Files
langgraph/libs/checkpoint-sqlite
Elior Nataf Lackritzandlylelllll ecc420e7fe fix(checkpoint-sqlite): walk delta ancestors by parent pointer
Stage 1 of the sqlite delta history filtered `checkpoint_id <= target` and
streamed `ORDER BY checkpoint_id DESC`. Both predicates encode the same extra
assumption: that every child's checkpoint id sorts above its parent's.

Ancestry is defined by `parent_checkpoint_id`, and nothing in the contract
requires ids to be monotonic. A parent whose id sorted above its child's was
dropped from the stream, so its stored value and its writes were lost with no
error raised. Removing the range filter alone would not help: in DESC order
that parent arrives before the target, so the walk passes it before it has
started. A single-pass ordered stream cannot express this walk.

Replace it with a recursive CTE anchored at the target that follows
`parent_checkpoint_id`. Rows arrive in walk order, so `step_walk_with_row`
keeps its existing shape, and the query now reads only true ancestors instead
of every row at or below the target, which is strictly less IO than before.

Following pointers can loop where a bounded id scan could not, and a loop is
reachable through `put` alone rather than only by corruption: it writes with
`INSERT OR REPLACE`, so re-putting an existing checkpoint id under a
descendant's config repoints that checkpoint at its own descendant. The walk
therefore stops on a repeated checkpoint id. sqlite yields recursive rows
lazily, so abandoning the cursor ends the recursion instead of waiting on it.

Postgres needs no equivalent change. It pages the whole thread and follows
parent pointers already, so it returns the correct history for this scenario.

Fixes #8550

Co-authored-by: lylelllll <59271327+lylelllll@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-06 10:56:58 -04:00
..

LangGraph SQLite Checkpoint

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Quick Install

uv add langgraph-checkpoint-sqlite

🤔 What is this?

This library provides a SQLite implementation of LangGraph's checkpoint saver, with both sync and async support via aiosqlite. Use it when you want LangGraph state persistence backed by SQLite for local development, testing, or lightweight deployments.

📖 Documentation

For full documentation, see the API reference. For conceptual guides on persistence and memory, see the LangGraph Docs.

Security

Important

Set LANGGRAPH_STRICT_MSGPACK=true or pass an explicit allowed_msgpack_modules list when creating your checkpointer. This restricts checkpoint deserialization to known-safe types, preventing code execution if the database is compromised. See the langgraph-checkpoint README for details.

Usage

from langgraph.checkpoint.sqlite import SqliteSaver

write_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1", "checkpoint_ns": ""}}
read_config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": "1"}}

with SqliteSaver.from_conn_string(":memory:") as checkpointer:
    checkpoint = {
        "v": 4,
        "ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
        "id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
        "channel_values": {
            "my_key": "meow",
            "node": "node"
        },
        "channel_versions": {
            "__start__": 2,
            "my_key": 3,
            "start:node": 3,
            "node": 3
        },
        "versions_seen": {
            "__input__": {},
            "__start__": {
                "__start__": 1
            },
            "node": {
                "start:node": 2
            }
        },
    }

    # store checkpoint
    checkpointer.put(write_config, checkpoint, {}, {})

    # load checkpoint
    checkpointer.get(read_config)

    # list checkpoints
    list(checkpointer.list(read_config))

Async

from langgraph.checkpoint.sqlite.aio import AsyncSqliteSaver

async with AsyncSqliteSaver.from_conn_string(":memory:") as checkpointer:
    checkpoint = {
        "v": 4,
        "ts": "2024-07-31T20:14:19.804150+00:00",
        "id": "1ef4f797-8335-6428-8001-8a1503f9b875",
        "channel_values": {
            "my_key": "meow",
            "node": "node"
        },
        "channel_versions": {
            "__start__": 2,
            "my_key": 3,
            "start:node": 3,
            "node": 3
        },
        "versions_seen": {
            "__input__": {},
            "__start__": {
                "__start__": 1
            },
            "node": {
                "start:node": 2
            }
        },
    }

    # store checkpoint
    await checkpointer.aput(write_config, checkpoint, {}, {})

    # load checkpoint
    await checkpointer.aget(read_config)

    # list checkpoints
    [c async for c in checkpointer.alist(read_config)]

📕 Releases & Versioning

See our Releases and Versioning policies.

💁 Contributing

As an open-source project in a rapidly developing field, we are extremely open to contributions, whether it be in the form of a new feature, improved infrastructure, or better documentation.

For detailed information on how to contribute, see the Contributing Guide.