Expose symbols

Plumming for ub_send and ub_send_async
Funcion prototypes for ub_send and ub_send_async
2026-08-17 21:25:50 +02:00 · 2022-11-05 19:34:51 +01:00 · 2022-11-05 18:50:57 +01:00 · 2022-11-05 12:51:20 +01:00
446 changed files with 26645 additions and 38575 deletions
@@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ jobs:
          - name: OS X
            os: macos-latest
            install_expat: "yes"
-            config: "--enable-debug --disable-flto --with-ssl=/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl --with-libexpat=/opt/homebrew/opt/expat"
+            config: "--enable-debug --disable-flto --with-ssl=/usr/local/opt/openssl --with-libexpat=/usr/local/opt/expat"
            make_test: "yes"
          - name: Clang on OS X
            os: macos-latest
            install_expat: "yes"
-            config: "CC=clang --enable-debug --disable-flto --with-ssl=/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl --with-libexpat=/opt/homebrew/opt/expat --disable-static"
+            config: "CC=clang --enable-debug --disable-flto --with-ssl=/usr/local/opt/openssl --with-libexpat=/usr/local/opt/expat --disable-static"
            make_test: "yes"
            clang_analysis: "yes"
          - name: ubsan (gcc undefined behaviour sanitizer)
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ jobs:
            make: "no"
 
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
        with:
          submodules: false
      - name: test_windows
@@ -175,26 +175,21 @@ jobs:
          cd ..
          export prepath=`pwd`
          echo prepath=${prepath}
-          echo "choco install winflexbison3"
-          choco install winflexbison3
-          echo 'LEX="win_flex"'
-          export LEX="win_flex"
-          echo 'YACC="win_bison -y"'
-          export YACC="win_bison -y"
+          #echo "curl cpanm"
+          #curl -L -k -s -S -o cpanm https://cpanmin.us/
+          #echo "perl cpanm Pod::Usage"
+          #perl cpanm Pod::Usage
          mkdir openssl
          echo "curl openssl"
-          curl -L -k -s -S -o openssl-3.2.0.tar.gz https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-3.2.0.tar.gz
-          tar xzf openssl-3.2.0.tar.gz
-          cd openssl-3.2.0
+          curl -L -k -s -S -o openssl-1.1.1j.tar.gz https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1j.tar.gz
+          tar xzf openssl-1.1.1j.tar.gz
+          cd openssl-1.1.1j
          # remove pod::Usage because we do not need -help or -man output
-          # from the Configure script, this fixes it for openssl 1.1.1
-          #echo "Fixup ./Configure by removing use Pod::Usage require"
-          #sed -e 's/use Pod::Usage//' < Configure > Configure.fix
-          # ./Configure.fix no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64 --prefix="$prepath/openssl"
-          # pacman is used to install for msys2, with
-          # C:/msys64/usr/bin/pacman -S perl
-          echo "C:/msys64/usr/bin/perl ./Configure no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64 --prefix=\""$prepath/openssl"\" PERL=\"C:/msys64/usr/bin/perl\""
-          C:/msys64/usr/bin/perl ./Configure no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64 --prefix="$prepath/openssl" PERL="C:/msys64/usr/bin/perl"
+          # from the Configure script
+          echo "Fixup ./Configure by removing use Pod::Usage require"
+          sed -e 's/use Pod::Usage//' < Configure > Configure.fix
+          echo "./Configure.fix no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64 --prefix=\""$prepath/openssl\"""
+          ./Configure.fix no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64 --prefix="$prepath/openssl"
          # make the libs only, build faster
          echo "make build_libs"
          #make
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
    - name: configure
      run: ./configure --enable-debug
    - name: make
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 /config.status
 /dnstap/dnstap_config.h
 /dnscrypt/dnscrypt_config.h
-/clubsyms.def
 /doc/example.conf
 /doc/libunbound.3
 /doc/unbound-anchor.8
@@ -122,15 +122,15 @@ iterator/iter_delegpt.c iterator/iter_donotq.c iterator/iter_fwd.c \
 iterator/iter_hints.c iterator/iter_priv.c iterator/iter_resptype.c \
 iterator/iter_scrub.c iterator/iter_utils.c services/listen_dnsport.c \
 services/localzone.c services/mesh.c services/modstack.c services/view.c \
-services/rpz.c util/rfc_1982.c \
+services/rpz.c \
 services/outbound_list.c services/outside_network.c util/alloc.c \
 util/config_file.c util/configlexer.c util/configparser.c \
 util/shm_side/shm_main.c services/authzone.c \
 util/fptr_wlist.c util/locks.c util/log.c util/mini_event.c util/module.c \
 util/netevent.c util/net_help.c util/random.c util/rbtree.c util/regional.c \
-util/rtt.c util/siphash.c util/edns.c util/storage/dnstree.c util/storage/lookup3.c \
+util/rtt.c util/edns.c util/storage/dnstree.c util/storage/lookup3.c \
 util/storage/lruhash.c util/storage/slabhash.c util/tcp_conn_limit.c \
-util/timehist.c util/tube.c util/proxy_protocol.c util/timeval_func.c \
+util/timehist.c util/tube.c util/proxy_protocol.c \
 util/ub_event.c util/ub_event_pluggable.c util/winsock_event.c \
 validator/autotrust.c validator/val_anchor.c validator/validator.c \
 validator/val_kcache.c validator/val_kentry.c validator/val_neg.c \
@@ -145,14 +145,14 @@ as112.lo msgparse.lo msgreply.lo packed_rrset.lo iterator.lo iter_delegpt.lo \
 iter_donotq.lo iter_fwd.lo iter_hints.lo iter_priv.lo iter_resptype.lo \
 iter_scrub.lo iter_utils.lo localzone.lo mesh.lo modstack.lo view.lo \
 outbound_list.lo alloc.lo config_file.lo configlexer.lo configparser.lo \
-fptr_wlist.lo siphash.lo edns.lo locks.lo log.lo mini_event.lo module.lo net_help.lo \
+fptr_wlist.lo edns.lo locks.lo log.lo mini_event.lo module.lo net_help.lo \
 random.lo rbtree.lo regional.lo rtt.lo dnstree.lo lookup3.lo lruhash.lo \
 slabhash.lo tcp_conn_limit.lo timehist.lo tube.lo winsock_event.lo \
-autotrust.lo val_anchor.lo rpz.lo rfc_1982.lo proxy_protocol.lo \
+autotrust.lo val_anchor.lo rpz.lo proxy_protocol.lo \
 validator.lo val_kcache.lo val_kentry.lo val_neg.lo val_nsec3.lo val_nsec.lo \
 val_secalgo.lo val_sigcrypt.lo val_utils.lo dns64.lo $(CACHEDB_OBJ) authzone.lo \
 $(SUBNET_OBJ) $(PYTHONMOD_OBJ) $(CHECKLOCK_OBJ) $(DNSTAP_OBJ) $(DNSCRYPT_OBJ) \
-$(IPSECMOD_OBJ) $(IPSET_OBJ) $(DYNLIBMOD_OBJ) respip.lo timeval_func.lo
+$(IPSECMOD_OBJ) $(IPSET_OBJ) $(DYNLIBMOD_OBJ) respip.lo
 COMMON_OBJ_WITHOUT_UB_EVENT=$(COMMON_OBJ_WITHOUT_NETCALL) netevent.lo listen_dnsport.lo \
 outside_network.lo
 COMMON_OBJ=$(COMMON_OBJ_WITHOUT_UB_EVENT) ub_event.lo
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ CHECKCONF_OBJ=unbound-checkconf.lo worker_cb.lo
 CHECKCONF_OBJ_LINK=$(CHECKCONF_OBJ) $(COMMON_OBJ_ALL_SYMBOLS) $(SLDNS_OBJ) \
 $(COMPAT_OBJ) @WIN_CHECKCONF_OBJ_LINK@
 CONTROL_SRC=smallapp/unbound-control.c
-CONTROL_OBJ=unbound-control.lo
+CONTROL_OBJ=unbound-control.lo 
 CONTROL_OBJ_LINK=$(CONTROL_OBJ) worker_cb.lo $(COMMON_OBJ_ALL_SYMBOLS) \
 $(SLDNS_OBJ) $(COMPAT_OBJ) @WIN_CONTROL_OBJ_LINK@
 HOST_SRC=smallapp/unbound-host.c
@@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ unbound-dnstap-socket.lo unbound-dnstap-socket.o: $(srcdir)/dnstap/unbound-dnsta
 dynlibmod.lo dynlibdmod.o: $(srcdir)/dynlibmod/dynlibmod.c config.h $(srcdir)/dynlibmod/dynlibmod.h
 cachedb.lo cachedb.o: $(srcdir)/cachedb/cachedb.c config.h $(srcdir)/cachedb/cachedb.h
 redis.lo redis.o: $(srcdir)/cachedb/redis.c config.h $(srcdir)/cachedb/redis.h
-timeval_func.lo timeval_func.o: $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.c $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h

 # dnscrypt
 dnscrypt.lo dnscrypt.o: $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.c config.h \
@@ -499,7 +498,6 @@ util/configlexer.c:  $(srcdir)/util/configlexer.lex util/configparser.h
 		echo "#include \"util/configyyrename.h\"" >> $@ ;\
 		$(LEX) -t $(srcdir)/util/configlexer.lex >> $@ ;\
 	fi
-	@if test ! -f $@; then echo "No $@ : need flex and bison to compile from source repository"; exit 1; fi

 util/configparser.c util/configparser.h:  $(srcdir)/util/configparser.y
 	@-if test ! -d util; then $(INSTALL) -d util; fi
@@ -518,7 +516,7 @@ distclean: clean
 	rm -f doc/example.conf doc/libunbound.3 doc/unbound-anchor.8 doc/unbound-checkconf.8 doc/unbound-control.8 doc/unbound.8 doc/unbound.conf.5 doc/unbound-host.1
 	rm -f smallapp/unbound-control-setup.sh dnstap/dnstap_config.h dnscrypt/dnscrypt_config.h contrib/libunbound.pc contrib/unbound.socket contrib/unbound.service
 	rm -f $(TEST_BIN)
-	rm -f Makefile
+	rm -f Makefile 

 maintainer-clean: distclean
 	rm -f util/configlexer.c util/configparser.c util/configparser.h
@@ -618,7 +616,7 @@ install-all:	all $(PYTHONMOD_INSTALL) $(PYUNBOUND_INSTALL) $(UNBOUND_EVENT_INSTA
 	$(INSTALL) -c -m 644 doc/unbound.conf.5 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man5
 	$(INSTALL) -c -m 644 doc/unbound-host.1 $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1
 	$(INSTALL) -c -m 755 unbound-control-setup $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/unbound-control-setup
-	if test ! -e "$(DESTDIR)$(configfile)"; then $(INSTALL) -d `dirname "$(DESTDIR)$(configfile)"`; $(INSTALL) -c -m 644 doc/example.conf "$(DESTDIR)$(configfile)"; fi
+	if test ! -e $(DESTDIR)$(configfile); then $(INSTALL) -d `dirname $(DESTDIR)$(configfile)`; $(INSTALL) -c -m 644 doc/example.conf $(DESTDIR)$(configfile); fi

 pythonmod-uninstall:
 	rm -f -- $(DESTDIR)$(PYTHON_SITE_PKG)/unboundmodule.py
@@ -647,11 +645,11 @@ uninstall:	$(PYTHONMOD_UNINSTALL) $(PYUNBOUND_UNINSTALL) $(UNBOUND_EVENT_UNINSTA
 	rm -f -- $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/unbound.h
 	$(LIBTOOL) --mode=uninstall rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libunbound.la
 	@echo
-	@echo "You still need to remove "`dirname "$(DESTDIR)$(configfile)"`" , $(DESTDIR)$(configfile) by hand"
+	@echo "You still need to remove "`dirname $(DESTDIR)$(configfile)`" , $(DESTDIR)$(configfile) by hand"

 iana_update:
 	curl -o port-numbers.tmp https://www.iana.org/assignments/service-names-port-numbers/service-names-port-numbers.xml --compressed
-	if file port-numbers.tmp | grep 'gzip' >/dev/null; then zcat port-numbers.tmp; else cat port-numbers.tmp; fi | awk '/<record>/ {p=0;} /<protocol>udp/ {p=1;} /<protocol>[^u]/ {p=0;} /Decomissioned|Decommissioned|Removed|De-registered|unassigned|Unassigned|Reserved/ {u=1;} /<number>/ { if(u==1) {u=0;} else { if(p==1) { match($$0,/[0-9]+/); print substr($$0, RSTART, RLENGTH) ","}}}' | sort -nu > util/iana_ports.inc
+	if file port-numbers.tmp | grep 'gzip' >/dev/null; then zcat port-numbers.tmp; else cat port-numbers.tmp; fi | awk '/<record>/ {p=0;} /<protocol>udp/ {p=1;} /<protocol>[^u]/ {p=0;} /Decomissioned|Decommissioned|Removed|De-registered|unassigned|Unassigned|Reserved/ {u=1;} /<number>/ { if(u==1) {u=0;} else { if(p==1) { match($$0,/[0-9]+/); print substr($$0, RSTART, RLENGTH) ","}}}' | sort -nu > util/iana_ports.inc  
 	rm -f port-numbers.tmp

 # dependency generation
@@ -738,7 +736,7 @@ msgencode.lo msgencode.o: $(srcdir)/util/data/msgencode.c config.h $(srcdir)/uti
 msgparse.lo msgparse.o: $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/data/dname.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lookup3.h $(srcdir)/util/regional.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
+ $(srcdir)/util/data/dname.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lookup3.h $(srcdir)/util/regional.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/parseutil.h $(srcdir)/sldns/wire2str.h
 msgreply.lo msgreply.o: $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h \
@@ -793,7 +791,7 @@ iter_priv.lo iter_priv.o: $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_priv.c config.h $(srcdir)/iter
 $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/dnstree.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h
 iter_resptype.lo iter_resptype.o: $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_resptype.c config.h \
- $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_resptype.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_delegpt.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iterator.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
+ $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_resptype.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_delegpt.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/cache/dns.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/dname.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h
@@ -879,7 +877,7 @@ rpz.lo rpz.o: $(srcdir)/services/rpz.c config.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdi
 outbound_list.lo outbound_list.o: $(srcdir)/services/outbound_list.c config.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/outbound_list.h $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  \
-
+ 
 outside_network.lo outside_network.o: $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.c config.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h \
 $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h   \
@@ -917,8 +915,7 @@ config_file.lo config_file.o: $(srcdir)/util/config_file.c config.h $(srcdir)/ut
 configlexer.lo configlexer.o: util/configlexer.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/configyyrename.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h util/configparser.h
 configparser.lo configparser.o: util/configparser.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/configyyrename.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h \
- $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h
+ $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h
 shm_main.lo shm_main.o: $(srcdir)/util/shm_side/shm_main.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/shm_side/shm_main.h \
 $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h  \
@@ -931,7 +928,7 @@ shm_main.lo shm_main.o: $(srcdir)/util/shm_side/shm_main.c config.h $(srcdir)/ut
 $(srcdir)/services/view.h $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/cache/rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h $(srcdir)/validator/validator.h $(srcdir)/validator/val_utils.h $(srcdir)/util/fptr_wlist.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/tube.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h
+ $(srcdir)/util/tube.h
 authzone.lo authzone.o: $(srcdir)/services/authzone.c config.h $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h \
 $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h \
@@ -986,7 +983,7 @@ netevent.lo netevent.o: $(srcdir)/util/netevent.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/neteve
 $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/services/localzone.h $(srcdir)/services/view.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h \
- $(srcdir)/dnstap/dnstap.h  $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h
+ $(srcdir)/dnstap/dnstap.h  $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h
 proxy_protocol.lo proxy_protocol.o: $(srcdir)/util/proxy_protocol.c config.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/proxy_protocol.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h
 net_help.lo net_help.o: $(srcdir)/util/net_help.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
@@ -1009,8 +1006,6 @@ rtt.lo rtt.o: $(srcdir)/util/rtt.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h $(srcdir)/itera
 $(srcdir)/services/outbound_list.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/module.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h
-siphash.lo siphash.o: $(srcdir)/util/siphash.c
-rfc_1982.lo rfc_1982.o: $(srcdir)/util/rfc_1982.c
 edns.lo edns.o: $(srcdir)/util/edns.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/edns.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/dnstree.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h \
  $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/regional.h \
@@ -1191,7 +1186,7 @@ unitmain.lo unitmain.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/unitmain.c config.h $(srcdir)/sldns/r
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/dnstree.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h \
  $(srcdir)/util/random.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/localzone.h $(srcdir)/services/view.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
- $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h
+ $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h 
 unitmsgparse.lo unitmsgparse.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/unitmsgparse.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
 $(srcdir)/testcode/unitmain.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h \
@@ -1278,8 +1273,7 @@ daemon.lo daemon.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.c config.h $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h
 $(srcdir)/util/edns.h $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h $(srcdir)/services/cache/rrset.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h $(srcdir)/services/localzone.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/random.h $(srcdir)/util/tube.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/sldns/keyraw.h \
- $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_fwd.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_hints.h
+ $(srcdir)/util/random.h $(srcdir)/util/tube.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/sldns/keyraw.h
 remote.lo remote.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/remote.c config.h $(srcdir)/daemon/remote.h $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.h \
 $(srcdir)/libunbound/worker.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h \
@@ -1327,7 +1321,7 @@ unbound.lo unbound.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/unbound.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $
 worker.lo worker.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/random.h $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/worker.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h \
+ $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  \
 $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/module.h $(srcdir)/dnstap/dnstap.h  $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h \
@@ -1349,21 +1343,21 @@ testbound.lo testbound.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/testbound.c config.h $(srcdir)/test
 $(srcdir)/daemon/remote.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/worker.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/sldns/keyraw.h $(srcdir)/daemon/unbound.c $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h  \
+ $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h  \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h $(srcdir)/services/cache/rrset.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/dnstree.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/fptr_wlist.h $(srcdir)/util/module.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/util/tube.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/services/localzone.h $(srcdir)/services/view.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
- $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/ub_event.h $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.h
+ $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/ub_event.h
 testpkts.lo testpkts.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/testpkts.c config.h $(srcdir)/testcode/testpkts.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h $(srcdir)/sldns/wire2str.h
 worker.lo worker.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/random.h $(srcdir)/daemon/worker.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/worker.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h \
+ $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  \
 $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgparse.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/module.h $(srcdir)/dnstap/dnstap.h  $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h \
@@ -1415,7 +1409,7 @@ stats.lo stats.o: $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.c config.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(s
 $(srcdir)/validator/val_kcache.h $(srcdir)/validator/val_neg.h
 replay.lo replay.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/replay.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h $(srcdir)/testcode/replay.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h \
-  $(srcdir)/testcode/testpkts.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h \
+  $(srcdir)/testcode/testpkts.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h \
 $(srcdir)/testcode/fake_event.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h
 fake_event.lo fake_event.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/fake_event.c config.h $(srcdir)/testcode/fake_event.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  \
@@ -1423,13 +1417,13 @@ fake_event.lo fake_event.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/fake_event.c config.h $(srcdir)/t
 $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/sldns/pkthdr.h $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgreply.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/data/msgencode.h $(srcdir)/util/data/dname.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/edns.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/dnstree.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/util/config_file.h \
- $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h $(srcdir)/util/timeval_func.h \
+ $(srcdir)/services/listen_dnsport.h $(srcdir)/services/outside_network.h \
  $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h \
 $(srcdir)/testcode/replay.h $(srcdir)/testcode/testpkts.h $(srcdir)/util/fptr_wlist.h $(srcdir)/util/module.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/tube.h $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h \
 $(srcdir)/services/localzone.h $(srcdir)/services/view.h $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h \
 $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h \
- $(srcdir)/sldns/wire2str.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h $(srcdir)/daemon/remote.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/daemon/daemon.h
+ $(srcdir)/sldns/wire2str.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h $(srcdir)/daemon/remote.h
 lock_verify.lo lock_verify.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/lock_verify.c config.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/fptr_wlist.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h \
  $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/module.h \
@@ -1485,8 +1479,7 @@ context.lo context.o: $(srcdir)/libunbound/context.c config.h $(srcdir)/libunbou
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  \
 $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h $(srcdir)/util/edns.h \
- $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_fwd.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_hints.h
+ $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h $(srcdir)/util/edns.h
 libunbound.lo libunbound.o: $(srcdir)/libunbound/libunbound.c $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
 $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound-event.h config.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/context.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/log.h $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h \
@@ -1498,8 +1491,7 @@ libunbound.lo libunbound.o: $(srcdir)/libunbound/libunbound.c $(srcdir)/libunbou
 $(srcdir)/sldns/sbuffer.h $(srcdir)/services/cache/infra.h $(srcdir)/util/rtt.h $(srcdir)/util/netevent.h \
 $(srcdir)/dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h  $(srcdir)/services/cache/rrset.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/services/authzone.h $(srcdir)/services/mesh.h \
- $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h \
- $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_fwd.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_hints.h
+ $(srcdir)/services/rpz.h $(srcdir)/daemon/stats.h $(srcdir)/util/timehist.h $(srcdir)/respip/respip.h
 libworker.lo libworker.o: $(srcdir)/libunbound/libworker.c config.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/libworker.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/data/packed_rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/lruhash.h $(srcdir)/util/locks.h $(srcdir)/util/log.h \
 $(srcdir)/libunbound/context.h $(srcdir)/util/alloc.h $(srcdir)/util/rbtree.h $(srcdir)/services/modstack.h \
@@ -1513,7 +1505,8 @@ libworker.lo libworker.o: $(srcdir)/libunbound/libworker.c config.h $(srcdir)/li
 $(srcdir)/services/cache/rrset.h $(srcdir)/util/storage/slabhash.h $(srcdir)/services/outbound_list.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/fptr_wlist.h $(srcdir)/util/tube.h $(srcdir)/util/regional.h $(srcdir)/util/random.h \
 $(srcdir)/util/storage/lookup3.h $(srcdir)/util/net_help.h $(srcdir)/util/data/dname.h \
- $(srcdir)/util/data/msgencode.h $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h
+ $(srcdir)/util/data/msgencode.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_fwd.h $(srcdir)/iterator/iter_hints.h \
+ $(srcdir)/sldns/str2wire.h
 unbound-host.lo unbound-host.o: $(srcdir)/smallapp/unbound-host.c config.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
 $(srcdir)/sldns/rrdef.h $(srcdir)/sldns/wire2str.h
 asynclook.lo asynclook.o: $(srcdir)/testcode/asynclook.c config.h $(srcdir)/libunbound/unbound.h \
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 # Unbound

-[![Github Build Status](https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/actions)
+[![Travis Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/NLnetLabs/unbound.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/NLnetLabs/unbound)
 [![Packaging status](https://repology.org/badge/tiny-repos/unbound.svg)](https://repology.org/project/unbound/versions)
 [![Fuzzing Status](https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/badges/unbound.svg)](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/list?sort=-opened&can=1&q=proj:unbound)
 [![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/unbound/badge/?version=latest)](https://unbound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest)
-[![Mastodon Follow](https://img.shields.io/mastodon/follow/109262826617293067?domain=https%3A%2F%2Ffosstodon.org&style=social)](https://fosstodon.org/@nlnetlabs)

 Unbound is a validating, recursive, caching DNS resolver. It is designed to be
 fast and lean and incorporates modern features based on open standards. If you
@@ -17,9 +16,7 @@ You can learn more about Unbound by reading our
 ## Compiling

 Make sure you have the C toolchain, OpenSSL and its include files, and libexpat
-installed.
-If building from the repository source you also need flex and bison installed.
-Unbound can be compiled and installed using:
+installed. Unbound can be compiled and installed using:

 ```
 ./configure && make && make install
@@ -29,7 +26,7 @@ You can use libevent if you want. libevent is useful when using many (10000)
 outgoing ports. By default max 256 ports are opened at the same time and the
 builtin alternative is equally capable and a little faster.

-Use the `--with-libevent` configure option to compile Unbound with libevent
+Use the `--with-libevent=dir` configure option to compile Unbound with libevent
 support.

 ## Unbound configuration
@@ -1,43 +1,39 @@
 # ===========================================================================
-#       https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_pkg_swig.html
+#              http://autoconf-archive.cryp.to/ac_pkg_swig.html
 # ===========================================================================
 #
 # SYNOPSIS
 #
-#   AX_PKG_SWIG([major.minor.micro], [action-if-found], [action-if-not-found])
+#   AC_PROG_SWIG([major.minor.micro])
 #
 # DESCRIPTION
 #
-#   This macro searches for a SWIG installation on your system. If found,
-#   then SWIG is AC_SUBST'd; if not found, then $SWIG is empty.  If SWIG is
-#   found, then SWIG_LIB is set to the SWIG library path, and AC_SUBST'd.
+#   This macro searches for a SWIG installation on your system. If found you
+#   should call SWIG via $(SWIG). You can use the optional first argument to
+#   check if the version of the available SWIG is greater than or equal to
+#   the value of the argument. It should have the format: N[.N[.N]] (N is a
+#   number between 0 and 999. Only the first N is mandatory.)
 #
-#   You can use the optional first argument to check if the version of the
-#   available SWIG is greater than or equal to the value of the argument. It
-#   should have the format: N[.N[.N]] (N is a number between 0 and 999. Only
-#   the first N is mandatory.) If the version argument is given (e.g.
-#   1.3.17), AX_PKG_SWIG checks that the swig package is this version number
-#   or higher.
-#
-#   As usual, action-if-found is executed if SWIG is found, otherwise
-#   action-if-not-found is executed.
+#   If the version argument is given (e.g. 1.3.17), AC_PROG_SWIG checks that
+#   the swig package is this version number or higher.
 #
 #   In configure.in, use as:
 #
-#     AX_PKG_SWIG(1.3.17, [], [ AC_MSG_ERROR([SWIG is required to build..]) ])
-#     AX_SWIG_ENABLE_CXX
-#     AX_SWIG_MULTI_MODULE_SUPPORT
-#     AX_SWIG_PYTHON
+#     AC_PROG_SWIG(1.3.17)
+#     SWIG_ENABLE_CXX
+#     SWIG_MULTI_MODULE_SUPPORT
+#     SWIG_PYTHON
 #
-# LICENSE
+# LAST MODIFICATION
+#
+#   2008-04-12
+#
+# COPYLEFT
 #
 #   Copyright (c) 2008 Sebastian Huber <sebastian-huber@web.de>
-#   Copyright (c) 2008 Alan W. Irwin
+#   Copyright (c) 2008 Alan W. Irwin <irwin@beluga.phys.uvic.ca>
 #   Copyright (c) 2008 Rafael Laboissiere <rafael@laboissiere.net>
-#   Copyright (c) 2008 Andrew Collier
-#   Copyright (c) 2011 Murray Cumming <murrayc@openismus.com>
-#   Copyright (c) 2018 Reini Urban <rurban@cpan.org>
-#   Copyright (c) 2021 Vincent Danjean <Vincent.Danjean@ens-lyon.org>
+#   Copyright (c) 2008 Andrew Collier <colliera@ukzn.ac.za>
 #
 #   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 #   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
@@ -50,7 +46,7 @@
 #   Public License for more details.
 #
 #   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-#   with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#   with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 #   As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright owner
 #   gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure
@@ -61,21 +57,17 @@
 #   all other use of the material that constitutes the Autoconf Macro.
 #
 #   This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the Autoconf
-#   Macro released by the Autoconf Archive. When you make and distribute a
-#   modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
-#   exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
+#   Macro released by the Autoconf Macro Archive. When you make and
+#   distribute a modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this
+#   special exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.

-#serial 15
-
-AC_DEFUN([AX_PKG_SWIG],[
-        # Find path to the "swig" executable.
-        AC_PATH_PROGS([SWIG],[swig swig3.0 swig2.0])
+AC_DEFUN([AC_PROG_SWIG],[
+        AC_PATH_PROG([SWIG],[swig])
        if test -z "$SWIG" ; then
-                m4_ifval([$3],[$3],[:])
-        elif test -z "$1" ; then
-                m4_ifval([$2],[$2],[:])
-	else
-                AC_MSG_CHECKING([SWIG version])
+                AC_MSG_WARN([cannot find 'swig' program. You should look at http://www.swig.org])
+                SWIG='echo "Error: SWIG is not installed. You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
+        elif test -n "$1" ; then
+                AC_MSG_CHECKING([for SWIG version])
                [swig_version=`$SWIG -version 2>&1 | grep 'SWIG Version' | sed 's/.*\([0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/g'`]
                AC_MSG_RESULT([$swig_version])
                if test -n "$swig_version" ; then
@@ -85,12 +77,12 @@ AC_DEFUN([AX_PKG_SWIG],[
                        if test -z "$required_major" ; then
                                [required_major=0]
                        fi
-                        [required=`echo $required. | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`]
+                        [required=`echo $required | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`]
                        [required_minor=`echo $required | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`]
                        if test -z "$required_minor" ; then
                                [required_minor=0]
                        fi
-                        [required=`echo $required. | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`]
+                        [required=`echo $required | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`]
                        [required_patch=`echo $required | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`]
                        if test -z "$required_patch" ; then
                                [required_patch=0]
@@ -111,28 +103,30 @@ AC_DEFUN([AX_PKG_SWIG],[
                        if test -z "$available_patch" ; then
                                [available_patch=0]
                        fi
-                        # Convert the version tuple into a single number for easier comparison.
-                        # Using base 100 should be safe since SWIG internally uses BCD values
-                        # to encode its version number.
-                        required_swig_vernum=`expr $required_major \* 10000 \
-                            \+ $required_minor \* 100 \+ $required_patch`
-                        available_swig_vernum=`expr $available_major \* 10000 \
-                            \+ $available_minor \* 100 \+ $available_patch`
-
-                        if test $available_swig_vernum -lt $required_swig_vernum; then
-                                AC_MSG_WARN([SWIG version >= $1 is required.  You have $swig_version.])
-                                SWIG=''
-                                m4_ifval([$3],[$3],[])
+			[badversion=0]
+			if test $available_major -lt $required_major ; then
+				[badversion=1]
+			fi
+                        if test $available_major -eq $required_major \
+                                -a $available_minor -lt $required_minor ; then
+				[badversion=1]
+			fi
+                        if test $available_major -eq $required_major \
+                                -a $available_minor -eq $required_minor \
+                                -a $available_patch -lt $required_patch ; then
+				[badversion=1]
+			fi
+			if test $badversion -eq 1 ; then
+                                AC_MSG_WARN([SWIG version >= $1 is required.  You have $swig_version.  You should look at http://www.swig.org])
+                                SWIG='echo "Error: SWIG version >= $1 is required.  You have '"$swig_version"'.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
                        else
-                                AC_MSG_CHECKING([for SWIG library])
-                                SWIG_LIB=`$SWIG -swiglib | tr '\r\n' '  '`
-                                AC_MSG_RESULT([$SWIG_LIB])
-                                m4_ifval([$2],[$2],[])
+                                AC_MSG_NOTICE([SWIG executable is '$SWIG'])
+                                SWIG_LIB=`$SWIG -swiglib`
+                                AC_MSG_NOTICE([SWIG library directory is '$SWIG_LIB'])
                        fi
                else
                        AC_MSG_WARN([cannot determine SWIG version])
-                        SWIG=''
-                        m4_ifval([$3],[$3],[])
+                        SWIG='echo "Error: Cannot determine SWIG version.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
                fi
        fi
        AC_SUBST([SWIG_LIB])
@@ -2,12 +2,7 @@
 # Copyright 2009, Wouter Wijngaards, NLnet Labs.   
 # BSD licensed.
 #
-# Version 48
-# 2024-01-16 fix to add -l:libssp.a to -lcrypto link check.
-#	     and check for getaddrinfo with only header.
-# 2024-01-15 fix to add crypt32 to -lcrypto link check when checking for gdi32.
-# 2023-05-04 fix to remove unused whitespace.
-# 2023-01-26 fix -Wstrict-prototypes.
+# Version 44
 # 2022-09-01 fix checking if nonblocking sockets work on OpenBSD.
 # 2021-08-17 fix sed script in ssldir split handling.
 # 2021-08-17 fix for openssl to detect split version, with ssldir_include
@@ -192,7 +187,7 @@ dnl cache=`echo $1 | sed 'y%.=/+- %___p__%'`
 AC_CACHE_VAL(cv_prog_cc_flag_needed_$cache,
 [
 echo '$2' > conftest.c
-echo 'void f(void){}' >>conftest.c
+echo 'void f(){}' >>conftest.c
 if test -z "`$CC $CPPFLAGS $CFLAGS $ERRFLAG -c conftest.c 2>&1`"; then
 eval "cv_prog_cc_flag_needed_$cache=no"
 else
@@ -238,7 +233,7 @@ dnl DEPFLAG: set to flag that generates dependencies.
 AC_DEFUN([ACX_DEPFLAG],
 [
 AC_MSG_CHECKING([$CC dependency flag])
-echo 'void f(void){}' >conftest.c
+echo 'void f(){}' >conftest.c
 if test "`$CC -MM conftest.c 2>&1`" = "conftest.o: conftest.c"; then
 	DEPFLAG="-MM"
 else 
@@ -277,7 +272,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED($C99FLAG -D__EXTENSIONS__ -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_DEFAUL
 #include <getopt.h>
 #endif

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
 	int a;
 	char **opts = NULL;
 	struct timeval tv;
@@ -314,7 +309,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED($C99FLAG -D__EXTENSIONS__ -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_DEFAUL
 #include <getopt.h>
 #endif

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
 	int a;
 	char **opts = NULL;
 	struct timeval tv;
@@ -340,7 +335,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED($C99FLAG,
 [
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        int a = 0;
        return a;
 }
@@ -350,7 +345,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D_BSD_SOURCE -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE,
 [
 #include <ctype.h>

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        int a;
        a = isascii(32);
        return a;
@@ -361,7 +356,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D_GNU_SOURCE,
 [
 #include <netinet/in.h>

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        struct in6_pktinfo inf;
 	int a = (int)sizeof(inf);
        return a;
@@ -375,7 +370,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FRSRESGID,
 [
 #include <unistd.h>

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
 	int a = setresgid(0,0,0);
 	a = setresuid(0,0,0);
        return a;
@@ -390,7 +385,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112,
 #endif
 #include <netdb.h>

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        int a = 0;
        char *t;
        time_t time = 0;
@@ -418,7 +413,7 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D__EXTENSIONS__,
 #include <getopt.h>
 #endif

-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        int a;
        char **opts = NULL;
        struct timeval tv;
@@ -480,7 +475,7 @@ fi
 dnl Setup ATTR_FORMAT config.h parts.
 dnl make sure you call ACX_CHECK_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE also.
 AC_DEFUN([AHX_CONFIG_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE],
-[
+[ 
 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_FORMAT
 #  define ATTR_FORMAT(archetype, string_index, first_to_check) \
    __attribute__ ((format (archetype, string_index, first_to_check)))
@@ -710,7 +705,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([ACX_SSL_CHECKS], [
 		    LIBSSL_LDFLAGS="$LIBSSL_LDFLAGS -L$ssldir_lib"
 	    	    ACX_RUNTIME_PATH_ADD([$ssldir_lib])
 	    fi
-
+        
            AC_MSG_CHECKING([for EVP_sha256 in -lcrypto])
            LIBS="$LIBS -lcrypto"
            LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lcrypto"
@@ -735,73 +730,40 @@ AC_DEFUN([ACX_SSL_CHECKS], [
                  ]])],[
                    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
                        [If you have EVP_sha256])
-                    AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
+                    AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) 
                  ],[
                    AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
                    LIBS="$BAKLIBS"
                    LIBSSL_LIBS="$BAKSSLLIBS"
-
-		    LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32"
-		    LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32"
-                    AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32])
-		    AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
-			int EVP_sha256(void);
-			(void)EVP_sha256();
-		      ]])],[
-			AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
-			    [If you have EVP_sha256])
-			AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-		      ],[
-			AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-			LIBS="$BAKLIBS"
-			LIBSSL_LIBS="$BAKSSLLIBS"
-
-			LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32 -l:libssp.a"
-			LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32 -l:libssp.a"
-			AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -lgdi32 -lws2_32 -lcrypt32 -l:libssp.a])
-			AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
-			    int EVP_sha256(void);
-			    (void)EVP_sha256();
-			  ]])],[
-			    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
-				[If you have EVP_sha256])
-			    AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-			  ],[
-			    AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-			    LIBS="$BAKLIBS"
-			    LIBSSL_LIBS="$BAKSSLLIBS"
-
-			    LIBS="$LIBS -ldl"
-			    LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -ldl"
-			    AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -ldl])
-			    AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
-				int EVP_sha256(void);
-				(void)EVP_sha256();
-			      ]])],[
-				AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
-				    [If you have EVP_sha256])
-				AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-			      ],[
-				AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-				LIBS="$BAKLIBS"
-				LIBSSL_LIBS="$BAKSSLLIBS"
-				LIBS="$LIBS -ldl -pthread"
-				LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -ldl -pthread"
-				AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -ldl -pthread])
-				AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
-				    int EVP_sha256(void);
-				    (void)EVP_sha256();
-				  ]])],[
-				    AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
-					[If you have EVP_sha256])
-				    AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
-				  ],[
-				    AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
-				    AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL found in $ssldir, but version 0.9.7 or higher is required])
-				])
-			    ])
+                    LIBS="$LIBS -ldl"
+                    LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -ldl"
+                    AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -ldl])
+                    AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
+                        int EVP_sha256(void);
+                        (void)EVP_sha256();
+                      ]])],[
+                        AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
+                            [If you have EVP_sha256])
+                        AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) 
+                      ],[
+                        AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+                        LIBS="$BAKLIBS"
+                        LIBSSL_LIBS="$BAKSSLLIBS"
+                        LIBS="$LIBS -ldl -pthread"
+                        LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -ldl -pthread"
+                        AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -ldl -pthread])
+                        AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[]], [[
+                            int EVP_sha256(void);
+                            (void)EVP_sha256();
+                          ]])],[
+                            AC_DEFINE([HAVE_EVP_SHA256], 1,
+                                [If you have EVP_sha256])
+                            AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) 
+                          ],[
+                            AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+                            AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL found in $ssldir, but version 0.9.7 or higher is required])
 			])
-		    ])
+                    ])
                ])
            ])
        fi
@@ -815,7 +777,7 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS([openssl/rand.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])

 dnl Check for SSL, where SSL is mandatory
 dnl Adds --with-ssl option, searches for openssl and defines HAVE_SSL if found
-dnl Setup of CPPFLAGS, CFLAGS.  Adds -lcrypto to LIBS.
+dnl Setup of CPPFLAGS, CFLAGS.  Adds -lcrypto to LIBS. 
 dnl Checks main header files of SSL.
 dnl
 AC_DEFUN([ACX_WITH_SSL],
@@ -872,7 +834,7 @@ dnl try to see if an additional _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1 is needed to get fseeko
 ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG_NEEDED(-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE=1,
 [
 #include <stdio.h>
-int test(void) {
+int test() {
        int a = fseeko(stdin, 0, 0);
        return a;
 }
@@ -897,7 +859,7 @@ char* (*f) () = getaddrinfo;
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
-int main(void) {
+int main() {
        ;
        return 0;
 }
@@ -908,7 +870,7 @@ dnl see if on windows
 if test "$ac_cv_header_windows_h" = "yes"; then
 	AC_DEFINE(USE_WINSOCK, 1, [Whether the windows socket API is used])
 	USE_WINSOCK="1"
-	if echo "$LIBS" | grep 'lws2_32' >/dev/null; then
+	if echo $LIBS | grep 'lws2_32' >/dev/null; then
 		:
 	else
 		LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
@@ -916,24 +878,6 @@ if test "$ac_cv_header_windows_h" = "yes"; then
 fi
 ],
 dnl no quick getaddrinfo, try mingw32 and winsock2 library.
-dnl perhaps getaddrinfo needs only the include
-AC_LINK_IFELSE(
-[AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
-[
-#ifdef HAVE_WS2TCPIP_H
-#include <ws2tcpip.h>
-#endif
-],
-[
-        (void)getaddrinfo(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-]
-)],
-[
-ac_cv_func_getaddrinfo="yes"
-AC_DEFINE(USE_WINSOCK, 1, [Whether the windows socket API is used])
-USE_WINSOCK="1"
-],
-
 ORIGLIBS="$LIBS"
 LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
 AC_LINK_IFELSE(
@@ -958,7 +902,6 @@ ac_cv_func_getaddrinfo="no"
 LIBS="$ORIGLIBS"
 ])
 )
-)

 AC_MSG_RESULT($ac_cv_func_getaddrinfo)
 if test $ac_cv_func_getaddrinfo = yes; then
@@ -980,7 +923,7 @@ cache=`echo $1 | sed 'y%.=/+-%___p_%'`
 AC_CACHE_VAL(cv_cc_deprecated_$cache,
 [
 echo '$3' >conftest.c
-echo 'void f(void){ $2 }' >>conftest.c
+echo 'void f(){ $2 }' >>conftest.c
 if test -z "`$CC $CPPFLAGS $CFLAGS -c conftest.c 2>&1 | grep -e deprecated -e unavailable`"; then
 eval "cv_cc_deprecated_$cache=no"
 else
@@ -1374,7 +1317,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AHX_CONFIG_W32_FD_SET_T],
 #ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
 #define FD_SET_T (u_int)
 #else
-#define FD_SET_T
+#define FD_SET_T 
 #endif
 ])

@@ -1412,7 +1355,7 @@ dnl $3: define value, 1
 AC_DEFUN([AHX_CONFIG_FLAG_OMITTED],
 [#if defined($1) && !defined($2)
 #define $2 $3
-[#]endif])
+[#]endif ])

 dnl Wrapper for AHX_CONFIG_FLAG_OMITTED for -D style flags
 dnl $1: the -DNAME or -DNAME=value string.
@@ -17,62 +17,33 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_PYTHON_DEVEL],[
 		PYTHON_VERSION=`$PYTHON -c "import sys; \
 			print(sys.version.split()[[0]])"`
 	fi
-	# calculate the version number components.
-	[
-	v="$PYTHON_VERSION"
-	PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR=`echo $v | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
-	if test -z "$PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR"; then PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR="0"; fi
-	v=`echo $v | sed -e 's/^[0-9]*$//' -e 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
-	PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR=`echo $v | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
-	if test -z "$PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR"; then PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR="0"; fi
-	v=`echo $v | sed -e 's/^[0-9]*$//' -e 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
-	PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH=`echo $v | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
-	if test -z "$PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH"; then PYTHON_VERSION_PATCH="0"; fi
-	]

-	# For some systems, sysconfig exists, but has the wrong paths,
-	# on Debian 10, for python 2.7 and 3.7. So, we check the version,
-	# and for older versions try distutils.sysconfig first. For newer
-	# versions>=3.10, where distutils.sysconfig is deprecated, use
-	# sysconfig first and then attempt the other one.
-	py_distutils_first="no"
-	if test $PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR -lt 3; then
-		py_distutils_first="yes"
-	fi
-	if test $PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR -eq 3 -a $PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR -lt 10; then
-		py_distutils_first="yes"
-	fi
-
-	# Check if you have the first module
-	if test "$py_distutils_first" = "yes"; then m="distutils"; else m="sysconfig"; fi
-	sysconfig_module=""
-	AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the $m Python module])
-        if ac_modulecheck_result1=`$PYTHON -c "import $m" 2>&1`; then
+	# Check if you have sysconfig
+	AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the sysconfig Python module])
+        if ac_sysconfig_result=`$PYTHON -c "import sysconfig" 2>&1`; then
                AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
-		sysconfig_module="$m"
+		sysconfig_module="sysconfig"
+		# if yes, use sysconfig, because distutils is deprecated.
 	else
                AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
-	fi
+		# if no, try to use distutils

-	# if not found, try the other one.
-	if test -z "$sysconfig_module"; then
-		if test "$py_distutils_first" = "yes"; then m2="sysconfig"; else m2="distutils"; fi
-		AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the $m2 Python module])
-		if ac_modulecheck_result2=`$PYTHON -c "import $m2" 2>&1`; then
+		#
+		# Check if you have distutils, else fail
+		#
+		AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the distutils Python package])
+		if ac_distutils_result=`$PYTHON -c "import distutils" 2>&1`; then
 			AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
-			sysconfig_module="$m2"
 		else
 			AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
-			AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot import Python module "$m", or "$m2".
-	Please check your Python installation. The errors are:
-	$m
-	$ac_modulecheck_result1
-	$m2
-	$ac_modulecheck_result2])
+			AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot import Python module "distutils".
