Bumps [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3) from 2.6.3 to 2.7.0. <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases">urllib3's releases</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>2.7.0</h2> <h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2> <p><a href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3 is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline in financial support. If your company or organization uses Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and maintained for the long-haul.</p> <p>Thank you for your support.</p> <h2>Security</h2> <p>Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.</p> <ul> <li> <p>Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:</p> <ol> <li>When <code>HTTPResponse.drain_conn()</code> was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially. (Reported by <a href="https://github.com/Cycloctane"><code>@Cycloctane</code></a>)</li> <li>During the second <code>HTTPResponse.read(amt=N)</code> or <code>HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N)</code> call when the response was decompressed using the official <a href="https://pypi.org/project/brotli/">Brotli</a> library. (Reported by <a href="https://github.com/kimkou2024"><code>@kimkou2024</code></a>)</li> </ol> <p>See GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j for details.</p> </li> <li> <p>HTTP pools created using <code>ProxyManager.connection_from_url</code> did not strip sensitive headers specified in <code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code> when redirecting to a different host. (GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc reported by <a href="https://github.com/christos-spearbit"><code>@christos-spearbit</code></a>)</p> </li> </ul> <h2>Deprecations and Removals</h2> <ul> <li>Used <code>FutureWarning</code> instead of <code>DeprecationWarning</code> for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763">urllib3/urllib3#3763</a>)</li> <li>Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720">urllib3/urllib3#3720</a>)</li> <li>Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979">urllib3/urllib3#4979</a>)</li> <li>Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777">urllib3/urllib3#3777</a>)</li> </ul> <h2>Bugfixes</h2> <ul> <li>Fixed a bug where <code>HTTPResponse.read(amt=None)</code> was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636">urllib3/urllib3#3636</a>)</li> <li>Fixed a bug where <code>HTTPResponse.read()</code> could cache only part of the response after a partial read when <code>cache_content=True</code>. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4967">urllib3/urllib3#4967</a>)</li> <li>Fixed <code>HTTPResponse.stream()</code> and <code>HTTPResponse.read_chunked()</code> to handle <code>amt=0</code>. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3793">urllib3/urllib3#3793</a>)</li> <li>Updated <code>_TYPE_BODY</code> type alias to include missing <code>Iterable[str]</code>, matching the documented and runtime behavior of chunked request bodies. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3798">urllib3/urllib3#3798</a>)</li> <li>Fixed <code>LocationParseError</code> when paths resembling schemeless URIs were passed to <code>HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen()</code>. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3352">urllib3/urllib3#3352</a>)</li> <li>Fixed <code>BaseHTTPResponse.readinto()</code> type annotation to accept <code>memoryview</code> in addition to <code>bytearray</code>, matching the <code>io.RawIOBase.readinto</code> contract and enabling use with <code>io.BufferedReader</code> without type errors. (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3764">urllib3/urllib3#3764</a>)</li> </ul> </blockquote> </details> <details> <summary>Changelog</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst">urllib3's changelog</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h1>2.7.0 (2026-05-07)</h1> <h2>Security</h2> <p>Addressed high-severity security issues. Impact was limited to specific use cases detailed in the accompanying advisories; overall user exposure was estimated to be marginal.</p> <ul> <li> <p>Decompression-bomb safeguards of the streaming API were bypassed:</p> <ol> <li>When <code>HTTPResponse.drain_conn()</code> was called after the response had been read and decompressed partially.</li> <li>During the second <code>HTTPResponse.read(amt=N)</code> or <code>HTTPResponse.stream(amt=N)</code> call when the response was decompressed using the official <code>Brotli <https://pypi.org/project/brotli/></code>__ library.</li> </ol> <p>See <code>GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-mf9v-mfxr-j63j></code>__ for details.</p> </li> <li> <p>HTTP pools created using <code>ProxyManager.connection_from_url</code> did not strip sensitive headers specified in <code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code> when redirecting to a different host. (<code>GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-qccp-gfcp-xxvc></code>__)</p> </li> </ul> <h2>Deprecations and Removals</h2> <ul> <li>Used <code>FutureWarning</code> instead of <code>DeprecationWarning</code> for better visibility of existing deprecation notices. Rescheduled the removal of deprecated features to version 3.0. (<code>[#3763](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3763></code>__)</li> <li>Removed support for end-of-life Python 3.9. (<code>[#3720](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3720></code>__)</li> <li>Removed support for end-of-life PyPy3.10. (<code>[#4979](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979></code>__)</li> <li>Bumped the minimum supported pyOpenSSL version to 19.0.0. (<code>[#3777](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3777></code>__)</li> </ul> <h2>Bugfixes</h2> <ul> <li>Fixed a bug where <code>HTTPResponse.read(amt=None)</code> was ignoring decompressed data buffered from previous partial reads. (<code>[#3636](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636) <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3636></code>__)</li> <li>Fixed a bug where <code>HTTPResponse.read()</code> could cache only part of the response after a partial read when <code>cache_content=True</code>.</li> </ul> <!