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# MCP
[Model Context Protocol (MCP)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction) is an open protocol that standardizes how applications provide tools and context to language models. LangGraph agents can use tools defined on MCP servers through the `langchain-mcp-adapters` library.
![MCP](../agents/assets/mcp.png)
Install the `langchain-mcp-adapters` library to use MCP tools in LangGraph:
```bash
pip install langchain-mcp-adapters
```
## Authenticate to an MCP server
You can set up [custom authentication middleware](../how-tos/auth/custom_auth.md) to authenticate a user with an MCP server to get access to user-scoped tools within your LangGraph Platform deployment.
!!! note
Custom authentication is a LangGraph Platform feature.
An example architecture for this flow:
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
%% Actors
participant ClientApp as Client
participant AuthProv as Auth Provider
participant LangGraph as LangGraph Backend
participant SecretStore as Secret Store
participant MCPServer as MCP Server
%% Platform login / AuthN
ClientApp ->> AuthProv: 1. Login (username / password)
AuthProv -->> ClientApp: 2. Return token
ClientApp ->> LangGraph: 3. Request with token
Note over LangGraph: 4. Validate token (@auth.authenticate)
LangGraph -->> AuthProv: 5. Fetch user info
AuthProv -->> LangGraph: 6. Confirm validity
%% Fetch user tokens from secret store
LangGraph ->> SecretStore: 6a. Fetch user tokens
SecretStore -->> LangGraph: 6b. Return tokens
Note over LangGraph: 7. Apply access control (@auth.on.*)
%% MCP round-trip
Note over LangGraph: 8. Build MCP client with user token
LangGraph ->> MCPServer: 9. Call MCP tool (with header)
Note over MCPServer: 10. MCP validates header and runs tool
MCPServer -->> LangGraph: 11. Tool response
%% Return to caller
LangGraph -->> ClientApp: 12. Return resources / tool output
```
For more information, see [MCP endpoint in LangGraph Server](../concepts/server-mcp.md#use-user-scoped-mcp-tools-in-your-deployment).