+	Please check your Python installation. The error was:
+	$ac_distutils_result])
 			PYTHON_VERSION=""
 		fi
+
+		sysconfig_module="distutils.sysconfig"
 	fi
-	if test "$sysconfig_module" = "distutils"; then sysconfig_module="distutils.sysconfig"; fi

        #
        # Check for Python include path
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # ===========================================================================
-#        https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_pthread.html
+#        http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_pthread.html
 # ===========================================================================
 #
 # SYNOPSIS
@@ -14,28 +14,24 @@
 #   flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain compiler
 #   flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment variables.)
 #
-#   Also sets PTHREAD_CC and PTHREAD_CXX to any special C compiler that is
-#   needed for multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC
-#   respectively CXX otherwise). (This is necessary on e.g. AIX to use the
-#   special cc_r/CC_r compiler alias.)
+#   Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for
+#   multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). (This
+#   is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.)
 #
 #   NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these flags,
-#   but also to link with them as well. For example, you might link with
+#   but also link it with them as well. e.g. you should link with
 #   $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS
-#   $PTHREAD_CXX $CXXFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS
 #
-#   If you are only building threaded programs, you may wish to use these
+#   If you are only building threads programs, you may wish to use these
 #   variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC:
 #
 #     LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
 #     CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
-#     CXXFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
 #     CC="$PTHREAD_CC"
-#     CXX="$PTHREAD_CXX"
 #
 #   In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute constant
-#   has a nonstandard name, this macro defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to
-#   that name (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX).
+#   has a nonstandard name, defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to that name
+#   (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX).
 #
 #   Also HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT is defined if pthread is found and the
 #   PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT symbol is defined when compiling with
@@ -59,7 +55,6 @@
 #
 #   Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu>
 #   Copyright (c) 2011 Daniel Richard G. <skunk@iSKUNK.ORG>
-#   Copyright (c) 2019 Marc Stevens <marc.stevens@cwi.nl>
 #
 #   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 #   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
@@ -72,7 +67,7 @@
 #   Public License for more details.
 #
 #   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-#   with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#   with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 #   As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright owner
 #   gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure
@@ -87,41 +82,35 @@
 #   modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
 #   exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.

-#serial 31
+#serial 21

 AU_ALIAS([ACX_PTHREAD], [AX_PTHREAD])
 AC_DEFUN([AX_PTHREAD], [
 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
-AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
-AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_SED])
 AC_LANG_PUSH([C])
 ax_pthread_ok=no

 # We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h
-# requires special compiler flags (e.g. on Tru64 or Sequent).
+# requires special compiler flags (e.g. on True64 or Sequent).
 # It gets checked for in the link test anyway.

 # First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS,
 # etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using
 # them:
-if test "x$PTHREAD_CFLAGS$PTHREAD_LIBS" != "x"; then
-        ax_pthread_save_CC="$CC"
-        ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
-        ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
-        AS_IF([test "x$PTHREAD_CC" != "x"], [CC="$PTHREAD_CC"])
-        AS_IF([test "x$PTHREAD_CXX" != "x"], [CXX="$PTHREAD_CXX"])
+if test x"$PTHREAD_LIBS$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" != x; then
+        save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+        save_LIBS="$LIBS"
        LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
-        AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join using $CC $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $PTHREAD_LIBS])
-        AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_CALL([], [pthread_join])], [ax_pthread_ok=yes])
+        AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join in LIBS=$PTHREAD_LIBS with CFLAGS=$PTHREAD_CFLAGS])
+        AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC([pthread_join], [ax_pthread_ok=yes])
        AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
-        if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xno"; then
+        if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xno; then
                PTHREAD_LIBS=""
                PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
        fi
-        CC="$ax_pthread_save_CC"
-        CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
-        LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+        LIBS="$save_LIBS"
+        CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"
 fi

 # We must check for the threads library under a number of different
@@ -129,14 +118,12 @@ fi
 # (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the
 # libraries is broken (non-POSIX).

-# Create a list of thread flags to try. Items with a "," contain both
-# C compiler flags (before ",") and linker flags (after ","). Other items
-# starting with a "-" are C compiler flags, and remaining items are
-# library names, except for "none" which indicates that we try without
-# any flags at all, and "pthread-config" which is a program returning
-# the flags for the Pth emulation library.
+# Create a list of thread flags to try.  Items starting with a "-" are
+# C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none"
+# which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config"
+# which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library.

-ax_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config"
+ax_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -kthread lthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config"

 # The ordering *is* (sometimes) important.  Some notes on the
 # individual items follow:
@@ -145,163 +132,82 @@ ax_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --
 # none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and
 #       other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings
 # -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h)
-# -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads), Tru64
-#           (Note: HP C rejects this with "bad form for `-t' option")
-# -pthreads: Solaris/gcc (Note: HP C also rejects)
-# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it
-#      doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads and
-#      -D_REENTRANT too), HP C (must be checked before -lpthread, which
-#      is present but should not be used directly; and before -mthreads,
-#      because the compiler interprets this as "-mt" + "-hreads")
+# -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able)
+# lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread)
+# -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads)
+# -pthreads: Solaris/gcc
 # -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc
+# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it
+#      doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too;
+#      also defines -D_REENTRANT)
+#      ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC
 # pthread: Linux, etcetera
 # --thread-safe: KAI C++
 # pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library)

-case $host_os in
-
-        freebsd*)
-
-        # -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able)
-        # lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread)
-
-        ax_pthread_flags="-kthread lthread $ax_pthread_flags"
-        ;;
-
-        hpux*)
-
-        # From the cc(1) man page: "[-mt] Sets various -D flags to enable
-        # multi-threading and also sets -lpthread."
-
-        ax_pthread_flags="-mt -pthread pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
-        ;;
-
-        openedition*)
-
-        # IBM z/OS requires a feature-test macro to be defined in order to
-        # enable POSIX threads at all, so give the user a hint if this is
-        # not set. (We don't define these ourselves, as they can affect
-        # other portions of the system API in unpredictable ways.)
-
-        AC_EGREP_CPP([AX_PTHREAD_ZOS_MISSING],
-            [
-#            if !defined(_OPEN_THREADS) && !defined(_UNIX03_THREADS)
-             AX_PTHREAD_ZOS_MISSING
-#            endif
-            ],
-            [AC_MSG_WARN([IBM z/OS requires -D_OPEN_THREADS or -D_UNIX03_THREADS to enable pthreads support.])])
-        ;;
-
+case ${host_os} in
        solaris*)

        # On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed
        # (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based
-        # tests will erroneously succeed. (N.B.: The stubs are missing
-        # pthread_cleanup_push, or rather a function called by this macro,
-        # so we could check for that, but who knows whether they'll stub
-        # that too in a future libc.)  So we'll check first for the
-        # standard Solaris way of linking pthreads (-mt -lpthread).
+        # tests will erroneously succeed.  (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/
+        # -lpthread.)  (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather
+        # a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but
+        # who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.)  So,
+        # we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first:

-        ax_pthread_flags="-mt,-lpthread pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
+        ax_pthread_flags="-pthreads pthread -mt -pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
+        ;;
+
+        darwin*)
+        ax_pthread_flags="-pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
        ;;
 esac

-# Are we compiling with Clang?
+# Clang doesn't consider unrecognized options an error unless we specify
+# -Werror. We throw in some extra Clang-specific options to ensure that
+# this doesn't happen for GCC, which also accepts -Werror.

-AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether $CC is Clang],
-    [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG],
-    [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG=no
-     # Note that Autoconf sets GCC=yes for Clang as well as GCC
-     if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
-        AC_EGREP_CPP([AX_PTHREAD_CC_IS_CLANG],
-            [/* Note: Clang 2.7 lacks __clang_[a-z]+__ */
-#            if defined(__clang__) && defined(__llvm__)
-             AX_PTHREAD_CC_IS_CLANG
-#            endif
-            ],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG=yes])
-     fi
-    ])
-ax_pthread_clang="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG"
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([if compiler needs -Werror to reject unknown flags])
+save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+ax_pthread_extra_flags="-Werror"
+CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $ax_pthread_extra_flags -Wunknown-warning-option -Wsizeof-array-argument"
+AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([int foo(void);],[foo()])],
+                  [AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])],
+                  [ax_pthread_extra_flags=
+                   AC_MSG_RESULT([no])])
+CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"

+if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xno; then
+for flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do

-# GCC generally uses -pthread, or -pthreads on some platforms (e.g. SPARC)
-
-# Note that for GCC and Clang -pthread generally implies -lpthread,
-# except when -nostdlib is passed.
-# This is problematic using libtool to build C++ shared libraries with pthread:
-# [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25460
-# [2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=661333
-# [3] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=468555
-# To solve this, first try -pthread together with -lpthread for GCC
-
-AS_IF([test "x$GCC" = "xyes"],
-      [ax_pthread_flags="-pthread,-lpthread -pthread -pthreads $ax_pthread_flags"])
-
-# Clang takes -pthread (never supported any other flag), but we'll try with -lpthread first
-
-AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_clang" = "xyes"],
-      [ax_pthread_flags="-pthread,-lpthread -pthread"])
-
-
-# The presence of a feature test macro requesting re-entrant function
-# definitions is, on some systems, a strong hint that pthreads support is
-# correctly enabled
-
-case $host_os in
-        darwin* | hpux* | linux* | osf* | solaris*)
-        ax_pthread_check_macro="_REENTRANT"
-        ;;
-
-        aix*)
-        ax_pthread_check_macro="_THREAD_SAFE"
-        ;;
-
-        *)
-        ax_pthread_check_macro="--"
-        ;;
-esac
-AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_check_macro" = "x--"],
-      [ax_pthread_check_cond=0],
-      [ax_pthread_check_cond="!defined($ax_pthread_check_macro)"])
-
-
-if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xno"; then
-for ax_pthread_try_flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do
-
-        case $ax_pthread_try_flag in
+        case $flag in
                none)
                AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags])
                ;;

-                *,*)
-                PTHREAD_CFLAGS=`echo $ax_pthread_try_flag | sed "s/^\(.*\),\(.*\)$/\1/"`
-                PTHREAD_LIBS=`echo $ax_pthread_try_flag | sed "s/^\(.*\),\(.*\)$/\2/"`
-                AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with "$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" and "$PTHREAD_LIBS"])
-                ;;
-
                -*)
-                AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $ax_pthread_try_flag])
-                PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_try_flag"
+                AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $flag])
+                PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag"
                ;;

                pthread-config)
                AC_CHECK_PROG([ax_pthread_config], [pthread-config], [yes], [no])
-                AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_config" = "xno"], [continue])
+                if test x"$ax_pthread_config" = xno; then continue; fi
                PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`"
                PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`"
                ;;

                *)
-                AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$ax_pthread_try_flag])
-                PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$ax_pthread_try_flag"
+                AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$flag])
+                PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$flag"
                ;;
        esac

-        ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
-        ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
-        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+        save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+        save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
        LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $ax_pthread_extra_flags"

        # Check for various functions.  We must include pthread.h,
        # since some functions may be macros.  (On the Sequent, we
@@ -312,18 +218,8 @@ for ax_pthread_try_flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do
        # pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread
        # functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub.
        # We try pthread_create on general principles.
-
        AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>
-#                       if $ax_pthread_check_cond
-#                        error "$ax_pthread_check_macro must be defined"
-#                       endif
-                        static void *some_global = NULL;
-                        static void routine(void *a)
-                          {
-                             /* To avoid any unused-parameter or
-                                unused-but-set-parameter warning.  */
-                             some_global = a;
-                          }
+                        static void routine(void *a) { *((int*)a) = 0; }
                        static void *start_routine(void *a) { return a; }],
                       [pthread_t th; pthread_attr_t attr;
                        pthread_create(&th, 0, start_routine, 0);
@@ -331,187 +227,101 @@ for ax_pthread_try_flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do
                        pthread_attr_init(&attr);
                        pthread_cleanup_push(routine, 0);
                        pthread_cleanup_pop(0) /* ; */])],
-            [ax_pthread_ok=yes],
-            [])
+                [ax_pthread_ok=yes],
+                [])

-        CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
-        LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+        LIBS="$save_LIBS"
+        CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"

        AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
-        AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"], [break])
+        if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
+                break;
+        fi

        PTHREAD_LIBS=""
        PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
 done
 fi

-
-# Clang needs special handling, because older versions handle the -pthread
-# option in a rather... idiosyncratic way
-
-if test "x$ax_pthread_clang" = "xyes"; then
-
-        # Clang takes -pthread; it has never supported any other flag
-
-        # (Note 1: This will need to be revisited if a system that Clang
-        # supports has POSIX threads in a separate library.  This tends not
-        # to be the way of modern systems, but it's conceivable.)
-
-        # (Note 2: On some systems, notably Darwin, -pthread is not needed
-        # to get POSIX threads support; the API is always present and
-        # active.  We could reasonably leave PTHREAD_CFLAGS empty.  But
-        # -pthread does define _REENTRANT, and while the Darwin headers
-        # ignore this macro, third-party headers might not.)
-
-        # However, older versions of Clang make a point of warning the user
-        # that, in an invocation where only linking and no compilation is
-        # taking place, the -pthread option has no effect ("argument unused
-        # during compilation").  They expect -pthread to be passed in only
-        # when source code is being compiled.
-        #
-        # Problem is, this is at odds with the way Automake and most other
-        # C build frameworks function, which is that the same flags used in
-        # compilation (CFLAGS) are also used in linking.  Many systems
-        # supported by AX_PTHREAD require exactly this for POSIX threads
-        # support, and in fact it is often not straightforward to specify a
-        # flag that is used only in the compilation phase and not in
-        # linking.  Such a scenario is extremely rare in practice.
-        #
-        # Even though use of the -pthread flag in linking would only print
-        # a warning, this can be a nuisance for well-run software projects
-        # that build with -Werror.  So if the active version of Clang has
-        # this misfeature, we search for an option to squash it.
-
-        AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether Clang needs flag to prevent "argument unused" warning when linking with -pthread],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG=unknown
-             # Create an alternate version of $ac_link that compiles and
-             # links in two steps (.c -> .o, .o -> exe) instead of one
-             # (.c -> exe), because the warning occurs only in the second
-             # step
-             ax_pthread_save_ac_link="$ac_link"
-             ax_pthread_sed='s/conftest\.\$ac_ext/conftest.$ac_objext/g'
-             ax_pthread_link_step=`AS_ECHO(["$ac_link"]) | sed "$ax_pthread_sed"`
-             ax_pthread_2step_ac_link="($ac_compile) && (echo ==== >&5) && ($ax_pthread_link_step)"
-             ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
-             for ax_pthread_try in '' -Qunused-arguments -Wno-unused-command-line-argument unknown; do
-                AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_try" = "xunknown"], [break])
-                CFLAGS="-Werror -Wunknown-warning-option $ax_pthread_try -pthread $ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
-                ac_link="$ax_pthread_save_ac_link"
-                AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[int main(void){return 0;}]])],
-                    [ac_link="$ax_pthread_2step_ac_link"
-                     AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[int main(void){return 0;}]])],
-                         [break])
-                    ])
-             done
-             ac_link="$ax_pthread_save_ac_link"
-             CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
-             AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_try" = "x"], [ax_pthread_try=no])
-             ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG="$ax_pthread_try"
-            ])
-
-        case "$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG" in
-                no | unknown) ;;
-                *) PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" ;;
-        esac
-
-fi # $ax_pthread_clang = yes
-
-
-
 # Various other checks:
-if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"; then
-        ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
-        ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
-        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
+        save_LIBS="$LIBS"
        LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+        save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"

        # Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED.
-        AC_CACHE_CHECK([for joinable pthread attribute],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR=unknown
-             for ax_pthread_attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do
-                 AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>],
-                                                 [int attr = $ax_pthread_attr; return attr /* ; */])],
-                                [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR=$ax_pthread_attr; break],
-                                [])
-             done
-            ])
-        AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR" != "xunknown" && \
-               test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR" != "xPTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE" && \
-               test "x$ax_pthread_joinable_attr_defined" != "xyes"],
-              [AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE],
-                                  [$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR],
-                                  [Define to necessary symbol if this constant
-                                   uses a non-standard name on your system.])
-               ax_pthread_joinable_attr_defined=yes
-              ])
+        AC_MSG_CHECKING([for joinable pthread attribute])
+        attr_name=unknown
+        for attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do
+            AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>],
+                           [int attr = $attr; return attr /* ; */])],
+                [attr_name=$attr; break],
+                [])
+        done
+        AC_MSG_RESULT([$attr_name])
+        if test "$attr_name" != PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE; then
+            AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE], [$attr_name],
+                               [Define to necessary symbol if this constant
+                                uses a non-standard name on your system.])
+        fi

-        AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether more special flags are required for pthreads],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS=no
-             case $host_os in
-             solaris*)
-             ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS="-D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS"
-             ;;
-             esac
-            ])
-        AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS" != "xno" && \
-               test "x$ax_pthread_special_flags_added" != "xyes"],
-              [PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
-               ax_pthread_special_flags_added=yes])
+        AC_MSG_CHECKING([if more special flags are required for pthreads])
+        flag=no
+        case ${host_os} in
+            aix* | freebsd* | darwin*) flag="-D_THREAD_SAFE";;
+            osf* | hpux*) flag="-D_REENTRANT";;
+            solaris*)
+            if test "$GCC" = "yes"; then
+                flag="-D_REENTRANT"
+            else
+                # TODO: What about Clang on Solaris?
+                flag="-mt -D_REENTRANT"
+            fi
+            ;;
+        esac
+        AC_MSG_RESULT([$flag])
+        if test "x$flag" != xno; then
+            PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+        fi

        AC_CACHE_CHECK([for PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT],
-            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT],
-            [AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]],
-                                             [[int i = PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT;
-                                               return i;]])],
-                            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=yes],
-                            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=no])
+            [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [
+                AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]],
+                                                [[int i = PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT;]])],
+                    [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=yes],
+                    [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=no])
            ])
-        AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT" = "xyes" && \
-               test "x$ax_pthread_prio_inherit_defined" != "xyes"],
-              [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [1], [Have PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.])
-               ax_pthread_prio_inherit_defined=yes
-              ])
+        AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT" = "xyes"],
+            [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [1], [Have PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.])])

-        CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
-        LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+        LIBS="$save_LIBS"
+        CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS"

        # More AIX lossage: compile with *_r variant
-        if test "x$GCC" != "xyes"; then
+        if test "x$GCC" != xyes; then
            case $host_os in
                aix*)
                AS_CASE(["x/$CC"],
-                    [x*/c89|x*/c89_128|x*/c99|x*/c99_128|x*/cc|x*/cc128|x*/xlc|x*/xlc_v6|x*/xlc128|x*/xlc128_v6],
-                    [#handle absolute path differently from PATH based program lookup
-                     AS_CASE(["x$CC"],
-                         [x/*],
-                         [
-			   AS_IF([AS_EXECUTABLE_P([${CC}_r])],[PTHREAD_CC="${CC}_r"])
-			   AS_IF([test "x${CXX}" != "x"], [AS_IF([AS_EXECUTABLE_P([${CXX}_r])],[PTHREAD_CXX="${CXX}_r"])])
-			 ],
-                         [
-			   AC_CHECK_PROGS([PTHREAD_CC],[${CC}_r],[$CC])
-			   AS_IF([test "x${CXX}" != "x"], [AC_CHECK_PROGS([PTHREAD_CXX],[${CXX}_r],[$CXX])])
-			 ]
-                     )
-                    ])
+                  [x*/c89|x*/c89_128|x*/c99|x*/c99_128|x*/cc|x*/cc128|x*/xlc|x*/xlc_v6|x*/xlc128|x*/xlc128_v6],
+                  [#handle absolute path differently from PATH based program lookup
+                   AS_CASE(["x$CC"],
+                     [x/*],
+                     [AS_IF([AS_EXECUTABLE_P([${CC}_r])],[PTHREAD_CC="${CC}_r"])],
+                     [AC_CHECK_PROGS([PTHREAD_CC],[${CC}_r],[$CC])])])
                ;;
            esac
        fi
 fi

 test -n "$PTHREAD_CC" || PTHREAD_CC="$CC"
-test -n "$PTHREAD_CXX" || PTHREAD_CXX="$CXX"

 AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_LIBS])
 AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CFLAGS])
 AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CC])
-AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CXX])

 # Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND:
-if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"; then
+if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then
        ifelse([$1],,[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD],[1],[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.])],[$1])
        :
 else
@@ -50,8 +50,6 @@
 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
 #include "util/data/msgencode.h"
 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
-#include "services/mesh.h"
-#include "services/modstack.h"
 #include "validator/val_neg.h"
 #include "validator/val_secalgo.h"
 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
@@ -104,6 +102,7 @@ static int
 testframe_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 {
 	struct testframe_moddata* d;
+	(void)env;
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_init");
 	d = (struct testframe_moddata*)calloc(1,
 		sizeof(struct testframe_moddata));
@@ -112,15 +111,6 @@ testframe_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 		log_err("out of memory");
 		return 0;
 	}
-	/* Register an EDNS option (65534) to bypass the worker cache lookup
-	 * for testing */
-	if(!edns_register_option(LDNS_EDNS_UNBOUND_CACHEDB_TESTFRAME_TEST,
-		1 /* bypass cache */,
-		0 /* no aggregation */, env)) {
-		log_err("testframe_init, could not register test opcode");
-		free(d);
-		return 0;
-	}
 	lock_basic_init(&d->lock);
 	lock_protect(&d->lock, d, sizeof(*d));
 	return 1;
@@ -228,8 +218,6 @@ static int
 cachedb_apply_cfg(struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
 	const char* backend_str = cfg->cachedb_backend;
-	if(!backend_str || *backend_str==0)
-		return 1;
 	cachedb_env->backend = cachedb_find_backend(backend_str);
 	if(!cachedb_env->backend) {
 		log_err("cachedb: cannot find backend name '%s'", backend_str);
@@ -240,7 +228,7 @@ cachedb_apply_cfg(struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 	return 1;
 }

-int
+int 
 cachedb_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
 {
 	struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)calloc(1,
@@ -267,19 +255,31 @@ cachedb_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
 		return 0;
 	}
 	cachedb_env->enabled = 1;
+	if(env->cfg->serve_expired_reply_ttl)
+		log_warn(
+			"cachedb: serve-expired-reply-ttl is set but not working for data "
+			"originating from the external cache; 0 TLL is used for those.");
+	if(env->cfg->serve_expired_client_timeout)
+		log_warn(
+			"cachedb: serve-expired-client-timeout is set but not working for "
+			"data originating from the external cache; expired data are used "
+			"in the reply without first trying to refresh the data.");
 	return 1;
 }

-void
+void 
 cachedb_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
 {
 	struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env;
 	if(!env || !env->modinfo[id])
 		return;
 	cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
+	/* free contents */
+	/* TODO */
 	if(cachedb_env->enabled) {
 		(*cachedb_env->backend->deinit)(env, cachedb_env);
 	}
+
 	free(cachedb_env);
 	env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
 }
@@ -406,14 +406,6 @@ prep_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 	if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl == 0 &&
 		!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 		return 0;
-
-	/* The EDE is added to the out-list so it is encoded in the cached message */
-	if (qstate->env->cfg->ede && qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus != LDNS_EDE_NONE) {
-		edns_opt_list_append_ede(&edns.opt_list_out, qstate->env->scratch,
-					qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus,
-					qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus_str);
-	}
-
 	if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
 		log_dns_msg("cachedb encoding", &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 	                qstate->return_msg->rep);
@@ -504,42 +496,12 @@ adjust_msg_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg, time_t adjust)
 	}
 }

-/* Set the TTL of the given RRset to fixed value. */
-static void
-packed_rrset_ttl_set(struct packed_rrset_data* data, time_t ttl)
-{
-	size_t i;
-	size_t total = data->count + data->rrsig_count;
-	data->ttl = ttl;
-	for(i=0; i<total; i++) {
-		data->rr_ttl[i] = ttl;
-	}
-	data->ttl_add = 0;
-}
-
-/* Set the TTL of a DNS message and its RRs by to a fixed value. */
-static void
-set_msg_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg, time_t ttl)
-{
-	size_t i;
-	msg->rep->ttl = ttl;
-	msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
-	msg->rep->serve_expired_ttl = msg->rep->ttl + SERVE_EXPIRED_TTL;
-
-	for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
-		packed_rrset_ttl_set((struct packed_rrset_data*)msg->
-			rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data, ttl);
-	}
-}
-
 /** convert dns message in buffer to return_msg */
 static int
-parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
-	int* msg_expired)
+parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 {
 	struct msg_parse* prs;
 	struct edns_data edns;
-	struct edns_option* ede;
 	uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
 	time_t adjust;
 	size_t lim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
@@ -577,24 +539,6 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
 	if(!qstate->return_msg)
 		return 0;
 	
-	/* We find the EDE in the in-list after parsing */
-	if(qstate->env->cfg->ede &&
-		(ede = edns_opt_list_find(edns.opt_list_in, LDNS_EDNS_EDE))) {
-		if(ede->opt_len >= 2) {
-			qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus =
-				sldns_read_uint16(ede->opt_data);
-		}
-		/* allocate space and store the error string and it's size */
-		if(ede->opt_len > 2) {
-			size_t ede_len = ede->opt_len - 2;
-			qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus_str = regional_alloc(
-				qstate->region, sizeof(char) * (ede_len+1));
-			memcpy(qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus_str,
-				ede->opt_data+2, ede_len);
-			qstate->return_msg->rep->reason_bogus_str[ede_len] = 0;
-		}
-	}
-
 	qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;

 	/* see how much of the TTL expired, and remove it */
@@ -605,19 +549,12 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
 	adjust = *qstate->env->now - (time_t)timestamp;
 	if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl < adjust) {
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg expired");
-		*msg_expired = 1;
 		/* If serve-expired is enabled, we still use an expired message
 		 * setting the TTL to 0. */
-		if(!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired ||
-			(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(qstate->return_msg->rep->flags)
-			!= LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR &&
-			FLAGS_GET_RCODE(qstate->return_msg->rep->flags)
-			!= LDNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN &&
-			FLAGS_GET_RCODE(qstate->return_msg->rep->flags)
-			!= LDNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN))
-			return 0; /* message expired */
-		else
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 			adjust = -1;
+		else
+			return 0; /* message expired */
 	}
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjusted down by %d", (int)adjust);
 	adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, adjust);
@@ -628,7 +565,6 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
 	 * 'now' should be redundant given how these values were calculated,
 	 * but we check it just in case as does good_expiry_and_qinfo(). */
 	if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired &&
-		!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired_client_timeout &&
 		(adjust == -1 || (time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now)) {
 		qstate->need_refetch = 1;
 	}
@@ -641,8 +577,7 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
 * return true if lookup was successful.
 */
 static int
-cachedb_extcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie,
-	int* msg_expired)
+cachedb_extcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
 {
 	char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
 	calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
@@ -659,7 +594,7 @@ cachedb_extcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie,
 	}

 	/* parse dns message into return_msg */
-	if( !parse_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer, msg_expired) ) {
+	if( !parse_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer) ) {
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
@@ -689,18 +624,13 @@ cachedb_extcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
 * See if unbound's internal cache can answer the query
 */
 static int
-cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* cde)
+cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 {
-	uint8_t dpname_storage[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1];
 	uint8_t* dpname=NULL;
 	size_t dpnamelen=0;
 	struct dns_msg* msg;
-	/* for testframe bypass this lookup */
-	if(cde->backend == &testframe_backend) {
-		return 0;
-	}
 	if(iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(qstate, &qstate->qinfo,
-		&dpname, &dpnamelen, dpname_storage, sizeof(dpname_storage)))
+		&dpname, &dpnamelen))
 		return 0; /* no cache for these queries */
 	msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, qstate->qinfo.qname,
 		qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qtype,
@@ -731,39 +661,17 @@ cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* cde)
 * Store query into the internal cache of unbound.
 */
 static void
-cachedb_intcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate, int msg_expired)
+cachedb_intcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 {
 	uint32_t store_flags = qstate->query_flags;
-	int serve_expired = qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired;

 	if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 		store_flags |= DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL;
 	if(!qstate->return_msg)
 		return;
-	if(serve_expired && msg_expired) {
-		/* Set TTLs to a value such that value + *env->now is
-		 * going to be now-3 seconds. Making it expired
-		 * in the cache. */
-		set_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, (time_t)-3);
-	}
 	(void)dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo,
 		qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->prefetch_leeway, 0,
 		qstate->region, store_flags, qstate->qstarttime);
-	if(serve_expired && msg_expired) {
-		if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired_client_timeout) {
-			/* No expired response from the query state, the
-			 * query resolution needs to continue and it can
-			 * pick up the expired result after the timer out
-			 * of cache. */
-			return;
-		}
-		/* set TTLs to zero again */
-		adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, -1);
-		/* Send serve expired responses based on the cachedb
-		 * returned message, that was just stored in the cache.
-		 * It can then continue to work on this query. */
-		mesh_respond_serve_expired(qstate->mesh_info);
-	}
 }

 /**
@@ -779,8 +687,6 @@ cachedb_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 	struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq),
 	struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
 {
-	int msg_expired = 0;
-	qstate->is_cachedb_answer = 0;
 	/* check if we are enabled, and skip if so */
 	if(!ie->enabled) {
 		/* pass request to next module */
@@ -797,7 +703,7 @@ cachedb_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,

 	/* lookup inside unbound's internal cache.
 	 * This does not look for expired entries. */
-	if(cachedb_intcache_lookup(qstate, ie)) {
+	if(cachedb_intcache_lookup(qstate)) {
 		if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
 			if(qstate->return_msg->rep)
 				log_dns_msg("cachedb internal cache lookup",
@@ -814,48 +720,31 @@ cachedb_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 	}

 	/* ask backend cache to see if we have data */
-	if(cachedb_extcache_lookup(qstate, ie, &msg_expired)) {
+	if(cachedb_extcache_lookup(qstate, ie)) {
 		if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
 			log_dns_msg(ie->backend->name,
 				&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 				qstate->return_msg->rep);
 		/* store this result in internal cache */
-		cachedb_intcache_store(qstate, msg_expired);
+		cachedb_intcache_store(qstate);
 		/* In case we have expired data but there is a client timer for expired
 		 * answers, pass execution to next module in order to try updating the
 		 * data first.
 		 * TODO: this needs revisit. The expired data stored from cachedb has
 		 * 0 TTL which is picked up by iterator later when looking in the cache.
-		 */
-		if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired && msg_expired) {
-			qstate->return_msg = NULL;
-			qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
-			/* The expired reply is sent with
-			 * mesh_respond_serve_expired, and so
-			 * the need_refetch is not used. */
-			qstate->need_refetch = 0;
-			return;
-		}
+		 * Document that ext cachedb does not work properly with
+		 * serve_stale_reply_ttl yet. */
 		if(qstate->need_refetch && qstate->serve_expired_data &&
 			qstate->serve_expired_data->timer) {
 				qstate->return_msg = NULL;
 				qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
 				return;
 		}
-		qstate->is_cachedb_answer = 1;
 		/* we are done with the query */
 		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 		return;
 	}

-	if(qstate->serve_expired_data &&
-		qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_check_when_serve_expired &&
-		!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired_client_timeout) {
-		/* Reply with expired data if any to client, because cachedb
-		 * also has no useful, current data */
-		mesh_respond_serve_expired(qstate->mesh_info);
-	}
-
 	/* no cache fetches */
 	/* pass request to next module */
 	qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
@@ -873,18 +762,12 @@ static void
 cachedb_handle_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 	struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq), struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
 {
-	qstate->is_cachedb_answer = 0;
 	/* check if we are not enabled or instructed to not cache, and skip */
 	if(!ie->enabled || qstate->no_cache_store) {
 		/* we are done with the query */
 		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 		return;
 	}
-	if(qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_no_store) {
-		/* do not store the item in the external cache */
-		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
-		return;
-	}

 	/* store the item into the backend cache */
 	cachedb_extcache_store(qstate, ie);
@@ -988,36 +871,4 @@ cachedb_get_funcblock(void)
 {
 	return &cachedb_block;
 }
-
-int
-cachedb_is_enabled(struct module_stack* mods, struct module_env* env)
-{
-	struct cachedb_env* ie;
-	int id = modstack_find(mods, "cachedb");
-	if(id == -1)
-		return 0;
-	ie = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
-	if(ie && ie->enabled)
-		return 1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void cachedb_msg_remove(struct module_qstate* qstate)
-{
-	char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
-	int id = modstack_find(qstate->env->modstack, "cachedb");
-	struct cachedb_env* ie = (struct cachedb_env*)qstate->env->modinfo[id];
-
-	log_query_info(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg remove", &qstate->qinfo);
-	calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
-	sldns_buffer_clear(qstate->env->scratch_buffer);
-	sldns_buffer_write_u32(qstate->env->scratch_buffer, 0);
-	sldns_buffer_flip(qstate->env->scratch_buffer);
-
-	/* call backend */
-	(*ie->backend->store)(qstate->env, ie, key,
-		sldns_buffer_begin(qstate->env->scratch_buffer),
-		sldns_buffer_limit(qstate->env->scratch_buffer),
-		0);
-}
 #endif /* USE_CACHEDB */
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
 */
 #include "util/module.h"
 struct cachedb_backend;
-struct module_stack;

 /**
 * The global variable environment contents for the cachedb
@@ -111,18 +110,3 @@ size_t cachedb_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id);
 */
 struct module_func_block* cachedb_get_funcblock(void);

-/**
- * See if the cachedb is enabled.
- * @param mods: module stack. It finds the cachedb module environment.
- * @param env: module environment.
- * @return true if exists and enabled.
- */
-int cachedb_is_enabled(struct module_stack* mods, struct module_env* env);
-
-/**
- * Remove a message from the global cache. Because edns subnet has a more
- * specific entry, and if not removed when everything expires, the global
- * entry is used, instead of a fresh lookup of the edns subnet entry.
- * @param qstate: query state.
- */
-void cachedb_msg_remove(struct module_qstate* qstate);
@@ -56,43 +56,19 @@ struct redis_moddata {
 	int numctxs;		/* number of ctx entries */
 	const char* server_host; /* server's IP address or host name */
 	int server_port;	 /* server's TCP port */
-	const char* server_path; /* server's unix path, or "", NULL if unused */
-	const char* server_password; /* server's AUTH password, or "", NULL if unused */
 	struct timeval timeout;	 /* timeout for connection setup and commands */
-	int logical_db;		/* the redis logical database to use */
 };

 static redisReply* redis_command(struct module_env*, struct cachedb_env*,
 	const char*, const uint8_t*, size_t);

-static void
-moddata_clean(struct redis_moddata** moddata) {
-	if(!moddata || !*moddata)
-		return;
-	if((*moddata)->ctxs) {
-		int i;
-		for(i = 0; i < (*moddata)->numctxs; i++) {
-			if((*moddata)->ctxs[i])
-				redisFree((*moddata)->ctxs[i]);
-		}
-		free((*moddata)->ctxs);
-	}
-	free(*moddata);
-	*moddata = NULL;
-}
-
 static redisContext*
 redis_connect(const struct redis_moddata* moddata)
 {
 	redisContext* ctx;

-	if(moddata->server_path && moddata->server_path[0]!=0) {
-		ctx = redisConnectUnixWithTimeout(moddata->server_path,
-			moddata->timeout);
-	} else {
-		ctx = redisConnectWithTimeout(moddata->server_host,
-			moddata->server_port, moddata->timeout);
-	}
+	ctx = redisConnectWithTimeout(moddata->server_host,
+		moddata->server_port, moddata->timeout);
 	if(!ctx || ctx->err) {
 		const char *errstr = "out of memory";
 		if(ctx)
@@ -104,31 +80,9 @@ redis_connect(const struct redis_moddata* moddata)
 		log_err("failed to set redis timeout");
 		goto fail;
 	}
-	if(moddata->server_password && moddata->server_password[0]!=0) {
-		redisReply* rep;
-		rep = redisCommand(ctx, "AUTH %s", moddata->server_password);
-		if(!rep || rep->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
-			log_err("failed to authenticate with password");
-			freeReplyObject(rep);
-			goto fail;
-		}
-		freeReplyObject(rep);
-	}
-	if(moddata->logical_db > 0) {
-		redisReply* rep;
-		rep = redisCommand(ctx, "SELECT %d", moddata->logical_db);
-		if(!rep || rep->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
-			log_err("failed to set logical database (%d)",
-				moddata->logical_db);
-			freeReplyObject(rep);
-			goto fail;
-		}
-		freeReplyObject(rep);
-	}
-	verbose(VERB_OPS, "Connection to Redis established");
 	return ctx;

-fail:
+  fail:
 	if(ctx)
 		redisFree(ctx);
 	return NULL;
@@ -140,36 +94,28 @@ redis_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 	int i;
 	struct redis_moddata* moddata = NULL;

-	verbose(VERB_OPS, "Redis initialization");
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_init");

 	moddata = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redis_moddata));
 	if(!moddata) {
 		log_err("out of memory");
-		goto fail;
+		return 0;
 	}
 	moddata->numctxs = env->cfg->num_threads;
 	moddata->ctxs = calloc(env->cfg->num_threads, sizeof(redisContext*));
 	if(!moddata->ctxs) {
 		log_err("out of memory");
-		goto fail;
+		free(moddata);
+		return 0;
 	}
 	/* note: server_host is a shallow reference to configured string.
 	 * we don't have to free it in this module. */
 	moddata->server_host = env->cfg->redis_server_host;
 	moddata->server_port = env->cfg->redis_server_port;
-	moddata->server_path = env->cfg->redis_server_path;
-	moddata->server_password = env->cfg->redis_server_password;
 	moddata->timeout.tv_sec = env->cfg->redis_timeout / 1000;
 	moddata->timeout.tv_usec = (env->cfg->redis_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
-	moddata->logical_db = env->cfg->redis_logical_db;
-	for(i = 0; i < moddata->numctxs; i++) {
-		redisContext* ctx = redis_connect(moddata);
-		if(!ctx) {
-			log_err("redis_init: failed to init redis");
-			goto fail;
-		}
-		moddata->ctxs[i] = ctx;
-	}
+	for(i = 0; i < moddata->numctxs; i++)
+		moddata->ctxs[i] = redis_connect(moddata);
 	cachedb_env->backend_data = moddata;
 	if(env->cfg->redis_expire_records) {
 		redisReply* rep = NULL;
@@ -182,7 +128,7 @@ redis_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 			log_err("redis_init: failed to init redis, the "
 				"redis-expire-records option requires the SETEX command "
 				"(redis >= 2.0.0)");
-			goto fail;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		redis_reply_type = rep->type;
 		freeReplyObject(rep);
@@ -194,14 +140,11 @@ redis_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 			log_err("redis_init: failed to init redis, the "
 				"redis-expire-records option requires the SETEX command "
 				"(redis >= 2.0.0)");
-			goto fail;
+			return 0;
 		}
 	}
-	return 1;

-fail:
-	moddata_clean(&moddata);
-	return 0;
+	return 1;
 }

 static void
@@ -211,8 +154,19 @@ redis_deinit(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 		cachedb_env->backend_data;
 	(void)env;

-	verbose(VERB_OPS, "Redis deinitialization");
-	moddata_clean(&moddata);
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_deinit");
+
+	if(!moddata)
+		return;
+	if(moddata->ctxs) {
+		int i;
+		for(i = 0; i < moddata->numctxs; i++) {
+			if(moddata->ctxs[i])
+				redisFree(moddata->ctxs[i]);
+		}
+		free(moddata->ctxs);
+	}
+	free(moddata);
 }

 /*
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 #define SHA512_Update SHA512Update
 #define SHA512_Final SHA512Final
 #else
-#include <openssl/sha.h>
+#include "openssl/sha.h"
 #endif

 #include <sys/vfs.h>
@@ -364,9 +364,6 @@
 /* Define if we have LibreSSL */
 #undef HAVE_LIBRESSL

-/* Define to 1 if you have the <linux/net_tstamp.h> header file. */
-#undef HAVE_LINUX_NET_TSTAMP_H
-
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `localtime_r' function. */
 #undef HAVE_LOCALTIME_R

@@ -379,8 +376,8 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `memmove' function. */
 #undef HAVE_MEMMOVE

-/* Define to 1 if you have the <minix/config.h> header file. */
-#undef HAVE_MINIX_CONFIG_H
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <memory.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_MEMORY_H

 /* Define to 1 if you have the <netdb.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_NETDB_H
@@ -587,9 +584,6 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <stdint.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_STDINT_H

-/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdio.h> header file. */
-#undef HAVE_STDIO_H
-
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <stdlib.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_STDLIB_H

@@ -692,9 +686,6 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <vfork.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_VFORK_H

-/* Define to 1 if you have the <wchar.h> header file. */
-#undef HAVE_WCHAR_H
-
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <windows.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_WINDOWS_H

@@ -836,9 +827,7 @@
 /* Define to 1 if libsodium supports sodium_set_misuse_handler */
 #undef SODIUM_MISUSE_HANDLER

-/* Define to 1 if all of the C90 standard headers exist (not just the ones
-   required in a freestanding environment). This macro is provided for
-   backward compatibility; new code need not use it. */
+/* Define to 1 if you have the ANSI C header files. */
 #undef STDC_HEADERS

 /* use default strptime. */
@@ -934,87 +923,21 @@
 #ifndef _ALL_SOURCE
 # undef _ALL_SOURCE
 #endif
-/* Enable general extensions on macOS.  */
-#ifndef _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
-# undef _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
-#endif
-/* Enable general extensions on Solaris.  */
-#ifndef __EXTENSIONS__
-# undef __EXTENSIONS__
-#endif
 /* Enable GNU extensions on systems that have them.  */
 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
 # undef _GNU_SOURCE
 #endif
-/* Enable X/Open compliant socket functions that do not require linking
-   with -lxnet on HP-UX 11.11.  */
-#ifndef _HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API
-# undef _HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API
-#endif
-/* Identify the host operating system as Minix.
-   This macro does not affect the system headers' behavior.
-   A future release of Autoconf may stop defining this macro.  */
-#ifndef _MINIX
-# undef _MINIX
-#endif
-/* Enable general extensions on NetBSD.
-   Enable NetBSD compatibility extensions on Minix.  */
-#ifndef _NETBSD_SOURCE
-# undef _NETBSD_SOURCE
-#endif
-/* Enable OpenBSD compatibility extensions on NetBSD.