-- raw HTML omitted --> </blockquote> <p>... (truncated)</p> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/9a950b92d999f906b6020bb2d1076ee56cddd5d2"><code>9a950b9</code></a> Release 2.7.0</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/5ec0de499b9166ca71c65ab04f2a7e4eb0d66fcc"><code>5ec0de4</code></a> Merge commit from fork</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/2bdcc44d1e163fb5cc48a8662425e35e15adfe6a"><code>2bdcc44</code></a> Merge commit from fork</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/f45b0df09d8620ac6ed0491eb9362c8c87b7bc2c"><code>f45b0df</code></a> Fix a misleading example for <code>ProxyManager</code> (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4970">#4970</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/577193ca029872384f82c133449e0935f6d8a64b"><code>577193c</code></a> Switch to nightly PyPy3.11 in CI for now (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4984">#4984</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/e90af45bb006c3a452a3a21644a2681523f5c7fc"><code>e90af45</code></a> Avoid infinite loop in <code>HTTPResponse.read_chunked</code> when <code>amt=0</code> (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4974">#4974</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/67ed74fdaec6659a6534621ec8e3aaaa6f976210"><code>67ed74f</code></a> Bump dev dependencies (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4972">#4972</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/3abd481097b54d87b574ac7ea593c3f40938a84d"><code>3abd481</code></a> Upgrade mypy to version 1.20.2 (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4978">#4978</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/2b8725dfcac4f21d4d93cc0cc3a64a33af08f890"><code>2b8725d</code></a> Drop support for EOL PyPy3.10 (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4979">#4979</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/2944b2a0a6c573f5548a39cfd17196f98ee21b33"><code>2944b2a</code></a> Upgrade <code>setup-chrome</code> and <code>setup-firefox</code> to fix warnings (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/4973">#4973</a>)</li> <li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.6.3...2.7.0">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> [](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores) Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting `@dependabot rebase`. [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start) [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end) --- <details> <summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary> <br /> You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR: - `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR - `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it - `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency - `@dependabot ignore this major version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this minor version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this dependency` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) You can disable automated security fix PRs for this repo from the [Security Alerts page](https://github.com/langchain-ai/langgraph/network/alerts). </details> Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Low-level orchestration framework for building stateful agents.
Trusted by companies shaping the future of agents – including Klarna, Replit, Elastic, and more – LangGraph is a low-level orchestration framework for building, managing, and deploying long-running, stateful agents.
pip install -U langgraph
Tip
If you're looking to quickly build agents, check out Deep Agents — a higher-level package built on LangGraph for agents that can plan, use subagents, and leverage file systems for complex tasks.
For an equivalent JS/TS library, check out LangGraph.js and the JS docs.
Why use LangGraph?
LangGraph provides low-level supporting infrastructure for any long-running, stateful workflow or agent:
- Durable execution — Build agents that persist through failures and can run for extended periods, automatically resuming from exactly where they left off.
- Human-in-the-loop — Seamlessly incorporate human oversight by inspecting and modifying agent state at any point during execution.
- Comprehensive memory — Create truly stateful agents with both short-term working memory for ongoing reasoning and long-term persistent memory across sessions.
- Debugging with LangSmith — Gain deep visibility into complex agent behavior with visualization tools that trace execution paths, capture state transitions, and provide detailed runtime metrics.
- Production-ready deployment — Deploy sophisticated agent systems confidently with scalable infrastructure designed to handle the unique challenges of stateful, long-running workflows.
Tip
For developing, debugging, and deploying AI agents and LLM applications, see LangSmith.
LangGraph ecosystem
While LangGraph can be used standalone, it also integrates seamlessly with any LangChain product, giving developers a full suite of tools for building agents.
To improve your LLM application development, pair LangGraph with:
- Deep Agents – Build agents that can plan, use subagents, and leverage file systems for complex tasks.
- LangChain – Provides integrations and composable components to streamline LLM application development.
- LangSmith – Helpful for agent evals and observability. Debug poor-performing LLM app runs, evaluate agent trajectories, gain visibility in production, and improve performance over time.
- LangSmith Deployment – Deploy and scale agents effortlessly with a purpose-built deployment platform for long-running, stateful workflows. Discover, reuse, configure, and share agents across teams – and iterate quickly with visual prototyping in LangSmith Studio.
Documentation
- docs.langchain.com – Comprehensive documentation, including conceptual overviews and guides
- reference.langchain.com/python/langgraph – API reference docs for LangGraph packages
- LangGraph Quickstart – Get started building with LangGraph
- Chat LangChain – Chat with the LangChain documentation and get answers to your questions
Discussions: Visit the LangChain Forum to connect with the community and share all of your technical questions, ideas, and feedback.
Additional resources
- Guides – Quick, actionable code snippets for topics such as streaming, adding memory & persistence, and design patterns (e.g. branching, subgraphs, etc.).
- LangChain Academy – Learn the basics of LangGraph in our free, structured course.
- Case studies – Hear how industry leaders use LangGraph to ship AI applications at scale.
- Contributing Guide – Learn how to contribute to LangChain projects and find good first issues.
- Code of Conduct – Our community guidelines and standards for participation.
Acknowledgements
LangGraph is inspired by Pregel and Apache Beam. The public interface draws inspiration from NetworkX. LangGraph is built by LangChain Inc, the creators of LangChain, but can be used without LangChain.