDict):
messages: list[str]
def chatbot_node(state: State) -> State:
return {"messages": state["messages"] + ["chatbot"]}
def tools_node(state: State) -> State:
return {"messages": state["messages"] + ["tools"]}
def human_node(state: State) -> State:
return {"messages": state["messages"] + ["human"]}
def tools_condition(_: State) -> str:
return "tools"
def end_condition(_: State) -> str:
return "chatbot"
workflow = StateGraph(State)
workflow.add_node("chatbot", chatbot_node)
workflow.add_node("tools", tools_node)
workflow.add_node("human", human_node)
workflow.add_edge(START, "human")
workflow.add_edge("tools", "chatbot")
# graph_builder.add_edge("chatbot", "human") !!!
workflow.add_conditional_edges(
"chatbot", tools_condition, {"tools": "tools", "human": "human"}
)
workflow.add_conditional_edges(
"human", end_condition, {"chatbot": "chatbot", END: END}
)
app = workflow.compile()
mermaid = app.get_graph().draw_mermaid()
```
</details>
The code above, as-is, generates the graph on the left. There is an
unexpected conditional edge: chatbot -> `__end__`. If you uncomment the
commented line and introduce a static edge: chatbot -> human,
`get_graph()` returns the correct representation:
1 Without `graph_builder.add_edge("chatbot", "human")` | 2 With
`graph_builder.add_edge("chatbot", "human")`
:-------------------------:|:-------------------------:

|

* In case 1), the graph is cyclic so termini is empty, and the last
`step_sources` set during the static walk contains only the chatbot
node, so an edge is added: chatbot -> `__end__`.
* In case 2), the graph is cyclic so termini is empty, and the last
`step_sources` set during the static walk contains only the human node,
so an edge is added: human -> `__end__`, but `add_edge()` dedups (the
edge already exists) so the graph appears correct.
### Solution
* Check that no valid edges: (node) -> `__end__` exist before triggering
the fallback path and creating an edge.
Before | After
:-------------------------:|:-------------------------:

|

After: The graph is cyclic so termini is empty, and the last
`step_sources` contains the chatbot node, but an edge already exists:
human -> `__end__`, so no more edges are added.
### Tests
* `test_get_graph_nonterminal_last_step_source()` which asserts no
unexpected edge to `__end__` is produced from the last nonterminal step
source.
### Issue
Closes#4394
---------
Co-authored-by: Sydney Runkle <sydneymarierunkle@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sydney Runkle <54324534+sydney-runkle@users.noreply.github.com>
### Description
* Set `ensure_ascii=False` for all `json.dumps` calls in
`get_text_at_path`. Preserves non-ASCII text instead of embedding
`\uXXXX` escapes.
**Before**
```python
store.put(("user_123", "memories"), "1", {"text": "这是中文"})
# embeds {"text": "\\u8fd9\\u662f\\u4e2d\\u6587"}
```
**After**
```python
store.put(("user_123", "memories"), "1", {"text": "这是中文"})
# embeds {"text": "这是中文"}
```
### Tests & Docs
* Add unit test `test_non_ascii` that writes three records (Chinese,
Japanese, Korean) to an `InMemoryStore`, searches with the same strings,
and asserts the correct top hit with a score >= 0.15 for each.
### Issue
Fixes#5946