-   Oddly enough, this does nothing on OpenBSD.  */
-#ifndef _OPENBSD_SOURCE
-# undef _OPENBSD_SOURCE
-#endif
-/* Define to 1 if needed for POSIX-compatible behavior.  */
-#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
-# undef _POSIX_SOURCE
-#endif
-/* Define to 2 if needed for POSIX-compatible behavior.  */
-#ifndef _POSIX_1_SOURCE
-# undef _POSIX_1_SOURCE
-#endif
-/* Enable POSIX-compatible threading on Solaris.  */
+/* Enable threading extensions on Solaris.  */
 #ifndef _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS
 # undef _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS
 #endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-5:2014.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-1:2014.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-2:2015.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-4:2015.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TR 24731-2:2010.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__
-#endif
-/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC 24747:2009.  */
-#ifndef __STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__
-# undef __STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__
-#endif
 /* Enable extensions on HP NonStop.  */
 #ifndef _TANDEM_SOURCE
 # undef _TANDEM_SOURCE
 #endif
-/* Enable X/Open extensions.  Define to 500 only if necessary
-   to make mbstate_t available.  */
-#ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE
-# undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
+/* Enable general extensions on Solaris.  */
+#ifndef __EXTENSIONS__
+# undef __EXTENSIONS__
 #endif


@@ -1040,6 +963,11 @@
   `char[]'. */
 #undef YYTEXT_POINTER

+/* Enable large inode numbers on Mac OS X 10.5.  */
+#ifndef _DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE
+# define _DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE 1
+#endif
+
 /* Number of bits in a file offset, on hosts where this is settable. */
 #undef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS

@@ -1049,9 +977,19 @@
 /* Define for large files, on AIX-style hosts. */
 #undef _LARGE_FILES

+/* Define to 1 if on MINIX. */
+#undef _MINIX
+
 /* Enable for compile on Minix */
 #undef _NETBSD_SOURCE

+/* Define to 2 if the system does not provide POSIX.1 features except with
+   this defined. */
+#undef _POSIX_1_SOURCE
+
+/* Define to 1 if you need to in order for `stat' and other things to work. */
+#undef _POSIX_SOURCE
+
 /* defined to use gcc ansi snprintf and sscanf that understands %lld when
   compiled for windows. */
 #undef __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO
@@ -1092,7 +1030,7 @@
 /* Define to `long int' if <sys/types.h> does not define. */
 #undef off_t

-/* Define as a signed integer type capable of holding a process identifier. */
+/* Define to `int' if <sys/types.h> does not define. */
 #undef pid_t

 /* Define to 'int' if not defined */
@@ -1130,39 +1068,39 @@

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_GNU_SOURCE) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_BSD_SOURCE) && !defined(_BSD_SOURCE)
 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_DEFAULT_SOURCE) && !defined(_DEFAULT_SOURCE)
 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D__EXTENSIONS__) && !defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
 #define __EXTENSIONS__ 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_POSIX_C_SOURCE_200112) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_XOPEN_SOURCE_600) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED_1) && !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED)
 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_ALL_SOURCE) && !defined(_ALL_SOURCE)
 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
-#endif
+#endif 

 #if defined(OMITTED__D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE_1) && !defined(_LARGEFILE_SOURCE)
 #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1
-#endif
+#endif 



@@ -1246,7 +1184,7 @@
 #endif


-
+ 
 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_FORMAT
 #  define ATTR_FORMAT(archetype, string_index, first_to_check) \
    __attribute__ ((format (archetype, string_index, first_to_check)))
@@ -1356,7 +1294,7 @@ void* reallocarray(void *ptr, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 #ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
 #define FD_SET_T (u_int)
 #else
-#define FD_SET_T
+#define FD_SET_T 
 #endif


@@ -4,21 +4,21 @@ AC_PREREQ([2.56])
 sinclude(acx_nlnetlabs.m4)
 sinclude(ax_pthread.m4)
 sinclude(acx_python.m4)
-sinclude(ax_pkg_swig.m4)
+sinclude(ac_pkg_swig.m4)
 sinclude(dnstap/dnstap.m4)
 sinclude(dnscrypt/dnscrypt.m4)

 # must be numbers. ac_defun because of later processing
 m4_define([VERSION_MAJOR],[1])
-m4_define([VERSION_MINOR],[20])
-m4_define([VERSION_MICRO],[0])
+m4_define([VERSION_MINOR],[17])
+m4_define([VERSION_MICRO],[1])
 AC_INIT([unbound],m4_defn([VERSION_MAJOR]).m4_defn([VERSION_MINOR]).m4_defn([VERSION_MICRO]),[unbound-bugs@nlnetlabs.nl or https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/issues],[unbound])
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MAJOR, [VERSION_MAJOR])
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MINOR, [VERSION_MINOR])
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MICRO, [VERSION_MICRO])

 LIBUNBOUND_CURRENT=9
-LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=27
+LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=21
 LIBUNBOUND_AGE=1
 # 1.0.0 had 0:12:0
 # 1.0.1 had 0:13:0
@@ -107,12 +107,6 @@ LIBUNBOUND_AGE=1
 # 1.16.3 had 9:19:1
 # 1.17.0 had 9:20:1
 # 1.17.1 had 9:21:1
-# 1.18.0 had 9:22:1
-# 1.19.0 had 9:23:1
-# 1.19.1 had 9:24:1
-# 1.19.2 had 9:25:1
-# 1.19.3 had 9:26:1
-# 1.20.0 had 9:27:1

 #   Current  -- the number of the binary API that we're implementing
 #   Revision -- which iteration of the implementation of the binary
@@ -162,7 +156,7 @@ esac

 # are we on MinGW?
 if uname -s 2>&1 | grep MINGW >/dev/null; then on_mingw="yes"
-else
+else 
 	if echo $host | grep mingw >/dev/null; then on_mingw="yes"
 	else on_mingw="no"; fi
 fi
@@ -191,9 +185,9 @@ ub_conf_dir=`AS_DIRNAME(["$ub_conf_file"])`
 AC_SUBST(ub_conf_dir)

 # Determine run, chroot directory and pidfile locations
-AC_ARG_WITH(run-dir,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-run-dir=path],[set default directory to chdir to (by default dir part of cfg file)]),
-    UNBOUND_RUN_DIR="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(run-dir, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-run-dir=path],[set default directory to chdir to (by default dir part of cfg file)]), 
+    UNBOUND_RUN_DIR="$withval", 
 if test $on_mingw = no; then
    UNBOUND_RUN_DIR=`dirname "$ub_conf_file"`
 else
@@ -204,9 +198,9 @@ AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_RUN_DIR)
 ACX_ESCAPE_BACKSLASH($UNBOUND_RUN_DIR, hdr_run)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(RUN_DIR, ["$hdr_run"], [Directory to chdir to])

-AC_ARG_WITH(chroot-dir,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-chroot-dir=path],[set default directory to chroot to (by default same as run-dir)]),
-    UNBOUND_CHROOT_DIR="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(chroot-dir, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-chroot-dir=path],[set default directory to chroot to (by default same as run-dir)]), 
+    UNBOUND_CHROOT_DIR="$withval", 
 if test $on_mingw = no; then
    UNBOUND_CHROOT_DIR="$UNBOUND_RUN_DIR"
 else
@@ -224,9 +218,9 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(share-dir,
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_SHARE_DIR)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SHARE_DIR, ["$UNBOUND_SHARE_DIR"], [Shared data])

-AC_ARG_WITH(pidfile,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pidfile=filename],[set default pathname to unbound pidfile (default run-dir/unbound.pid)]),
-    UNBOUND_PIDFILE="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(pidfile, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pidfile=filename],[set default pathname to unbound pidfile (default run-dir/unbound.pid)]), 
+    UNBOUND_PIDFILE="$withval", 
 if test $on_mingw = no; then
    UNBOUND_PIDFILE="$UNBOUND_RUN_DIR/unbound.pid"
 else
@@ -237,9 +231,9 @@ AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_PIDFILE)
 ACX_ESCAPE_BACKSLASH($UNBOUND_PIDFILE, hdr_pid)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(PIDFILE, ["$hdr_pid"], [default pidfile location])

-AC_ARG_WITH(rootkey-file,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-rootkey-file=filename],[set default pathname to root key file (default run-dir/root.key). This file is read and written.]),
-    UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(rootkey-file, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-rootkey-file=filename],[set default pathname to root key file (default run-dir/root.key). This file is read and written.]), 
+    UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE="$withval", 
 if test $on_mingw = no; then
    UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE="$UNBOUND_RUN_DIR/root.key"
 else
@@ -250,9 +244,9 @@ AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE)
 ACX_ESCAPE_BACKSLASH($UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE, hdr_rkey)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(ROOT_ANCHOR_FILE, ["$hdr_rkey"], [default rootkey location])

-AC_ARG_WITH(rootcert-file,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-rootcert-file=filename],[set default pathname to root update certificate file (default run-dir/icannbundle.pem).  This file need not exist if you are content with the builtin.]),
-    UNBOUND_ROOTCERT_FILE="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(rootcert-file, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-rootcert-file=filename],[set default pathname to root update certificate file (default run-dir/icannbundle.pem).  This file need not exist if you are content with the builtin.]), 
+    UNBOUND_ROOTCERT_FILE="$withval", 
 if test $on_mingw = no; then
    UNBOUND_ROOTCERT_FILE="$UNBOUND_RUN_DIR/icannbundle.pem"
 else
@@ -263,9 +257,9 @@ AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_ROOTCERT_FILE)
 ACX_ESCAPE_BACKSLASH($UNBOUND_ROOTCERT_FILE, hdr_rpem)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(ROOT_CERT_FILE, ["$hdr_rpem"], [default rootcert location])

-AC_ARG_WITH(username,
-    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-username=user],[set default user that unbound changes to (default user is unbound)]),
-    UNBOUND_USERNAME="$withval",
+AC_ARG_WITH(username, 
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-username=user],[set default user that unbound changes to (default user is unbound)]), 
+    UNBOUND_USERNAME="$withval", 
    UNBOUND_USERNAME="unbound")
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_USERNAME)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(UB_USERNAME, ["$UNBOUND_USERNAME"], [default username])
@@ -274,9 +268,6 @@ AC_DEFINE(WINVER, 0x0502, [the version of the windows API enabled])
 ACX_RSRC_VERSION(wnvs)
 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(RSRC_PACKAGE_VERSION, [$wnvs], [version number for resource files])

-# Check for 'grep -e' program, here, since ACX_CHECK_FLTO needs that.
-AC_PROG_GREP
-
 # Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
 AC_C_CONST
 AC_LANG([C])
@@ -287,14 +278,14 @@ ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG(g, [CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"])
 ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG(O2, [CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O2"])
 default_cflags=yes
 fi
-m4_version_prereq([2.70], [AC_PROG_CC], [AC_PROG_CC_STDC])
+AC_PROG_CC
 ACX_DEPFLAG
 ACX_DETERMINE_EXT_FLAGS_UNBOUND

 # debug mode flags warnings
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(checking, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-checking],[Enable warnings, asserts, makefile-dependencies]))
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-debug],[same as enable-checking]))
-if test "$enable_debug" = "yes"; then debug_enabled="$enable_debug";
+if test "$enable_debug" = "yes"; then debug_enabled="$enable_debug"; 
 else debug_enabled="$enable_checking"; fi
 AC_SUBST(debug_enabled)
 case "$debug_enabled" in
@@ -397,23 +388,13 @@ fi
 if test "$LEX" != "" -a "$LEX" != ":"; then
 ACX_YYLEX_OPTION
 fi
-if test "$LEX" = "" -o "$LEX" = ":"; then
-	if test ! -f util/configlexer.c; then
-		AC_MSG_ERROR([no lex and no util/configlexer.c: need flex and bison to compile from source repository.])
-	fi
-fi
 AC_PROG_YACC
-if test "$YACC" = "" -o "$YACC" = ":"; then
-	if test ! -f util/configparser.c; then
-		AC_MSG_ERROR([no yacc and no util/configparser.c: need flex and bison to compile from source repository.])
-	fi
-fi
 AC_CHECK_PROG(doxygen, doxygen, doxygen)
 AC_CHECK_TOOL(STRIP, strip)
 ACX_LIBTOOL_C_ONLY

 # pkg-config is only needed for these options, do not require it otherwise
-if test "$enable_systemd" = "yes" -o "$enable_dnstap" = "yes" -o "$with_pyunbound" = "yes" -o "$with_pythonmod" = "yes"; then
+if test "$enable_systemd" = "yes" -o "$with_pyunbound" = "yes" -o "$with_pythonmod" = "yes"; then
 PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG
 fi

@@ -472,9 +453,6 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS([netioapi.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
 #endif
 ])

-# Check for Linux timestamping headers
-AC_CHECK_HEADERS([linux/net_tstamp.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])
-
 # check for types.  
 # Using own tests for int64* because autoconf builtin only give 32bit.
 AC_CHECK_TYPE(int8_t, signed char)
@@ -533,8 +511,7 @@ res = strptime("2010-07-15T00:00:00+00:00", "%t%Y%t-%t%m%t-%t%d%tT%t%H%t:%t%M%t:
 if (!res) return 2;
 res = strptime("20070207111842", "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &tm);
 if (!res) return 1; return 0; }
-]])] , [eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=yes"], [eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=no"],
-[eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=maybe"])
+]])] , [eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=yes"], [eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=no"])
 else
 eval "ac_cv_c_strptime_works=maybe"
 fi
@@ -571,11 +548,11 @@ sinclude(systemd.m4)
 # Include systemd.m4 - end

 # set memory allocation checking if requested
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-checks, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-checks],[ enable to memory allocation statistics, for debug purposes ]),
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-checks, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-checks],[ enable to memory allocation statistics, for debug purposes ]), 
 	, )
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-lite, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-lite],[ enable for lightweight alloc assertions, for debug purposes ]),
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-lite, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-lite],[ enable for lightweight alloc assertions, for debug purposes ]), 
 	, )
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-nonregional, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-nonregional],[ enable nonregional allocs, slow but exposes regional allocations to other memory purifiers, for debug purposes ]),
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(alloc-nonregional, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-alloc-nonregional],[ enable nonregional allocs, slow but exposes regional allocations to other memory purifiers, for debug purposes ]), 
 	, )
 if test x_$enable_alloc_nonregional = x_yes; then
 	AC_DEFINE(UNBOUND_ALLOC_NONREGIONAL, 1, [use malloc not regions, for debug use])
@@ -608,7 +585,7 @@ if test "$on_mingw" = "yes"; then
 ])],
 	AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
 	AC_DEFINE(HAVE_WINDOWS_THREADS, 1, [Using Windows threads])
-,
+,	
 	AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
 )

@@ -619,7 +596,7 @@ else
 # check this first, so that the pthread lib does not get linked in via
 # libssl or libpython, and thus distorts the tests, and we end up using
 # the non-threadsafe C libraries.
-AC_ARG_WITH(pthreads, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pthreads],[use pthreads library, or --without-pthreads to disable threading support.]),
+AC_ARG_WITH(pthreads, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pthreads],[use pthreads library, or --without-pthreads to disable threading support.]), 
 [ ],[ withval="yes" ])
 ub_have_pthreads=no
 if test x_$withval != x_no; then
@@ -646,7 +623,7 @@ int main(void) {return 0;}
 		# first compile
 		echo "$CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.c -o conftest.o" >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
 		$CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.c -o conftest.o 2>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
-		if test $? = 0; then
+		if test $? = 0; then 
 			# then link
 			echo "$CC $CFLAGS -Werror $LDFLAGS $LIBS -o conftest contest.o" >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
 			$CC $CFLAGS -Werror $LDFLAGS $LIBS -o conftest conftest.o 2>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD >&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD
@@ -667,7 +644,7 @@ int main(void) {return 0;}
 		])
 fi

-# check solaris thread library
+# check solaris thread library 
 AC_ARG_WITH(solaris-threads, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-solaris-threads],[use solaris native thread library.]), [ ],[ withval="no" ])
 ub_have_sol_threads=no
 if test x_$withval != x_no; then
@@ -681,8 +658,8 @@ if test x_$withval != x_no; then
 		ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG(mt, [CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -mt"],
 			[CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_REENTRANT"])
 		ub_have_sol_threads=yes
-	] , [
-		AC_MSG_ERROR([no solaris threads found.])
+	] , [ 
+		AC_MSG_ERROR([no solaris threads found.]) 
 	])
 	fi
 fi
@@ -757,14 +734,7 @@ if test x_$ub_test_python != x_no; then
   ac_save_LIBS="$LIBS" dnl otherwise AC_PYTHON_DEVEL thrashes $LIBS
   AC_PYTHON_DEVEL
   if test ! -z "$PYTHON_VERSION"; then
-	badversion="no"
-	if test "$PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR" -lt 2; then
-		badversion="yes"
-	fi
-	if test "$PYTHON_VERSION_MAJOR" -eq 2 -a "$PYTHON_VERSION_MINOR" -lt 4; then
-		badversion="yes"
-	fi
-	if test "$badversion" = "yes"; then
+	if test `$PYTHON -c "print('$PYTHON_VERSION' >= '2.4.0')"` = "False"; then
 		AC_MSG_ERROR([Python version >= 2.4.0 is required])
 	fi

@@ -799,9 +769,9 @@ if test x_$ub_test_python != x_no; then
      ub_have_swig=no
      AC_ARG_ENABLE(swig-version-check, AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-swig-version-check],[Disable swig version check to build python modules with older swig even though that is unreliable]))
      if test "$enable_swig_version_check" = "yes"; then
-      	AX_PKG_SWIG(2.0.1)
+      	AC_PROG_SWIG(2.0.1)
      else
-      	AX_PKG_SWIG
+      	AC_PROG_SWIG
      fi
      AC_MSG_CHECKING(SWIG)
      if test ! -x "$SWIG"; then
@@ -1115,7 +1085,7 @@ int load_gost_id(void)
 	EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(&gost_id, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, meth);
 	return gost_id;
 }
-int main(void) {
+int main(void) { 
 	EVP_MD_CTX* ctx;
 	const EVP_MD* md;
 	unsigned char digest[64]; /* its a 256-bit digest, so uses 32 bytes */
@@ -1146,8 +1116,7 @@ int main(void) {
 		return 6;
 	return 0;
 }
-]])] , [eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=yes"], [eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=no"],
-[eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=maybe"])
+]])] , [eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=yes"], [eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=no"])
 CFLAGS="$BAKCFLAGS"
 else
 eval "ac_cv_c_gost_works=maybe"
@@ -1532,17 +1501,13 @@ if test x_$enable_static_exe = x_yes; then
 	if test "$on_mingw" = yes; then
 		staticexe="-all-static"
 		# for static compile, include gdi32 and zlib here.
-		if echo "$LIBS" | grep 'lgdi32' >/dev/null; then
+		if echo $LIBS | grep 'lgdi32' >/dev/null; then
 			:
 		else
 			LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
 		fi
 		AC_CHECK_LIB([z], [compress], [ LIBS="$LIBS -lz" ])
-		if echo "$LIBS" | grep -e "libssp.a" -e "lssp" >/dev/null; then
-			:
-		else
-			LIBS="$LIBS -l:libssp.a"
-		fi
+		LIBS="$LIBS -l:libssp.a"
 	fi
 fi

@@ -1559,16 +1524,12 @@ if test x_$enable_fully_static = x_yes; then
 			LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
 		fi
 		AC_CHECK_LIB([z], [compress], [ LIBS="$LIBS -lz" ])
-		if echo "$LIBS" | grep -e "libssp.a" -e "lssp" >/dev/null; then
-			:
-		else
-			LIBS="$LIBS -l:libssp.a"
-		fi
+		LIBS="$LIBS -l:libssp.a"
 	fi
 fi

 # set lock checking if requested
-AC_ARG_ENABLE(lock_checks, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-lock-checks],[ enable to check lock and unlock calls, for debug purposes ]),
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(lock_checks, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-lock-checks],[ enable to check lock and unlock calls, for debug purposes ]), 
 	, )
 if test x_$enable_lock_checks = x_yes; then
 	AC_DEFINE(ENABLE_LOCK_CHECKS, 1, [Define if you want to use debug lock checking (slow).])
@@ -1583,11 +1544,7 @@ if test "$USE_WINSOCK" = 1; then
 #include <windows.h>
 	])
 	AC_CHECK_TOOL(WINDRES, windres)
-	if echo "$LIBS" | grep crypt32 >/dev/null; then
-		LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi"
-	else
-		LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi -lcrypt32"
-	fi
+	LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi -lcrypt32"
 	WINAPPS="unbound-service-install.exe unbound-service-remove.exe anchor-update.exe"
 	AC_SUBST(WINAPPS)
 	WIN_DAEMON_SRC="winrc/win_svc.c winrc/w_inst.c"
@@ -1736,7 +1693,7 @@ int main(void) { return !(snprintf(NULL, 0, "test") == 4); }
 		AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
 		AC_DEFINE([SNPRINTF_RET_BROKEN], [], [define if (v)snprintf does not return length needed, (but length used)])
 		AC_LIBOBJ(snprintf)
-	  ], [AC_MSG_RESULT(maybe)])
+	  ])
    fi
 fi
 AC_REPLACE_FUNCS(strlcat)
@@ -1966,7 +1923,7 @@ case "$enable_explicit_port_randomisation" in
 esac

 if echo "$host" | $GREP -i -e linux >/dev/null; then
-	AC_ARG_ENABLE(linux-ip-local-port-range, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-linux-ip-local-port-range], [Define this to enable use of /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range as a default outgoing port range. This is only for the libunbound on Linux and does not affect unbound resolving daemon itself. This may severely limit the number of available outgoing ports and thus decrease randomness. Define this only when the target system restricts (e.g. some of SELinux enabled distributions) the use of non-ephemeral ports.]))
+	AC_ARG_ENABLE(linux-ip-local-port-range, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-linux-ip-local-port-range], [Define this to enable use of /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range as a default outgoing port range. This is only for the libunbound on Linux and does not affect unbound resolving daemon itself. This may severely limit the number of available outgoing ports and thus decrease randomness. Define this only when the target system restricts (e.g. some of SELinux enabled distributions) the use of non-ephemeral ports.]))
 	case "$enable_linux_ip_local_port_range" in
 		yes)
 			AC_DEFINE([USE_LINUX_IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE], [1], [Define this to enable use of /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range as a default outgoing port range. This is only for the libunbound on Linux and does not affect unbound resolving daemon itself. This may severely limit the number of available outgoing ports and thus decrease randomness. Define this only when the target system restricts (e.g. some of SELinux enabled distributions) the use of non-ephemeral ports.])
@@ -2023,11 +1980,11 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(libunbound-only, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libunbound-only],[do not bui
 	fi
 ])
 if test $ALLTARGET = "alltargets"; then
-	if test $USE_NSS = "yes"; then
-		AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-nss can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])
+	if test $USE_NSS = "yes"; then 
+		AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-nss can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])	
 	fi
 	if test $USE_NETTLE = "yes"; then
-		AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-nettle can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])
+		AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-nettle can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])	
 	fi
 fi

@@ -2038,7 +1995,7 @@ ACX_STRIP_EXT_FLAGS
 if test -n "$LATE_LDFLAGS"; then
  LDFLAGS="$LATE_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
 fi
-# remove start spaces
+# remove start spaces 
 LDFLAGS=`echo "$LDFLAGS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`
 LIBS=`echo "$LIBS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 FROM gcc:latest
 WORKDIR /usr/src/unbound
+RUN apt-get update
 # install semantic parser & lexical analyzer
+RUN apt-get install -y bison flex
 # install packages used in tests
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y bison flex ldnsutils dnsutils xxd splint doxygen netcat-openbsd
+RUN apt-get install -y ldnsutils dnsutils xxd splint doxygen netcat
 # accept short rsa keys, which are used in tests
 RUN sed -i 's/SECLEVEL=2/SECLEVEL=1/g' /usr/lib/ssl/openssl.cnf

@@ -55,6 +55,3 @@ distribution but may be helpful.
  contributed by Andreas Schulze.
 * metrics.awk: awk script that can convert unbound-control stats to
  Prometheus metrics format output.
-* unbound.init_yocto: An init script to start and stop the server. Put it
-  in /etc/init.d/unbound to use it. It is for the Yocto Project, in
-  embedded systems, contributed by beni-sandu.
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ index 2482a1f4..bd5ba243 100644
 --- a/iterator/iter_utils.c
 +++ b/iterator/iter_utils.c
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ iter_apply_cfg(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct config_file* cfg)
+ 	iter_env->supports_ipv6 = cfg->do_ip6;
+ 	iter_env->supports_ipv4 = cfg->do_ip4;
 	iter_env->outbound_msg_retry = cfg->outbound_msg_retry;
- 	iter_env->max_sent_count = cfg->max_sent_count;
- 	iter_env->max_query_restarts = cfg->max_query_restarts;
 +	iter_env->aaaa_filter = cfg->aaaa_filter;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -22,13 +22,4 @@ pidfile=${unbound_pidfile:-"/usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.pid"}
 command_args=${unbound_flags:-"-c /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf"}
 extra_commands="reload"

-if test "$1" = "stop" ; then
-	run_rc_command "$1"
-	ret=$?
-	if test $ret -eq 0; then
-		rm -f "$pidfile"
-	fi
-	exit $ret
-fi
-
 run_rc_command "$1"
@@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ stop() {
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
-    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $pidfile
    if egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}'/dev/log' /proc/mounts; then
 	umount ${rootdir}/dev/log >/dev/null 2>&1
    fi;
@@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ stop() {
    killproc -p $pidfile unbound
    retval=$?
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
-    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $pidfile
    for mountfile in /dev/log /dev/urandom /etc/localtime /etc/resolv.conf /var/run/unbound
    do
    if egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}''${mountfile}'' /proc/mounts; then
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# unbound	This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
-#		unbound (DNS server).
-#
-# chkconfig:   - 14 86
-# description:	unbound is a Domain Name Server (DNS) \
-#		that is used to resolve host names to IP addresses.
-
-### BEGIN INIT INFO
-# Provides: $named unbound
-# Required-Start: $network $local_fs
-# Required-Stop: $network $local_fs
-# Should-Start: $syslog
-# Should-Stop: $syslog
-# Short-Description: unbound recursive Domain Name Server.
-# Description:  unbound is a Domain Name Server (DNS) 
-#		that is used to resolve host names to IP addresses.
-### END INIT INFO
-
-# Source function library.
-. /etc/init.d/functions
-
-exec="/usr/sbin/unbound"
-prog="unbound"
-config="/etc/unbound/unbound.conf"
-pidfile="/var/unbound/unbound.pid"
-rootdir="/var/unbound"
-
-[ -e /etc/sysconfig/$prog ] && . /etc/sysconfig/$prog
-
-lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/$prog
-
-start() {
-    [ -x $exec ] || exit 5
-    [ -f $config ] || exit 6
-    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
-
-    # setup root jail
-    if [ -s /etc/localtime ]; then 
-	[ -d ${rootdir}/etc ] || mkdir -p ${rootdir}/etc ;
-	if [ ! -e ${rootdir}/etc/localtime ] || ! /usr/bin/cmp -s /etc/localtime ${rootdir}/etc/localtime; then
-	    cp -fp /etc/localtime ${rootdir}/etc/localtime
-	fi;
-    fi;
-    if [ -s /etc/resolv.conf ]; then
-	[ -d ${rootdir}/etc ] || mkdir -p ${rootdir}/etc ;
-	if [ ! -e ${rootdir}/etc/resolv.conf ] || ! /usr/bin/cmp -s /etc/resolv.conf ${rootdir}/etc/resolv.conf; then
-	    cp -fp /etc/resolv.conf ${rootdir}/etc/resolv.conf
-	fi;
-    fi;
-    if ! egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}'/dev/log' /proc/mounts; then
-	[ -d ${rootdir}/dev ] || mkdir -p ${rootdir}/dev ;
-	[ -e ${rootdir}/dev/log ] || touch ${rootdir}/dev/log
-	mount --bind -n /dev/log ${rootdir}/dev/log >/dev/null 2>&1;
-    fi;
-    if ! egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}'/dev/random' /proc/mounts; then
-	[ -d ${rootdir}/dev ] || mkdir -p ${rootdir}/dev ;
-	[ -e ${rootdir}/dev/random ] || touch ${rootdir}/dev/random
-	mount --bind -n /dev/random ${rootdir}/dev/random >/dev/null 2>&1;
-    fi;
-
-    # if not running, start it up here
-    daemonize $exec
-    retval=$?
-    echo
-    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
-    return $retval
-}
-
-stop() {
-    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
-    # stop it here, often "killproc $prog"
-    killproc $prog
-    retval=$?
-    echo
-    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
-    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $pidfile
-    if egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}'/dev/log' /proc/mounts; then
-	umount ${rootdir}/dev/log >/dev/null 2>&1
-    fi;
-    if egrep -q '^/[^[:space:]]+[[:space:]]+'${rootdir}'/dev/random' /proc/mounts; then
-	umount ${rootdir}/dev/random >/dev/null 2>&1
-    fi;
-    return $retval
-}
-
-restart() {
-    stop
-    start
-}
-
-reload() {
-    kill -HUP `cat $pidfile`
-}
-
-force_reload() {
-    restart
-}
-
-rh_status() {
-    # run checks to determine if the service is running or use generic status
-    status $prog
-}
-
-rh_status_q() {
-    rh_status -p $pidfile >/dev/null 2>&1
-}
-
-case "$1" in
-    start)
-        rh_status_q && exit 0
-        $1
-        ;;
-    stop)
-        rh_status_q || exit 0
-        $1
-        ;;
-    restart)
-        $1
-        ;;
-    reload)
-        rh_status_q || exit 7
-        $1
-        ;;
-    force-reload)
-        force_reload
-        ;;
-    status)
-        rh_status
-        ;;
-    condrestart|try-restart)
-        rh_status_q || exit 0
-        restart
-        ;;
-    *)
-        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
-        exit 2
-esac
-exit $?
@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
 [Unit]
 Description=Validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver
 Documentation=man:unbound(8)
-After=network.target
-Before=network-online.target nss-lookup.target
+After=network-online.target
+Before=nss-lookup.target
+Wants=network-online.target nss-lookup.target

 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target
@@ -109,8 +109,6 @@ parse_acl_access(const char* str, enum acl_access* control)
 		*control = acl_allow_snoop;
 	else if(strcmp(str, "allow_setrd") == 0)
 		*control = acl_allow_setrd;
-	else if (strcmp(str, "allow_cookie") == 0)
-		*control = acl_allow_cookie;
 	else {
 		log_err("access control type %s unknown", str);
 		return 0;
@@ -64,12 +64,8 @@ enum acl_access {
 	acl_allow,
 	/** allow full access for all queries, recursion and cache snooping */
 	acl_allow_snoop,
-	/** allow full access for recursion queries and set RD flag regardless
-	 *  of request */
-	acl_allow_setrd,
-	/** allow full access for recursion (+RD) queries if valid cookie
-	 *  present or stateful transport */
-	acl_allow_cookie
+	/** allow full access for recursion queries and set RD flag regardless of request */
+	acl_allow_setrd
 };

 /**
@@ -166,7 +166,8 @@ dump_msg_ref(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)

 /** dump message entry */
 static int
-dump_msg(RES* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, time_t now)
+dump_msg(RES* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, 
+	time_t now)
 {
 	size_t i;
 	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
@@ -191,15 +192,13 @@ dump_msg(RES* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, time_t now)
 	}
 	
 	/* meta line */
-	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "msg %s %s %s %d %d " ARG_LL "d %d %u %u %u %d %s\n",
+	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "msg %s %s %s %d %d " ARG_LL "d %d %u %u %u\n",
 			nm, cl, tp,
 			(int)d->flags, (int)d->qdcount, 
 			(long long)(d->ttl-now), (int)d->security,
-			(unsigned)d->an_numrrsets,
+			(unsigned)d->an_numrrsets, 
 			(unsigned)d->ns_numrrsets,
-			(unsigned)d->ar_numrrsets,
-			(int)d->reason_bogus,
-			d->reason_bogus_str?d->reason_bogus_str:"")) {
+			(unsigned)d->ar_numrrsets)) {
 		free(nm);
 		free(tp);
 		free(cl);
@@ -388,7 +387,7 @@ move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
 	struct rrset_ref ref;
 	uint8_t* p;

-	ak = alloc_special_obtain(worker->alloc);
+	ak = alloc_special_obtain(&worker->alloc);
 	if(!ak) {
 		log_warn("error out of memory");
 		return 0;
@@ -399,7 +398,7 @@ move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
 	ak->rk.dname = (uint8_t*)memdup(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
 	if(!ak->rk.dname) {
 		log_warn("error out of memory");
-		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, worker->alloc);
+		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, &worker->alloc);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	s = sizeof(*ad) + (sizeof(size_t) + sizeof(uint8_t*) + 
@@ -409,7 +408,7 @@ move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
 	ad = (struct packed_rrset_data*)malloc(s);
 	if(!ad) {
 		log_warn("error out of memory");
-		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, worker->alloc);
+		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, &worker->alloc);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	p = (uint8_t*)ad;
@@ -432,8 +431,7 @@ move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
 	ref.key = ak;
 	ref.id = ak->id;
 	(void)rrset_cache_update(worker->env.rrset_cache, &ref,
-		worker->alloc, *worker->env.now);
-
+		&worker->alloc, *worker->env.now);
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -634,9 +632,6 @@ load_msg(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
 	long long ttl;
 	size_t i;
 	int go_on = 1;
-	int ede;
-	int consumed = 0;
-	char* ede_str = NULL;

 	regional_free_all(region);

@@ -651,16 +646,11 @@ load_msg(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
 	}

 	/* read remainder of line */
-	/* note the last space before any possible EDE text */
-	if(sscanf(s, " %u %u " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u %d %n", &flags, &qdcount, &ttl,
-		&security, &an, &ns, &ar, &ede, &consumed) != 8) {
+	if(sscanf(s, " %u %u " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u", &flags, &qdcount, &ttl, 
+		&security, &an, &ns, &ar) != 7) {
 		log_warn("error cannot parse numbers: %s", s);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	/* there may be EDE text after the numbers */
-	if(consumed > 0 && (size_t)consumed < strlen(s))
-		ede_str = s + consumed;
-	memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
 	rep.flags = (uint16_t)flags;
 	rep.qdcount = (uint16_t)qdcount;
 	rep.ttl = (time_t)ttl;
@@ -675,8 +665,6 @@ load_msg(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
 	rep.ns_numrrsets = (size_t)ns;
 	rep.ar_numrrsets = (size_t)ar;
 	rep.rrset_count = (size_t)an+(size_t)ns+(size_t)ar;
-	rep.reason_bogus = (sldns_ede_code)ede;
-	rep.reason_bogus_str = ede_str?(char*)regional_strdup(region, ede_str):NULL;
 	rep.rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)regional_alloc_zero(
 		region, sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)*rep.rrset_count);

@@ -839,7 +827,6 @@ int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 	char b[260];
 	struct query_info qinfo;
 	struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
-	int nolock = 0;
 	regional_free_all(region);
 	qinfo.qname = nm;
 	qinfo.qname_len = nmlen;
@@ -851,16 +838,13 @@ int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The following name servers are used for lookup "
 		"of %s\n", b)) 
 		return 0;
-
-	dp = forwards_lookup(worker->env.fwds, nm, qinfo.qclass, nolock);
+	
+	dp = forwards_lookup(worker->env.fwds, nm, qinfo.qclass);
 	if(dp) {
-		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "forwarding request:\n")) {
-			lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.fwds->lock);
+		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "forwarding request:\n"))
 			return 0;
-		}
 		print_dp_main(ssl, dp, NULL);
 		print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
-		lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.fwds->lock);
 		return 1;
 	}
 	
@@ -875,8 +859,7 @@ int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 		/* go up? */
 		if(iter_dp_is_useless(&qinfo, BIT_RD, dp,
 			(worker->env.cfg->do_ip4 && worker->back->num_ip4 != 0),
-			(worker->env.cfg->do_ip6 && worker->back->num_ip6 != 0),
-			worker->env.cfg->do_nat64)) {
+			(worker->env.cfg->do_ip6 && worker->back->num_ip6 != 0))) {
 			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "cache delegation was "
@@ -896,26 +879,21 @@ int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 					return 0;
 				continue;
 			}
-		}
+		} 
 		stub = hints_lookup_stub(worker->env.hints, nm, qinfo.qclass,
-			dp, nolock);
+			dp);
 		if(stub) {
 			if(stub->noprime) {
 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The noprime stub servers "
-					"are used:\n")) {
-					lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
+					"are used:\n"))
 					return 0;
-				}
 			} else {
 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The stub is primed "
-						"with servers:\n")) {
-					lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
+						"with servers:\n"))
 					return 0;
-				}
 			}
 			print_dp_main(ssl, stub->dp, NULL);
 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, stub->dp);
-			lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
 		} else {
 			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
@@ -91,8 +91,6 @@
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "sldns/keyraw.h"
 #include "respip/respip.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
 #include <signal.h>

 #ifdef HAVE_SYSTEMD
@@ -101,9 +99,6 @@
 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
 #include <netdb.h>
 #endif
-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-#include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
-#endif

 /** How many quit requests happened. */
 static int sig_record_quit = 0;
@@ -265,7 +260,6 @@ daemon_init(void)
 		free(daemon);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	daemon->env->modstack = &daemon->mods;
 	/* init edns_known_options */
 	if(!edns_known_options_init(daemon->env)) {
 		free(daemon->env);
@@ -327,15 +321,17 @@ static int setup_acl_for_ports(struct acl_list* list,
 	struct listen_port* port_list)
 {
 	struct acl_addr* acl_node;
+	struct addrinfo* addr;
 	for(; port_list; port_list=port_list->next) {
 		if(!port_list->socket) {
 			/* This is mainly for testbound where port_list is
 			 * empty. */
 			continue;
 		}
+		addr = port_list->socket->addr;
 		if(!(acl_node = acl_interface_insert(list,
-			(struct sockaddr_storage*)port_list->socket->addr,
-			port_list->socket->addrlen,
+			(struct sockaddr_storage*)addr->ai_addr,
+			(socklen_t)addr->ai_addrlen,
 			acl_refuse))) {
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -492,27 +488,6 @@ static int daemon_get_shufport(struct daemon* daemon, int* shufport)
 	return avail;
 }

-/**
- * Clear and delete per-worker alloc caches, and free memory maintained in
- * superalloc.
- * The rrset and message caches must be empty at the time of call.
- * @param daemon: the daemon that maintains the alloc caches to be cleared.
- */
-static void
-daemon_clear_allocs(struct daemon* daemon)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++) {
-		alloc_clear(daemon->worker_allocs[i]);
-		free(daemon->worker_allocs[i]);
-	}
-	free(daemon->worker_allocs);
-	daemon->worker_allocs = NULL;
-
-	alloc_clear_special(&daemon->superalloc);
-}
-
 /**
 * Allocate empty worker structures. With backptr and thread-number,
 * from 0..numthread initialised. Used as user arguments to new threads.
@@ -565,21 +540,6 @@ daemon_create_workers(struct daemon* daemon)
 			/* the above is not ports/numthr, due to rounding */
 			fatal_exit("could not create worker");
 	}
-	/* create per-worker alloc caches if not reusing existing ones. */
-	if(!daemon->worker_allocs) {
-		daemon->worker_allocs = (struct alloc_cache**)calloc(
-			(size_t)daemon->num, sizeof(struct alloc_cache*));
-		if(!daemon->worker_allocs)
-			fatal_exit("could not allocate worker allocs");
-		for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++) {
-			struct alloc_cache* alloc = calloc(1,
-				sizeof(struct alloc_cache));
-			if (!alloc)
-				fatal_exit("could not allocate worker alloc");
-			alloc_init(alloc, &daemon->superalloc, i);
-			daemon->worker_allocs[i] = alloc;
-		}
-	}
 	free(shufport);
 }

@@ -720,12 +680,6 @@ daemon_fork(struct daemon* daemon)
 		fatal_exit("Could not create local zones: out of memory");
 	if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(daemon->local_zones, daemon->cfg))
 		fatal_exit("Could not set up local zones");
-	if(!(daemon->env->fwds = forwards_create()) ||
-		!forwards_apply_cfg(daemon->env->fwds, daemon->cfg))
-		fatal_exit("Could not set forward zones");
-	if(!(daemon->env->hints = hints_create()) ||
-		!hints_apply_cfg(daemon->env->hints, daemon->cfg))
-		fatal_exit("Could not set root or stub hints");

 	/* process raw response-ip configuration data */
 	if(!(daemon->respip_set = respip_set_create()))
@@ -750,10 +704,6 @@ daemon_fork(struct daemon* daemon)
 	if(!edns_strings_apply_cfg(daemon->env->edns_strings, daemon->cfg))
 		fatal_exit("Could not set up EDNS strings");

-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-	daemon->env->cachedb_enabled = cachedb_is_enabled(&daemon->mods,
-		daemon->env);
-#endif
 	/* response-ip-xxx options don't work as expected without the respip
 	 * module.  To avoid run-time operational surprise we reject such
 	 * configuration. */
@@ -821,7 +771,6 @@ daemon_fork(struct daemon* daemon)
 	/* Shutdown SHM */
 	shm_main_shutdown(daemon);

-	daemon->reuse_cache = daemon->workers[0]->reuse_cache;
 	daemon->need_to_exit = daemon->workers[0]->need_to_exit;
 }

@@ -836,20 +785,9 @@ daemon_cleanup(struct daemon* daemon)
 	log_thread_set(NULL);
 	/* clean up caches because
 	 * a) RRset IDs will be recycled after a reload, causing collisions
-	 * b) validation config can change, thus rrset, msg, keycache clear
-	 *
-	 * If we are trying to keep the cache as long as possible, we should
-	 * defer the cleanup until we know whether the new configuration allows
-	 * the reuse.  (If we're exiting, cleanup should be done here). */
-	if(!daemon->reuse_cache || daemon->need_to_exit) {
-		slabhash_clear(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table);
-		slabhash_clear(daemon->env->msg_cache);
-	}
-	daemon->old_num = daemon->num; /* save the current num */
-	forwards_delete(daemon->env->fwds);
-	daemon->env->fwds = NULL;
-	hints_delete(daemon->env->hints);
-	daemon->env->hints = NULL;
+	 * b) validation config can change, thus rrset, msg, keycache clear */
+	slabhash_clear(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table);
+	slabhash_clear(daemon->env->msg_cache);
 	local_zones_delete(daemon->local_zones);
 	daemon->local_zones = NULL;
 	respip_set_delete(daemon->respip_set);
@@ -864,13 +802,8 @@ daemon_cleanup(struct daemon* daemon)
 		worker_delete(daemon->workers[i]);
 	free(daemon->workers);
 	daemon->workers = NULL;
-	/* Unless we're trying to keep the cache, worker alloc_caches should be
-	 * cleared and freed here. We do this after deleting workers to
-	 * guarantee that the alloc caches are valid throughout the lifetime
-	 * of workers. */
-	if(!daemon->reuse_cache || daemon->need_to_exit)
-		daemon_clear_allocs(daemon);
 	daemon->num = 0;
+	alloc_clear_special(&daemon->superalloc);
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
 	dt_delete(daemon->dtenv);
 	daemon->dtenv = NULL;
@@ -967,42 +900,8 @@ daemon_delete(struct daemon* daemon)

 void daemon_apply_cfg(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	int new_num = cfg->num_threads?cfg->num_threads:1;
-
        daemon->cfg = cfg;
 	config_apply(cfg);
-
-	/* If this is a reload and we deferred the decision on whether to
-	 * reuse the alloc, RRset, and message caches, then check to see if
-	 * it's safe to keep the caches:
-	 * - changing the number of threads is obviously incompatible with
-	 *   keeping the per-thread alloc caches. It also means we have to
-	 *   clear RRset and message caches. (note that 'new_num' may be
-	 *   adjusted in daemon_create_workers, but for our purpose we can
-	 *   simply compare it with 'old_num'; if they are equal here,
-	 *   'new_num' won't be adjusted to a different value than 'old_num').
-	 * - changing RRset cache size effectively clears any remaining cache
-	 *   entries. We could keep their keys in alloc caches, but it would
-	 *   be more consistent with the sense of the change to clear allocs
-	 *   and free memory. To do so we also have to clear message cache.
-	 * - only changing message cache size does not necessarily affect
-	 *   RRset or alloc cache. But almost all new subsequent queries will
-	 *   require recursive resolution anyway, so it doesn't help much to
-	 *   just keep RRset and alloc caches. For simplicity we clear/free
-	 *   the other two, too. */
-	if(daemon->worker_allocs &&
-		(new_num != daemon->old_num ||
-		 !slabhash_is_size(daemon->env->msg_cache, cfg->msg_cache_size,
-			cfg->msg_cache_slabs) ||
-		 !slabhash_is_size(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table,
-			cfg->rrset_cache_size, cfg->rrset_cache_slabs)))
-	{
-		log_warn("cannot reuse caches due to critical config change");
-		slabhash_clear(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table);
-		slabhash_clear(daemon->env->msg_cache);
-		daemon_clear_allocs(daemon);
-	}
-
 	if(!slabhash_is_size(daemon->env->msg_cache, cfg->msg_cache_size,
 	   	cfg->msg_cache_slabs)) {
 		slabhash_delete(daemon->env->msg_cache);
@@ -99,12 +99,8 @@ struct daemon {
 	void* listen_sslctx, *connect_sslctx;
 	/** num threads allocated */
 	int num;
-	/** num threads allocated in the previous config or 0 at first */
-	int old_num;
 	/** the worker entries */
 	struct worker** workers;
-	/** per-worker allocation cache */
-	struct alloc_cache **worker_allocs;
 	/** do we need to exit unbound (or is it only a reload?) */
 	int need_to_exit;
 	/** master random table ; used for port div between threads on reload*/
@@ -144,8 +140,6 @@ struct daemon {
 	/** the dnscrypt environment */
 	struct dnsc_env* dnscenv;
 #endif
-	/** reuse existing cache on reload if other conditions allow it. */
-	int reuse_cache;
 };

 /**
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 #ifndef DAEMON_REMOTE_H
 #define DAEMON_REMOTE_H
 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_SSL_H
-#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+#include "openssl/ssl.h"
 #endif
 struct config_file;
 struct listen_list;
@@ -4,22 +4,22 @@
 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is open source.
- *
+ * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
- *
+ * 
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
+ * 
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
+ * 
 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
- *
+ * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ void server_stats_log(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
 	log_info("server stats for thread %d: %u queries, "
 		"%u answers from cache, %u recursions, %u prefetch, %u rejected by "
 		"ip ratelimiting",
-		threadnum, (unsigned)stats->num_queries,
-		(unsigned)(stats->num_queries -
+		threadnum, (unsigned)stats->num_queries, 
+		(unsigned)(stats->num_queries - 
 			stats->num_queries_missed_cache),
 		(unsigned)stats->num_queries_missed_cache,
 		(unsigned)stats->num_queries_prefetch,
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
 		s->svr.ans_rcode[i] += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_rcode[i];
 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM; i++)
 		s->svr.rpz_action[i] += (long long)worker->env.mesh->rpz_action[i];
-	timehist_export(worker->env.mesh->histogram, s->svr.hist,
+	timehist_export(worker->env.mesh->histogram, s->svr.hist, 
 		NUM_BUCKETS_HIST);
 	/* values from outside network */
 	s->svr.unwanted_replies = (long long)worker->back->unwanted_replies;
@@ -293,10 +293,8 @@ server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
 	s->svr.queries_ratelimited = (long long)get_queries_ratelimit(worker, reset);

 	/* get cache sizes */
-	get_slabhash_stats(worker->env.msg_cache,
-		&s->svr.msg_cache_count, &s->svr.msg_cache_max_collisions);
-	get_slabhash_stats(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table,
-		&s->svr.rrset_cache_count, &s->svr.rrset_cache_max_collisions);
+	s->svr.msg_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.msg_cache);
+	s->svr.rrset_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table);
 	s->svr.infra_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts);
 	if(worker->env.key_cache)
 		s->svr.key_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.key_cache->slab);
@@ -356,11 +354,6 @@ server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
 	s->svr.num_query_subnet = 0;
 	s->svr.num_query_subnet_cache = 0;
 #endif
-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-	s->svr.num_query_cachedb = (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_cachedb;
-#else
-	s->svr.num_query_cachedb = 0;
-#endif

 	/* get tcp accept usage */
 	s->svr.tcp_accept_usage = 0;
@@ -426,7 +419,7 @@ void server_stats_reply(struct worker* worker, int reset)
 	struct ub_stats_info s;
 	server_stats_compile(worker, &s, reset);
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "write stats replymsg");
-	if(!tube_write_msg(worker->daemon->workers[0]->cmd,
+	if(!tube_write_msg(worker->daemon->workers[0]->cmd, 
 		(uint8_t*)&s, sizeof(s), 0))
 		fatal_exit("could not write stat values over cmd channel");
 }
@@ -435,14 +428,8 @@ void server_stats_add(struct ub_stats_info* total, struct ub_stats_info* a)
 {
 	total->svr.num_queries += a->svr.num_queries;
 	total->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited += a->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
-	total->svr.num_queries_cookie_valid += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_valid;
-	total->svr.num_queries_cookie_client += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_client;
-	total->svr.num_queries_cookie_invalid += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_invalid;
 	total->svr.num_queries_missed_cache += a->svr.num_queries_missed_cache;
 	total->svr.num_queries_prefetch += a->svr.num_queries_prefetch;
-	total->svr.num_queries_timed_out += a->svr.num_queries_timed_out;
-	if (total->svr.max_query_time_us < a->svr.max_query_time_us)
-		total->svr.max_query_time_us = a->svr.max_query_time_us;
 	total->svr.sum_query_list_size += a->svr.sum_query_list_size;
 	total->svr.ans_expired += a->svr.ans_expired;
 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
@@ -484,9 +471,6 @@ void server_stats_add(struct ub_stats_info* total, struct ub_stats_info* a)
 		total->svr.unwanted_replies += a->svr.unwanted_replies;
 		total->svr.unwanted_queries += a->svr.unwanted_queries;
 		total->svr.tcp_accept_usage += a->svr.tcp_accept_usage;
-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-		total->svr.num_query_cachedb += a->svr.num_query_cachedb;
-#endif
 		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++)
 			total->svr.qtype[i] += a->svr.qtype[i];
 		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++)
@@ -530,7 +514,7 @@ void server_stats_insquery(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 		if(c->ssl != NULL) {
 			stats->qtls++;
 #ifdef HAVE_SSL
-			if(SSL_session_reused(c->ssl))
+			if(SSL_session_reused(c->ssl)) 
 				stats->qtls_resume++;
 #endif
 			if(c->type == comm_http)
@@ -571,16 +555,3 @@ void server_stats_insrcode(struct ub_server_stats* stats, sldns_buffer* buf)
 			stats->ans_rcode_nodata ++;
 	}
 }
-
-void server_stats_downstream_cookie(struct ub_server_stats* stats,
-	struct edns_data* edns)
-{
-	if(!(edns->edns_present && edns->cookie_present)) return;
-	if(edns->cookie_valid) {
-		stats->num_queries_cookie_valid++;
-	} else if(edns->cookie_client) {
-		stats->num_queries_cookie_client++;
-	} else {
-		stats->num_queries_cookie_invalid++;
-	}
-}
@@ -126,11 +126,4 @@ void server_stats_insquery(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 */
 void server_stats_insrcode(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct sldns_buffer* buf);

-/**
- * Add DNS Cookie stats for this query
- * @param stats: the stats
- * @param edns: edns record
- */
-void server_stats_downstream_cookie(struct ub_server_stats* stats,
-	struct edns_data* edns);
 #endif /* DAEMON_STATS_H */
@@ -366,8 +366,9 @@ readpid (const char* file)
 /** write pid to file. 
 * @param pidfile: file name of pid file.
 * @param pid: pid to write to file.
+ * @return false on failure
 */
-static void
+static int
 writepid (const char* pidfile, pid_t pid)
 {
 	int fd;
@@ -382,7 +383,7 @@ writepid (const char* pidfile, pid_t pid)
 		, 0644)) == -1) {
 		log_err("cannot open pidfile %s: %s", 
 			pidfile, strerror(errno));
-		return;
+		return 0;
 	}
 	while(count < strlen(pidbuf)) {
 		ssize_t r = write(fd, pidbuf+count, strlen(pidbuf)-count);
@@ -392,16 +393,17 @@ writepid (const char* pidfile, pid_t pid)
 			log_err("cannot write to pidfile %s: %s",
 				pidfile, strerror(errno));
 			close(fd);
-			return;
+			return 0;
 		} else if(r == 0) {
 			log_err("cannot write any bytes to pidfile %s: "
 				"write returns 0 bytes written", pidfile);
 			close(fd);
-			return;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		count += r;
 	}
 	close(fd);
+	return 1;
 }

 /**
@@ -543,15 +545,7 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 				cfg, 1);
 		if(!daemon->pidfile)
 			fatal_exit("pidfile alloc: out of memory");
-		/* Check old pid if there is no username configured.
-		 * With a username, the assumption is that the privilege
-		 * drop makes a pidfile not removed when the server stopped
-		 * last time. The server does not chown the pidfile for it,
-		 * because that creates privilege escape problems, with the
-		 * pidfile writable by unprivileged users, but used by
-		 * privileged users. */
-		if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0])
-			checkoldpid(daemon->pidfile, pidinchroot);
+		checkoldpid(daemon->pidfile, pidinchroot);
 	}
 #endif

@@ -563,7 +557,18 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 	/* write new pidfile (while still root, so can be outside chroot) */
 #ifdef HAVE_KILL
 	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0] && need_pidfile) {
-		writepid(daemon->pidfile, getpid());
+		if(writepid(daemon->pidfile, getpid())) {
+			if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0] && cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1 &&
+				pidinchroot) {
+#  ifdef HAVE_CHOWN
+				if(chown(daemon->pidfile, cfg_uid, cfg_gid) == -1) {
+					verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cannot chown %u.%u %s: %s",
+						(unsigned)cfg_uid, (unsigned)cfg_gid,
+						daemon->pidfile, strerror(errno));
+				}
+#  endif /* HAVE_CHOWN */
+			}
+		}
 	}
 #else
 	(void)daemon;
@@ -741,11 +746,7 @@ run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode, int need_pi
 	if(daemon->pidfile) {
 		int fd;
 		/* truncate pidfile */
-		fd = open(daemon->pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC
-#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
-			| O_NOFOLLOW
-#endif
-			, 0644);
+		fd = open(daemon->pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0644);
 		if(fd != -1)
 			close(fd);
 		/* delete pidfile */
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ struct worker {
 	/** do we need to restart or quit (on signal) */
 	int need_to_exit;
 	/** allocation cache for this thread */
-	struct alloc_cache *alloc;
+	struct alloc_cache alloc;
 	/** per thread statistics */
 	struct ub_server_stats stats;
 	/** thread scratch regional */
@@ -131,8 +131,6 @@ struct worker {
 	/** dnstap environment, changed for this thread */
 	struct dt_env dtenv;
 #endif
-	/** reuse existing cache on reload if other conditions allow it. */
-	int reuse_cache;
 };

 /**
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 ******************************************************************************/

 /**
- * This is the default DNS64 prefix that is used when the dns64 module is listed
+ * This is the default DNS64 prefix that is used whent he dns64 module is listed
 * in module-config but when the dns64-prefix variable is not present.
 */
 static const char DEFAULT_DNS64_PREFIX[] = "64:ff9b::/96";
@@ -573,29 +573,28 @@ static enum module_ext_state
 handle_event_pass(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
 {
 	struct dns64_qstate* iq = (struct dns64_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
-	int synth_all_cfg = qstate->env->cfg->dns64_synthall;
-	int synth_qname = 0;
+	if (iq && iq->state == DNS64_NEW_QUERY
+            && qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR
+            && qstate->qinfo.qname_len == 74
+            && !strcmp((char*)&qstate->qinfo.qname[64], "\03ip6\04arpa"))
+        /* Handle PTR queries for IPv6 addresses. */
+        return handle_ipv6_ptr(qstate, id);

-	if(iq && iq->state == DNS64_NEW_QUERY
-		&& qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR
-		&& qstate->qinfo.qname_len == 74
-		&& !strcmp((char*)&qstate->qinfo.qname[64], "\03ip6\04arpa")) {
-		/* Handle PTR queries for IPv6 addresses. */
-		return handle_ipv6_ptr(qstate, id);
-	}
+	if (qstate->env->cfg->dns64_synthall &&
+	    iq && iq->state == DNS64_NEW_QUERY
+	    && qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA)
+		return generate_type_A_query(qstate, id);

-	if(iq && iq->state == DNS64_NEW_QUERY &&
-		qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA &&
-		(synth_all_cfg ||
-		(synth_qname=(dns64_always_synth_for_qname(qstate, id)
-			&& !(qstate->query_flags & BIT_CD))))) {
-		if(synth_qname)
-			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dns64: ignore-aaaa and synthesize anyway");
+	if(dns64_always_synth_for_qname(qstate, id) &&
+	    iq && iq->state == DNS64_NEW_QUERY
+	    && !(qstate->query_flags & BIT_CD)
+	    && qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dns64: ignore-aaaa and synthesize anyway");
 		return generate_type_A_query(qstate, id);
 	}

 	/* We are finished when our sub-query is finished. */
-	if(iq && iq->state == DNS64_SUBQUERY_FINISHED)
+	if (iq && iq->state == DNS64_SUBQUERY_FINISHED)
 		return module_finished;

 	/* Otherwise, pass request to next module. */
@@ -628,37 +627,32 @@ handle_event_moddone(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
     *        synthesize in (sec 5.1.2 of RFC6147).
     *   - A successful AAAA query with an answer.
     */
+	if((!iq || iq->state != DNS64_INTERNAL_QUERY)
+            && qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA
+	    && !(qstate->query_flags & BIT_CD)
+	    && !(qstate->return_msg &&
+		    qstate->return_msg->rep &&
+		    reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->qinfo,
+			    qstate->return_msg->rep)))
+		/* not internal, type AAAA, not CD, and no answer RRset,
+		 * So, this is a AAAA noerror/nodata answer */
+		return generate_type_A_query(qstate, id);

-	/* When an AAAA query completes check if we want to perform DNS64
-	 * synthesis. We skip queries with DNSSEC enabled (!CD) and
-	 * ones generated by us to retrive the A/PTR record to use for
-	 * synth. */
-	int could_synth =
-		qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA &&
-		(!iq || iq->state != DNS64_INTERNAL_QUERY) &&
-		!(qstate->query_flags & BIT_CD);
-	int has_data = /* whether query returned non-empty rrset */
-		qstate->return_msg &&
-		qstate->return_msg->rep &&
-		reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->qinfo, qstate->return_msg->rep);
-	int synth_qname = 0;
-
-	if(could_synth &&
-		(!has_data ||
-		(synth_qname=dns64_always_synth_for_qname(qstate, id)))) {
-		if(synth_qname)
-			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dns64: ignore-aaaa and synthesize anyway");
+	if((!iq || iq->state != DNS64_INTERNAL_QUERY)
+	    && qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA
+	    && !(qstate->query_flags & BIT_CD)
+	    && dns64_always_synth_for_qname(qstate, id)) {
+		/* if it is not internal, AAAA, not CD and listed domain,
+		 * generate from A record and ignore AAAA */
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dns64: ignore-aaaa and synthesize anyway");
 		return generate_type_A_query(qstate, id);
 	}

 	/* Store the response in cache. */
-	if( (!iq || !iq->started_no_cache_store) &&
-		qstate->return_msg &&
-		qstate->return_msg->rep &&
-		!dns_cache_store(
-			qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo, qstate->return_msg->rep,
-			0, 0, 0, NULL,
-			qstate->query_flags, qstate->qstarttime))
+	if ( (!iq || !iq->started_no_cache_store) &&
+		qstate->return_msg && qstate->return_msg->rep &&
+		!dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo, qstate->return_msg->rep,
+		0, 0, 0, NULL, qstate->query_flags, qstate->qstarttime))
 		log_err("out of memory");

 	/* do nothing */
@@ -847,7 +841,7 @@ dns64_adjust_a(int id, struct module_qstate* super, struct module_qstate* qstate
 	cp = construct_reply_info_base(super->region, rep->flags, rep->qdcount,
 		rep->ttl, rep->prefetch_ttl, rep->serve_expired_ttl,
 		rep->an_numrrsets, rep->ns_numrrsets, rep->ar_numrrsets,
-		rep->rrset_count, rep->security, LDNS_EDE_NONE);
+		rep->rrset_count, rep->security);
 	if(!cp)
 		return;

@@ -975,19 +969,10 @@ dns64_inform_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
 	}
 	super_dq->state = DNS64_SUBQUERY_FINISHED;

-	/* If there is no successful answer, we're done.
-	 * Guarantee that we have at least a NOERROR reply further on. */
-	if(qstate->return_rcode != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR
-		|| !qstate->return_msg
-		|| !qstate->return_msg->rep) {
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/* When no A record is found for synthesis fall back to AAAA again. */
-	if(qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A &&
-		!reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->qinfo,
-			qstate->return_msg->rep)) {
-		super_dq->state = DNS64_INTERNAL_QUERY;
+	/* If there is no successful answer, we're done. */
+	if (qstate->return_rcode != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR
+	    || !qstate->return_msg
+	    || !qstate->return_msg->rep) {
 		return;
 	}

@@ -305,7 +305,6 @@ dt_msg_fill_net(struct dt_msg *dm,
 		struct sockaddr_storage *qs,
 		struct sockaddr_storage *rs,
 		enum comm_point_type cptype,
-		void *cpssl,
 		ProtobufCBinaryData *qaddr, protobuf_c_boolean *has_qaddr,
 		uint32_t *qport, protobuf_c_boolean *has_qport,
 		ProtobufCBinaryData *raddr, protobuf_c_boolean *has_raddr,
@@ -372,26 +371,13 @@ dt_msg_fill_net(struct dt_msg *dm,
                *has_rport = 1;
        }

+	log_assert(cptype == comm_udp || cptype == comm_tcp);
 	if (cptype == comm_udp) {
 		/* socket_protocol */
 		dm->m.socket_protocol = DNSTAP__SOCKET_PROTOCOL__UDP;
 		dm->m.has_socket_protocol = 1;
 	} else if (cptype == comm_tcp) {
-		if (cpssl == NULL) {
-			/* socket_protocol */
-			dm->m.socket_protocol = DNSTAP__SOCKET_PROTOCOL__TCP;
-			dm->m.has_socket_protocol = 1;
-		} else {
-			/* socket_protocol */
-			dm->m.socket_protocol = DNSTAP__SOCKET_PROTOCOL__DOT;
-			dm->m.has_socket_protocol = 1;
-		}
-	} else if (cptype == comm_http) {
 		/* socket_protocol */
-		dm->m.socket_protocol = DNSTAP__SOCKET_PROTOCOL__DOH;
-		dm->m.has_socket_protocol = 1;
-	} else {
-		/* other socket protocol */
 		dm->m.socket_protocol = DNSTAP__SOCKET_PROTOCOL__TCP;
 		dm->m.has_socket_protocol = 1;
 	}
@@ -402,16 +388,12 @@ dt_msg_send_client_query(struct dt_env *env,
 			 struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			 struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			 enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			 void *cpssl,
-			 sldns_buffer *qmsg,
-			 struct timeval* tstamp)
+			 sldns_buffer *qmsg)
 {
 	struct dt_msg dm;
 	struct timeval qtime;

-	if(tstamp)
-		memcpy(&qtime, tstamp, sizeof(qtime));
-	else 	gettimeofday(&qtime, NULL);
+	gettimeofday(&qtime, NULL);

 	/* type */
 	dt_msg_init(env, &dm, DNSTAP__MESSAGE__TYPE__CLIENT_QUERY);
@@ -425,7 +407,8 @@ dt_msg_send_client_query(struct dt_env *env,
 	dt_fill_buffer(qmsg, &dm.m.query_message, &dm.m.has_query_message);

 	/* socket_family, socket_protocol, query_address, query_port, response_address, response_port */
-	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, qsock, rsock, cptype, cpssl,
+	log_assert(cptype == comm_udp || cptype == comm_tcp);
+	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, qsock, rsock, cptype,
 			&dm.m.query_address, &dm.m.has_query_address,
 			&dm.m.query_port, &dm.m.has_query_port,
 			&dm.m.response_address, &dm.m.has_response_address,
@@ -441,7 +424,6 @@ dt_msg_send_client_response(struct dt_env *env,
 			    struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			    struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			    enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			    void *cpssl,
 			    sldns_buffer *rmsg)
 {
 	struct dt_msg dm;
@@ -461,7 +443,8 @@ dt_msg_send_client_response(struct dt_env *env,
 	dt_fill_buffer(rmsg, &dm.m.response_message, &dm.m.has_response_message);

 	/* socket_family, socket_protocol, query_address, query_port, response_address, response_port */
-	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, qsock, rsock, cptype, cpssl,
+	log_assert(cptype == comm_udp || cptype == comm_tcp);
+	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, qsock, rsock, cptype,
 			&dm.m.query_address, &dm.m.has_query_address,
 			&dm.m.query_port, &dm.m.has_query_port,
                        &dm.m.response_address, &dm.m.has_response_address,
@@ -476,7 +459,6 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_query(struct dt_env *env,
 			  struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			  struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			  enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			  void *cpssl,
 			  uint8_t *zone, size_t zone_len,
 			  sldns_buffer *qmsg)
 {
@@ -512,7 +494,8 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_query(struct dt_env *env,
 	dt_fill_buffer(qmsg, &dm.m.query_message, &dm.m.has_query_message);

 	/* socket_family, socket_protocol, response_address, response_port, query_address, query_port */
-	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, rsock, qsock, cptype, cpssl,
+	log_assert(cptype == comm_udp || cptype == comm_tcp);
+	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, rsock, qsock, cptype,
 			&dm.m.response_address, &dm.m.has_response_address,
 			&dm.m.response_port, &dm.m.has_response_port,
 			&dm.m.query_address, &dm.m.has_query_address,
@@ -527,7 +510,6 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_response(struct dt_env *env,
 	struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 	struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 	enum comm_point_type cptype,
-	void *cpssl,
 	uint8_t *zone, size_t zone_len,
 	uint8_t *qbuf, size_t qbuf_len,
 	const struct timeval *qtime,
@@ -571,7 +553,8 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_response(struct dt_env *env,
 	dt_fill_buffer(rmsg, &dm.m.response_message, &dm.m.has_response_message);

 	/* socket_family, socket_protocol, response_address, response_port, query_address, query_port */
-	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, rsock, qsock, cptype, cpssl,
+	log_assert(cptype == comm_udp || cptype == comm_tcp);
+	dt_msg_fill_net(&dm, rsock, qsock, cptype,
 			&dm.m.response_address, &dm.m.has_response_address,
 			&dm.m.response_port, &dm.m.has_response_port,
 			&dm.m.query_address, &dm.m.has_query_address,
@@ -126,16 +126,13 @@ dt_delete(struct dt_env *env);
 * @param rsock: local (service) address/port.
 * @param cptype: comm_udp or comm_tcp.
 * @param qmsg: query message.
- * @param tstamp: timestamp or NULL if none provided.
 */
 void
 dt_msg_send_client_query(struct dt_env *env,
 			 struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			 struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			 enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			 void *cpssl,
-			 struct sldns_buffer *qmsg,
-			 struct timeval* tstamp);
+			 struct sldns_buffer *qmsg);

 /**
 * Create and send a new dnstap "Message" event of type CLIENT_RESPONSE.
@@ -150,7 +147,6 @@ dt_msg_send_client_response(struct dt_env *env,
 			    struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			    struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			    enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			    void *cpssl,
 			    struct sldns_buffer *rmsg);

 /**
@@ -170,7 +166,6 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_query(struct dt_env *env,
 			  struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			  struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			  enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			  void *cpssl,
 			  uint8_t *zone, size_t zone_len,
 			  struct sldns_buffer *qmsg);

@@ -195,7 +190,6 @@ dt_msg_send_outside_response(struct dt_env *env,
 			     struct sockaddr_storage *rsock,
 			     struct sockaddr_storage *qsock,
 			     enum comm_point_type cptype,
-			     void *cpssl,
 			     uint8_t *zone, size_t zone_len,
 			     uint8_t *qbuf, size_t qbuf_len,
 			     const struct timeval *qtime,
@@ -5,76 +5,45 @@
 # Check for required dnstap libraries and add dnstap configure args.
 AC_DEFUN([dt_DNSTAP],
 [
-    AC_ARG_ENABLE([dnstap],
-        AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-dnstap],
-            [Enable dnstap support (requires protobuf-c)]),
-        [opt_dnstap=$enableval],
-        [opt_dnstap=no])
+  AC_ARG_ENABLE([dnstap],
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-dnstap],
+                   [Enable dnstap support (requires protobuf-c)]),
+    [opt_dnstap=$enableval], [opt_dnstap=no])

-    AC_ARG_WITH([dnstap-socket-path],
-        AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dnstap-socket-path=pathname],
-            [set default dnstap socket path]),
-        [opt_dnstap_socket_path=$withval],
-        [opt_dnstap_socket_path="$1"])
+  AC_ARG_WITH([dnstap-socket-path],
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-dnstap-socket-path=pathname],
+                   [set default dnstap socket path]),
+    [opt_dnstap_socket_path=$withval], [opt_dnstap_socket_path="$1"])

-    if test "x$opt_dnstap" != "xno"; then
-        AC_PATH_PROG([PROTOC_C], [protoc-c])
-        if test -z "$PROTOC_C"; then
-          AC_MSG_ERROR([The protoc-c program was not found. Please install protobuf-c!])
-        fi
-        AC_ARG_WITH([protobuf-c],
-            AS_HELP_STRING([--with-protobuf-c=path], [Path where protobuf-c is installed, for dnstap]),
-            [
-                # workaround for protobuf-c includes at old dir before protobuf-c-1.0.0
-                if test -f $withval/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
-                    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$withval/include/google"
-                else
-                    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$withval/include"
-                fi
-                LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$withval/lib"
-            ],
-            [
-                ifdef([PKG_CHECK_MODULES],
-                    [
-                        PKG_CHECK_MODULES([PROTOBUFC], [libprotobuf-c],
-                            [
-                                CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PROTOBUFC_CFLAGS"
-                                LIBS="$LIBS $PROTOBUFC_LIBS"
-                            ],
-                            [
-                                # pkg-config failed; try falling back to known values
-                                # workaround for protobuf-c includes at old dir before protobuf-c-1.0.0
-                                if test -f /usr/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
-                                    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/include/google"
-                                else
-                                    if test -f /usr/local/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
-                                        CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/local/include/google"
-                                        LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L/usr/local/lib"
-                                    else
-                                        AC_MSG_ERROR([The protobuf-c package was not found with pkg-config. Please install protobuf-c!])
-                                    fi
-                                fi
-                            ]
-                        )
-                    ],
-                    [
-                        # workaround for protobuf-c includes at old dir before protobuf-c-1.0.0
-                        if test -f /usr/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
-                            CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/include/google"
-                        else
-                            if test -f /usr/local/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
-                                CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/local/include/google"
-                                LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L/usr/local/lib"
-                            fi
-                        fi
-                    ]
-                )
-            ]
-        )
-        AC_SEARCH_LIBS([protobuf_c_message_pack], [protobuf-c], [],
-            AC_MSG_ERROR([The protobuf-c library was not found. Please install the development libraries for protobuf-c!]))
-        $2
-    else
-        $3
+  if test "x$opt_dnstap" != "xno"; then
+    AC_PATH_PROG([PROTOC_C], [protoc-c])
+    if test -z "$PROTOC_C"; then
+      AC_MSG_ERROR([The protoc-c program was not found. Please install protobuf-c!])
    fi
+    AC_ARG_WITH([protobuf-c], AS_HELP_STRING([--with-protobuf-c=path],
+    	[Path where protobuf-c is installed, for dnstap]), [
+	  # workaround for protobuf-c includes at old dir before protobuf-c-1.0.0
+	  if test -f $withval/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
+	    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$withval/include/google"
+	  else
+	    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I$withval/include"
+	  fi
+	  LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$withval/lib"
+	], [
+	  # workaround for protobuf-c includes at old dir before protobuf-c-1.0.0
+	  if test -f /usr/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
+	    CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/include/google"
+	  else
+	    if test -f /usr/local/include/google/protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h; then
+	      CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/local/include/google"
+	      LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L/usr/local/lib"
+	    fi
+	  fi
+    ])
+    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([protobuf_c_message_pack], [protobuf-c], [],
+      AC_MSG_ERROR([The protobuf-c library was not found. Please install protobuf-c!]))
+    $2
+  else
+    $3
+  fi
 ])
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 // with this file. If not, see:
 //
 // <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
-
 syntax = "proto2";
+
 package dnstap;

 // "Dnstap": this is the top-level dnstap type, which is a "union" type that
@@ -56,60 +56,11 @@ enum SocketFamily {
    INET6 = 2;  // IPv6 (RFC 2460)
 }

-// SocketProtocol: the protocol used to transport a DNS message.
+// SocketProtocol: the transport protocol of a socket. This specifies how to
+// interpret "transport port" fields.
 enum SocketProtocol {
-    UDP = 1;         // DNS over UDP transport (RFC 1035 section 4.2.1)
-    TCP = 2;         // DNS over TCP transport (RFC 1035 section 4.2.2)
-    DOT = 3;         // DNS over TLS (RFC 7858)
-    DOH = 4;         // DNS over HTTPS (RFC 8484)
-    DNSCryptUDP = 5; // DNSCrypt over UDP (https://dnscrypt.info/protocol)
-    DNSCryptTCP = 6; // DNSCrypt over TCP (https://dnscrypt.info/protocol)
-    DOQ = 7;         // DNS over QUIC (RFC 9250)
-}
-
-// Policy: information about any name server operator policy
-// applied to the processing of a DNS message.
-message Policy {
-
-    // Match: what aspect of the message or message exchange
-    // triggered the application of the Policy.
-    enum Match {
-        QNAME = 1;       // Name in question section of query
-        CLIENT_IP = 2;   // Client IP address
-        RESPONSE_IP = 3; // Address in A/AAAA RRSet
-        NS_NAME = 4;     // Authoritative name server, by name
-        NS_IP = 5;       // Authoritative name server, by IP address
-    }
-
-    // The Action taken to implement the Policy.
-    enum Action {
-        NXDOMAIN = 1;   // Respond with NXDOMAIN
-        NODATA = 2;     // Respond with empty answer section
-        PASS = 3;       // Do not alter the response (passthrough)
-        DROP = 4;       // Do not respond.
-        TRUNCATE = 5;   // Truncate UDP response, forcing TCP retry
-        LOCAL_DATA = 6; // Respond with local data from policy
-    }
-
-    // type: the type of policy applied, e.g. "RPZ" for a
-    // policy from a Response Policy Zone.
-    optional string type = 1;
-
-    // rule: the rule matched by the message.
-    //
-    // In a RPZ context, this is the owner name of the rule in
-    // the Reponse Policy Zone in wire format.
-    optional bytes rule = 2;
-
-    // action: the policy action taken in response to the
-    // rule match.
-    optional Action action = 3;
-
-    // match: the feature of the message exchange which matched the rule.
-    optional Match match = 4;
-
-    // The matched value. Format depends on the matched feature .
-    optional bytes value = 5;
+    UDP = 1;    // User Datagram Protocol (RFC 768)
+    TCP = 2;    // Transmission Control Protocol (RFC 793)
 }

 // Message: a wire-format (RFC 1035 section 4) DNS message and associated
@@ -207,24 +158,6 @@ message Message {
        // STUB_RESPONSE is a DNS response message sent from a DNS server to a
        // stub resolver, from the perspective of the stub resolver.
        STUB_RESPONSE = 10;
-
-        // TOOL_QUERY is a DNS query message sent from a DNS software tool to a
-        // DNS server, from the perspective of the tool.
-        TOOL_QUERY = 11;
-
-        // TOOL_RESPONSE is a DNS response message received by a DNS software
-        // tool from a DNS server, from the perspective of the tool.
-        TOOL_RESPONSE = 12;
-
-        // UPDATE_QUERY is a Dynamic DNS Update request (RFC 2136) received
-        // by an authoritative name server, from the perspective of the
-        // authoritative name server.
-        UPDATE_QUERY = 13;
-
-        // UPDATE_RESPONSE is a Dynamic DNS Update response (RFC 2136) sent
-        // from an authoritative name server, from the perspective of the
-        // authoritative name server.
-        UPDATE_RESPONSE = 14;
    }

    // One of the Type values described above.
@@ -282,9 +215,6 @@ message Message {

    // The responder's original wire-format DNS response message, verbatim.
    optional bytes              response_message = 14;
-
-    // Operator policy applied to the processing of this message, if any.
-    optional Policy             policy = 15;
 }

 // All fields except for 'type' in the Message schema are optional.
@@ -306,6 +236,7 @@ message Message {

 // RESOLVER_QUERY:
 //      socket_family, socket_protocol
+//      query_name, query_type, query_class
 //      query_message
 //      query_time_sec, query_time_nsec
 //      query_zone
@@ -313,6 +244,7 @@ message Message {

 // RESOLVER_RESPONSE:
 //      socket_family, socket_protocol
+//      query_name, query_type, query_class
 //      query_time_sec, query_time_nsec
 //      query_zone
 //      response_address, response_port
@@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ static int dtio_write_ssl(struct dt_io_thread* dtio, uint8_t* buf,
 			}
 			return -1;
 		}
-		log_crypto_err_io("dnstap io, could not SSL_write", want);
+		log_crypto_err("dnstap io, could not SSL_write");
 		return -1;
 	}
 	return r;
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ static int ssl_read_bytes(struct dt_io_thread* dtio, void* buf, size_t len)
 				"other side");
 			return 0;
 		}
-		log_crypto_err_io("could not SSL_read", want);
+		log_crypto_err("could not SSL_read");
 		verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "dnstap io: output closed by the "
 				"other side");
 		return 0;
@@ -1431,8 +1431,8 @@ static int dtio_ssl_handshake(struct dt_io_thread* dtio,
 		} else {
 			unsigned long err = ERR_get_error();
 			if(!squelch_err_ssl_handshake(err)) {
-				log_crypto_err_io_code("dnstap io, ssl handshake failed",
-					want, err);
+				log_crypto_err_code("dnstap io, ssl handshake failed",
+					err);
 				verbose(VERB_OPS, "dnstap io, ssl handshake failed "
 					"from %s", dtio->ip_str);
 			}
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
-#include "sldns/pkthdr.h"
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
 #include <protobuf-c/protobuf-c.h>
 #include "dnstap/dnstap.pb-c.h"
@@ -449,7 +448,6 @@ static char* q_of_msg(ProtobufCBinaryData message)
 	char buf[300];
 	/* header, name, type, class minimum to get the query tuple */
 	if(message.len < 12 + 1 + 4 + 4) return NULL;
-	if(LDNS_QDCOUNT(message.data) < 1) return NULL;
 	if(sldns_wire2str_rrquestion_buf(message.data+12, message.len-12,
 		buf, sizeof(buf)) != 0) {
 		/* remove trailing newline, tabs to spaces */
@@ -504,7 +502,7 @@ static char* tv_to_str(protobuf_c_boolean has_time_sec, uint64_t time_sec,
 	time_t time_t_sec;
 	memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
 	if(has_time_sec) tv.tv_sec = time_sec;
-	if(has_time_nsec) tv.tv_usec = time_nsec/1000;
+	if(has_time_nsec) tv.tv_usec = time_nsec;

 	buf[0]=0;
 	time_t_sec = tv.tv_sec;
@@ -708,7 +706,7 @@ static ssize_t ssl_read_bytes(struct tap_data* data, void* buf, size_t len)
 				(data->id?data->id:""));
 			return 0;
 		}
-		log_crypto_err_io("could not SSL_read", want);
+		log_crypto_err("could not SSL_read");
 		if(verbosity) log_info("dnstap client stream closed from %s",
 			(data->id?data->id:""));
 		return 0;
@@ -760,11 +758,10 @@ static int reply_with_accept(struct tap_data* data)
 	fd_set_block(data->fd);
 	if(data->ssl) {
 		if((r=SSL_write(data->ssl, acceptframe, len)) <= 0) {
-			int r2;
-			if((r2=SSL_get_error(data->ssl, r)) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
+			if(SSL_get_error(data->ssl, r) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
 				log_err("SSL_write, peer closed connection");
 			else
-				log_crypto_err_io("could not SSL_write", r2);
+				log_err("could not SSL_write");
 			fd_set_nonblock(data->fd);
 			free(acceptframe);
 			return 0;
@@ -792,7 +789,7 @@ static int reply_with_accept(struct tap_data* data)

 /** reply with FINISH control frame to bidirectional client,
 * returns 0 on error */
-static int reply_with_finish(struct tap_data* data)
+static int reply_with_finish(int fd)
 {
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
 	size_t len = 0;
@@ -802,35 +799,21 @@ static int reply_with_finish(struct tap_data* data)
 		return 0;
 	}

-	fd_set_block(data->fd);
-	if(data->ssl) {
-		int r;
-		if((r=SSL_write(data->ssl, finishframe, len)) <= 0) {
-			int r2;
-			if((r2=SSL_get_error(data->ssl, r)) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
-				log_err("SSL_write, peer closed connection");
-			else
-				log_crypto_err_io("could not SSL_write", r2);
-			fd_set_nonblock(data->fd);
-			free(finishframe);
-			return 0;
-		}
-	} else {
-		if(send(data->fd, finishframe, len, 0) == -1) {
-			log_err("send failed: %s", sock_strerror(errno));
-			fd_set_nonblock(data->fd);
-			free(finishframe);
-			return 0;
-		}
+	fd_set_block(fd);
+	if(send(fd, finishframe, len, 0) == -1) {
+		log_err("send failed: %s", sock_strerror(errno));
+		fd_set_nonblock(fd);
+		free(finishframe);
+		return 0;
 	}
 	if(verbosity) log_info("sent control frame(finish)");

-	fd_set_nonblock(data->fd);
+	fd_set_nonblock(fd);
 	free(finishframe);
 	return 1;
 #else
 	log_err("no dnstap compiled, no reply");
-	(void)data;
+	(void)fd;
 	return 0;
 #endif
 }
@@ -950,7 +933,7 @@ static int tap_handshake(struct tap_data* data)
 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */

 /** callback for dnstap listener */
-void dtio_tap_callback(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(bits), void* arg)
+void dtio_tap_callback(int fd, short ATTR_UNUSED(bits), void* arg)
 {
 	struct tap_data* data = (struct tap_data*)arg;
 	if(verbosity>=3) log_info("tap callback");
@@ -1033,7 +1016,7 @@ void dtio_tap_callback(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(bits), void* arg)
 		}
 	} else if(data->len >= 4 && sldns_read_uint32(data->frame) ==
 		FSTRM_CONTROL_FRAME_STOP && data->is_bidirectional) {
-		if(!reply_with_finish(data)) {
+		if(!reply_with_finish(fd)) {
 			tap_data_free(data);
 			return;
 		}
@@ -1,855 +1,3 @@
-1 May 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix for the DNSBomb vulnerability CVE-2024-33655. Thanks to Xiang Li
-	  from the Network and Information Security Lab of Tsinghua University
-	  for reporting it.
-	- Set version number to 1.20.0 for release.
-
-29 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Cleanup unnecessary strdup calls for EDE strings.
-
-29 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix doxygen comment for errinf_to_str_bogus.
-
-26 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix cachedb with serve-expired-client-timeout disabled. The edns
-	  subnet module deletes global cache and cachedb cache when it
-	  stores a result, and serve-expired is enabled, so that the global
-	  reply, that is older than the ecs reply, does not return after
-	  the ecs reply expires.
-	- Add unit tests for cachedb and subnet cache expired data.
-	- Man page entry for unbound-checkconf -q.
-
-26 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Fix #876: [FR] can unbound-checkconf be silenced when configuration
-	  is valid?
-
-25 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix configure flto check error, by finding grep for it.
-	- Merge #1041: Stub and Forward unshare. This has one structure
-	  for them and fixes #1038: fatal error: Could not initialize
-	  thread / error: reading root hints.
-	- Fix to disable fragmentation on systems with IP_DONTFRAG,
-	  with a nonzero value for the socket option argument.
-	- Fix doc unit test for out of directory build.
-
-24 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix ci workflow for macos for moved install locations.
-
-23 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1053: Remove child delegations from cache when grandchild
-	  delegations are returned from parent.
-
-22 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Add checklock feature verbose_locking to trace locks and unlocks.
-	- Fix edns subnet to sort rrset references when storing messages
-	  in the cache. This fixes a race condition in the rrset locks.
-
-15 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix #1048: Update ax_pkg_swig.m4 and ax_pthread.m4.
-	- Fix configure, autoconf for #1048.
-
-15 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1049 from Petr Menšík: Py_NoSiteFlag is not needed since
-	  Python 3.8
-
-12 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix cachedb for serve-expired with serve-expired-client-timeout.
-	- Fixup unit test for cachedb server expired client timeout with
-	  a check if response if from upstream or from cachedb.
-	- Fixup cachedb to not refetch when serve-expired-client-timeout is
-	  used.
-
-10 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Implement cachedb-check-when-serve-expired: yes option, default
-	  is enabled. When serve expired is enabled with cachedb, it first
-	  checks cachedb before serving the expired response.
-	- Fixup compile without cachedb.
-	- Add test for cachedb serve expired.
-	- Extended test for cachedb serve expired.
-	- Fix makefile dependencies for fake_event.c.
-	- Fix cachedb for serve-expired with serve-expired-reply-ttl.
-	- Fix to not reply serve expired unless enabled for cachedb.
-
-9 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1043 from xiaoxiaoafeifei: Add loongarch support; updates
-	  config.guess(2024-01-01) and config.sub(2024-01-01), verified
-	  with upstream.
-
-8 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Fix #595: unbound-anchor cannot deal with full disk; it will now
-	  first write out to a temp file before replacing the original one,
-	  like Unbound already does for auto-trust-anchor-file.
-
-5 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix comment syntax for view function views_find_view.
-
-5 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1027: Introduce 'cache-min-negative-ttl' option.
-
-3 April 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix #1040: fix heap-buffer-overflow issue in function cfg_mark_ports
-	  of file util/config_file.c.
-	- For #1040: adjust error text and disallow negative ports in other
-	  parts of cfg_mark_ports.
-
-3 April 2024: Yorgos
-	- Fix #1035: Potential Bug while parsing port from the "stub-host"
-	  string; also affected forward-zones and remote-control host
-	  directives.
-	- Fix #369: dnstap showing extra responses; for client responses
-	  right from the cache when replying with expired data or
-	  prefetching.
-
-28 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix #1034: DoT forward-zone via unbound-control.
-	- Fix for crypto related failures to have a better error string.
-
-27 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix name of unit test for subnet cache response.
-	- Fix #1032: The size of subnet_msg_cache calculation mistake cause
-	  memory usage increased beyond expectations.
-	- Fix for #1032, add safeguard to make table space positive.
-	- Fix comment in lruhash space function.
-	- Fix to add unit test for lruhash space that exercises the routines.
-	- Fix that when the server truncates the pidfile, it does not follow
-	  symbolic links.
-	- Fix that the server does not chown the pidfile.
-
-25 March 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #831 from Pierre4012: Improve Windows NSIS installer
-	  script (setup.nsi).
-	- For #831: Format text, use exclamation icon and explicit label
-	  names.
-
-19 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix rpz so that rpz CNAME can apply after rpz CNAME. And fix that
-	  clientip and nsip can give a CNAME.
-	- Fix localdata and rpz localdata to match CNAME only if no direct
-	  type match is available.
-
-18 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix that rpz CNAME content is limited to the max number of cnames.
-	- Fix rpz, it follows iterator CNAMEs for nsip and nsdname and sets
-	  the reply query_info values, that is better for debug logging.
-	- Fix rpz that copies the cname override completely to the temp
-	  region, so there are no references to the rpz region.
-	- Add rpz unit test for nsip action override.
-	- Fix rpz for qtype CNAME after nameserver trigger.
-
-15 March 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1030: Persist the openssl and expat directories for repeated
-	  Windows builds.
-
-15 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix that addrinfo is not kept around but copied and freed, so that
-	  log-destaddr uses a copy of the information, much like NSD does.
-
-13 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix #1029: rpz trigger clientip and action rpz-passthru not working
-	  as expected.
-	- Fix rpz that the rpz override is taken in case of clientip triggers.
-	  Fix that the clientip passthru action is logged. Fix that the
-	  clientip localdata action is logged. Fix rpz override action cname
-	  for the clientip trigger.
-	- Fix to unify codepath for local alias for rpz cname action override.
-	- Fix rpz for cname override action after nsdname and nsip triggers.
-
-12 March 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1028: Clearer documentation for tcp-idle-timeout and
-	  edns-tcp-keepalive-timeout.
-
-11 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix #1021 Inconsistent Behavior with Changing rpz-cname-override
-	  and doing a unbound-control reload.
-
-8 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix unbound-control-setup.cmd to use 3072 bits so that certificates
-	  are long enough for newer OpenSSL versions. This fix is included
-	  in 1.19.3rc2.
-	- Fix TTL of synthesized CNAME when a DNAME is used from cache. This
-	  fix is included in 1.19.3rc2.
-	- Remove unused portion from iter_dname_ttl unit test.
-	- Fix validator classification of qtype DNAME for positive and
-	  redirection answers, and fix validator signature routine for dealing
-	  with the synthesized CNAME for a DNAME without previously
-	  encountering it and also for when the qtype is DNAME.
-	- Fix qname minimisation for reply with a DNAME for qtype CNAME that
-	  answers it.
-	- Fix doc test so it ignores but outputs unsupported doxygen options.
-	- Fix unbound-control-setup.cmd to have CA v3 basicConstraints,
-	  like unbound-control-setup.sh has. This fix is included in 1.19.3rc2.
-
-8 March 2024: Yorgos
-	- Update doc/unbound.doxygen with 'doxygen -u'. Fixes option
-	  deprecation warnings and updates with newer defaults.
-
-7 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Version set to 1.19.3 for release. After 1.19.2 point release with
-	  security fix for CVE-2024-1931, Denial of service when trimming
-	  EDE text on positive replies. The code repo includes the fix and
-	  is for version 1.19.3. The code repo continues for version 1.19.4,
-	  but 1.19.3 includes the fixes in 1.19.3rc2 as well.
-
-5 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix for #1022: Fix ede prohibited in access control refused answers.
-
-4 March 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix edns subnet replies for scope zero answers to not get stored
-	  in the global cache, and in cachedb, when the upstream replies
-	  without an EDNS record.
-
-28 February 2024: Wouter
-	- Move github workflows to use checkoutv4.
-
-23 February 2024: Yorgos
-	- Document the suspend argument for process_ds_response().
-
-22 February 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix trim of EDE text from large udp responses from spinning cpu.
-
-20 February 2024: Yorgos
-	- Merge #1010: Mention REFUSED has the TC bit set with unmatched
-	  allow_cookie acl in the manpage. It also fixes the code to match the
-	  documentation about clients with a valid cookie that bypass the
-	  ratelimit regardless of the allow_cookie acl.
-
-13 February 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix CVE-2023-50387, DNSSEC verification complexity can be exploited
-	  to exhaust CPU resources and stall DNS resolvers.
-	- Fix CVE-2023-50868, NSEC3 closest encloser proof can exhaust CPU.
-	- These fixes are part of the 1.19.1 release, that is a security
-	  point release on 1.19.0, the code repository continues with these
-	  fixes, with version number 1.19.2.
-
-8 February 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix documentation for access-control in the unbound.conf man page.
-
-7 February 2024: Yorgos
-	- Fix #1006: Can't find protobuf-c package since #999.
-
-30 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Merge #999: Search for protobuf-c with pkg-config.
-
-23 January 2024: Yorgos
-	- Update message TTL when using cached RRSETs. It could result in
-	  non-expired messages with expired RRSETs (non-usable messages by
-	  Unbound).
-
-22 January 2024: Yorgos
-	- Update error printout for duplicate trust anchors to include the
-	  trust anchor name (relates to #920).
-
-22 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix for #997: Print details for SSL certificate failure.
-
-17 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Update workflow for ports to use newer openssl on windows compile.
-	- Fix warning for windres on resource files due to redefinition.
-
-16 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix to link with libssp for libcrypto and getaddrinfo check for
-	  only header. Also update crosscompile to remove ssp for 32bit.
-	- Merge #993: Update b.root-servers.net also in example config file.
-
-15 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Fix to link with -lcrypt32 for OpenSSL 3.2.0 on Windows.
-
-9 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Merge #988: Fix NLnetLabs#981: dump_cache truncates large records.
-
-5 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Merge #987: skip edns frag retry if advertised udp payload size is
-	  not smaller.
-	- Fix unit test for #987 change in udp1xxx retry packet send.
-
-4 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Remove unneeded newlines and improve indentation in remote control
-	  code.
-
-3 January 2024: Wouter
-	- Merge #980: DoH: reject non-h2 early. To fix #979: Improve errors
-	  for non-HTTP/2 DoH clients.
-	- Merge #985: Add DoH and DoT to dnstap message.
-	- Fix #983: Sha1 runtime insecure change was incomplete.
-
-22 December 2023: Yorgos
-	- Update example.conf with cookie options.
-
-8 December 2023: Yorgos
-	- Merge PR #973: Use the origin (DNAME) TTL for synthesized CNAMEs as
-	  per RFC 6672.
-
-8 December 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix root_zonemd unit test, it checks that the root ZONEMD verifies,
-	  now that the root has a valid ZONEMD.
-
-7 December 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #974: doc: default number of outgoing ports without libevent.
-	- Merge #975: Fixed some syntax errors in rpl files.
-
-6 December 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix to sync the tests script file common.sh.
-	- iana portlist update.
-	- Updated IPv4 and IPv6 address for b.root-servers.net in root hints.
-	- Update test script file common.sh.
-	- Fix tests to use new common.sh functions, wait_logfile and
-	  kill_from_pidfile.
-
-5 December 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #971: fix 'WARNING: Message has 41 extra bytes at end'.
-	- Fix #969: [FR] distinguish Do53, DoT and DoH in the logs.
-	- Fix dnstap that assertion failed on logging other than UDP and TCP
-	  traffic. It lists it as TCP traffic.
-
-27 November 2023: Yorgos
-	- Merge #968: Replace the obsolescent fgrep with grep -F in tests.
-
-27 November 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #964: config.h.in~ backup file in release tar balls.
-
-24 November 2023: Yorgos
-	- Use 127.0.0.1 explicitly in tests to avoid delays and errors on
-	  newer systems.
-
-9 November 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix unit test parse of origin syntax.
-
-2 November 2023: Wouter
-	- Set version number to 1.19.0.
-	- Tag for 1.19.0rc1 release. It became 1.19.0 release on 8 nov 2023.
-	  The repository continues with 1.19.1.
-
-1 November 2023: George
-	- Mention flex and bison in README.md when building from repository
-	  source.
-
-1 November 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix SSL compile failure for definition in log_crypto_err_io_code_arg.
-	- Fix SSL compile failure for other missing definitions in
-	  log_crypto_err_io_code_arg.
-	- Fix compilation without openssl, remove unused function warning.
-
-31 October 2023: George
-	- Fix #941: dnscrypt doesn't work after upgrade to 1.18 with
-	  suggestion by dukeartem to also fix the udp_ancil with dnscrypt.
-
-30 October 2023: George
-	- Merge #930 from Stuart Henderson: add void to
-	  log_ident_revert_to_default declaration.
-
-30 October 2023: Wouter
-	- autoconf.
-
-24 October 2023: George
-	- Clearer configure text for missing protobuf-c development libraries.
-
-20 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #951: Cachedb no store. The cachedb-no-store: yes option is
-	  used to stop cachedb from writing messages to the backend storage.
-	  It reads messages when data is available from the backend. The
-	  default is no.
-
-19 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix to print detailed errors when an SSL IO routine fails via
-	  SSL_get_error.
-
-18 October 2023: George
-	- Mailing list patches from Daniel Gröber for DNS64 fallback to plain
-	  AAAA when no A record exists for synthesis, and minor DNS64 code
-	  refactoring for better readability.
-	- Fixes for the DNS64 patches.
-	- Update the dns64_lookup.rpl test for the DNS64 fallback patch.
-	- Merge #955 from buevsan: fix ipset wrong behavior.
-	- Update testdata/ipset.tdir test for ipset fix.
-
-17 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #954: Inconsistent RPZ handling for A record returned along with
-	  CNAME.
-
-16 October 2023: George
-	- Expose the script filename in the Python module environment 'mod_env'
-	  instead of the config_file structure which includes the linked list
-	  of scripts in a multi Python module setup; fixes #79.
-	- Expose the configured listening and outgoing interfaces, if any, as
-	  a list of strings in the Python 'config_file' class instead of the
-	  current Swig object proxy; fixes #79.
-	- For multi Python module setups, clean previously parsed module
-	  functions in __main__'s dictionary, if any, so that only current
-	  module functions are registered.
-
-13 October 2023: George
-	- Better fix for infinite loop when reading multiple lines of input on
-	  a broken remote control socket, by treating a zero byte line the
-	  same as transmission end. Addesses #947 and #948.
-
-12 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #944: Disable EDNS DO.
-	  Disable the EDNS DO flag in upstream requests. This can be helpful
-	  for devices that cannot handle DNSSEC information. But it should not
-	  be enabled otherwise, because that would stop DNSSEC validation. The
-	  DNSSEC validation would not work for Unbound itself, and also not
-	  for downstream users. Default is no. The option
-	  is disable-edns-do: no
-
-11 October 2023: George
-	- Fix #850: [FR] Ability to use specific database in Redis, with new
-	  redis-logical-db configuration option.
-
-11 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #949: "could not create control compt".
-	- Fix that cachedb does not warn when serve-expired is disabled about
-	  use of serve-expired-reply-ttl and serve-expired-client-timeout.
-	- Fix for #949: Fix pythonmod/ubmodule-tst.py for Python 3.x.
-
-10 October 2023: George
-	- Fix infinite loop when reading multiple lines of input on a broken
-	  remote control socket. Addesses #947 and #948.
-
-9 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix edns subnet so that queries with a source prefix of zero cause
-	  the recursor send no edns subnet option to the upstream.
-	- Fix that printout of EDNS options shows the EDNS cookie option by
-	  name.
-
-4 October 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #946: Forwarder returns servfail on upstream response noerror no
-	  data.
-
-3 October 2023: George
-	- Merge #881: Generalise the proxy protocol code.
-
-2 October 2023: George
-	- Fix misplaced comment.
-
-22 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #942: 1.18.0 libunbound DNS regression when built without
-	  OpenSSL.
-
-18 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix rpz tcp-only action with rpz triggers nsdname and nsip.
-
-15 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #936: Check for c99 with autoconf versions prior to 2.70.
-	- Fix to remove two c99 notations.
-
-14 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix authority zone answers for obscured DNAMEs and delegations.
-
-8 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix send of udp retries when ENOBUFS is returned. It stops looping
-	  and also waits for the condition to go away. Reported by Florian
-	  Obser.
-
-7 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix to scrub resource records of type A and AAAA that have an
-	  inappropriate size. They are removed from responses.
-	- Fix to move msgparse_rrset_remove_rr code to util/msgparse.c.
-	- Fix to add EDE text when RRs have been removed due to length.
-	- Fix to set ede match in unit test for rr length removal.
-	- Fix to print EDE text in readable form in output logs.
-
-6 September 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #931: Prevent warnings from -Wmissing-prototypes.
-
-31 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix autoconf 2.69 warnings in configure.
-	- Fix #927: unbound 1.18.0 make test error. Fix make test without SHA1.
-
-30 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for WKS call to getservbyname that creates allocation on exit
-	  in unit test by testing numbers first and testing from the services
-	  list later.
-
-28 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for version generation race condition that ignored changes.
-
-25 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix compile error on NetBSD in util/netevent.h.
-
-23 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Tag for 1.18.0rc1 release. This became the 1.18.0 release on
-	  30 aug 2023, with the fix from 25 aug, fix compile on NetBSD
-	  included. The repository continues with version 1.18.1.
-
-22 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Set version number to 1.18.0.
-
-21 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Debug Windows ci workflow.
-	- Fix windows ci workflow to install bison and flex.
-	- Fix for #925: unbound.service: Main process exited, code=killed,
-	  status=11/SEGV. Fixes cachedb configuration handling.
-	- Fix #923: processQueryResponse() THROWAWAY should be mindful of
-	  fail_reply.
-	- Fix unit test for unbound-control to work when threads are disabled,
-	  and fix cache dump check.
-
-18 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for iter_dec_attempts that could cause a hang, part of
-	  capsforid and qname minimisation, depending on the settings.
-	- Fix uninitialized memory passed in padding bytes of cmsg to sendmsg.
-	- Fix stat_values test to work with dig that enables DNS cookies.
-
-17 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge PR #762: Downstream DNS Server Cookies a la RFC7873 and
-	  RFC9018. Create server cookies for clients that send client cookies.
-	  This needs to be explicitly turned on in the config file with:
-	  `answer-cookie: yes`. A `cookie-secret:` can be configured for
-	  anycast setups. Without one, a random cookie secret is generated.
-	  The acl option `allow_cookie` allows queries with either a valid
-	  cookie or over a stateful transport. The statistics output has
-	  `queries_cookie_valid` and `queries_cookie_client` and
-	  `queries_cookie_invalid` information. The `ip\-ratelimit\-cookie:`
-	  value determines a rate limit for queries with cookies, if desired.
-	- Fix regional_alloc_init for potential unaligned source of the copy.
-	- Fix ip_ratelimit test to work with dig that enables DNS cookies.
-
-2 August 2023: George
-	- Move a cache reply callback in worker.c closer to the cache reply
-	  generation.
-
-1 August 2023: George
-	- Merge #911 from natalie-reece: Exclude EDE before other EDNS options
-	  when there isn't enough space.
-	- For #911: Try to trim EXTRA-TEXT (and LDNS_EDE_OTHER options
-	  altogether) before giving up on attaching EDE options.
-	- More braces and formatting for Fix for EDNS EDE size calculation to
-	  avoid future bugs.
-	- Fix to use the now cached EDE, if any, for CD_bit queries.
-
-1 August 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for EDNS EDE size calculation.
-
-31 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #790 from Tom Carpay: Add support for EDE caching in cachedb
-	  and subnetcache.
-
-31 July 2023: Wouter
-	- iana portlist update.
-
-30 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #759 from Tom Carpay: Add EDE (RFC8914) caching.
-
-28 July 2023: George
-	- Fix unused variable compile warning for kernel timestamps in
-	  netevent.c
-
-21 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #857 from eaglegai: fix potential memory leaks when errors
-	  happen.
-	- For #857: fix mixed declarations and code.
-	- Merge #118 from mibere: Changed verbosity level for Redis init &
-	  deinit.
-	- Merge #390 from Frank Riley: Add missing callbacks to the python
-	  module.
-	- Cleaner failure code for callback functions in interface.i.
-	- Merge #889 from borisVanhoof: Free memory in error case + remove
-	  unused function.
-	- For #889: use netcat-openbsd instead of netcat-traditional.
-	- For #889: Account for num_detached_states before possible
-	  mesh_state_delete when erroring out.
-
-20 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #909 from headshog: Numeric truncation when parsing TYPEXX and
-	  CLASSXX representation.
-	- For #909: Fix return values.
-	- Merge #901 from Sergei Trofimovich: config: improve handling of
-	  unknown modules.
-
-20 July 2023: Wouter
-	- For #909: Fix RR class comparison.
-
-14 July 2023: George
-	- More clear description of the different auth-zone behaviors on the
-	  man page.
-
-13 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #880 from chipitsine: services/authzone.c: remove redundant
-	  check.
-
-11 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #664 from tilan7763: Add prefetch support for subnet cache
-	  entries.
-	- For #664: Easier code flow for subnetcache prefetching.
-	- For #664: Add testcase.
-	- For #664: Rename subnet_prefetch tests to subnet_global_prefetch to
-	  differentiate from the new subnet prefetch support.
-
-3 July 2023: George
-	- Merge #739: Add SVCB dohpath support.
-	- Code cleanup for sldns_str2wire_svcparam_key_lookup.
-	- Merge #802: add validation EDEs to queries where the CD bit is set.
-	- For #802: Cleanup comments and add RCODE check for CD bit test case.
-	- Skip the 00-lint test. splint is not maintained; it either does not
-	  work or produces false positives. Static analysis is handled in the
-	  clang test.
-
-3 July 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #906: warning: ‘Py_SetProgramName’ is deprecated.
-	- Fix dereference of NULL variable warning in mesh_do_callback.
-
-29 June 2023: George
-	- More fixes for reference counting for python module and clean up
-	  failure code.
-	- Merge #827 from rcmcdonald91: Eliminate unnecessary Python reloading
-	  which causes memory leaks.
-
-29 June 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix python modules with multiple scripts, by incrementing reference
-	  counts.
-
-27 June 2023: George
-	- Merge #892: Add cachedb hit stat. Introduces 'num.query.cachedb' as
-	  a new statistical counter.
-	- Remove warning about unknown cast-function-type warning pragma.
-
-22 June 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #903: contrib: add yocto compatible init script.
-
-15 June 2023: Philip
-	- Fix for issue #887 (Timeouts to forward servers on BSD based
-	  system with ASLR)
-	- Probably fixes #516 (Stream reuse does not work on Windows) as well
-
-14 June 2023: George
-	- Properly handle all return values of worker_check_request during
-	  early EDE code.
-	- Do not check the incoming request more than once.
-
-12 June 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #896: Fix: #895: pythonmodule: add all site-packages
-	  directories to sys.path.
-	- Fix #895: python + sysconfig gives ANOTHER path comparing to
-	  distutils.
-	- Fix for uncertain unit test for doh buffer size events.
-
-25 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix unbound-dnstap-socket printout when no query is present.
-	- Fix unbound-dnstap-socket time fraction conversion for printout.
-
-19 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix RPZ removal of client-ip, nsip, nsdname triggers from IXFR.
-	- Fix to remove unused variables from RPZ clientip data structure.
-
-16 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #888: [FR] Use kernel timestamps for dnstap.
-	- Fix to print debug log for ancillary data with correct IP address.
-
-11 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix warning in windows compile, in set_recvtimestamp.
-
-4 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #885: Error: util/configlexer.c: No such file or directory,
-	  adds error messages explaining to install flex and bison.
-	- Fix to remove unused whitespace from acx_nlnetlabs.m4 and config.h.
-	- Fix doxygen in addr_to_nat64 header definition.
-
-1 May 2023: George
-	- Merge #722 from David 'eqvinox' Lamparter: NAT64 support.
-	- For #722: minor fixes, formatting, refactoring.
-
-1 May 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix RPZ IP responses with trigger rpz-drop on cache entries, that
-	  they are dropped.
-
-26 April 2023: Philip
-	- Fix issue #860: Bad interaction with 0 TTL records and serve-expired
-
-26 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #882 from vvfedorenko: Features/dropqueuedpackets, with
-	  sock-queue-timeout option that drops packets that have been in the
-	  socket queue for too long. Added statistics num.queries_timed_out
-	  and query.queue_time_us.max that track the socket queue timeouts.
-	- Fix for #882: small changes, date updated in Copyright for
-	  util/timeval_func.c and util/timeval_func.h. Man page entries and
-	  example entry.
-	- Fix for #882: document variable to stop doxygen warning.
-
-19 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for #878: Invalid IP address in unbound.conf causes Segmentation
-	  Fault on OpenBSD.
-
-14 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #875: change obsolete txt URL in unbound-anchor.c to point
-	  to RFC 7958, and Fix #874.
-
-13 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix build badge, from failing travis link to github ci action link.
-
-6 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for #870: Add test case for the qname minimisation and CNAME.
-
-4 April 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #870: NXDOMAIN instead of NOERROR rcode when asked for existing
-	  CNAME record.
-
-24 March 2023: Philip
-	- Fix issue #676: Unencrypted query is sent when
-	  forward-tls-upstream: yes is used without tls-cert-bundle
-	- Extra consistency check to make sure that when TLS is requested,
-	  either we set up a TLS connection or we return an error.
-
-21 March 2023: Philip
-	- Fix issue #851: reserved identifier violation 
-
-20 March 2023: Wouter
-	- iana portlist update.
-
-17 March 2023: George
-	- Fix #812, fix #846, by using the SSL_OP_IGNORE_UNEXPECTED_EOF option
-	  to ignore the unexpected eof while reading in openssl >= 3.
-
-16 March 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix ssl.h include brackets, instead of quotes.
-
-14 March 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix unbound-dnstap-socket test program to reply the finish frame
-	  over a TLS connection correctly.
-
-23 February 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix for #852: Completion of error handling.
-
-21 February 2023: Philip
-       - Fix #825: Unexpected behavior with client-subnet-always-forward
-         and serve-expired
-
-10 February 2023: George
-	- Clean up iterator/iterator.c::error_response_cache() and allow for
-	  better interaction with serve-expired, prefetch and cached error
-	  responses.
-
-9 February 2023: George
-	- Allow TTL refresh of expired error responses.
-	- Add testcase for refreshing expired error responses.
-
-9 February 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix to ignore entirely empty responses, and try at another authority.
-	  This turns completely empty responses, a type of noerror/nodata into
-	  a servfail, but they do not conform to RFC2308, and the retry can
-	  fetch improved content.
-	- Fix unit tests for spurious empty messages.
-	- Fix consistency of unit test without roundrobin answers for the
-	  cnametooptout unit test.
-	- Fix to git ignore the library symbol file that configure can create.
-
-8 February 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #841: Unbound won't build with aaaa-filter-iterator.patch.
-
-30 January 2023: George
-	- Add duration variable for speed_local.test.
-
-26 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix acx_nlnetlabs.m4 for -Wstrict-prototypes.
-
-23 January 2023: George
-	- Fix #833: [FR] Ability to set the Redis password.
-
-23 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #835: [FR] Ability to use Redis unix sockets.
-
-20 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #819: Added new static zone type block_a to suppress all A
-	  queries for specific zones.
-
-19 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Set max-udp-size default to 1232. This is the same default value as
-	  the default value for edns-buffer-size. It restricts client edns
-	  buffer size choices, and makes unbound behave similar to other DNS
-	  resolvers. The new choice, down from 4096 means it is harder to get
-	  large responses from Unbound. Thanks to Xiang Li, from NISL Lab,
-	  Tsinghua University.
-	- Add harden-unknown-additional option. It removes
-	  unknown records from the authority section and additional section.
-	  Thanks to Xiang Li, from NISL Lab, Tsinghua University.
-	- Set default for harden-unknown-additional to no. So that it does
-	  not hamper future protocol developments.
-	- Fix test for new default.
-
-18 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix not following cleared RD flags potentially enables amplification
-	  DDoS attacks, reported by Xiang Li and Wei Xu from NISL Lab,
-	  Tsinghua University. The fix stops query loops, by refusing to send
-	  RD=0 queries to a forwarder, they still get answered from cache.
-
-13 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Merge #826: Аdd a metric about the maximum number of collisions in
-	  lrushah.
-	- Improve documentation for #826, describe the large collisions amount.
-
-9 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix python module install path detection.
-	- Fix python version detection in configure.
-
-6 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix #823: Response change to NODATA for some ANY queries since
-	  1.12, tested on 1.16.1.
-	- Fix wildcard in hyperlocal zone service degradation, reported
-	  by Sergey Kacheev. This fix is included in 1.17.1rc2.
-	  That became 1.17.1 on 12 Jan 2023, the code repo continues
-	  with 1.17.2. 1.17.1 excludes fix #823, it is included forwards.
-
-5 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Tag for 1.17.1 release.
-
-2 January 2023: Wouter
-	- Fix windows compile for libunbound subprocess reap comm point closes.
-	- Update github workflows to use checkout v3.
-
-14 December 2022: George
-	- Merge #569 from JINMEI Tatuya: add keep-cache option to
-	  'unbound-control reload' to keep caches.
-
-13 December 2022: George
-	- Expose 'statistics-inhibit-zero' as a configuration option; the
-	  default value retains Unbound's behavior.
-	- Expose 'max-sent-count' as a configuration option; the
-	  default value retains Unbound's behavior.
-	- Merge #461 from Christian Allred: Add max-query-restarts option.
-	  Exposes an internal configuration but the default value retains
-	  Unbound's behavior.
-
-13 December 2022: Wouter
-	- Merge #808: Wrap Makefile script's directory variables in quotes.
-	- Fix to wrap Makefile scripts directory in quotes for uninstall.
-
-1 December 2022: Wouter
-	- Fix #773: When used with systemd-networkd, unbound does not start
-	  until systemd-networkd-wait-online.service times out.
-
-30 November 2022: George
-	- Add SVCB and HTTPS to the types removed by 'unbound-control flush'.
-	- Clear documentation for interactivity between the subnet module and
-	  the serve-expired and prefetch configuration options.
-
-30 November 2022: Wouter
-	- Fix #782: Segmentation fault in stats.c:404.
-
-28 November 2022: Wouter
-	- Fix for the ignore of tcp events for closed comm points, preserve
-	  the use after free protection features.
-
-23 November 2022: Philip
-	- Merge #720 from jonathangray: fix use after free when
-	  WSACreateEvent() fails.
-
-22 November 2022: George
-	- Ignore expired error responses.
-
-11 November 2022: Wouter
-	- Fix #779: [doc] Missing documention in ub_resolve_event() for
-	  callback parameter was_ratelimited.
-
-9 November 2022: George
-	- Complementary fix for distutils.sysconfig deprecation in Python 3.10
-	  to commit 62c5039ab9da42713e006e840b7578e01d66e7f2.
-
-8 November 2022: Wouter
-	- Fix to ignore tcp events for closed comm points.
-	- Fix to make sure to not read again after a tcp comm point is closed.
-	- Fix #775: libunbound: subprocess reap causes parent process reap
-	  to hang.
-	- iana portlist update.
-
 21 October 2022: George
 	- Merge #767 from jonathangray: consistently use IPv4/IPv6 in
 	  unbound.conf.5.
@@ -5216,7 +4364,7 @@
 	- Fix that with openssl 1.1 control-use-cert: no uses less cpu, by
 	  using no encryption over the unix socket.

-22 November 2016: Ralph
+22 Novenber 2016: Ralph
 	- Make access-control-tag-data RDATA absolute. This makes the RDATA
 	  origin consistent between local-data and access-control-tag-data.
 	- Fix NSEC ENT wildcard check. Matching wildcard does not have to be a
@@ -19,10 +19,11 @@ The DNSTAP code has BSD license in dnstap/dnstap.c.
 * Make and install: ./configure; make; make install
  * --with-libevent=/path/to/libevent
  	Can be set to either the system install or the build directory.
-	--with-libevent=no gives a builtin alternative implementation.
-	Libevent is enabled by default, it is useful when having many
-	(thousands) of outgoing ports. This improves randomization and spoof
-	resistance. It also allows a higher number of outgoing queries.
+	--with-libevent=no (default) gives a builtin alternative 
+	implementation. libevent is useful when having many (thousands) 
+	of outgoing ports. This improves randomization and spoof 
+	resistance. For the default of 16 ports the builtin alternative 
+	works well and is a little faster.
  * --with-libexpat=/path/to/libexpat
  	Can be set to the install directory of libexpat.
  * --without-pthreads 
@@ -28,23 +28,3 @@ prefix. For example:
    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    jazz-v4.viagenie.ca.        86400   IN      AAAA    64:ff9b::ce7b:1f02

-
-NAT64 support was added by David Lamparter in 2022; license(s) of the
-surrounding code apply.  Note that NAT64 is closely related but functionally
-orthogonal to DNS64;  it allows Unbound to send outgoing queries to IPv4-only
-servers over IPv6 through the configured NAT64 prefix.  This allows running
-an Unbound instance on an IPv6-only host without breaking every single domain
-that only has IPv4 servers.  Whether that Unbound instance also does DNS64 is
-an independent choice.
-
-To enable NAT64 in Unbound, add to unbound.conf's "server" section:
-
-    do-nat64: yes
-
-The NAT64 prefix defaults to the DNS64 prefix, which in turn defaults to the
-standard 64:FF9B::/96 prefix.  You can reconfigure it with:
-
-    nat64-prefix: 64:FF9B::/96
-
-To test NAT64 operation, pick a domain that only has IPv4 reachability for its
-nameservers and try resolving any names in that domain.
@@ -35,14 +35,9 @@ server:
 	# statistics-cumulative: no

 	# enable extended statistics (query types, answer codes, status)
-	# printed from unbound-control. Default off, because of speed.
+	# printed from unbound-control. default off, because of speed.
 	# extended-statistics: no

-	# Inhibits selected extended statistics (qtype, qclass, qopcode, rcode,
-	# rpz-actions) from printing if their value is 0.
-	# Default on.
-	# statistics-inhibit-zero: yes
-
 	# number of threads to create. 1 disables threading.
 	# num-threads: 1

@@ -143,8 +138,8 @@ server:
 	# edns-buffer-size: 1232

 	# Maximum UDP response size (not applied to TCP response).
-	# Suggested values are 512 to 4096. Default is 1232. 65536 disables it.
-	# max-udp-size: 1232
+	# Suggested values are 512 to 4096. Default is 4096. 65536 disables it.
+	# max-udp-size: 4096

 	# max memory to use for stream(tcp and tls) waiting result buffers.
 	# stream-wait-size: 4m
@@ -178,34 +173,10 @@ server:
 	# a throwaway response (also timeouts) is received.
 	# outbound-msg-retry: 5

-	# Hard limit on the number of outgoing queries Unbound will make while
-	# resolving a name, making sure large NS sets do not loop.
-	# It resets on query restarts (e.g., CNAME) and referrals.
-	# max-sent-count: 32
-
-	# Hard limit on the number of times Unbound is allowed to restart a
-	# query upon encountering a CNAME record.
-	# max-query-restarts: 11
-
 	# msec for waiting for an unknown server to reply.  Increase if you
 	# are behind a slow satellite link, to eg. 1128.
 	# unknown-server-time-limit: 376

-	# msec before recursion replies are dropped. The work item continues.
-	# discard-timeout: 1900
-
-	# Max number of replies waiting for recursion per IP address.
-	# wait-limit: 1000
-
-	# Max replies waiting for recursion for IP address with cookie.
-	# wait-limit-cookie: 10000
-
-	# Apart from the default, the wait limit can be set for a netblock.
-	# wait-limit-netblock: 192.0.2.0/24 50000
-
-	# Apart from the default, the wait limit with cookie can be adjusted.
-	# wait-limit-cookie-netblock: 192.0.2.0/24 50000
-
 	# the amount of memory to use for the RRset cache.
 	# plain value in bytes or you can append k, m or G. default is "4Mb".
 	# rrset-cache-size: 4m
@@ -226,11 +197,6 @@ server:
 	# the time to live (TTL) value cap for negative responses in the cache
 	# cache-max-negative-ttl: 3600

-	# the time to live (TTL) value lower bound, in seconds. Default 0.
-	# For negative responses in the cache. If disabled, default,
-	# cache-min-tll applies if configured.
-	# cache-min-negative-ttl: 0
-
 	# the time to live (TTL) value for cached roundtrip times, lameness and
 	# EDNS version information for hosts. In seconds.
 	# infra-host-ttl: 900
@@ -263,18 +229,6 @@ server:
 	# Enable IPv6, "yes" or "no".
 	# do-ip6: yes

-	# If running unbound on an IPv6-only host, domains that only have
-	# IPv4 servers would become unresolveable.  If NAT64 is available in
-	# the network, unbound can use NAT64 to reach these servers with
-	# the following option.  This is NOT needed for enabling DNS64 on a
-	# system that has IPv4 connectivity.
-	# Consider also enabling prefer-ip6 to prefer native IPv6 connections
-	# to nameservers.
-	# do-nat64: no
-
-	# NAT64 prefix.  Defaults to using dns64-prefix value.
-	# nat64-prefix: 64:ff9b::0/96
-
 	# Enable UDP, "yes" or "no".
 	# do-udp: yes

@@ -303,14 +257,9 @@ server:
 	# Enable EDNS TCP keepalive option.
 	# edns-tcp-keepalive: no

-	# Timeout for EDNS TCP keepalive, in msec. Overrides tcp-idle-timeout
-	# if edns-tcp-keepalive is set.
+	# Timeout for EDNS TCP keepalive, in msec.
 	# edns-tcp-keepalive-timeout: 120000

-	# UDP queries that have waited in the socket buffer for a long time
-	# can be dropped. Default is 0, disabled. In seconds, such as 3.
-	# sock-queue-timeout: 0
-
 	# Use systemd socket activation for UDP, TCP, and control sockets.
 	# use-systemd: no

@@ -324,7 +273,6 @@ server:
 	# Choose deny (drop message), refuse (polite error reply),
 	# allow (recursive ok), allow_setrd (recursive ok, rd bit is forced on),
 	# allow_snoop (recursive and nonrecursive ok)
-	# allow_cookie (allow UDP with valid cookie or stateful transport)
 	# deny_non_local (drop queries unless can be answered from local-data)
 	# refuse_non_local (like deny_non_local but polite error reply).
 	# access-control: 127.0.0.0/8 allow
@@ -463,9 +411,6 @@ server:
 	# filtering log-queries and log-replies from the log.
 	# log-tag-queryreply: no

-	# log with destination address, port and type for log-replies.
-	# log-destaddr: no
-
 	# log the local-zone actions, like local-zone type inform is enabled
 	# also for the other local zone types.
 	# log-local-actions: no
@@ -544,10 +489,6 @@ server:
 	# to validate the zone.
 	# harden-algo-downgrade: no

-	# Harden against unknown records in the authority section and the
-	# additional section.
-	# harden-unknown-additional: no
-
 	# Sent minimum amount of information to upstream servers to enhance
 	# privacy. Only sent minimum required labels of the QNAME and set QTYPE
 	# to A when possible.
@@ -708,11 +649,6 @@ server:
 	# that set CD but cannot validate themselves.
 	# ignore-cd-flag: no

-	# Disable the DO flag in outgoing requests. It is helpful for upstream
-	# devices that cannot handle DNSSEC information. But do not enable it
-	# otherwise, because it would stop DNSSEC validation.
-	# disable-edns-do: no
-
 	# Serve expired responses from cache, with serve-expired-reply-ttl in
 	# the response, and then attempt to fetch the data afresh.
 	# serve-expired: no
@@ -860,8 +796,6 @@ server:
 	# o always_transparent, always_refuse, always_nxdomain, always_nodata,
 	#   always_deny resolve in that way but ignore local data for
 	#   that name
-	# o block_a resolves all records normally but returns
-	#   NODATA for A queries and ignores local data for that name
 	# o always_null returns 0.0.0.0 or ::0 for any name in the zone.
 	# o noview breaks out of that view towards global local-zones.
 	#
@@ -1008,13 +942,6 @@ server:
 	# if 0(default) it is disabled, otherwise states qps allowed per ip address
 	# ip-ratelimit: 0

-	# global query ratelimit for all ip addresses with a valid DNS Cookie.
-	# feature is experimental.
-	# if 0(default) it is disabled, otherwise states qps allowed per ip address
-	# useful in combination with 'allow_cookie'.
-	# If used, suggested to be higher than ip-ratelimit, tenfold.
-	# ip-ratelimit-cookie: 0
-
 	# ip ratelimits are tracked in a cache, size in bytes of cache (or k,m).
 	# ip-ratelimit-size: 4m
 	# ip ratelimit cache slabs, reduces lock contention if equal to cpucount.
@@ -1036,14 +963,6 @@ server:
 	# the number of servers that will be used in the fast server selection.
 	# fast-server-num: 3

-	# reply to requests containing DNS Cookies as specified in RFC 7873 and RFC 9018.
-	# answer-cookie: no
-
-	# secret for DNS Cookie generation.
-	# useful for anycast deployments.
-	# example value "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f".
-	# cookie-secret: <128 bit random hex string>
-
 	# Enable to attach Extended DNS Error codes (RFC8914) to responses.
 	# ede: no

@@ -1190,7 +1109,7 @@ remote-control:
 # sources of notifies.
 # auth-zone:
 #	name: "."
-#	primary: 170.247.170.2        # b.root-servers.net
+#	primary: 199.9.14.201         # b.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 192.33.4.12          # c.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 199.7.91.13          # d.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 192.5.5.241          # f.root-servers.net
@@ -1198,7 +1117,7 @@ remote-control:
 #	primary: 193.0.14.129         # k.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 192.0.47.132         # xfr.cjr.dns.icann.org
 #	primary: 192.0.32.132         # xfr.lax.dns.icann.org
-#	primary: 2801:1b8:10::b       # b.root-servers.net
+#	primary: 2001:500:200::b      # b.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 2001:500:2::c        # c.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 2001:500:2d::d       # d.root-servers.net
 #	primary: 2001:500:2f::f       # f.root-servers.net
@@ -1266,11 +1185,6 @@ remote-control:
 #     backend: "testframe"
 #     # secret seed string to calculate hashed keys
 #     secret-seed: "default"
-#     # if the backend should be read from, but not written to.
-#     cachedb-no-store: no
-#     # if the cachedb should be checked before a serve-expired response is
-#     # given, when serve-expired is enabled.
-#     cachedb-check-when-serve-expired: yes
 #
 #     # For "redis" backend:
 #     # (to enable, use --with-libhiredis to configure before compiling)
@@ -1278,16 +1192,10 @@ remote-control:
 #     redis-server-host: 127.0.0.1
 #     # redis server's TCP port
 #     redis-server-port: 6379
-#     # if the server uses a unix socket, set its path, or "" when not used.
-#     # redis-server-path: "/var/lib/redis/redis-server.sock"
-#     # if the server uses an AUTH password, specify here, or "" when not used.
-#     # redis-server-password: ""
 #     # timeout (in ms) for communication with the redis server
 #     redis-timeout: 100
 #     # set timeout on redis records based on DNS response TTL
 #     redis-expire-records: no
-#     # redis logical database to use, 0 is the default database.
-#     redis-logical-db: 0

 # IPSet
 # Add specify domain into set via ipset.
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ unbound\-checkconf
 .B unbound\-checkconf
 .RB [ \-h ]
 .RB [ \-f ]
-.RB [ \-q ]
 .RB [ \-o
 .IR option ]
 .RI [ cfgfile ]
@@ -38,9 +37,6 @@ Print full pathname, with chroot applied to it.  Use with the \-o option.
 If given, after checking the config file the value of this option is
 printed to stdout.  For "" (disabled) options an empty line is printed.
 .TP
-.B \-q
-Make the operation quiet, suppress output on success.
-.TP
 .I cfgfile
 The config file to read with settings for Unbound. It is checked.
 If omitted, the config file at the default location is checked.
@@ -54,12 +54,6 @@ Stop the server. The server daemon exits.
 .B reload
 Reload the server. This flushes the cache and reads the config file fresh.
 .TP
-.B reload_keep_cache
-Reload the server but try to keep the RRset and message cache if
-(re)configuration allows for it.
-That means the caches sizes and the number of threads must not change between
-reloads.
-.TP
 .B verbosity \fInumber
 Change verbosity value for logging. Same values as \fBverbosity\fR keyword in
 \fIunbound.conf\fR(5).  This new setting lasts until the server is issued
@@ -136,7 +130,7 @@ name specified.
 .TP
 .B flush \fIname
 Remove the name from the cache. Removes the types
-A, AAAA, NS, SOA, CNAME, DNAME, MX, PTR, SRV, NAPTR, SVCB and HTTPS.
+A, AAAA, NS, SOA, CNAME, DNAME, MX, PTR, SRV and NAPTR.
 Because that is fast to do. Other record types can be removed using
 .B flush_type
 or
@@ -239,24 +233,22 @@ still be bogus, use \fBflush_zone\fR to remove it), does not affect the config f
 .B insecure_remove \fIzone
 Removes domain\-insecure for the given zone.
 .TP
-.B forward_add \fR[\fI+it\fR] \fIzone addr ...
+.B forward_add \fR[\fI+i\fR] \fIzone addr ...
 Add a new forward zone to running Unbound.  With +i option also adds a
 \fIdomain\-insecure\fR for the zone (so it can resolve insecurely if you have
 a DNSSEC root trust anchor configured for other names).
 The addr can be IP4, IP6 or nameserver names, like \fIforward-zone\fR config
 in unbound.conf.
-The +t option sets it to use tls upstream, like \fIforward\-tls\-upstream\fR: yes.
 .TP
 .B forward_remove \fR[\fI+i\fR] \fIzone
 Remove a forward zone from running Unbound.  The +i also removes a
 \fIdomain\-insecure\fR for the zone.
 .TP
-.B stub_add \fR[\fI+ipt\fR] \fIzone addr ...
+.B stub_add \fR[\fI+ip\fR] \fIzone addr ...
 Add a new stub zone to running Unbound.  With +i option also adds a
 \fIdomain\-insecure\fR for the zone.  With +p the stub zone is set to prime,
 without it it is set to notprime.  The addr can be IP4, IP6 or nameserver
 names, like the \fIstub-zone\fR config in unbound.conf.
-The +t option sets it to use tls upstream, like \fIstub\-tls\-upstream\fR: yes.
 .TP
 .B stub_remove \fR[\fI+i\fR] \fIzone
 Remove a stub zone from running Unbound.  The +i also removes a
@@ -371,15 +363,6 @@ number of queries received by thread
 .I threadX.num.queries_ip_ratelimited
 number of queries rate limited by thread
 .TP
-.I threadX.num.queries_cookie_valid
-number of queries with a valid DNS Cookie by thread
-.TP
-.I threadX.num.queries_cookie_client
-number of queries with a client part only DNS Cookie by thread
-.TP
-.I threadX.num.queries_cookie_invalid
-number of queries with an invalid DNS Cookie by thread
-.TP
 .I threadX.num.cachehits
 number of queries that were successfully answered using a cache lookup
 .TP
@@ -409,14 +392,6 @@ as a cache response was sent.
 .I threadX.num.expired
 number of replies that served an expired cache entry.
 .TP
-.I threadX.num.queries_timed_out
-number of queries that are dropped because they waited in the UDP socket buffer
-for too long.
-.TP
-.I threadX.query.queue_time_us.max
-The maximum wait time for packets in the socket buffer, in microseconds. This
-is only reported when sock-queue-timeout is enabled.
-.TP
 .I threadX.num.recursivereplies
 The number of replies sent to queries that needed recursive processing. Could be smaller than threadX.num.cachemiss if due to timeouts no replies were sent for some queries.
 .TP
@@ -457,18 +432,6 @@ buffers are full.
 .I total.num.queries
 summed over threads.
 .TP
-.I total.num.queries_ip_ratelimited
-summed over threads.
-.TP
-.I total.num.queries_cookie_valid
-summed over threads.
-.TP
-.I total.num.queries_cookie_client
-summed over threads.
-.TP
-.I total.num.queries_cookie_invalid
-summed over threads.
-.TP
 .I total.num.cachehits
 summed over threads.
 .TP
@@ -493,12 +456,6 @@ summed over threads.
 .I total.num.expired
 summed over threads.
 .TP
-.I total.num.queries_timed_out
-summed over threads.
-.TP
-.I total.query.queue_time_us.max
-the maximum of the thread values.
-.TP
 .I total.num.recursivereplies
 summed over threads.
 .TP
@@ -634,7 +591,7 @@ ratelimiting.
 .TP
 .I num.query.dnscrypt.shared_secret.cachemiss
 The number of dnscrypt queries that did not find a shared secret in the cache.
-This can be used to compute the shared secret hitrate.
+The can be use to compute the shared secret hitrate.
 .TP
 .I num.query.dnscrypt.replay
 The number of dnscrypt queries that found a nonce hit in the nonce cache and
@@ -690,18 +647,6 @@ timing and protocol support information.
 The number of items in the key cache.  These are DNSSEC keys, one item
 per delegation point, and their validation status.
 .TP
-.I msg.cache.max_collisions
-The maximum number of hash table collisions in the msg cache. This is the
-number of hashes that are identical when a new element is inserted in the
-hash table. If the value is very large, like hundreds, something is wrong
-with the performance of the hash table, hash values are incorrect or malicious.
-.TP
-.I rrset.cache.max_collisions
-The maximum number of hash table collisions in the rrset cache. This is the
-number of hashes that are identical when a new element is inserted in the
-hash table. If the value is very large, like hundreds, something is wrong
-with the performance of the hash table, hash values are incorrect or malicious.
-.TP
 .I dnscrypt_shared_secret.cache.count
 The number of items in the shared secret cache. These are precomputed shared
 secrets for a given client public key/server secret key pair. Shared secrets
@@ -741,12 +686,7 @@ Number of queries that got an answer that contained EDNS client subnet data.
 .I num.query.subnet_cache
 Number of queries answered from the edns client subnet cache.  These are
 counted as cachemiss by the main counters, but hit the client subnet
-specific cache after getting processed by the edns client subnet module.
-.TP
-.I num.query.cachedb
-Number of queries answered from the external cache of cachedb.
-These are counted as cachemiss by the main counters, but hit the cachedb
-external cache after getting processed by the cachedb module.
+specific cache, after getting processed by the edns client subnet module.
 .TP
 .I num.rpz.action.<rpz_action>
 Number of queries answered using configured RPZ policy, per RPZ action type.
@@ -112,14 +112,6 @@ If enabled, extended statistics are printed from \fIunbound\-control\fR(8).
 Default is off, because keeping track of more statistics takes time.  The
 counters are listed in \fIunbound\-control\fR(8).
 .TP
-.B statistics\-inhibit\-zero: \fI<yes or no>
-If enabled, selected extended statistics with a value of 0 are inhibited from
-printing with \fIunbound\-control\fR(8).
-These are query types, query classes, query opcodes, answer rcodes
-(except NOERROR, FORMERR, SERVFAIL, NXDOMAIN, NOTIMPL, REFUSED) and
-RPZ actions.
-Default is on.
-.TP
 .B num\-threads: \fI<number>
 The number of threads to create to serve clients. Use 1 for no threading.
 .TP
@@ -233,8 +225,7 @@ number).
 .B max\-udp\-size: \fI<number>
 Maximum UDP response size (not applied to TCP response).  65536 disables the
 udp response size maximum, and uses the choice from the client, always.
-Suggested values are 512 to 4096. Default is 1232. The default value is the
-same as the default for edns\-buffer\-size.
+Suggested values are 512 to 4096. Default is 4096.
 .TP
 .B stream\-wait\-size: \fI<number>
 Number of bytes size maximum to use for waiting stream buffers.  Default is
@@ -302,36 +293,6 @@ Increase this if you are behind a slow satellite link, to eg. 1128.
 That would then avoid re\-querying every initial query because it times out.
 Default is 376 msec.
 .TP
-.B discard\-timeout: \fI<msec>
-The wait time in msec where recursion requests are dropped. This is
-to stop a large number of replies from accumulating. They receive
-no reply, the work item continues to recurse. It is nice to be a bit
-larger than serve\-expired\-client\-timeout if that is enabled.
-A value of 1900 msec is suggested. The value 0 disables it.
-Default 1900 msec.
-.TP
-.B wait\-limit: \fI<number>
-The number of replies that can wait for recursion, for an IP address.
-This makes a ratelimit per IP address of waiting replies for recursion.
-It stops very large amounts of queries waiting to be returned to one
-destination. The value 0 disables wait limits. Default is 1000.
-.TP
-.B wait\-limit\-cookie: \fI<number>
-The number of replies that can wait for recursion, for an IP address
-that sent the query with a valid DNS cookie. Since the cookie validates
-the client address, the limit can be higher. Default is 10000.
-.TP
-.B wait\-limit\-netblock: \fI<netblock> <number>
-The wait limit for the netblock. If not given the wait\-limit value is
-used. The most specific netblock is used to determine the limit. Useful for
-overriding the default for a specific, group or individual, server.
-The value -1 disables wait limits for the netblock.
-.TP
-.B wait\-limit\-cookie\-netblock: \fI<netblock> <number>
-The wait limit for the netblock, when the query has a DNS cookie.
-If not given, the wait\-limit\-cookie value is used.
-The value -1 disables wait limits for the netblock.
-.TP
 .B so\-rcvbuf: \fI<number>
 If not 0, then set the SO_RCVBUF socket option to get more buffer
 space on UDP port 53 incoming queries.  So that short spikes on busy
@@ -418,15 +379,6 @@ Time to live maximum for negative responses, these have a SOA in the
 authority section that is limited in time.  Default is 3600.
 This applies to nxdomain and nodata answers.
 .TP
-.B cache\-min\-negative\-ttl: \fI<seconds>
-Time to live minimum for negative responses, these have a SOA in the
-authority section that is limited in time.
-Default is 0 (disabled).
-If this is disabled and \fBcache-min-ttl\fR is configured, it will take effect
-instead.
-In that case you can set this to 1 to honor the upstream TTL.
-This applies to nxdomain and nodata answers.
-.TP
 .B infra\-host\-ttl: \fI<seconds>
 Time to live for entries in the host cache. The host cache contains
 roundtrip timing, lameness and EDNS support information. Default is 900.
@@ -511,8 +463,6 @@ configured value if the number of free buffers falls below 35% of the
 total number configured, and finally to 0 if the number of free buffers
 falls below 20% of the total number configured. A minimum timeout of
 200 milliseconds is observed regardless of the option value used.
-It will be overriden by \fBedns\-tcp\-keepalive\-timeout\fR if
-\fBedns\-tcp\-keepalive\fR is enabled.
 .TP
 .B tcp-reuse-timeout: \fI<msec>\fR
 The period Unbound will keep TCP persistent connections open to
@@ -531,19 +481,20 @@ This option defaults to 3000 milliseconds.
 Enable or disable EDNS TCP Keepalive. Default is no.
 .TP
 .B edns-tcp-keepalive-timeout: \fI<msec>\fR
-Overrides \fBtcp\-idle\-timeout\fR when \fBedns\-tcp\-keepalive\fR is enabled.
-If the client supports the EDNS TCP Keepalive option,
+The period Unbound will wait for a query on a TCP connection when
+EDNS TCP Keepalive is active. If this timeout expires Unbound closes
+the connection. If the client supports the EDNS TCP Keepalive option,
 Unbound sends the timeout value to the client to encourage it to
 close the connection before the server times out.
 This option defaults to 120000 milliseconds.
-.TP
-.B sock\-queue\-timeout: \fI<sec>\fR
-UDP queries that have waited in the socket buffer for a long time can be
-dropped. Default is 0, disabled. The time is set in seconds, 3 could be a
-good value to ignore old queries that likely the client does not need a reply
-for any more. This could happen if the host has not been able to service
-the queries for a while, i.e. Unbound is not running, and then is enabled
-again. It uses timestamp socket options.
+When the number of free incoming TCP buffers falls below 50% of
+the total number configured, the advertised timeout is progressively
+reduced to 1% of the configured value, then to 0.2% of the configured
+value if the number of free buffers falls below 35% of the total number
+configured, and finally to 0 if the number of free buffers falls below
+20% of the total number configured.
+A minimum actual timeout of 200 milliseconds is observed regardless of the
+advertised timeout.
 .TP
 .B tcp\-upstream: \fI<yes or no>
 Enable or disable whether the upstream queries use TCP only for transport.
@@ -731,25 +682,19 @@ When at the limit, further connections are accepted but closed immediately.
 This option is experimental at this time.
 .TP
 .B access\-control: \fI<IP netblock> <action>
-Specify treatment of incoming queries from their originating IP address.
-Queries can be allowed to have access to this server that gives DNS
-answers, or refused, with other actions possible. The IP address range
-can be specified as a netblock, it is possible to give the statement
-several times in order to specify the treatment of different netblocks.
-.IP
 The netblock is given as an IP4 or IP6 address with /size appended for a
 classless network block. The action can be \fIdeny\fR, \fIrefuse\fR,
-\fIallow\fR, \fIallow_setrd\fR, \fIallow_snoop\fR, \fIallow_cookie\fR,
-\fIdeny_non_local\fR or \fIrefuse_non_local\fR.
+\fIallow\fR, \fIallow_setrd\fR, \fIallow_snoop\fR, \fIdeny_non_local\fR or
+\fIrefuse_non_local\fR.
 The most specific netblock match is used, if none match \fIrefuse\fR is used.
 The order of the access\-control statements therefore does not matter.
 .IP
-The \fIdeny\fR action stops queries from hosts from that netblock.
+The action \fIdeny\fR stops queries from hosts from that netblock.
 .IP
-The \fIrefuse\fR action stops queries too, but sends a DNS rcode REFUSED
+The action \fIrefuse\fR stops queries too, but sends a DNS rcode REFUSED
 error message back.
 .IP
-The \fIallow\fR action gives access to clients from that netblock.
+The action \fIallow\fR gives access to clients from that netblock.
 It gives only access for recursion clients (which is
 what almost all clients need).  Nonrecursive queries are refused.
 .IP
@@ -769,25 +714,13 @@ may be useful if another DNS server must forward requests for specific
 zones to a resolver DNS server, but only supports stub domains and
 sends queries to the resolver DNS server with the RD bit cleared.
 .IP
-The \fIallow_snoop\fR action gives nonrecursive access too.  This give
+The action \fIallow_snoop\fR gives nonrecursive access too.  This give
 both recursive and non recursive access.  The name \fIallow_snoop\fR refers
 to cache snooping, a technique to use nonrecursive queries to examine
 the cache contents (for malicious acts).  However, nonrecursive queries can
 also be a valuable debugging tool (when you want to examine the cache
 contents). In that case use \fIallow_snoop\fR for your administration host.
 .IP
-The \fIallow_cookie\fR action allows access only to UDP queries that contain a
-valid DNS Cookie as specified in RFC 7873 and RFC 9018, when the
-\fBanswer\-cookie\fR option is enabled.
-UDP queries containing only a DNS Client Cookie and no Server Cookie, or an
-invalid DNS Cookie, will receive a BADCOOKIE response including a newly
-generated DNS Cookie, allowing clients to retry with that DNS Cookie.
-The \fIallow_cookie\fR action will also accept requests over stateful
-transports, regardless of the presence of an DNS Cookie and regardless of the
-\fBanswer\-cookie\fR setting.
-UDP queries without a DNS Cookie receive REFUSED responses with the TC flag set,
-that may trigger fall back to TCP for those clients.
-.IP
 By default only localhost is \fIallow\fRed, the rest is \fIrefuse\fRd.
 The default is \fIrefuse\fRd, because that is protocol\-friendly. The DNS
 protocol is not designed to handle dropped packets due to policy, and
@@ -949,11 +882,6 @@ Prints the word 'query' and 'reply' with log\-queries and log\-replies.
 This makes filtering logs easier.  The default is off (for backwards
 compatibility).
 .TP
-.B log\-destaddr: \fI<yes or no>
-Prints the destination address, port and type in the log\-replies output.
-This disambiguates what type of traffic, eg. udp or tcp, and to what local
-port the traffic was sent to.
-.TP
 .B log\-local\-actions: \fI<yes or no>
 Print log lines to inform about local zone actions.  These lines are like the
 local\-zone type inform prints out, but they are also printed for the other
@@ -1083,12 +1011,6 @@ validate the zone.  Default is no.  Zone signers must produce zones
 that allow this feature to work, but sometimes they do not, and turning
 this option off avoids that validation failure.
 .TP
-.B harden\-unknown\-additional: \fI<yes or no>
-Harden against unknown records in the authority section and additional
-section. Default is no. If no, such records are copied from the upstream
-and presented to the client together with the answer. If yes, it could
-hamper future protocol developments that want to add records.
-.TP
 .B use\-caps\-for\-id: \fI<yes or no>
 Use 0x20\-encoded random bits in the query to foil spoof attempts.
 This perturbs the lowercase and uppercase of query names sent to
@@ -1343,20 +1265,6 @@ servers that set the CD flag but cannot validate DNSSEC themselves are
 the clients, and then Unbound provides them with DNSSEC protection.
 The default value is "no".
 .TP
-.B disable\-edns\-do: \fI<yes or no>
-Disable the EDNS DO flag in upstream requests.
-It breaks DNSSEC validation for Unbound's clients.
-This results in the upstream name servers to not include DNSSEC records in
-their replies and could be helpful for devices that cannot handle DNSSEC
-information.
-When the option is enabled, clients that set the DO flag receive no EDNS
-record in the response to indicate the lack of support to them.
-If this option is enabled but Unbound is already configured for DNSSEC
-validation (i.e., the validator module is enabled; default) this option is
-implicitly turned off with a warning as to not break DNSSEC validation in
-Unbound.
-Default is no.
-.TP
 .B serve\-expired: \fI<yes or no>
 If enabled, Unbound attempts to serve old responses from cache with a
 TTL of \fBserve\-expired\-reply\-ttl\fR in the response without waiting for the
@@ -1475,10 +1383,10 @@ address space are not validated.  This is usually required whenever
 Configure a local zone. The type determines the answer to give if
 there is no match from local\-data. The types are deny, refuse, static,
 transparent, redirect, nodefault, typetransparent, inform, inform_deny,
-inform_redirect, always_transparent, block_a, always_refuse, always_nxdomain,
-always_null, noview, and are explained below. After that the default settings
-are listed. Use local\-data: to enter data into the local zone. Answers for
-local zones are authoritative DNS answers. By default the zones are class IN.
+inform_redirect, always_transparent, always_refuse, always_nxdomain, always_null, noview,
+and are explained below. After that the default settings are listed. Use
+local\-data: to enter data into the local zone. Answers for local zones
+are authoritative DNS answers. By default the zones are class IN.
 .IP
 If you need more complicated authoritative data, with referrals, wildcards,
 CNAME/DNAME support, or DNSSEC authoritative service, setup a stub\-zone for
@@ -1553,12 +1461,6 @@ Ie. answer queries with fixed data and also log the machines that ask.
 \h'5'\fIalways_transparent\fR
 Like transparent, but ignores local data and resolves normally.
 .TP 10
-\h'5'\fIblock_a\fR
-Like transparent, but ignores local data and resolves normally all query
-types excluding A. For A queries it unconditionally returns NODATA.
-Useful in cases when there is a need to explicitly force all apps to use
-IPv6 protocol and avoid any queries to IPv4.
-.TP 10
 \h'5'\fIalways_refuse\fR
 Like refuse, but ignores local data and refuses the query.
 .TP 10
@@ -1875,30 +1777,11 @@ A value of 0 will disable ratelimiting for domain names that end in this name.
 .TP 5
 .B ip\-ratelimit: \fI<number or 0>
 Enable global ratelimiting of queries accepted per IP address.
-This option is experimental at this time.
+If 0, the default, it is disabled.  This option is experimental at this time.
 The ratelimit is in queries per second that are allowed.  More queries are
 completely dropped and will not receive a reply, SERVFAIL or otherwise.
 IP ratelimiting happens before looking in the cache. This may be useful for
 mitigating amplification attacks.
-Clients with a valid DNS Cookie will bypass the ratelimit.
-If a ratelimit for such clients is still needed, \fBip\-ratelimit\-cookie\fR
-can be used instead.
-Default is 0 (disabled).
-.TP 5
-.B ip\-ratelimit\-cookie: \fI<number or 0>
-Enable global ratelimiting of queries accepted per IP address with a valid DNS
-Cookie.
-This option is experimental at this time.
-The ratelimit is in queries per second that are allowed.
-More queries are completely dropped and will not receive a reply, SERVFAIL or
-otherwise.
-IP ratelimiting happens before looking in the cache.
-This option could be useful in combination with \fIallow_cookie\fR in an
-attempt to mitigate other amplification attacks than UDP reflections (e.g.,
-attacks targeting Unbound itself) which are already handled with DNS Cookies.
-If used, the value is suggested to be higher than \fBip\-ratelimit\fR e.g.,
-tenfold.
-Default is 0 (disabled).
 .TP 5
 .B ip\-ratelimit\-size: \fI<memory size>
 Give the size of the data structure in which the current ongoing rates are
@@ -1937,21 +1820,6 @@ If a forward/stub zone is used, this is the number of retries per nameserver in
 the zone.
 Default is 5.
 .TP 5
-.B max\-sent\-count: \fI<number>
-Hard limit on the number of outgoing queries Unbound will make while resolving
-a name, making sure large NS sets do not loop.
-Results in SERVFAIL when reached.
-It resets on query restarts (e.g., CNAME) and referrals.
-Default is 32.
-.TP 5
-.B max\-query\-restarts: \fI<number>
-Hard limit on the number of times Unbound is allowed to restart a query upon
-encountering a CNAME record.
-Results in SERVFAIL when reached.
-Changing this value needs caution as it can allow long CNAME chains to be
-accepted, where Unbound needs to verify (resolve) each link individually.
-Default is 11.
-.TP 5
 .B fast\-server\-permil: \fI<number>
 Specify how many times out of 1000 to pick from the set of fastest servers.
 0 turns the feature off.  A value of 900 would pick from the fastest
@@ -1967,18 +1835,6 @@ Set the number of servers that should be used for fast server selection. Only
 use the fastest specified number of servers with the fast\-server\-permil
 option, that turns this on or off. The default is to use the fastest 3 servers.
 .TP 5
-.B answer\-cookie: \fI<yes or no>
-If enabled, Unbound will answer to requests containing DNS Cookies as
-specified in RFC 7873 and RFC 9018.
-Default is no.
-.TP 5
-.B cookie\-secret: \fI<128 bit hex string>
-Server's secret for DNS Cookie generation.
-Useful to explicitly set for servers in an anycast deployment that need to
-share the secret in order to verify each other's Server Cookies.
-An example hex string would be "000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f".
-Default is a 128 bits random secret generated at startup time.
-.TP 5
 .B edns\-client\-string: \fI<IP netblock> <string>
 Include an EDNS0 option containing configured ascii string in queries with
 destination address matching the configured IP netblock.  This configuration
@@ -1997,7 +1853,7 @@ errors. Default is "no".
 When the \fBval-log-level\fR option is also set to \fB2\fR, responses with
 Extended DNS Errors concerning DNSSEC failures that are not served from cache,
 will also contain a descriptive text message about the reason for the failure.
-.TP 5
+.TP
 .B ede\-serve\-expired: \fI<yes or no>
 If enabled, Unbound will attach an Extended DNS Error (RFC8914) Code 3 - Stale
 Answer as EDNS0 option to the expired response. Note that this will not attach
@@ -2212,32 +2068,13 @@ useful when you want immediate changes to be visible.
 Authority zones are configured with \fBauth\-zone:\fR, and each one must
 have a \fBname:\fR.  There can be multiple ones, by listing multiple auth\-zone clauses, each with a different name, pertaining to that part of the namespace.
 The authority zone with the name closest to the name looked up is used.
-Authority zones can be processed on two distinct, non-exclusive, configurable
-stages.
-.LP
-With \fBfor\-downstream:\fR \fIyes\fR (default), authority zones are processed
-after \fBlocal\-zones\fR and before cache.
-When used in this manner, Unbound responds like an authority server with no
-further processing other than returning an answer from the zone contents.
-A notable example, in this case, is CNAME records which are returned verbatim
-to downstream clients without further resolution.
-.LP
-With \fBfor\-upstream:\fR \fIyes\fR (default), authority zones are processed
-after the cache lookup, just before going to the network to fetch
-information for recursion.
-When used in this manner they provide a local copy of an authority server
-that speeds up lookups for that data during resolving.
-.LP
-If both options are enabled (default), client queries for an authority zone are
-answered authoritatively from Unbound, while internal queries that require data
-from the authority zone consult the local zone data instead of going to the
-network.
-.LP
-An interesting configuration is \fBfor\-downstream:\fR \fIno\fR,
-\fBfor\-upstream:\fR \fIyes\fR that allows for hyperlocal behavior where both
-client and internal queries consult the local zone data while resolving.
-In this case, the aforementioned CNAME example will result in a thoroughly
-resolved answer.
+Authority zones are processed after \fBlocal\-zones\fR and before
+cache (\fBfor\-downstream:\fR \fIyes\fR), and when used in this manner
+make Unbound respond like an authority server.  Authority zones are also
+processed after cache, just before going to the network to fetch
+information for recursion (\fBfor\-upstream:\fR \fIyes\fR), and when used
+in this manner provide a local copy of an authority server that speeds up
+lookups of that data.
 .LP
 Authority zones can be read from zonefile.  And can be kept updated via
 AXFR and IXFR.  After update the zonefile is rewritten.  The update mechanism
@@ -2431,21 +2268,6 @@ List domain for which the AAAA records are ignored and the A record is
 used by dns64 processing instead.  Can be entered multiple times, list a
 new domain for which it applies, one per line.  Applies also to names
 underneath the name given.
-.SS "NAT64 Operation"
-.LP
-NAT64 operation allows using a NAT64 prefix for outbound requests to IPv4-only
-servers.  It is controlled by two options in the \fBserver:\fR section:
-.TP
-.B do\-nat64: \fI<yes or no>\fR
-Use NAT64 to reach IPv4-only servers.
-Consider also enabling \fBprefer\-ip6\fR to prefer native IPv6 connections to
-nameservers.
-Default no.
-.TP
-.B nat64\-prefix: \fI<IPv6 prefix>\fR
-Use a specific NAT64 prefix to reach IPv4-only servers.  Defaults to using
-the prefix configured in \fBdns64\-prefix\fR, which in turn defaults to
-64:ff9b::/96.  The prefix length must be one of /32, /40, /48, /56, /64 or /96.
 .SS "DNSCrypt Options"
 .LP
 The
@@ -2536,9 +2358,6 @@ The maximum size of the ECS cache is controlled by 'msg-cache-size' in the
 configuration file. On top of that, for each query only 100 different subnets
 are allowed to be stored for each address family. Exceeding that number, older
 entries will be purged from cache.
-.LP
-This module does not interact with the \fBserve\-expired*\fR and
-\fBprefetch:\fR options.
 .TP
 .B send\-client\-subnet: \fI<IP address>\fR
 Send client source address to this authority. Append /num to indicate a
@@ -2670,7 +2489,11 @@ If Unbound cannot even find an answer in the backend, it resolves the
 query as usual, and stores the answer in the backend.
 .P
 This module interacts with the \fBserve\-expired\-*\fR options and will reply
-with expired data if Unbound is configured for that.
+with expired data if Unbound is configured for that.  Currently the use
+of \fBserve\-expired\-client\-timeout:\fR and
+\fBserve\-expired\-reply\-ttl:\fR is not consistent for data originating from
+the external cache as these will result in a reply with 0 TTL without trying to
+update the data first, ignoring the configured values.
 .P
 If Unbound was built with
 \fB\-\-with\-libhiredis\fR
@@ -2721,21 +2544,6 @@ operationally.
 If the backend database is shared by multiple Unbound instances,
 all instances must use the same secret seed.
 This option defaults to "default".
-.TP
-.B cachedb-no-store: \fI<yes or no>\fR
-If the backend should be read from, but not written to. This makes this
-instance not store dns messages in the backend. But if data is available it
-is retrieved. The default is no.
-.TP
-.B cachedb-check-when-serve-expired: \fI<yes or no>\fR
-If enabled, the cachedb is checked before an expired response is returned.
-When \fBserve\-expired\fR is enabled, without \fBserve\-expired\-client\-timeout\fR, it then
-does not immediately respond with an expired response from cache, but instead
-first checks the cachedb for valid contents, and if so returns it. If the
-cachedb also has no valid contents, the serve expired response is sent.
-If also \fBserve\-expired\-client\-timeout\fR is enabled, the expired response
-is delayed until the timeout expires. Unless the lookup succeeds within the
-timeout. The default is yes.
 .P
 The following
 .B cachedb
@@ -2752,16 +2560,6 @@ This option defaults to "127.0.0.1".
 The TCP port number of the Redis server.
 This option defaults to 6379.
 .TP
-.B redis-server-path: \fI<unix socket path>\fR
-The unix socket path to connect to the redis server. Off by default, and it
-can be set to "" to turn this off. Unix sockets may have better throughput
-than the IP address option.
-.TP
-.B redis-server-password: \fI"<password>"\fR
-The Redis AUTH password to use for the redis server.
-Only relevant if Redis is configured for client password authorisation.
-Off by default, and it can be set to "" to turn this off.
-.TP
 .B redis-timeout: \fI<msec>\fR
 The period until when Unbound waits for a response from the Redis sever.
 If this timeout expires Unbound closes the connection, treats it as
@@ -2776,17 +2574,6 @@ Unbound is configured with \fBserve-expired\fR and \fBserve-expired-ttl\fR is 0,
 this option is internally reverted to "no".  Redis SETEX support is required
 for this option (Redis >= 2.0.0).
 This option defaults to no.
-.TP
-.B redis-logical-db: \fI<logical database index>
-The logical database in Redis to use.
-These are databases in the same Redis instance sharing the same configuration
-and persisted in the same RDB/AOF file.
-If unsure about using this option, Redis documentation
-(https://redis.io/commands/select/) suggests not to use a single Redis instance
-for multiple unrelated applications.
-The default database in Redis is 0 while other logical databases need to be
-explicitly SELECT'ed upon connecting.
-This option defaults to 0.
 .SS DNSTAP Logging Options
 DNSTAP support, when compiled in by using \fB\-\-enable\-dnstap\fR, is enabled
 in the \fBdnstap:\fR section.
@@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ int dynlibmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id) {
    struct config_strlist* cfg_item = env->cfg->dynlib_file;
    struct dynlibmod_env* de = (struct dynlibmod_env*)calloc(1, sizeof(struct dynlibmod_env));
    __DYNMOD dynamic_library;
-    int i;
    if (!de)
    {
        log_err("dynlibmod[%d]: malloc failure", dynlib_mod_idx);
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ int dynlibmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id) {
    env->modinfo[id] = (void*) de;

    de->fname = NULL;
-    for(i = dynlib_mod_idx;
+    for(int i = dynlib_mod_idx;
        i != 0 && cfg_item != NULL;
        i--, cfg_item = cfg_item->next) {}

@@ -57,9 +57,6 @@
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-#include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
-#endif

 /** externally called */
 void 
@@ -155,11 +152,10 @@ int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* qinfo,

 	/* Cache by default, might be disabled after parsing EDNS option
 	 * received from nameserver. */
-	if(!iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(qstate, &qstate->qinfo, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
+	if(!iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(qstate, &qstate->qinfo, NULL, NULL)) {
 		qstate->no_cache_store = 0;
 	}

-	sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet = 0;
 	if(sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_validdata && ((sq->subnet_downstream &&
 		qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_always_forward) ||
 		ecs_is_whitelisted(sn_env->whitelist, 
@@ -170,14 +166,6 @@ int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* qinfo,
 		 * set. */
 		if(!edns_opt_list_find(qstate->edns_opts_back_out,
 			qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_opcode)) {
-			/* if the client is not wanting an EDNS subnet option,
-			 * omit it and store that we omitted it but actually
-			 * are doing EDNS subnet to the server. */
-			if(sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_source_mask == 0) {
-				sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet = 1;
-				sq->subnet_sent = 0;
-				return 1;
-			}
 			subnet_ecs_opt_list_append(&sq->ecs_server_out,
 				&qstate->edns_opts_back_out, qstate, region);
 		}
@@ -216,17 +204,6 @@ subnetmod_init(struct module_env *env, int id)
 	}
 	alloc_init(&sn_env->alloc, NULL, 0);
 	env->modinfo[id] = (void*)sn_env;
-
-	/* Warn that serve-expired and prefetch do not work with the subnet
-	 * module cache. */
-	if(env->cfg->serve_expired)
-		log_warn(
-			"subnetcache: serve-expired is set but not working "
-			"for data originating from the subnet module cache.");
-	if(env->cfg->prefetch)
-		log_warn(
-			"subnetcache: prefetch is set but not working "
-			"for data originating from the subnet module cache.");
 	/* Copy msg_cache settings */
 	sn_env->subnet_msg_cache = slabhash_create(env->cfg->msg_cache_slabs,
 		HASH_DEFAULT_STARTARRAY, env->cfg->msg_cache_size,
@@ -313,18 +290,9 @@ delfunc(void *envptr, void *elemptr) {
 static size_t
 sizefunc(void *elemptr) {
 	struct reply_info *elem  = (struct reply_info *)elemptr;
-	size_t s = sizeof (struct reply_info) - sizeof (struct rrset_ref)
+	return sizeof (struct reply_info) - sizeof (struct rrset_ref)
 		+ elem->rrset_count * sizeof (struct rrset_ref)
 		+ elem->rrset_count * sizeof (struct ub_packed_rrset_key *);
-	size_t i;
-	for (i = 0; i < elem->rrset_count; i++) {
-		struct ub_packed_rrset_key *key = elem->rrsets[i];
-		struct packed_rrset_data *data = key->entry.data;
-		s += ub_rrset_sizefunc(key, data);
-	}
-	if(elem->reason_bogus_str)
-		s += strlen(elem->reason_bogus_str)+1;
-	return s;
 }

 /**
@@ -364,7 +332,7 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 	struct slabhash *subnet_msg_cache = sne->subnet_msg_cache;
 	struct ecs_data *edns = &sq->ecs_client_in;
 	size_t i;
-	int only_match_scope_zero, diff_size;
+	int only_match_scope_zero;

 	/* We already calculated hash upon lookup (lookup_and_reply) if we were
 	 * allowed to look in the ECS cache */
@@ -373,7 +341,7 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 		((struct subnet_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id])->qinfo_hash :
 		query_info_hash(&qstate->qinfo, qstate->query_flags);
 	/* Step 1, general qinfo lookup */
-	struct lruhash_entry* lru_entry = slabhash_lookup(subnet_msg_cache, h,
+	struct lruhash_entry *lru_entry = slabhash_lookup(subnet_msg_cache, h,
 		&qstate->qinfo, 1);
 	int need_to_insert = (lru_entry == NULL);
 	if (!lru_entry) {
@@ -417,38 +385,32 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 		log_err("subnetcache: cache insertion failed");
 		return;
 	}
-
+	
 	/* store RRsets */
 	for(i=0; i<rep->rrset_count; i++) {
 		rep->ref[i].key = rep->rrsets[i];
 		rep->ref[i].id = rep->rrsets[i]->id;
 	}
 	reply_info_set_ttls(rep, *qstate->env->now);
-	reply_info_sortref(rep);
 	rep->flags |= (BIT_RA | BIT_QR); /* fix flags to be sensible for */
 	rep->flags &= ~(BIT_AA | BIT_CD);/* a reply based on the cache   */
 	if(edns->subnet_source_mask == 0 && edns->subnet_scope_mask == 0)
 		only_match_scope_zero = 1;
 	else only_match_scope_zero = 0;
-	diff_size = (int)tree->size_bytes;
 	addrtree_insert(tree, (addrkey_t*)edns->subnet_addr, 
 		edns->subnet_source_mask, sq->max_scope, rep,
 		rep->ttl, *qstate->env->now, only_match_scope_zero);
-	diff_size = (int)tree->size_bytes - diff_size;

 	lock_rw_unlock(&lru_entry->lock);
 	if (need_to_insert) {
 		slabhash_insert(subnet_msg_cache, h, lru_entry, lru_entry->data,
 			NULL);
-	} else {
-		slabhash_update_space_used(subnet_msg_cache, h, NULL,
-			diff_size);
 	}
 }

 /** Lookup in cache and reply true iff reply is sent. */
 static int
-lookup_and_reply(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq, int prefetch)
+lookup_and_reply(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq)
 {
 	struct lruhash_entry *e;
 	struct module_env *env = qstate->env;
@@ -500,10 +462,6 @@ lookup_and_reply(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq,
 			INET6_SIZE);
 		sq->ecs_client_out.subnet_validdata = 1;
 	}
-
-	if (prefetch && *qstate->env->now >= ((struct reply_info *)node->elem)->prefetch_ttl) {
-		qstate->need_refetch = 1;
-	}
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -540,18 +498,18 @@ eval_response(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq)
 		 * module_finished */
 		return module_finished;
 	}
-
+	
 	/* We have not asked for subnet data */
-	if (!sq->subnet_sent && !sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet) {
+	if (!sq->subnet_sent) {
 		if (s_in->subnet_validdata)
 			verbose(VERB_QUERY, "subnetcache: received spurious data");
 		if (sq->subnet_downstream) /* Copy back to client */
 			cp_edns_bad_response(c_out, c_in);
 		return module_finished;
 	}
-
+	
 	/* subnet sent but nothing came back */
-	if (!s_in->subnet_validdata && !sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet) {
+	if (!s_in->subnet_validdata) {
 		/* The authority indicated no support for edns subnet. As a
 		 * consequence the answer ended up in the regular cache. It
 		 * is still useful to put it in the edns subnet cache for
@@ -566,23 +524,11 @@ eval_response(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq)
 			cp_edns_bad_response(c_out, c_in);
 		return module_finished;
 	}
-
-	/* Purposefully there was no sent subnet, and there is consequently
-	 * no subnet in the answer. If there was, use the subnet in the answer
-	 * anyway. But if there is not, treat it as a prefix 0 answer. */
-	if(sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet && !s_in->subnet_validdata) {
-		/* Fill in 0.0.0.0/0 scope 0, or ::0/0 scope 0, for caching. */
-		s_in->subnet_addr_fam = s_out->subnet_addr_fam;
-		s_in->subnet_source_mask = 0;
-		s_in->subnet_scope_mask = 0;
-		memset(s_in->subnet_addr, 0, INET6_SIZE);
-		s_in->subnet_validdata = 1;
-	}
-
+	
 	/* Being here means we have asked for and got a subnet specific 
 	 * answer. Also, the answer from the authority is not yet cached 
 	 * anywhere. */
-
+	
 	/* can we accept response? */
 	if(s_out->subnet_addr_fam != s_in->subnet_addr_fam ||
 		s_out->subnet_source_mask != s_in->subnet_source_mask ||
@@ -595,7 +541,6 @@ eval_response(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq)
 		(void)edns_opt_list_remove(&qstate->edns_opts_back_out,
 			qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_opcode);
 		sq->subnet_sent = 0;
-		sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet = 0;
 		return module_restart_next;
 	}

@@ -605,21 +550,7 @@ eval_response(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id, struct subnet_qstate *sq)
 	}
 	sne->num_msg_nocache++;
 	lock_rw_unlock(&sne->biglock);
-
-	/* If there is an expired answer in the global cache, remove that,
-	 * because expired answers would otherwise resurface once the ecs data
-	 * expires, giving once in a while global data responses for ecs
-	 * domains, with serve expired enabled. */
-	if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired) {
-		msg_cache_remove(qstate->env, qstate->qinfo.qname,
-			qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qtype,
-			qstate->qinfo.qclass, 0);
-#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
-		if(qstate->env->cachedb_enabled)
-			cachedb_msg_remove(qstate);
-#endif
-	}
-
+	
 	if (sq->subnet_downstream) {
 		/* Client wants to see the answer, echo option back
 		 * and adjust the scope. */
@@ -730,7 +661,6 @@ ecs_query_response(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct dns_msg* response,
 		edns_opt_list_remove(&qstate->edns_opts_back_out,
 			qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_opcode);
 		sq->subnet_sent = 0;
-		sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet = 0;
 		memset(&sq->ecs_server_out, 0, sizeof(sq->ecs_server_out));
 	} else if (!sq->track_max_scope &&
 		FLAGS_GET_RCODE(response->rep->flags) == LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR &&
@@ -792,9 +722,6 @@ ecs_edns_back_parsed(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
 				sq->ecs_server_in.subnet_scope_mask >
 				sq->max_scope))
 				sq->max_scope = sq->ecs_server_in.subnet_scope_mask;
-	} else if(sq->subnet_sent_no_subnet) {
-		/* The answer can be stored as scope 0, not in global cache. */
-		qstate->no_cache_store = 1;
 	}

 	return 1;
@@ -841,11 +768,6 @@ subnetmod_operate(struct module_qstate *qstate, enum module_ev event,
 				&qstate->mesh_info->reply_list->query_reply.client_addr,
 				&sq->ecs_client_in, qstate->env->cfg);
 		}
-		else if(qstate->client_addr.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
-			subnet_option_from_ss(
-				&qstate->client_addr,
-				&sq->ecs_client_in, qstate->env->cfg);
-		}
 		
 		if(sq->ecs_client_in.subnet_validdata == 0) {
 			/* No clients are interested in result or we could not
@@ -869,9 +791,7 @@ subnetmod_operate(struct module_qstate *qstate, enum module_ev event,

 		if(!sq->started_no_cache_lookup && !qstate->blacklist) {
 			lock_rw_wrlock(&sne->biglock);
-			if(qstate->mesh_info->reply_list &&
-				lookup_and_reply(qstate, id, sq,
-				qstate->env->cfg->prefetch)) {
+			if(lookup_and_reply(qstate, id, sq)) {
 				sne->num_msg_cache++;
 				lock_rw_unlock(&sne->biglock);
 				verbose(VERB_QUERY, "subnetcache: answered from cache");
@@ -85,13 +85,6 @@ struct subnet_qstate {
 	struct ecs_data	ecs_server_out;
 	int subnet_downstream;
 	int subnet_sent;
-	/**
-	 * If there was no subnet sent because the client used source prefix
-	 * length 0 for omitting the information. Then the answer is cached
-	 * like subnet was a /0 scope. Like the subnet_sent flag, but when
-	 * the EDNS subnet option is omitted because the client asked.
-	 */
-	int subnet_sent_no_subnet;
 	/** keep track of longest received scope, set after receiving CNAME for
 	 * incoming QNAME. */
 	int track_max_scope;
@@ -158,10 +158,10 @@ ipset_check_zones_for_rrset(struct module_env *env, struct ipset_env *ie,
 		qs = NULL;
 		plen = strlen(p->str);

-		if (dlen == plen || (dlen > plen && dname[dlen - plen - 1] == '.' )) {
+		if (dlen >= plen) {
 			ds = dname + (dlen - plen);
 		}
-		if (qlen == plen || (qlen > plen && qname[qlen - plen - 1] == '.' )) {
+		if (qlen >= plen) {
 			qs = qname + (qlen - plen);
 		}
 		if ((ds && strncasecmp(p->str, ds, plen) == 0)
@@ -321,45 +321,6 @@ void delegpt_log(enum verbosity_value v, struct delegpt* dp)
 	}
 }

-int
-delegpt_addr_on_result_list(struct delegpt* dp, struct delegpt_addr* find)
-{
-	struct delegpt_addr* a = dp->result_list;
-	while(a) {
-		if(a == find)
-			return 1;
-		a = a->next_result;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void
-delegpt_usable_list_remove_addr(struct delegpt* dp, struct delegpt_addr* del)
-{
-	struct delegpt_addr* usa = dp->usable_list, *prev = NULL;
-	while(usa) {
-		if(usa == del) {
-			/* snip off the usable list */
-			if(prev)
-				prev->next_usable = usa->next_usable;
-			else	dp->usable_list = usa->next_usable;
-			return;
-		}
-		prev = usa;
-		usa = usa->next_usable;
-	}
-}
-
-void
-delegpt_add_to_result_list(struct delegpt* dp, struct delegpt_addr* a)
-{
-	if(delegpt_addr_on_result_list(dp, a))
-		return;
-	delegpt_usable_list_remove_addr(dp, a);
-	a->next_result = dp->result_list;
-	dp->result_list = a;
-}
-
 void 
 delegpt_add_unused_targets(struct delegpt* dp)
 {
@@ -457,29 +457,4 @@ int delegpt_add_target_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, uint8_t* name, size_t namelen,
 /** get memory in use by dp */
 size_t delegpt_get_mem(struct delegpt* dp);

-/**
- * See if the addr is on the result list.
- * @param dp: delegation point.
- * @param find: the pointer is searched for on the result list.
- * @return 1 if found, 0 if not found.
- */
-int delegpt_addr_on_result_list(struct delegpt* dp, struct delegpt_addr* find);
-
-/**
- * Remove the addr from the usable list.
- * @param dp: the delegation point.
- * @param del: the addr to remove from the list, the pointer is searched for.
- */
-void delegpt_usable_list_remove_addr(struct delegpt* dp,
-	struct delegpt_addr* del);
-
-/**
- * Add the delegpt_addr back to the result list, if it is not already on
- * the result list. Also removes it from the usable list.
- * @param dp: delegation point.
- * @param a: addr to add, nothing happens if it is already on the result list.
- *	It is removed from the usable list.
- */
-void delegpt_add_to_result_list(struct delegpt* dp, struct delegpt_addr* a);
-
 #endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_DELEGPT_H */
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ forwards_create(void)
 		sizeof(struct iter_forwards));
 	if(!fwd)
 		return NULL;
-	lock_rw_init(&fwd->lock);
 	return fwd;
 }

@@ -101,7 +100,6 @@ forwards_delete(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
 {
 	if(!fwd) 
 		return;
-	lock_rw_destroy(&fwd->lock);
 	fwd_del_tree(fwd);
 	free(fwd);
 }
@@ -334,64 +332,45 @@ make_stub_holes(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg)
 int 
 forwards_apply_cfg(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	if(fwd->tree) {
-		lock_unprotect(&fwd->lock, fwd->tree);
-	}
 	fwd_del_tree(fwd);
 	fwd->tree = rbtree_create(fwd_cmp);
 	if(!fwd->tree)
 		return 0;
-	lock_protect(&fwd->lock, fwd->tree, sizeof(*fwd->tree));

-	lock_rw_wrlock(&fwd->lock);
 	/* read forward zones */
-	if(!read_forwards(fwd, cfg)) {
-		lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock);
+	if(!read_forwards(fwd, cfg))
 		return 0;
-	}
-	if(!make_stub_holes(fwd, cfg)) {
-		lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock);
+	if(!make_stub_holes(fwd, cfg))
 		return 0;
-	}
 	fwd_init_parents(fwd);
-	lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock);
 	return 1;
 }

 struct delegpt* 
-forwards_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass,
-	int nolock)
+forwards_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass)
 {
-	struct iter_forward_zone* res;
+	rbnode_type* res = NULL;
 	struct iter_forward_zone key;
-	int has_dp;
 	key.node.key = &key;
 	key.dclass = qclass;
 	key.name = qname;
 	key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &key.namelen);
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	res = (struct iter_forward_zone*)rbtree_search(fwd->tree, &key);
-	has_dp = res && res->dp;
-	if(!has_dp && !nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	return has_dp?res->dp:NULL;
+	res = rbtree_search(fwd->tree, &key);
+	if(res) return ((struct iter_forward_zone*)res)->dp;
+	return NULL;
 }

 struct delegpt* 
-forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass,
-	int nolock)
+forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass)
 {
 	/* lookup the forward zone in the tree */
 	rbnode_type* res = NULL;
 	struct iter_forward_zone *result;
 	struct iter_forward_zone key;
-	int has_dp;
 	key.node.key = &key;
 	key.dclass = qclass;
 	key.name = qname;
 	key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &key.namelen);
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&fwd->lock); }
 	if(rbtree_find_less_equal(fwd->tree, &key, &res)) {
 		/* exact */
 		result = (struct iter_forward_zone*)res;
@@ -399,10 +378,8 @@ forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass,
 		/* smaller element (or no element) */
 		int m;
 		result = (struct iter_forward_zone*)res;
-		if(!result || result->dclass != qclass) {
-			if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
+		if(!result || result->dclass != qclass)
 			return NULL;
-		}
 		/* count number of labels matched */
 		(void)dname_lab_cmp(result->name, result->namelabs, key.name,
 			key.namelabs, &m);
@@ -412,22 +389,20 @@ forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass,
 			result = result->parent;
 		}
 	}
-	has_dp = result && result->dp;
-	if(!has_dp && !nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	return has_dp?result->dp:NULL;
+	if(result)
+		return result->dp;
+	return NULL;
 }

 struct delegpt* 
-forwards_lookup_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t qclass, int nolock)
+forwards_lookup_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t qclass)
 {
 	uint8_t root = 0;
-	return forwards_lookup(fwd, &root, qclass, nolock);
+	return forwards_lookup(fwd, &root, qclass);
 }

-/* Finds next root item in forwards lookup tree.
- * Caller needs to handle locking of the forwards structure. */
-static int
-next_root_locked(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass)
+int
+forwards_next_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass)
 {
 	struct iter_forward_zone key;
 	rbnode_type* n;
@@ -444,7 +419,7 @@ next_root_locked(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass)
 		}
 		/* root not first item? search for higher items */
 		*dclass = p->dclass + 1;
-		return next_root_locked(fwd, dclass);
+		return forwards_next_root(fwd, dclass);
 	}
 	/* find class n in tree, we may get a direct hit, or if we don't
 	 * this is the last item of the previous class so rbtree_next() takes
@@ -472,21 +447,10 @@ next_root_locked(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass)
 		}
 		/* not a root node, return next higher item */
 		*dclass = p->dclass+1;
-		return next_root_locked(fwd, dclass);
+		return forwards_next_root(fwd, dclass);
 	}
 }

-int
-forwards_next_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass, int nolock)
-{
-	int ret;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	ret = next_root_locked(fwd, dclass);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	return ret;
-}
-
 size_t 
 forwards_get_mem(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
 {
@@ -494,12 +458,10 @@ forwards_get_mem(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
 	size_t s;
 	if(!fwd)
 		return 0;
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&fwd->lock);
 	s = sizeof(*fwd) + sizeof(*fwd->tree);
 	RBTREE_FOR(p, struct iter_forward_zone*, fwd->tree) {
 		s += sizeof(*p) + p->namelen + delegpt_get_mem(p->dp);
 	}
-	lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock);
 	return s;
 }

@@ -515,78 +477,50 @@ fwd_zone_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
 }

 int 
-forwards_add_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp,
-	int nolock)
+forwards_add_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp)
 {
 	struct iter_forward_zone *z;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&fwd->lock); }
 	if((z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, dp->name)) != NULL) {
 		(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
 		fwd_zone_free(z);
 	}
-	if(!forwards_insert(fwd, c, dp)) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
+	if(!forwards_insert(fwd, c, dp))
 		return 0;
-	}
 	fwd_init_parents(fwd);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
 	return 1;
 }

 void 
-forwards_delete_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm,
-	int nolock)
+forwards_delete_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
 {
 	struct iter_forward_zone *z;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm))) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
+	if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm)))
 		return; /* nothing to do */
-	}
 	(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
 	fwd_zone_free(z);
 	fwd_init_parents(fwd);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
 }

 int
-forwards_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm,
-	int nolock)
+forwards_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
 {
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	if(fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm) != NULL) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
-		return 1; /* already a stub zone there */
-	}
 	if(!fwd_add_stub_hole(fwd, c, nm)) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
 		return 0;
 	}
 	fwd_init_parents(fwd);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
 	return 1;
 }

 void
-forwards_delete_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c,
-	uint8_t* nm, int nolock)
+forwards_delete_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
 {
 	struct iter_forward_zone *z;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&fwd->lock); }
-	if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm))) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
+	if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm)))
 		return; /* nothing to do */
-	}
-	if(z->dp != NULL) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
+	if(z->dp != NULL)
 		return; /* not a stub hole */
-	}
 	(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
 	fwd_zone_free(z);
 	fwd_init_parents(fwd);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock); }
 }
+
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
 #ifndef ITERATOR_ITER_FWD_H
 #define ITERATOR_ITER_FWD_H
 #include "util/rbtree.h"
-#include "util/locks.h"
 struct config_file;
 struct delegpt;

@@ -51,11 +50,6 @@ struct delegpt;
 * Iterator forward zones structure
 */
 struct iter_forwards {
-	/** lock on the forwards tree.
-	 * When grabbing both this lock and the anchors.lock, this lock
-	 * is grabbed first. When grabbing both this lock and the hints.lock
-	 * this lock is grabbed first. */
-	lock_rw_type lock;
 	/** 
 	 * Zones are stored in this tree. Sort order is specially chosen.
 	 * first sorted on qclass. Then on dname in nsec-like order, so that
@@ -112,65 +106,47 @@ int forwards_apply_cfg(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg);

 /**
 * Find forward zone exactly by name
- * The return value is contents of the forwards structure.
- * Caller should lock and unlock a readlock on the forwards structure if nolock
- * is set.
- * Otherwise caller should unlock the readlock on the forwards structure if a
- * value was returned.
 * @param fwd: forward storage.
 * @param qname: The qname of the query.
 * @param qclass: The qclass of the query.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return: A delegation point or null.
 */
 struct delegpt* forwards_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname,
-	uint16_t qclass, int nolock);
+	uint16_t qclass);

 /**
 * Find forward zone information
 * For this qname/qclass find forward zone information, returns delegation
 * point with server names and addresses, or NULL if no forwarding is needed.
- * The return value is contents of the forwards structure.
- * Caller should lock and unlock a readlock on the forwards structure if nolock
- * is set.
- * Otherwise caller should unlock the readlock on the forwards structure if a
- * value was returned.
 *
 * @param fwd: forward storage.
 * @param qname: The qname of the query.
 * @param qclass: The qclass of the query.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return: A delegation point if the query has to be forwarded to that list,
 *         otherwise null.
 */
-struct delegpt* forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd,
-	uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass, int nolock);
+struct delegpt* forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, 
+	uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass);

 /**
 * Same as forwards_lookup, but for the root only
 * @param fwd: forward storage.
 * @param qclass: The qclass of the query.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return: A delegation point if root forward exists, otherwise null.
 */
-struct delegpt* forwards_lookup_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd,
-	uint16_t qclass, int nolock);
+struct delegpt* forwards_lookup_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, 
+	uint16_t qclass);

 /**
 * Find next root item in forwards lookup tree.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a readlock on the forwards structure.
 * @param fwd: the forward storage
 * @param qclass: class to look at next, or higher.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return false if none found, or if true stored in qclass.
 */
-int forwards_next_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* qclass,
-	int nolock);
+int forwards_next_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* qclass);

 /**
 * Get memory in use by forward storage
- * Locks and unlocks the structure.
 * @param fwd: forward storage.
 * @return bytes in use
 */
@@ -182,56 +158,42 @@ int fwd_cmp(const void* k1, const void* k2);
 /**
 * Add zone to forward structure. For external use since it recalcs 
 * the tree parents.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the forwards structure.
 * @param fwd: the forward data structure
 * @param c: class of zone
 * @param dp: delegation point with name and target nameservers for new
 *	forward zone. malloced.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return false on failure (out of memory);
 */
-int forwards_add_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c,
-	struct delegpt* dp, int nolock);
+int forwards_add_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, 
+	struct delegpt* dp);

 /**
 * Remove zone from forward structure. For external use since it 
 * recalcs the tree parents.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the forwards structure.
 * @param fwd: the forward data structure
 * @param c: class of zone
 * @param nm: name of zone (in uncompressed wireformat).
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 */
-void forwards_delete_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c,
-	uint8_t* nm, int nolock);
+void forwards_delete_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm);

 /**
 * Add stub hole (empty entry in forward table, that makes resolution skip
 * a forward-zone because the stub zone should override the forward zone).
 * Does not add one if not necessary.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the forwards structure.
 * @param fwd: the forward data structure
 * @param c: class of zone
 * @param nm: name of zone (in uncompressed wireformat).
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return false on failure (out of memory);
 */
-int forwards_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c,
-	uint8_t* nm, int nolock);
+int forwards_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm);

 /**
 * Remove stub hole, if one exists.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the forwards structure.
 * @param fwd: the forward data structure
 * @param c: class of zone
 * @param nm: name of zone (in uncompressed wireformat).
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 */
 void forwards_delete_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c,
-	uint8_t* nm, int nolock);
+	uint8_t* nm);

 #endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_FWD_H */
@@ -57,8 +57,6 @@ hints_create(void)
 		sizeof(struct iter_hints));
 	if(!hints)
 		return NULL;
-	lock_rw_init(&hints->lock);
-	lock_protect(&hints->lock, &hints->tree, sizeof(hints->tree));
 	return hints;
 }

@@ -85,7 +83,6 @@ hints_delete(struct iter_hints* hints)
 {
 	if(!hints) 
 		return;
-	lock_rw_destroy(&hints->lock);
 	hints_del_tree(hints);
 	free(hints);
 }
@@ -132,7 +129,7 @@ compile_time_root_prime(int do_ip4, int do_ip6)
 	dp->has_parent_side_NS = 1;
      if(do_ip4) {
 	if(!ah(dp, "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "198.41.0.4"))	goto failed;
-	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "170.247.170.2"))	goto failed;
+	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "199.9.14.201")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "192.33.4.12"))	goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "199.7.91.13"))	goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "192.203.230.10")) goto failed;
@@ -147,7 +144,7 @@ compile_time_root_prime(int do_ip4, int do_ip6)
      }
      if(do_ip6) {
 	if(!ah(dp, "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:503:ba3e::2:30")) goto failed;
-	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2801:1b8:10::b")) goto failed;
+	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:200::b")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:2::c")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:2d::d")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:a8::e")) goto failed;
@@ -441,70 +438,47 @@ read_root_hints_list(struct iter_hints* hints, struct config_file* cfg)
 int 
 hints_apply_cfg(struct iter_hints* hints, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	int nolock = 1;
-	lock_rw_wrlock(&hints->lock);
 	hints_del_tree(hints);
 	name_tree_init(&hints->tree);
-
+	
 	/* read root hints */
-	if(!read_root_hints_list(hints, cfg)) {
-		lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
+	if(!read_root_hints_list(hints, cfg))
 		return 0;
-	}

 	/* read stub hints */
-	if(!read_stubs(hints, cfg)) {
-		lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
+	if(!read_stubs(hints, cfg))
 		return 0;
-	}

 	/* use fallback compiletime root hints */
-	if(!hints_find_root(hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nolock)) {
+	if(!hints_lookup_root(hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN)) {
 		struct delegpt* dp = compile_time_root_prime(cfg->do_ip4,
 			cfg->do_ip6);
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "no config, using builtin root hints.");
-		if(!dp) {
-			lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
+		if(!dp) 
 			return 0;
-		}
-		if(!hints_insert(hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp, 0)) {
-			lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
+		if(!hints_insert(hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp, 0))
 			return 0;
-		}
 	}

 	name_tree_init_parents(&hints->tree);
-	lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
 	return 1;
 }

-struct delegpt*
-hints_find(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass,
-	int nolock)
-{
-	struct iter_hints_stub *stub;
-	size_t len;
-	int has_dp;
-	int labs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &len);
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&hints->lock); }
-	stub = (struct iter_hints_stub*)name_tree_find(&hints->tree,
-		qname, len, labs, qclass);
-	has_dp = stub && stub->dp;
-	if(!has_dp && !nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
-	return has_dp?stub->dp:NULL;
-}
-
-struct delegpt*
-hints_find_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t qclass, int nolock)
+struct delegpt* 
+hints_lookup_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t qclass)
 {
 	uint8_t rootlab = 0;
-	return hints_find(hints, &rootlab, qclass, nolock);
+	struct iter_hints_stub *stub;
+	stub = (struct iter_hints_stub*)name_tree_find(&hints->tree,
+		&rootlab, 1, 1, qclass);
+	if(!stub)
+		return NULL;
+	return stub->dp;
 }

 struct iter_hints_stub* 
-hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname,
-	uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* cache_dp, int nolock)
+hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname, 
+	uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* cache_dp)
 {
 	size_t len;
 	int labs;
@@ -512,20 +486,14 @@ hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname,

 	/* first lookup the stub */
 	labs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &len);
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&hints->lock); }
 	r = (struct iter_hints_stub*)name_tree_lookup(&hints->tree, qname,
 		len, labs, qclass);
-	if(!r) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
-		return NULL;
-	}
+	if(!r) return NULL;

 	/* If there is no cache (root prime situation) */
 	if(cache_dp == NULL) {
 		if(r->dp->namelabs != 1)
 			return r; /* no cache dp, use any non-root stub */
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
 		return NULL;
 	}

@@ -542,18 +510,12 @@ hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname,
 	if(dname_strict_subdomain(r->dp->name, r->dp->namelabs,
 		cache_dp->name, cache_dp->namelabs))
 		return r; /* need to prime this stub */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
 	return NULL;
 }

-int hints_next_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t* qclass, int nolock)
+int hints_next_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t* qclass)
 {
-	int ret;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_rdlock(&hints->lock); }
-	ret = name_tree_next_root(&hints->tree, qclass);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
-	return ret;
+	return name_tree_next_root(&hints->tree, qclass);
 }

 size_t 
@@ -562,52 +524,40 @@ hints_get_mem(struct iter_hints* hints)
 	size_t s;
 	struct iter_hints_stub* p;
 	if(!hints) return 0;
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&hints->lock);
 	s = sizeof(*hints);
 	RBTREE_FOR(p, struct iter_hints_stub*, &hints->tree) {
 		s += sizeof(*p) + delegpt_get_mem(p->dp);
 	}
-	lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
 	return s;
 }

 int 
 hints_add_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp,
-	int noprime, int nolock)
+	int noprime)
 {
 	struct iter_hints_stub *z;
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&hints->lock); }
 	if((z=(struct iter_hints_stub*)name_tree_find(&hints->tree,
 		dp->name, dp->namelen, dp->namelabs, c)) != NULL) {
 		(void)rbtree_delete(&hints->tree, &z->node);
 		hints_stub_free(z);
 	}
-	if(!hints_insert(hints, c, dp, noprime)) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
+	if(!hints_insert(hints, c, dp, noprime))
 		return 0;
-	}
 	name_tree_init_parents(&hints->tree);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
 	return 1;
 }

 void 
-hints_delete_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm,
-	int nolock)
+hints_delete_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
 {
 	struct iter_hints_stub *z;
 	size_t len;
 	int labs = dname_count_size_labels(nm, &len);
-	/* lock_() calls are macros that could be nothing, surround in {} */
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_wrlock(&hints->lock); }
 	if(!(z=(struct iter_hints_stub*)name_tree_find(&hints->tree,
-		nm, len, labs, c))) {
-		if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
+		nm, len, labs, c)))
 		return; /* nothing to do */
-	}
 	(void)rbtree_delete(&hints->tree, &z->node);
 	hints_stub_free(z);
 	name_tree_init_parents(&hints->tree);
-	if(!nolock) { lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock); }
 }
+
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
 #ifndef ITERATOR_ITER_HINTS_H
 #define ITERATOR_ITER_HINTS_H
 #include "util/storage/dnstree.h"
-#include "util/locks.h"
 struct iter_env;
 struct config_file;
 struct delegpt;
@@ -52,10 +51,6 @@ struct delegpt;
 * Iterator hints structure
 */
 struct iter_hints {
-	/** lock on the forwards tree.
-	 * When grabbing both this lock and the anchors.lock, this lock
-	 * is grabbed first. */
-	lock_rw_type lock;
 	/** 
 	 * Hints are stored in this tree. Sort order is specially chosen.
 	 * first sorted on qclass. Then on dname in nsec-like order, so that
@@ -100,70 +95,42 @@ void hints_delete(struct iter_hints* hints);
 int hints_apply_cfg(struct iter_hints* hints, struct config_file* cfg);

 /**
- * Find hints for the given class.
- * The return value is contents of the hints structure.
- * Caller should lock and unlock a readlock on the hints structure if nolock
- * is set.
- * Otherwise caller should unlock the readlock on the hints structure if a
- * value was returned.
- * @param hints: hint storage.
- * @param qname: the qname that generated the delegation point.
- * @param qclass: class for which root hints are requested. host order.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
- * @return: NULL if no hints, or a ptr to stored hints.
- */
-struct delegpt* hints_find(struct iter_hints* hints, uint8_t* qname,
-	uint16_t qclass, int nolock);
-
-/**
- * Same as hints_lookup, but for the root only.
+ * Find root hints for the given class.
 * @param hints: hint storage.
 * @param qclass: class for which root hints are requested. host order.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return: NULL if no hints, or a ptr to stored hints.
 */
-struct delegpt* hints_find_root(struct iter_hints* hints,
-	uint16_t qclass, int nolock);
+struct delegpt* hints_lookup_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t qclass);

 /**
 * Find next root hints (to cycle through all root hints).
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a readlock on the hints structure.
 * @param hints: hint storage
 * @param qclass: class for which root hints are sought.
 * 	0 means give the first available root hints class.
 * 	x means, give class x or a higher class if any.
 * 	returns the found class in this variable.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return true if a root hint class is found.
 * 	false if not root hint class is found (qclass may have been changed).
 */
-int hints_next_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t* qclass, int nolock);
+int hints_next_root(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t* qclass);

 /**
 * Given a qname/qclass combination, and the delegation point from the cache
 * for this qname/qclass, determine if this combination indicates that a
 * stub hint exists and must be primed.
- * The return value is contents of the hints structure.
- * Caller should lock and unlock a readlock on the hints structure if nolock
- * is set.
- * Otherwise caller should unlock the readlock on the hints structure if a
- * value was returned.
 *
 * @param hints: hint storage.
 * @param qname: The qname that generated the delegation point.
 * @param qclass: The qclass that generated the delegation point.
 * @param dp: The cache generated delegation point.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return: A priming delegation point if there is a stub hint that must
 *         be primed, otherwise null.
 */
-struct iter_hints_stub* hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints,
-	uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* dp, int nolock);
+struct iter_hints_stub* hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, 
+	uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* dp);

 /**
 * Get memory in use by hints
- * Locks and unlocks the structure.
 * @param hints: hint storage.
 * @return bytes in use
 */
@@ -172,30 +139,23 @@ size_t hints_get_mem(struct iter_hints* hints);
 /**
 * Add stub to hints structure. For external use since it recalcs 
 * the tree parents.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the hints structure.
 * @param hints: the hints data structure
 * @param c: class of zone
 * @param dp: delegation point with name and target nameservers for new
 *	hints stub. malloced.
 * @param noprime: set noprime option to true or false on new hint stub.
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 * @return false on failure (out of memory);
 */
 int hints_add_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp,
-	int noprime, int nolock);
+	int noprime);

 /**
 * Remove stub from hints structure. For external use since it 
 * recalcs the tree parents.
- * Handles its own locking unless nolock is set. In that case the caller
- * should lock and unlock a writelock on the hints structure.
 * @param hints: the hints data structure
 * @param c: class of stub zone
 * @param nm: name of stub zone (in uncompressed wireformat).
- * @param nolock: Skip locking, locking is handled by the caller.
 */
-void hints_delete_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c,
-	uint8_t* nm, int nolock);
+void hints_delete_stub(struct iter_hints* hints, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm);

 #endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_HINTS_H */
@@ -207,6 +207,28 @@ size_t priv_get_mem(struct iter_priv* priv)
 	return sizeof(*priv) + regional_get_mem(priv->region);
 }

+/** remove RR from msgparse RRset, return true if rrset is entirely bad */
+static int
+remove_rr(const char* str, sldns_buffer* pkt, struct rrset_parse* rrset,
+	struct rr_parse* prev, struct rr_parse** rr, struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen)
+{
+	if(verbosity >= VERB_QUERY && rrset->dname_len <= LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN && str) {
+		uint8_t buf[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1];
+		dname_pkt_copy(pkt, buf, rrset->dname);
+		log_name_addr(VERB_QUERY, str, buf, addr, addrlen);
+	}
+	if(prev)
+		prev->next = (*rr)->next;
+	else	rrset->rr_first = (*rr)->next;
+	if(rrset->rr_last == *rr)
+		rrset->rr_last = prev;
+	rrset->rr_count --;
+	rrset->size -= (*rr)->size;
+	/* rr struct still exists, but is unlinked, so that in the for loop
+	 * the rr->next works fine to continue. */
+	return rrset->rr_count == 0;
+}
+
 int priv_rrset_bad(struct iter_priv* priv, sldns_buffer* pkt,
 	struct rrset_parse* rrset)
 {
@@ -239,7 +261,7 @@ int priv_rrset_bad(struct iter_priv* priv, sldns_buffer* pkt,
 					INET_SIZE);
 				memmove(&addr, &sa, len);
 				if(priv_lookup_addr(priv, &addr, len)) {
-					if(msgparse_rrset_remove_rr("sanitize: removing public name with private address", pkt, rrset, prev, rr, &addr, len))
+					if(remove_rr("sanitize: removing public name with private address", pkt, rrset, prev, &rr, &addr, len))
 						return 1;
 					continue;
 				}
@@ -262,7 +284,7 @@ int priv_rrset_bad(struct iter_priv* priv, sldns_buffer* pkt,
 					INET6_SIZE);
 				memmove(&addr, &sa, len);
 				if(priv_lookup_addr(priv, &addr, len)) {
-					if(msgparse_rrset_remove_rr("sanitize: removing public name with private address", pkt, rrset, prev, rr, &addr, len))
+					if(remove_rr("sanitize: removing public name with private address", pkt, rrset, prev, &rr, &addr, len))
 						return 1;
 					continue;
 				}
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "iterator/iter_resptype.h"
 #include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
-#include "iterator/iterator.h"
 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "util/data/dname.h"
@@ -106,8 +105,7 @@ response_type_from_cache(struct dns_msg* msg,

 enum response_type 
 response_type_from_server(int rdset,
-	struct dns_msg* msg, struct query_info* request, struct delegpt* dp,
-	int* empty_nodata_found)
+	struct dns_msg* msg, struct query_info* request, struct delegpt* dp)
 {
 	uint8_t* origzone = (uint8_t*)"\000"; /* the default */
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* s;
@@ -286,22 +284,6 @@ response_type_from_server(int rdset,

 	/* If we've gotten this far, this is NOERROR/NODATA (which could 
 	 * be an entirely empty message) */
-	/* For entirely empty messages, try again, at first, then accept
-	 * it it happens more. A regular noerror/nodata response has a soa
-	 * negative ttl value in the authority section. This makes it try
-	 * again at another authority. And decides between storing a 5 second
-	 * empty message or a 5 second servfail response. */
-	if(msg->rep->an_numrrsets == 0 && msg->rep->ns_numrrsets == 0 &&
-		msg->rep->ar_numrrsets == 0) {
-		if(empty_nodata_found) {
-			/* detect as throwaway at first, but accept later. */
-			(*empty_nodata_found)++;
-			if(*empty_nodata_found < EMPTY_NODATA_RETRY_COUNT)
-				return RESPONSE_TYPE_THROWAWAY;
-			return RESPONSE_TYPE_ANSWER;
-		}
-		return RESPONSE_TYPE_ANSWER;
-	}
 	/* check if recursive answer; saying it has empty cache */
 	if( (msg->rep->flags&BIT_RA) && !(msg->rep->flags&BIT_AA) && !rdset)
 		return RESPONSE_TYPE_REC_LAME;
@@ -119,11 +119,9 @@ enum response_type response_type_from_cache(struct dns_msg* msg,
 * @param request: the request that generated the response.
 * @param dp: The delegation point that was being queried
 *          when the response was returned.
- * @param empty_nodata_found: flag to keep track of empty nodata detection.
 * @return the response type (CNAME or ANSWER).
 */
 enum response_type response_type_from_server(int rdset, 
-	struct dns_msg* msg, struct query_info* request, struct delegpt* dp,
-	int* empty_nodata_found);
+	struct dns_msg* msg, struct query_info* request, struct delegpt* dp);

 #endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_RESPTYPE_H */
@@ -283,8 +283,7 @@ synth_cname_rrset(uint8_t** sname, size_t* snamelen, uint8_t* alias,
 		sizeof(uint32_t)+sizeof(uint16_t)+aliaslen);
 	if(!cn->rr_first->ttl_data)
 		return NULL;
-	memmove(cn->rr_first->ttl_data, rrset->rr_first->ttl_data,
-		sizeof(uint32_t)); /* RFC6672: synth CNAME TTL == DNAME TTL */
+	sldns_write_uint32(cn->rr_first->ttl_data, 0); /* TTL = 0 */
 	sldns_write_uint16(cn->rr_first->ttl_data+4, aliaslen);
 	memmove(cn->rr_first->ttl_data+6, alias, aliaslen);
 	cn->rr_first->size = sizeof(uint16_t)+aliaslen;
@@ -347,26 +346,6 @@ soa_in_auth(struct msg_parse* msg)
 	return 0;
 }

-/** Check if type is allowed in the authority section */
-static int
-type_allowed_in_authority_section(uint16_t tp)
-{
-	if(tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA || tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS ||
-		tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS || tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC ||
-		tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NSEC3)
-		return 1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/** Check if type is allowed in the additional section */
-static int
-type_allowed_in_additional_section(uint16_t tp)
-{
-	if(tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A || tp == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA)
-		return 1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
 * This routine normalizes a response. This includes removing "irrelevant"
 * records from the answer and additional sections and (re)synthesizing
@@ -376,13 +355,11 @@ type_allowed_in_additional_section(uint16_t tp)
 * @param msg: msg to normalize.
 * @param qinfo: original query.
 * @param region: where to allocate synthesized CNAMEs.
- * @param env: module env with config options.
 * @return 0 on error.
 */
 static int
 scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg, 
-	struct query_info* qinfo, struct regional* region,
-	struct module_env* env)
+	struct query_info* qinfo, struct regional* region)
 {
 	uint8_t* sname = qinfo->qname;
 	size_t snamelen = qinfo->qname_len;
@@ -534,7 +511,6 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,

 	/* Mark additional names from AUTHORITY */
 	while(rrset && rrset->section == LDNS_SECTION_AUTHORITY) {
-		/* protect internals of recursor by making sure to del these */
 		if(rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME ||
 			rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME ||
 			rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_A ||
@@ -543,13 +519,6 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 				"RRset:", pkt, msg, prev, &rrset);
 			continue;
 		}
-		/* Allowed list of types in the authority section */
-		if(env->cfg->harden_unknown_additional &&
-			!type_allowed_in_authority_section(rrset->type)) {
-			remove_rrset("normalize: removing irrelevant "
-				"RRset:", pkt, msg, prev, &rrset);
-			continue;
-		}
 		/* only one NS set allowed in authority section */
 		if(rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS) {
 			/* NS set must be pertinent to the query */
@@ -607,6 +576,7 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 	 * found in ANSWER and AUTHORITY. */
 	/* These records have not been marked OK previously */
 	while(rrset && rrset->section == LDNS_SECTION_ADDITIONAL) {
+		/* FIXME: what about other types? */
 		if(rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_A || 
 			rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) 
 		{
@@ -619,7 +589,6 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 				continue;
 			}
 		}
-		/* protect internals of recursor by making sure to del these */
 		if(rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME || 
 			rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME ||
 			rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS) {
@@ -627,13 +596,6 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 				"RRset:", pkt, msg, prev, &rrset);
 			continue;
 		}
-		/* Allowed list of types in the additional section */
-		if(env->cfg->harden_unknown_additional &&
-			!type_allowed_in_additional_section(rrset->type)) {
-			remove_rrset("normalize: removing irrelevant "
-				"RRset:", pkt, msg, prev, &rrset);
-			continue;
-		}
 		prev = rrset;
 		rrset = rrset->rrset_all_next;
 	}
@@ -717,56 +679,6 @@ static int sanitize_nsec_is_overreach(sldns_buffer* pkt,
 	return 0;
 }

-/** Remove individual RRs, if the length is wrong. Returns true if the RRset
- * has been removed. */
-static int
-scrub_sanitize_rr_length(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
-	struct rrset_parse* prev, struct rrset_parse** rrset, int* added_ede,
-	struct module_qstate* qstate)
-{
-	struct rr_parse* rr, *rr_prev = NULL;
-	for(rr = (*rrset)->rr_first; rr; rr = rr->next) {
-
-		/* Sanity check for length of records
-		 * An A record should be 6 bytes only
-		 * (2 bytes for length and 4 for IPv4 addr)*/
-		if((*rrset)->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A && rr->size != 6 ) {
-			if(!*added_ede) {
-				*added_ede = 1;
-				errinf_ede(qstate, "sanitize: records of inappropriate length have been removed.",
-					LDNS_EDE_OTHER);
-			}
-			if(msgparse_rrset_remove_rr("sanitize: removing type A RR of inappropriate length:",
-				pkt, *rrset, rr_prev, rr, NULL, 0)) {
-				remove_rrset("sanitize: removing type A RRset of inappropriate length:",
-					pkt, msg, prev, rrset);
-				return 1;
-			}
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/* Sanity check for length of records
-		 * An AAAA record should be 18 bytes only
-		 * (2 bytes for length and 16 for IPv6 addr)*/
-		if((*rrset)->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA && rr->size != 18 ) {
-			if(!*added_ede) {
-				*added_ede = 1;
-				errinf_ede(qstate, "sanitize: records of inappropriate length have been removed.",
-					LDNS_EDE_OTHER);
-			}
-			if(msgparse_rrset_remove_rr("sanitize: removing type AAAA RR of inappropriate length:",
-				pkt, *rrset, rr_prev, rr, NULL, 0)) {
-				remove_rrset("sanitize: removing type AAAA RRset of inappropriate length:",
-					pkt, msg, prev, rrset);
-				return 1;
-			}
-			continue;
-		}
-		rr_prev = rr;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /**
 * Given a response event, remove suspect RRsets from the response.
 * "Suspect" rrsets are potentially poison. Note that this routine expects
@@ -779,17 +691,15 @@ scrub_sanitize_rr_length(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 * @param zonename: name of server zone.
 * @param env: module environment with config and cache.
 * @param ie: iterator environment with private address data.
- * @param qstate: for setting errinf for EDE error messages.
 * @return 0 on error.
 */
 static int
 scrub_sanitize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg, 
 	struct query_info* qinfo, uint8_t* zonename, struct module_env* env,
-	struct iter_env* ie, struct module_qstate* qstate)
+	struct iter_env* ie)
 {
 	int del_addi = 0; /* if additional-holding rrsets are deleted, we
 		do not trust the normalized additional-A-AAAA any more */
-	int added_rrlen_ede = 0;
 	struct rrset_parse* rrset, *prev;
 	prev = NULL;
 	rrset = msg->rrset_first;
@@ -834,14 +744,6 @@ scrub_sanitize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 	rrset = msg->rrset_first;
 	while(rrset) {

-		/* Sanity check for length of records */
-		if(rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A ||
-			rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) {
-			if(scrub_sanitize_rr_length(pkt, msg, prev, &rrset,
-				&added_rrlen_ede, qstate))
-				continue;
-		}
-
 		/* remove private addresses */
 		if( (rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A || 
 			rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA)) {
@@ -915,8 +817,7 @@ scrub_sanitize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 int 
 scrub_message(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg, 
 	struct query_info* qinfo, uint8_t* zonename, struct regional* region,
-	struct module_env* env, struct module_qstate* qstate,
-	struct iter_env* ie)
+	struct module_env* env, struct iter_env* ie)
 {
 	/* basic sanity checks */
 	log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "scrub for", zonename, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, 
@@ -945,10 +846,10 @@ scrub_message(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 	}

 	/* normalize the response, this cleans up the additional.  */
-	if(!scrub_normalize(pkt, msg, qinfo, region, env))
+	if(!scrub_normalize(pkt, msg, qinfo, region))
 		return 0;
 	/* delete all out-of-zone information */
-	if(!scrub_sanitize(pkt, msg, qinfo, zonename, env, ie, qstate))
+	if(!scrub_sanitize(pkt, msg, qinfo, zonename, env, ie))
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ struct query_info;
 struct regional;
 struct module_env;
 struct iter_env;
-struct module_qstate;

 /**
 * Cleanup the passed dns message.
@@ -60,13 +59,11 @@ struct module_qstate;
 *	Used to determine out of bailiwick information.
 * @param regional: where to allocate (new) parts of the message.
 * @param env: module environment with config settings and cache. 
- * @param qstate: for setting errinf for EDE error messages.
 * @param ie: iterator module environment data.
 * @return: false if the message is total waste. true if scrubbed with success.
 */
 int scrub_message(struct sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg, 
 	struct query_info* qinfo, uint8_t* zonename, struct regional* regional,
-	struct module_env* env, struct module_qstate* qstate,
-	struct iter_env* ie);
+	struct module_env* env, struct iter_env* ie);

 #endif /* ITERATOR_ITER_SCRUB_H */
@@ -71,11 +71,6 @@
 /** time when nameserver glue is said to be 'recent' */
 #define SUSPICION_RECENT_EXPIRY 86400

-/** if NAT64 is enabled and no NAT64 prefix is configured, first fall back to
- * DNS64 prefix.  If that is not configured, fall back to this default value.
- */
-static const char DEFAULT_NAT64_PREFIX[] = "64:ff9b::/96";
-
 /** fillup fetch policy array */
 static void
 fetch_fill(struct iter_env* ie, const char* str)
@@ -147,7 +142,6 @@ caps_white_apply_cfg(rbtree_type* ntree, struct config_file* cfg)
 int
 iter_apply_cfg(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	const char *nat64_prefix;
 	int i;
 	/* target fetch policy */
 	if(!read_fetch_policy(iter_env, cfg->target_fetch_policy))
@@ -178,35 +172,9 @@ iter_apply_cfg(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 		}

 	}
-
-	nat64_prefix = cfg->nat64_prefix;
-	if(!nat64_prefix)
-		nat64_prefix = cfg->dns64_prefix;
-	if(!nat64_prefix)
-		nat64_prefix = DEFAULT_NAT64_PREFIX;
-	if(!netblockstrtoaddr(nat64_prefix, 0, &iter_env->nat64_prefix_addr,
-		&iter_env->nat64_prefix_addrlen,
-		&iter_env->nat64_prefix_net)) {
-		log_err("cannot parse nat64-prefix netblock: %s", nat64_prefix);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if(!addr_is_ip6(&iter_env->nat64_prefix_addr,
-		iter_env->nat64_prefix_addrlen)) {
-		log_err("nat64-prefix is not IPv6: %s", cfg->nat64_prefix);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if(!prefixnet_is_nat64(iter_env->nat64_prefix_net)) {
-		log_err("nat64-prefix length it not 32, 40, 48, 56, 64 or 96: %s",
-			nat64_prefix);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	iter_env->supports_ipv6 = cfg->do_ip6;
 	iter_env->supports_ipv4 = cfg->do_ip4;
-	iter_env->use_nat64 = cfg->do_nat64;
 	iter_env->outbound_msg_retry = cfg->outbound_msg_retry;
-	iter_env->max_sent_count = cfg->max_sent_count;
-	iter_env->max_query_restarts = cfg->max_query_restarts;
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -270,8 +238,7 @@ iter_filter_unsuitable(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct module_env* env,
 	if(!iter_env->supports_ipv6 && addr_is_ip6(&a->addr, a->addrlen)) {
 		return -1; /* there is no ip6 available */
 	}
-	if(!iter_env->supports_ipv4 && !iter_env->use_nat64 &&
-	   !addr_is_ip6(&a->addr, a->addrlen)) {
+	if(!iter_env->supports_ipv4 && !addr_is_ip6(&a->addr, a->addrlen)) {
 		return -1; /* there is no ip4 available */
 	}
 	/* check lameness - need zone , class info */
@@ -778,15 +745,10 @@ iter_mark_pside_cycle_targets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct delegpt* dp)

 int
 iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags,
-	struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6,
-	int use_nat64)
+	struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6)
 {
 	struct delegpt_ns* ns;
 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
-
-	if(supports_ipv6 && use_nat64)
-		supports_ipv4 = 1;
-
 	/* check:
 	 *      o RD qflag is on.
 	 *      o no addresses are provided.
@@ -1284,17 +1246,8 @@ iter_get_next_root(struct iter_hints* hints, struct iter_forwards* fwd,
 	uint16_t* c)
 {
 	uint16_t c1 = *c, c2 = *c;
-	int r1, r2;
-	int nolock = 1;
-
-	/* prelock both forwards and hints for atomic read. */
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&fwd->lock);
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&hints->lock);
-	r1 = hints_next_root(hints, &c1, nolock);
-	r2 = forwards_next_root(fwd, &c2, nolock);
-	lock_rw_unlock(&fwd->lock);
-	lock_rw_unlock(&hints->lock);
-
+	int r1 = hints_next_root(hints, &c1);
+	int r2 = forwards_next_root(fwd, &c2);
 	if(!r1 && !r2) /* got none, end of list */
 		return 0;
 	else if(!r1) /* got one, return that */
@@ -1355,7 +1308,8 @@ void iter_dec_attempts(struct delegpt* dp, int d, int outbound_msg_retry)
 	for(a=dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
 		if(a->attempts >= outbound_msg_retry) {
 			/* add back to result list */
-			delegpt_add_to_result_list(dp, a);
+			a->next_result = dp->result_list;
+			dp->result_list = a;
 		}
 		if(a->attempts > d)
 			a->attempts -= d;
@@ -1459,21 +1413,15 @@ int iter_dp_cangodown(struct query_info* qinfo, struct delegpt* dp)

 int
 iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, struct query_info *qinf,
-	uint8_t** retdpname, size_t* retdpnamelen, uint8_t* dpname_storage,
-	size_t dpname_storage_len)
+	uint8_t** retdpname, size_t* retdpnamelen)
 {
 	struct iter_hints_stub *stub;
 	struct delegpt *dp;
-	int nolock = 1;

 	/* Check for stub. */
-	/* Lock both forwards and hints for atomic read. */
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&qstate->env->fwds->lock);
-	lock_rw_rdlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
 	stub = hints_lookup_stub(qstate->env->hints, qinf->qname,
-	    qinf->qclass, NULL, nolock);
-	dp = forwards_lookup(qstate->env->fwds, qinf->qname, qinf->qclass,
-		nolock);
+	    qinf->qclass, NULL);
+	dp = forwards_lookup(qstate->env->fwds, qinf->qname, qinf->qclass);

 	/* see if forward or stub is more pertinent */
 	if(stub && stub->dp && dp) {
@@ -1487,9 +1435,7 @@ iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, struct query_info *qinf,

 	/* check stub */
 	if (stub != NULL && stub->dp != NULL) {
-		int stub_no_cache = stub->dp->no_cache;
-		lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->fwds->lock);
-		if(stub_no_cache) {
+		if(stub->dp->no_cache) {
 			char qname[255+1];
 			char dpname[255+1];
 			dname_str(qinf->qname, qname);
@@ -1497,27 +1443,15 @@ iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, struct query_info *qinf,
 			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "stub for %s %s has no_cache", qname, dpname);
 		}
 		if(retdpname) {
-			if(stub->dp->namelen > dpname_storage_len) {
-				verbose(VERB_ALGO, "no cache stub dpname too long");
-				lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
-				*retdpname = NULL;
-				*retdpnamelen = 0;
-				return stub_no_cache;
-			}
-			memmove(dpname_storage, stub->dp->name,
-				stub->dp->namelen);
-			*retdpname = dpname_storage;
+			*retdpname = stub->dp->name;
 			*retdpnamelen = stub->dp->namelen;
 		}
-		lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
-		return stub_no_cache;
+		return (stub->dp->no_cache);
 	}

 	/* Check for forward. */
 	if (dp) {
-		int dp_no_cache = dp->no_cache;
-		lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
-		if(dp_no_cache) {
+		if(dp->no_cache) {
 			char qname[255+1];
 			char dpname[255+1];
 			dname_str(qinf->qname, qname);
@@ -1525,22 +1459,11 @@ iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, struct query_info *qinf,
 			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "forward for %s %s has no_cache", qname, dpname);
 		}
 		if(retdpname) {
-			if(dp->namelen > dpname_storage_len) {
-				verbose(VERB_ALGO, "no cache dpname too long");
-				lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->fwds->lock);
-				*retdpname = NULL;
-				*retdpnamelen = 0;
-				return dp_no_cache;
-			}
-			memmove(dpname_storage, dp->name, dp->namelen);
-			*retdpname = dpname_storage;
+			*retdpname = dp->name;
 			*retdpnamelen = dp->namelen;
 		}
-		lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->fwds->lock);
-		return dp_no_cache;
+		return (dp->no_cache);
 	}
-	lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->fwds->lock);
-	lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
 	if(retdpname) {
 		*retdpname = NULL;
 		*retdpnamelen = 0;
@@ -189,13 +189,10 @@ void iter_mark_pside_cycle_targets(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 * 	if not, then the IPv4 addresses are useless.
 * @param supports_ipv6: if we support ipv6 for lookups to the target.
 * 	if not, then the IPv6 addresses are useless.
- * @param use_nat64: if we support NAT64 for lookups to the target.
- *	if yes, IPv4 addresses are useful even if we don't support IPv4.
 * @return true if dp is useless.
 */
-int iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags,
-	struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6,
-	int use_nat64);
+int iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags, 
+	struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6);

 /**
 * See if qname has DNSSEC needs.  This is true if there is a trust anchor above
@@ -407,14 +404,10 @@ int iter_dp_cangodown(struct query_info* qinfo, struct delegpt* dp);
 * 	Used for NXDOMAIN checks, above that it is an nxdomain from a
 * 	different server and zone. You can pass NULL to not get it.
 * @param retdpnamelen: returns the length of the dpname.
- * @param dpname_storage: this is where the dpname buf is stored, if any.
- * 	So that caller can manage the buffer.
- * @param dpname_storage_len: size of dpname_storage buffer.
 * @return true if no_cache is set in stub or fwd.
 */
 int iter_stub_fwd_no_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate,
-	struct query_info *qinf, uint8_t** retdpname, size_t* retdpnamelen,
-	uint8_t* dpname_storage, size_t dpname_storage_len);
+	struct query_info *qinf, uint8_t** retdpname, size_t* retdpnamelen);

 /**
 * Set support for IP4 and IP6 depending on outgoing interfaces
@@ -63,8 +63,13 @@ struct rbtree_type;
 /** max number of nxdomains allowed for target lookups for a query and
 * its subqueries when fallback has kicked in */
 #define MAX_TARGET_NX_FALLBACK	(MAX_TARGET_NX*2)
+/** max number of query restarts. Determines max number of CNAME chain. */
+#define MAX_RESTART_COUNT	11
 /** max number of referrals. Makes sure resolver does not run away */
 #define MAX_REFERRAL_COUNT	130
+/** max number of queries-sent-out. Make sure large NS set does not loop.
+ *  Resets on query restarts (e.g., CNAMES) and referrals. */
+#define MAX_SENT_COUNT		32
 /** max number of queries for which to perform dnsseclameness detection,
 * (rrsigs missing detection) after that, just pick up that response */
 #define DNSSEC_LAME_DETECT_COUNT 4
@@ -101,11 +106,9 @@ extern int BLACKLIST_PENALTY;
 * Chosen so that the UNKNOWN_SERVER_NICENESS falls within the band of a 
 * fast server, this causes server exploration as a side benefit. msec. */
 #define RTT_BAND 400
-/** Number of retries for empty nodata packets before it is accepted. */
-#define EMPTY_NODATA_RETRY_COUNT 2

 /**
- * Global state for the iterator.
+ * Global state for the iterator. 
 */
 struct iter_env {
 	/** A flag to indicate whether or not we have an IPv6 route */
@@ -114,18 +117,6 @@ struct iter_env {
 	/** A flag to indicate whether or not we have an IPv4 route */
 	int supports_ipv4;

-	/** A flag to locally apply NAT64 to make IPv4 addrs into IPv6 */
-	int use_nat64;
-
-	/** NAT64 prefix address, cf. dns64_env->prefix_addr */
-	struct sockaddr_storage nat64_prefix_addr;
-
-	/** sizeof(sockaddr_in6) */
-	socklen_t nat64_prefix_addrlen;
-
-	/** CIDR mask length of NAT64 prefix */
-	int nat64_prefix_net;
-
 	/** A set of inetaddrs that should never be queried. */
 	struct iter_donotq* donotq;

@@ -155,12 +146,6 @@ struct iter_env {

 	/** number of retries on outgoing queries */
 	int outbound_msg_retry;
-
-	/** number of queries_sent */
-	int max_sent_count;
-
-	/** max number of query restarts to limit length of CNAME chain */
-	int max_query_restarts;
 };

 /**
@@ -417,11 +402,6 @@ struct iter_qstate {
 	 */
 	int refetch_glue;

-	/**
-	 * This flag detects that a completely empty nodata was received,
-	 * already so that it is accepted later. */
-	int empty_nodata_found;
-
 	/** list of pending queries to authoritative servers. */
 	struct outbound_list outlist;

@@ -458,14 +438,7 @@ struct iter_qstate {
 	/** true if there have been parse failures of reply packets */
 	int parse_failures;
 	/** a failure printout address for last received answer */
-	union {
-		struct in_addr in;
-#ifdef AF_INET6
-		struct in6_addr in6;
-#endif
-	} fail_addr;
-	/** which fail_addr, 0 is nothing, 4 or 6 */
-	int fail_addr_type;
+	struct comm_reply* fail_reply;
 };

 /**
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@
 #include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
 #include "util/edns.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
+#include "sldns/wire2str.h"

 int 
 context_finalize(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
@@ -72,7 +71,6 @@ context_finalize(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 	} else {
 		log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, NULL);
 	}
-	ctx->pipe_pid = getpid();
 	cfg_apply_local_port_policy(cfg, 65536);
 	config_apply(cfg);
 	if(!modstack_setup(&ctx->mods, cfg->module_conf, ctx->env))
@@ -87,12 +85,6 @@ context_finalize(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 	if(!auth_zones_apply_cfg(ctx->env->auth_zones, cfg, 1, &is_rpz,
 		ctx->env, &ctx->mods))
 		return UB_INITFAIL;
-	if(!(ctx->env->fwds = forwards_create()) ||
-		!forwards_apply_cfg(ctx->env->fwds, cfg))
-		return UB_INITFAIL;
-	if(!(ctx->env->hints = hints_create()) ||
-		!hints_apply_cfg(ctx->env->hints, cfg))
-		return UB_INITFAIL;
 	if(!edns_strings_apply_cfg(ctx->env->edns_strings, cfg))
 		return UB_INITFAIL;
 	if(!slabhash_is_size(ctx->env->msg_cache, cfg->msg_cache_size,
@@ -153,9 +145,17 @@ find_id(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int* id)

 struct ctx_query* 
 context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, int rrclass, 
-	ub_callback_type cb, ub_event_callback_type cb_event, void* cbarg)
+	ub_callback_type cb, ub_event_callback_type cb_event, void* cbarg,
+	const uint8_t* qbuf, size_t qbuf_len)
 {
 	struct ctx_query* q = (struct ctx_query*)calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
+	char qname_str_buf[1024];
+	char *qname_str = qname_str_buf;
+	size_t qname_str_len = sizeof(qname_str_buf);
+	uint8_t *qname;
+	size_t qname_len;
+	int comprloop;
+
 	if(!q) return NULL;
 	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
 	if(!find_id(ctx, &q->querynum)) {
@@ -174,6 +174,32 @@ context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, int rrclass,
 		free(q);
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	if(!name && qbuf) {
+		if(qbuf_len < 12) {
+			free(q->res);
+			free(q);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		qname = (uint8_t* )qbuf + 12;
+		qname_len = qbuf_len - 12;
+		comprloop = 0;
+
+		/* get query name from the input buffer */
+		sldns_wire2str_dname_scan(
+				&qname, &qname_len,
+				&qname_str, &qname_str_len,
+				(uint8_t *)qbuf, qbuf_len,
+				&comprloop);
+		*qname_str = 0;
+		name = qname_str_buf;
+		if (qname_len < 4) {
+			free(q->res);
+			free(q);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		rrtype = sldns_read_uint16(qname);
+		rrclass = sldns_read_uint16(qname + 2);
+	}
 	q->res->qname = strdup(name);
 	if(!q->res->qname) {
 		free(q->res);
@@ -89,12 +89,6 @@ struct ub_ctx {
 	pid_t bg_pid;
 	/** tid of bg worker thread */
 	ub_thread_type bg_tid;
-	/** pid when pipes are created. This was the process when the
-	 * setup was called. Helps with clean up, so we can tell after a fork
-	 * which side of the fork the delete is on. */
-	pid_t pipe_pid;
-	/** when threaded, the worker that exists in the created thread. */
-	struct libworker* thread_worker;

 	/** do threading (instead of forking) for async resolution */
 	int dothread;
@@ -177,6 +171,11 @@ struct ctx_query {
 	/** store libworker that is handling this query */
 	struct libworker* w;

+	/** raw query packet */
+	const uint8_t *qbuf;
+	/** length of raw query packet */
+	size_t qbuf_len;
+
 	/** result structure, also contains original query, type, class.
 	 * malloced ptr ready to hand to the client. */
 	struct ub_result* res;
@@ -230,7 +229,7 @@ void context_query_delete(struct ctx_query* q);
 */
 struct ctx_query* context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
        int rrclass,  ub_callback_type cb, ub_event_callback_type cb_event,
-	void* cbarg);
+	void* cbarg, const uint8_t* qbuf, size_t qbuf_len);

 /**
 * Get a new alloc. Creates a new one or uses a cached one.
@@ -66,8 +66,6 @@
 #include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
-#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD
 #include <signal.h>
 #endif
@@ -173,7 +171,6 @@ static struct ub_ctx* ub_ctx_create_nopipe(void)
 	ctx->env->worker = NULL;
 	ctx->env->need_to_validate = 0;
 	modstack_init(&ctx->mods);
-	ctx->env->modstack = &ctx->mods;
 	rbtree_init(&ctx->queries, &context_query_cmp);
 	return ctx;
 }
@@ -308,31 +305,11 @@ ub_ctx_delete(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 	int do_stop = 1;
 	if(!ctx) return;

-	/* if the delete is called but it has forked, and before the fork
-	 * the context was finalized, then the bg worker is not stopped
-	 * from here. There is one worker, but two contexts that refer to
-	 * it and only one should clean up, the one with getpid == pipe_pid.*/
-	if(ctx->created_bg && ctx->pipe_pid != getpid()) {
-		do_stop = 0;
-#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
-		/* Stop events from getting deregistered, if the backend is
-		 * epoll, the epoll fd is the same as the other process.
-		 * That process should deregister them. */
-		if(ctx->qq_pipe->listen_com)
-			ctx->qq_pipe->listen_com->event_added = 0;
-		if(ctx->qq_pipe->res_com)
-			ctx->qq_pipe->res_com->event_added = 0;
-		if(ctx->rr_pipe->listen_com)
-			ctx->rr_pipe->listen_com->event_added = 0;
-		if(ctx->rr_pipe->res_com)
-			ctx->rr_pipe->res_com->event_added = 0;
-#endif
-	}
 	/* see if bg thread is created and if threads have been killed */
 	/* no locks, because those may be held by terminated threads */
 	/* for processes the read pipe is closed and we see that on read */
 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD
-	if(ctx->created_bg && ctx->dothread && do_stop) {
+	if(ctx->created_bg && ctx->dothread) {
 		if(pthread_kill(ctx->bg_tid, 0) == ESRCH) {
 			/* thread has been killed */
 			do_stop = 0;
@@ -341,23 +318,6 @@ ub_ctx_delete(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 #endif /* HAVE_PTHREAD */
 	if(do_stop)
 		ub_stop_bg(ctx);
-	if(ctx->created_bg && ctx->pipe_pid != getpid() && ctx->thread_worker) {
-		/* This delete is happening from a different process. Delete
-		 * the thread worker from this process memory space. The
-		 * thread is not there to do so, so it is freed here. */
-		struct ub_event_base* evbase = comm_base_internal(
-			ctx->thread_worker->base);
-		libworker_delete_event(ctx->thread_worker);
-		ctx->thread_worker = NULL;
-#ifdef USE_MINI_EVENT
-		ub_event_base_free(evbase);
-#else
-		/* cannot event_base_free, because the epoll_fd cleanup
-		 * in libevent could stop the original event_base in the
-		 * other process from working. */
-		free(evbase);
-#endif
-	}
 	libworker_delete_event(ctx->event_worker);

 	modstack_desetup(&ctx->mods, ctx->env);
@@ -382,8 +342,6 @@ ub_ctx_delete(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 		config_delete(ctx->env->cfg);
 		edns_known_options_delete(ctx->env);
 		edns_strings_delete(ctx->env->edns_strings);
-		forwards_delete(ctx->env->fwds);
-		hints_delete(ctx->env->hints);
 		auth_zones_delete(ctx->env->auth_zones);
 		free(ctx->env);
 	}
@@ -756,7 +714,8 @@ ub_resolve(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	}
 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
 	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass,
+			NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;
 	/* become a resolver thread for a bit */
@@ -813,7 +772,8 @@ ub_resolve_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	ub_comm_base_now(ctx->event_worker->base);

 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, NULL, callback, mydata);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass,
+			NULL, callback, mydata, NULL, 0);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;

@@ -858,7 +818,8 @@ ub_resolve_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	}

 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, callback, NULL, mydata);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass,
+			callback, NULL, mydata, NULL, 0);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;

@@ -887,6 +848,116 @@ ub_resolve_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	return UB_NOERROR;
 }

+int
+ub_send(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* packet, int length,
+        struct ub_result** result)
+{
+	struct ctx_query* q;
+	int r;
+	*result = NULL;
+
+	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	if(!ctx->finalized) {
+		r = context_finalize(ctx);
+		if(r) {
+			lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+			return r;
+		}
+	}
+	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
+	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	q = context_new(ctx, NULL, 0, 0,
+			NULL, NULL, NULL, (const uint8_t *)packet, length);
+	if(!q)
+		return UB_NOMEM;
+	/* become a resolver thread for a bit */
+
+	r = libworker_fg(ctx, q);
+	if(r) {
+		lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+		(void)rbtree_delete(&ctx->queries, q->node.key);
+		context_query_delete(q);
+		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+		return r;
+	}
+	q->res->answer_packet = q->msg;
+	q->res->answer_len = (int)q->msg_len;
+	q->msg = NULL;
+	*result = q->res;
+	q->res = NULL;
+
+	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	(void)rbtree_delete(&ctx->queries, q->node.key);
+	context_query_delete(q);
+	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	return UB_NOERROR;
+}
+
+int 
+ub_send_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* packet, int length,
+		void* mydata, ub_callback_type callback, int* async_id)
+{
+	struct ctx_query* q;
+	uint8_t* msg = NULL;
+	uint32_t len = 0;
+
+	if(async_id)
+		*async_id = 0;
+	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	if(!ctx->finalized) {
+		int r = context_finalize(ctx);
+		if(r) {
+			lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+			return r;
+		}
+	}
+	if(!ctx->created_bg) {
+		int r;
+		ctx->created_bg = 1;
+		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+		r = libworker_bg(ctx);
+		if(r) {
+			lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+			ctx->created_bg = 0;
+			lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+			return r;
+		}
+	} else {
+		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	}
+
+	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
+	q = context_new(ctx, NULL, 0, 0, callback, NULL,
+			mydata, (const uint8_t*)packet, length);
+	if(!q)
+		return UB_NOMEM;
+
+	/* write over pipe to background worker */
+	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	msg = context_serialize_new_query(q, &len);
+	if(!msg) {
+		(void)rbtree_delete(&ctx->queries, q->node.key);
+		ctx->num_async--;
+		context_query_delete(q);
+		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+		return UB_NOMEM;
+	}
+	if(async_id)
+		*async_id = q->querynum;
+	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
+	
+	lock_basic_lock(&ctx->qqpipe_lock);
+	if(!tube_write_msg(ctx->qq_pipe, msg, len, 0)) {
+		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->qqpipe_lock);
+		free(msg);
+		return UB_PIPE;
+	}
+	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->qqpipe_lock);
+	free(msg);
+	return UB_NOERROR;
+}
+
+
 int 
 ub_cancel(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int async_id)
 {
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
 #include "util/random.h"
 #include "util/config_file.h"
 #include "util/netevent.h"
-#include "util/proxy_protocol.h"
 #include "util/storage/lookup3.h"
 #include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
@@ -70,6 +69,8 @@
 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
 #include "util/data/msgencode.h"
 #include "util/tube.h"
+#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
+#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
 #include "sldns/str2wire.h"
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
@@ -98,6 +99,8 @@ libworker_delete_env(struct libworker* w)
 			!w->is_bg || w->is_bg_thread);
 		sldns_buffer_free(w->env->scratch_buffer);
 		regional_destroy(w->env->scratch);
+		forwards_delete(w->env->fwds);
+		hints_delete(w->env->hints);
 		ub_randfree(w->env->rnd);
 		free(w->env);
 	}
@@ -155,19 +158,30 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 	}
 	w->env->scratch = regional_create_custom(cfg->msg_buffer_size);
 	w->env->scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(cfg->msg_buffer_size);
-#ifdef HAVE_SSL
-	w->sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL,
-		cfg->tls_cert_bundle, cfg->tls_win_cert);
-	if(!w->sslctx) {
-		/* to make the setup fail after unlock */
-		sldns_buffer_free(w->env->scratch_buffer);
-		w->env->scratch_buffer = NULL;
+	w->env->fwds = forwards_create();
+	if(w->env->fwds && !forwards_apply_cfg(w->env->fwds, cfg)) { 
+		forwards_delete(w->env->fwds);
+		w->env->fwds = NULL;
+	}
+	w->env->hints = hints_create();
+	if(w->env->hints && !hints_apply_cfg(w->env->hints, cfg)) { 
+		hints_delete(w->env->hints);
+		w->env->hints = NULL;
+	}
+	if(cfg->ssl_upstream || (cfg->tls_cert_bundle && cfg->tls_cert_bundle[0]) || cfg->tls_win_cert) {
+		w->sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL,
+			cfg->tls_cert_bundle, cfg->tls_win_cert);
+		if(!w->sslctx) {
+			/* to make the setup fail after unlock */
+			hints_delete(w->env->hints);
+			w->env->hints = NULL;
+		}
 	}
-#endif
 	if(!w->is_bg || w->is_bg_thread) {
 		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
 	}
-	if(!w->env->scratch || !w->env->scratch_buffer) {
+	if(!w->env->scratch || !w->env->scratch_buffer || !w->env->fwds ||
+		!w->env->hints) {
 		libworker_delete(w);
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -251,7 +265,6 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 	w->env->kill_sub = &mesh_state_delete;
 	w->env->detect_cycle = &mesh_detect_cycle;
 	comm_base_timept(w->base, &w->env->now, &w->env->now_tv);
-	pp_init(&sldns_write_uint16, &sldns_write_uint32);
 	return w;
 }

@@ -382,7 +395,6 @@ int libworker_bg(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 		w = libworker_setup(ctx, 1, NULL);
 		if(!w) return UB_NOMEM;
 		w->is_bg_thread = 1;
-		ctx->thread_worker = w;
 #ifdef ENABLE_LOCK_CHECKS
 		w->thread_num = 1; /* for nicer DEBUG checklocks */
 #endif
@@ -584,6 +596,8 @@ setup_qinfo_edns(struct libworker* w, struct ctx_query* q,
 	if(!qinfo->qname) {
 		return 0;
 	}
+	qinfo->qbuf = q->qbuf;
+	qinfo->qbuf_len = q->qbuf_len;
 	edns->edns_present = 1;
 	edns->ext_rcode = 0;
 	edns->edns_version = 0;
@@ -592,8 +606,6 @@ setup_qinfo_edns(struct libworker* w, struct ctx_query* q,
 	edns->opt_list_out = NULL;
 	edns->opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL;
 	edns->padding_block_size = 0;
-	edns->cookie_present = 0;
-	edns->cookie_valid = 0;
 	if(sldns_buffer_capacity(w->back->udp_buff) < 65535)
 		edns->udp_size = (uint16_t)sldns_buffer_capacity(
 			w->back->udp_buff);
@@ -36,9 +36,6 @@
 %begin %{
 /* store state of warning output, restored at later pop */
 #pragma GCC diagnostic push
-/* ignore warnings for pragma below, where for older GCC it can produce a
-   warning if the cast-function-type warning is absent. */
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpragmas"
 /* ignore gcc8 METH_NOARGS function cast warnings for swig function pointers */
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-function-type"
 %}
@@ -863,9 +860,6 @@ Result: ['74.125.43.147', '74.125.43.99', '74.125.43.103', '74.125.43.104']
 %inline %{
  //SWIG will see the ub_ctx as a class
  struct ub_ctx {
-          /* Dummy member, so the struct is not empty, MSVC complains about
-           * that. */
-          int dummy;
  };
 %}

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ ub_resolve
 ub_resolve_async
 ub_resolve_event
 ub_resolve_free
+ub_send
+ub_send_async
 ub_strerror
 ub_version
 ub_wait
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@
 * unbound was compiled with, otherwise it wouldn't work, the event and
 * event_base structures would be different.
 */
-#ifndef UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H
-#define UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H
+#ifndef _UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H
+#define _UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H

 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ int ub_ctx_set_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, struct event_base* base);
 * @param callback: this is called on completion of the resolution.
 * 	It is called as:
 * 	void callback(void* mydata, int rcode, void* packet, int packet_len,
- * 		int sec, char* why_bogus, int was_ratelimited)
+ * 		int sec, char* why_bogus)
 * 	with mydata: the same as passed here, you may pass NULL,
 * 	with rcode: 0 on no error, nonzero for mostly SERVFAIL situations,
 *		this is a DNS rcode.
@@ -241,7 +241,6 @@ int ub_ctx_set_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, struct event_base* base);
 *	with packet_len: length in bytes of the packet buffer.
 *	with sec: 0 if insecure, 1 if bogus, 2 if DNSSEC secure.
 *	with why_bogus: text string explaining why it is bogus (or NULL).
- *	with was_ratelimited: if the query was ratelimited.
 *	These point to buffers inside unbound; do not deallocate the packet or
 *	error string.
 *
@@ -262,4 +261,4 @@ int ub_resolve_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 }
 #endif

-#endif /* UB_UNBOUND_EVENT_H */
+#endif /* _UB_UNBOUND_H */
@@ -4,22 +4,22 @@
 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is open source.
- *
+ * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
- *
+ * 
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
+ * 
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
+ * 
 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
- *
+ * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 /**
 * \file
 *
- * This file contains functions to resolve DNS queries and
+ * This file contains functions to resolve DNS queries and 
 * validate the answers. Synchronously and asynchronously.
 *
 * Several ways to use this interface from an application wishing
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 *	... or process() calls my_callback() with results.
 *
 *      ... if the application has nothing more to do, wait for answer
- *      ub_wait(ctx);
+ *      ub_wait(ctx); 
 *
 * Application threaded. Blocking.
 *	Blocking, same as above. The current thread does the work.
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 * CRYPTO_set_id_callback and CRYPTO_set_locking_callback.
 *
 * If no threading is compiled in, the above async example uses fork(2) to
- * create a process to perform the work. The forked process exits when the
+ * create a process to perform the work. The forked process exits when the 
 * calling process exits, or ctx_delete() is called.
 * Otherwise, for asynchronous with threading, a worker thread is created.
 *
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@
 * The second calls another worker thread (or process) to perform the work.
 * And no buffers need to be set up, but a context-switch happens.
 */
-#ifndef UB_UNBOUND_H
-#define UB_UNBOUND_H
+#ifndef _UB_UNBOUND_H
+#define _UB_UNBOUND_H

 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
@@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ struct ub_result {
 	/** the class asked for */
 	int qclass;

-	/**
-	 * a list of network order DNS rdata items, terminated with a
+	/** 
+	 * a list of network order DNS rdata items, terminated with a 
 	 * NULL pointer, so that data[0] is the first result entry,
-	 * data[1] the second, and the last entry is NULL.
+	 * data[1] the second, and the last entry is NULL. 
 	 * If there was no data, data[0] is NULL.
 	 */
 	char** data;
@@ -139,8 +139,8 @@ struct ub_result {
 	/** the length in bytes of the data items, len[i] for data[i] */
 	int* len;

-	/**
-	 * canonical name for the result (the final cname).
+	/** 
+	 * canonical name for the result (the final cname). 
 	 * zero terminated string.
 	 * May be NULL if no canonical name exists.
 	 */
@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ struct ub_result {
 	 */
 	int havedata;

-	/**
+	/** 
 	 * If there was no data, and the domain did not exist, this is true.
-	 * If it is false, and there was no data, then the domain name
+	 * If it is false, and there was no data, then the domain name 
 	 * is purported to exist, but the requested data type is not available.
 	 */
 	int nxdomain;
@@ -182,19 +182,19 @@ struct ub_result {
 	 */
 	int secure;

-	/**
-	 * If the result was not secure (secure==0), and this result is due
+	/** 
+	 * If the result was not secure (secure==0), and this result is due 
 	 * to a security failure, bogus is true.
 	 * This means the data has been actively tampered with, signatures
-	 * failed, expected signatures were not present, timestamps on
+	 * failed, expected signatures were not present, timestamps on 
 	 * signatures were out of date and so on.
 	 *
-	 * If !secure and !bogus, this can happen if the data is not secure
-	 * because security is disabled for that domain name.
+	 * If !secure and !bogus, this can happen if the data is not secure 
+	 * because security is disabled for that domain name. 
 	 * This means the data is from a domain where data is not signed.
 	 */
 	int bogus;
-
+	
 	/**
 	 * If the result is bogus this contains a string (zero terminated)
 	 * that describes the failure.  There may be other errors as well
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ struct ub_result {
 * The readable function definition looks like:
 * void my_callback(void* my_arg, int err, struct ub_result* result);
 * It is called with
- *	void* my_arg: your pointer to a (struct of) data of your choice,
+ *	void* my_arg: your pointer to a (struct of) data of your choice, 
 *		or NULL.
 *	int err: if 0 all is OK, otherwise an error occurred and no results
 *	     are forthcoming.
@@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ int ub_ctx_set_option(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* opt, const char* val);
 * 	This is a power-users interface that lets you specify all sorts
 * 	of options.
 * @param str: the string is malloced and returned here. NULL on error.
- * 	The caller must free() the string.  In cases with multiple
- * 	entries (auto-trust-anchor-file), a newline delimited list is
+ * 	The caller must free() the string.  In cases with multiple 
+ * 	entries (auto-trust-anchor-file), a newline delimited list is 
 * 	returned in the string.
 * @return 0 if OK else an error code (malloc failure, syntax error).
 */
@@ -321,10 +321,10 @@ int ub_ctx_get_option(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* opt, char** str);
 int ub_ctx_config(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* fname);

 /**
- * Set machine to forward DNS queries to, the caching resolver to use.
- * IP4 or IP6 address. Forwards all DNS requests to that machine, which
- * is expected to run a recursive resolver. If the proxy is not
- * DNSSEC-capable, validation may fail. Can be called several times, in
+ * Set machine to forward DNS queries to, the caching resolver to use. 
+ * IP4 or IP6 address. Forwards all DNS requests to that machine, which 
+ * is expected to run a recursive resolver. If the proxy is not 
+ * DNSSEC-capable, validation may fail. Can be called several times, in 
 * that case the addresses are used as backup servers.
 *
 * To read the list of nameservers from /etc/resolv.conf (from DHCP or so),
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ int ub_ctx_resolvconf(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* fname);

 /**
 * Read list of hosts from the filename given.
- * Usually "/etc/hosts".
+ * Usually "/etc/hosts". 
 * These addresses are not flagged as DNSSEC secure when queried for.
 *
 * @param ctx: context.
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ int ub_ctx_hosts(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* fname);
 /**
 * Add a trust anchor to the given context.
 * The trust anchor is a string, on one line, that holds a valid DNSKEY or
- * DS RR.
+ * DS RR. 
 * @param ctx: context.
 *	At this time it is only possible to add trusted keys before the
 *	first resolve is done.
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ int ub_ctx_debugout(struct ub_ctx* ctx, void* out);
 * Set debug verbosity for the context
 * Output is directed to stderr.
 * @param ctx: context.
- * @param d: debug level, 0 is off, 1 is very minimal, 2 is detailed,
+ * @param d: debug level, 0 is off, 1 is very minimal, 2 is detailed, 
 *	and 3 is lots.
 * @return 0 if OK, else error.
 */
@@ -474,10 +474,10 @@ int ub_ctx_debuglevel(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int d);
 /**
 * Set a context behaviour for asynchronous action.
 * @param ctx: context.
- * @param dothread: if true, enables threading and a call to resolve_async()
+ * @param dothread: if true, enables threading and a call to resolve_async() 
 *	creates a thread to handle work in the background.
 *	If false, a process is forked to handle work in the background.
- *	Changes to this setting after async() calls have been made have
+ *	Changes to this setting after async() calls have been made have 
 *	no effect (delete and re-create the context to change).
 * @return 0 if OK, else error.
 */
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ int ub_poll(struct ub_ctx* ctx);

 /**
 * Wait for a context to finish with results. Calls ub_process() after
- * the wait for you. After the wait, there are no more outstanding
+ * the wait for you. After the wait, there are no more outstanding 
 * asynchronous queries.
 * @param ctx: context.
 * @return: 0 if OK, else error.
@@ -530,11 +530,11 @@ int ub_process(struct ub_ctx* ctx);
 * @param rrtype: type of RR in host order, 1 is A (address).
 * @param rrclass: class of RR in host order, 1 is IN (for internet).
 * @param result: the result data is returned in a newly allocated result
- * 	structure. May be NULL on return, return value is set to an error
+ * 	structure. May be NULL on return, return value is set to an error 
 * 	in that case (out of memory).
 * @return 0 if OK, else error.
 */
-int ub_resolve(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
+int ub_resolve(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, 
 	int rrclass, struct ub_result** result);

 /**
@@ -561,13 +561,57 @@ int ub_resolve(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 * 	If an error happens during processing, your callback will be called
 * 	with error set to a nonzero value (and result==NULL).
 * @param async_id: if you pass a non-NULL value, an identifier number is
- *	returned for the query as it is in progress. It can be used to
+ *	returned for the query as it is in progress. It can be used to 
 *	cancel the query.
 * @return 0 if OK, else error.
 */
-int ub_resolve_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
+int ub_resolve_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, 
 	int rrclass, void* mydata, ub_callback_type callback, int* async_id);

+/**
+* Transmit a wire-encoded query packet directly to a nameserver.
+* @param ctx: context.
+* 	The context is finalized, and can no longer accept config changes.
+* @param packet: wire-encoded query packet.
+* @param length: length of encoded query packet.
+* @param result: the reply packet, together with its validation status,
+* 	is returned in a newly allocated result structure.
+* 	May be NULL on return, in which case an error code is returned.
+* @return 0 if OK, else error.
+*/
+int ub_send(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* packet, int length,
+	struct ub_result** result);
+
+/**
+* Transmit a wire-encoded query packet directly to a nameserver.
+* Asynchronous, after a while, the callback will be called with your
+* data and the result.
+* @param ctx: context.
+* 	If no thread or process has been created yet to perform the
+* 	work in the background, it is created now.
+* 	The context is finalized, and can no longer accept config changes.
+* @param packet: wire-encoded query packet.
+* @param length: length of encoded query packet.
+* @param mydata: this data is your own data (you can pass NULL),
+* 	and is passed on to the callback function.
+* @param callback: this is called on completion of the resolution.
+* 	It is called as:
+* 	void callback(void* mydata, int err, struct ub_result* result)
+* 	with mydata: the same as passed here, you may pass NULL,
+* 	with err: is 0 when a result has been found.
+* 	with result: a newly allocated result structure.
+* 		The result may be NULL, in that case err is set.
+*
+* 	If an error happens during processing, your callback will be called
+* 	with error set to a nonzero value (and result==NULL).
+* @param async_id: if you pass a non-NULL value, an identifier number is
+* 	returned for the query as it is in progress. It can be used to
+* 	cancel the query.
+* @return 0 if OK, else error.
+*/
+int ub_send_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* packet, int length,
+	void* mydata, ub_callback_type callback, int* async_id);
+
 /**
 * Cancel an async query in progress.
 * Its callback will not be called.
@@ -589,7 +633,7 @@ int ub_cancel(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int async_id);
 */
 void ub_resolve_free(struct ub_result* result);

-/**
+/** 
 * Convert error value to a human readable string.
 * @param err: error code from one of the libunbound functions.
 * 	The error codes are from the type enum ub_ctx_err.
@@ -605,7 +649,7 @@ const char* ub_strerror(int err);
 int ub_ctx_print_local_zones(struct ub_ctx* ctx);

 /**
- * Add a new zone with the zonetype to the local authority info of the
+ * Add a new zone with the zonetype to the local authority info of the 
 * library.
 * @param ctx: context.  Is finalized by the routine.
 * @param zone_name: name of the zone in text, "example.com"
@@ -613,7 +657,7 @@ int ub_ctx_print_local_zones(struct ub_ctx* ctx);
 * @param zone_type: type of the zone (like for unbound.conf) in text.
 * @return 0 if OK, else error.
 */
-int ub_ctx_zone_add(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char *zone_name,
+int ub_ctx_zone_add(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char *zone_name, 
 	const char *zone_type);

 /**
@@ -649,7 +693,7 @@ int ub_ctx_data_remove(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char *data);
 */
 const char* ub_version(void);

-/**
+/** 
 * Some global statistics that are not in struct stats_info,
 * this struct is shared on a shm segment (shm-key in unbound.conf)
 */
@@ -695,22 +739,13 @@ struct ub_server_stats {
 	long long num_queries;
 	/** number of queries that have been dropped/ratelimited by ip. */
 	long long num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
-	/** number of queries with a valid DNS Cookie. */
-	long long num_queries_cookie_valid;
-	/** number of queries with only the client part of the DNS Cookie. */
-	long long num_queries_cookie_client;
-	/** number of queries with invalid DNS Cookie. */
-	long long num_queries_cookie_invalid;
 	/** number of queries that had a cache-miss. */
 	long long num_queries_missed_cache;
 	/** number of prefetch queries - cachehits with prefetch */
 	long long num_queries_prefetch;
-	/** number of queries which are too late to process */
-	long long num_queries_timed_out;
-	/** the longest wait time in the queue */
-	long long max_query_time_us;
+
 	/**
-	 * Sum of the querylistsize of the worker for
+	 * Sum of the querylistsize of the worker for 
 	 * every query that missed cache. To calculate average.
 	 */
 	long long sum_query_list_size;
@@ -782,12 +817,12 @@ struct ub_server_stats {
 	long long tcp_accept_usage;
 	/** expired answers served from cache */
 	long long ans_expired;
-	/** histogram data exported to array
+	/** histogram data exported to array 
 	 * if the array is the same size, no data is lost, and
 	 * if all histograms are same size (is so by default) then
 	 * adding up works well. */
 	long long hist[UB_STATS_BUCKET_NUM];
-
+	
 	/** number of message cache entries */
 	long long msg_cache_count;
 	/** number of rrset cache entries */
@@ -797,11 +832,6 @@ struct ub_server_stats {
 	/** number of key cache entries */
 	long long key_cache_count;

-	/** maximum number of collisions in the msg cache */
-	long long msg_cache_max_collisions;
-	/** maximum number of collisions in the rrset cache */
-	long long rrset_cache_max_collisions;
-
 	/** number of queries that used dnscrypt */
 	long long num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
 	/** number of queries that queried dnscrypt certificates */
@@ -833,8 +863,6 @@ struct ub_server_stats {
 	/** number of queries answered from edns-subnet specific data, and
 	 * the answer was from the edns-subnet cache. */
 	long long num_query_subnet_cache;
-	/** number of queries served from cachedb */
-	long long num_query_cachedb;
 	/** number of bytes in the stream wait buffers */
 	long long mem_stream_wait;
 	/** number of bytes in the HTTP2 query buffers */
@@ -847,7 +875,7 @@ struct ub_server_stats {
 	long long rpz_action[UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM];
 };

-/**
+/** 
 * Statistics to send over the control pipe when asked
 * This struct is made to be memcopied, sent in binary.
 * shm mapped with (number+1) at num_threads+1, with first as total
@@ -876,4 +904,4 @@ struct ub_stats_info {
 }
 #endif

-#endif /* UB_UNBOUND_H */
+#endif /* _UB_UNBOUND_H */
@@ -45,24 +45,20 @@ usage () {
 Usage $0: [-h] [-s] [-u git_url] [-b git_branch] [-w ...args...]
 Generate a distribution tar file for unbound.

-    -h                  This usage information.
-    -s                  Build a snapshot distribution file.  The current date is
-                        automatically appended to the current unbound version number.
-    -rc <nr>            Build a release candidate, the given string will be added
-                        to the version number
-                        (which will then be unbound-<version>rc<number>)
-    -u git_url          Retrieve the source from the specified repository url.
-                        Detected from the working copy if not specified.
-    -b git_branch       Retrieve the the specified branch or tag.
-                        Detected from the working copy if not specified.
+    -h           This usage information.
+    -s           Build a snapshot distribution file.  The current date is
+                 automatically appended to the current unbound version number.
+    -rc <nr>     Build a release candidate, the given string will be added
+                 to the version number 
+                 (which will then be unbound-<version>rc<number>)
+    -u git_url   Retrieve the source from the specified repository url.
+                 Detected from the working copy if not specified.
+    -b git_branch Retrieve the the specified branch or tag.
+                 Detected from the working copy if not specified.
    -wssl openssl.xx.tar.gz Also build openssl from tarball for windows dist.
    -wxp expat.xx.tar.gz Also build expat from tarball for windows dist.
-    -wdir directory     Build openssl and expat in a persistent directory for
-                        windows dist. If builds are already in that directory
-                        they are used right away. Useful when debuggin windows
-                        builds.
-    -w32                32bit windows compile.
-    -w ...              Build windows binary dist. last args passed to configure.
+    -w32	 32bit windows compile.
+    -w ...       Build windows binary dist. last args passed to configure.
 EOF
    exit 1
 }
@@ -147,16 +143,6 @@ create_temp_dir () {
    cd $temp_dir
 }

-activate_windebug_dir () {
-    info "Activating persistent directory for windows build."
-    if test ! -d "$WINDIR"; then
-        mkdir -p "$WINDIR"
-        info "Created $WINDIR persistent directory."
-    fi
-    cd "$WINDIR"
-    WINDIR="`pwd`"
-}
-
 # pass filename as $1 arg.
 # creates file.sha1 and file.sha256
 storehash () {
@@ -201,9 +187,7 @@ DOWIN="no"
 W64="yes"
 WINSSL=""
 WINEXPAT=""
-WINDIR=""
-# Use environment if set otherwise null
-MINJ="${MINJ:+$MINJ}"
+MINJ=""

 # Parse the command line arguments.
 while [ "$1" ]; do
@@ -230,10 +214,6 @@ while [ "$1" ]; do
 	    WINEXPAT="$2"
 	    shift
 	    ;;
-        "-wdir")
-	    WINDIR="$2"
-	    shift
-	    ;;
 	"-w32")
 	    W64="no"
 	    ;;
@@ -273,27 +253,8 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 	shared_cross_flag=""

 	check_git_repo
+	create_temp_dir

-	if test -n "$WINDIR"; then
-		activate_windebug_dir
-	else
-		create_temp_dir
-	fi
-
-	if test -n "$WINSSL" \
-		-a -n "$WINDIR" \
-		-a -d "$WINDIR" \
-		-a -d "${WINDIR}/sslinstall" \
-		-a -d "${WINDIR}/openssl_shared" \
-		-a -d "${WINDIR}/sslsharedinstall"; then
-		info "Found already compiled openssl at $WINDIR/sslinstall; using that."
-		WINSSL=""
-		# Variables needed later on.
-		sslinstall="${WINDIR}/sslinstall"
-		cross_flag="$cross_flag --with-ssl=$sslinstall"
-		sslsharedinstall="${WINDIR}/sslsharedinstall"
-		shared_cross_flag="$shared_cross_flag --with-ssl=$sslsharedinstall"
-	fi
 	# crosscompile openssl for windows.
 	if test -n "$WINSSL"; then
 		info "Cross compile $WINSSL"
@@ -306,10 +267,10 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		# cross-compilation and it is not used anyway
 		# before 1.0.1i need --cross-compile-prefix=i686-w64-mingw32-
 		if test "$mw64" = "mingw64"; then
-			sslflags="no-asm no-tests -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64"
+			sslflags="no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64"
 			sspdll="/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/bin/libssp-0.dll"
 		else
-			sslflags="no-asm no-tests -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw"
+			sslflags="no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw"
 			sspdll="/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/bin/libssp-0.dll"
 		fi
 		if test -f "$sspdll"; then
@@ -321,18 +282,9 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 			SSPLIB=""
 		fi
 		info "winssl: Configure no-shared $sslflags"
-		if test "$W64" = "no"; then
-			# Disable stack-protector for 32-bit windows builds.
-			# mingw passes an LDFLAGS, so there is something
-			# passed in the LDFLAGS to stop -lssp passed in it.
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB __CNF_LDFLAGS="-fno-stack-protector" CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslinstall" no-shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
-			set +x
-		else
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslinstall" no-shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
-			set +x
-		fi
+		set -x # echo the configure command
+		__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslinstall" no-shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
+		set +x
 		info "winssl: make"
 		make $MINJ || error_cleanup "OpenSSL crosscompile failed"
 		# only install sw not docs, which take a long time.
@@ -345,15 +297,9 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		sslsharedinstall="`pwd`/sslsharedinstall"
 		cd openssl_shared
 		info "winssl: Configure shared $sslflags"
-		if test "$W64" = "no"; then
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB __CNF_LDFLAGS="-fno-stack-protector" CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslsharedinstall" shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
-			set +x
-		else
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslsharedinstall" shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
-			set +x
-		fi
+		set -x # echo the configure command
+		__CNF_LDLIBS=$SSPLIB CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslsharedinstall" shared $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
+		set +x
 		info "winssl: make"
 		make $MINJ || error_cleanup "OpenSSL crosscompile failed"
 		info "winssl: make install_sw"
@@ -362,17 +308,6 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		cd ..
 	fi

-	if test -n "$WINEXPAT" \
-		-a -n "$WINDIR" \
-		-a -d "$WINDIR" \
-		-a -d "${WINDIR}/wxpinstall"; then
-		info "Found already compiled expat at $WINDIR/wxpinstall; using that."
-		WINEXPAT=""
-		# Variables needed later on.
-		wxpinstall="${WINDIR}/wxpinstall"
-		cross_flag="$cross_flag --with-libexpat=$wxpinstall"
-		shared_cross_flag="$shared_cross_flag --with-libexpat=$wxpinstall"
-	fi
 	if test -n "$WINEXPAT"; then
 		info "Cross compile $WINEXPAT"
 		info "wxp: tar unpack"
@@ -380,16 +315,7 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		wxpinstall="`pwd`/wxpinstall"
 		cd expat-* || error_cleanup "no expat-X dir in tarball"
 		info "wxp: configure"
-		if test "$W64" = "no"; then
-			# Disable stack-protector for 32-bit windows builds.
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			$configure --prefix="$wxpinstall" --exec-prefix="$wxpinstall" --bindir="$wxpinstall/bin" --includedir="$wxpinstall/include" --mandir="$wxpinstall/man" --libdir="$wxpinstall/lib" LDFLAGS="-fno-stack-protector" || error_cleanup "libexpat configure failed"
-			set +x
-		else
-			set -x # echo the configure command
-			$configure --prefix="$wxpinstall" --exec-prefix="$wxpinstall" --bindir="$wxpinstall/bin" --includedir="$wxpinstall/include" --mandir="$wxpinstall/man" --libdir="$wxpinstall/lib"  || error_cleanup "libexpat configure failed"
-			set +x
-		fi
+		$configure --prefix="$wxpinstall" --exec-prefix="$wxpinstall" --bindir="$wxpinstall/bin" --includedir="$wxpinstall/include" --mandir="$wxpinstall/man" --libdir="$wxpinstall/lib"  || error_cleanup "libexpat configure failed"
 		info "wxp: make"
 		make $MINJ || error_cleanup "libexpat crosscompile failed"
 		info "wxp: make install"
@@ -399,12 +325,8 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		cd ..
 	fi

-	if test -n "$WINDIR"; then
-		cd "$cwd"
-		create_temp_dir
-	fi
-	info "GITREPO   is $GITREPO"
-	info "GITBRANCH is $GITBRANCH"
+        info "GITREPO   is $GITREPO"
+        info "GITBRANCH is $GITBRANCH"
 	info "Exporting source from git."
 	info "git clone --depth=1 --no-tags -b $GITBRANCH $GITREPO unbound"
 	git clone --depth=1 --no-tags -b $GITBRANCH $GITREPO unbound || error_cleanup "git clone failed"
@@ -436,17 +358,13 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 	replace_version "configure.ac" "$version" "$version2"
    	version="$version2"
    	info "Rebuilding configure script (autoconf) snapshot."
-	autoconf -f || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."
-	autoheader -f || error_cleanup "Autoheader failed."
+    	autoconf || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."
+    	autoheader || error_cleanup "Autoheader failed."
    	rm -r autom4te* || echo "ignored"
-	rm -f config.h.in~ || echo "ignore absence of config.h.in~ file."
    fi

    if test "`uname`" = "Linux"; then 
-	    cd ..
-	    cp -r unbound unbound_shared
-	    unbound_shared="`pwd`/unbound_shared"
-	    cd unbound
+	    (cd ..; cp -r unbound unbound_shared)
    fi

    # procedure for making unbound installer on mingw. 
@@ -460,15 +378,13 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
    fi
    if test "$W64" = "no"; then
 		# Disable stack-protector for 32-bit windows builds.
-		set -x
-		$configure --enable-debug --enable-static-exe --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $cross_flag "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector' LDFLAGS="-fno-stack-protector" \
+		echo "$configure"' --enable-debug --enable-static-exe --disable-flto --disable-gost '"$* $cross_flag" "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector'
+		$configure --enable-debug --enable-static-exe --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $cross_flag "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector'\
 		|| error_cleanup "Could not configure"
-		set +x
    else
-		set -x
+		echo "$configure"' --enable-debug --enable-static-exe --disable-flto --disable-gost '"$* $cross_flag"
 		$configure --enable-debug --enable-static-exe --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $cross_flag \
 		|| error_cleanup "Could not configure"
-		set +x
    fi
    info "Calling make"
 	make $MINJ || error_cleanup "Could not make"
@@ -476,18 +392,16 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then

    if test "`uname`" = "Linux"; then 
    info "Make DLL"
-    cd $unbound_shared
+    cd ../unbound_shared
    if test "$W64" = "no"; then
 	# Disable stack-protector for 32-bit windows builds.
-		set -x
-		$configure --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $shared_cross_flag "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector' LDFLAGS="-fno-stack-protector" \
+		echo "$configure"' --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost '"$* $shared_cross_flag" "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector'
+		$configure --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $shared_cross_flag "$file_flag" "$file2_flag" "$file3_flag" CFLAGS='-O2 -g -fno-stack-protector'\
 		|| error_cleanup "Could not configure"
-		set +x
    else
-		set -x
-		$configure --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $shared_cross_flag \
+		echo "$configure"' --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost '"$* $shared_cross_flag"
+        $configure --enable-debug --disable-flto --disable-gost $* $shared_cross_flag \
 		|| error_cleanup "Could not configure"
-		set +x
    fi
    info "Calling make for DLL"
 	make $MINJ || error_cleanup "Could not make DLL"
@@ -516,26 +430,17 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
    cp ../unbound.exe ../unbound-anchor.exe ../unbound-host.exe ../unbound-control.exe ../unbound-checkconf.exe ../unbound-service-install.exe ../unbound-service-remove.exe ../LICENSE ../winrc/unbound-control-setup.cmd ../winrc/unbound-website.url ../winrc/service.conf ../winrc/README.txt ../contrib/create_unbound_ad_servers.cmd ../contrib/warmup.cmd ../contrib/unbound_cache.cmd .
    mkdir libunbound
    # test to see if lib or lib64 (for openssl 3.0.0) needs to be used
-    if test -f $sslsharedinstall/lib/libcrypto.dll.a; then
-	cp $sslsharedinstall/lib/libcrypto.dll.a libunbound/.
+    if test -f ../../sslsharedinstall/lib/libcrypto.dll.a; then
+	cp ../../sslsharedinstall/lib/libcrypto.dll.a libunbound/.
    else
-	cp $sslsharedinstall/lib64/libcrypto.dll.a libunbound/.
+	cp ../../sslsharedinstall/lib64/libcrypto.dll.a libunbound/.
    fi
-    if test -f $sslsharedinstall/lib/libssl.dll.a; then
-	cp $sslsharedinstall/lib/libssl.dll.a libunbound/.
+    if test -f ../../sslsharedinstall/lib/libssl.dll.a; then
+	cp ../../sslsharedinstall/lib/libssl.dll.a libunbound/.
    else
-	cp $sslsharedinstall/lib64/libssl.dll.a libunbound/.
+	cp ../../sslsharedinstall/lib64/libssl.dll.a libunbound/.
    fi
-    cp $unbound_shared/unbound.h               \
-	$unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound*.dll  \
-	$unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound.dll.a \
-	$unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound.a     \
-	$unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound*.def  \
-	$sslsharedinstall/bin/libcrypto*.dll   \
-	$sslsharedinstall/bin/libssl*.dll      \
-	$wxpinstall/bin/libexpat*.dll          \
-	$wxpinstall/lib/libexpat.dll.a         \
-	libunbound/.
+    cp ../../unbound_shared/unbound.h ../../unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound*.dll ../../unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound.dll.a ../../unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound.a ../../unbound_shared/.libs/libunbound*.def ../../sslsharedinstall/bin/libcrypto*.dll ../../sslsharedinstall/bin/libssl*.dll ../../wxpinstall/bin/libexpat*.dll ../../wxpinstall/lib/libexpat.dll.a libunbound/.
    if test -f "$sspdll"; then
 	    cp "$sspdll" libunbound/.
    fi
@@ -565,11 +470,6 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
    storehash unbound-$version.zip
    ls -lG unbound_setup_$version.exe
    ls -lG unbound-$version.zip
-
-    echo "create signed versions with:"
-    echo "  gpg --armor --detach-sign --digest-algo SHA256 unbound_setup_$version.exe"
-    echo "  gpg --armor --detach-sign --digest-algo SHA256 unbound-$version.zip"
-
    info "Done"
    exit 0
 fi
@@ -611,10 +511,9 @@ if [ `uname -s | grep -i -c darwin` -ne 0 ]; then
 fi

 info "Building configure script (autoreconf)."
-autoreconf -f || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."
+autoreconf || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."

 rm -r autom4te* || error_cleanup "Failed to remove autoconf cache directory."
-rm -f config.h.in~ || echo "ignore absence of config.h.in~ file."

 info "Building lexer and parser."
 echo "#include \"config.h\"" > util/configlexer.c || error_cleanup "Failed to create configlexer"
@@ -657,9 +556,8 @@ fi

 if [ "$RECONFIGURE" = "yes" ]; then
    info "Rebuilding configure script (autoconf) snapshot."
-    autoreconf -f || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."
+    autoreconf || error_cleanup "Autoconf failed."
    rm -r autom4te* || error_cleanup "Failed to remove autoconf cache directory."
-    rm -f config.h.in~ || echo "ignore absence of config.h.in~ file."
 fi

 replace_all doc/README
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 def init(id, cfg):
-   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, cfg.python_script))
   return True

 def init_standard(id, env):
-   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, env.cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, env.cfg.port, env.cfg.python_script))
   return True

 def deinit(id):
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Script file must contain four compulsory functions:
 ::

   def init(id, cfg):
-      log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+      log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, cfg.python_script))
      return True


@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Script file must contain four compulsory functions:
 ::

    def init_standard(id, env):
-       log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, env.cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+       log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, env.cfg.port, env.cfg.python_script))
       return True


@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ config_file
   
   .. attribute:: ifs
   
-      List of interface description strings (IP addresses).
+      Interface description strings (IP addresses).

   .. attribute:: num_out_ifs
   
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ config_file

   .. attribute:: out_ifs
   
-      List of outgoing interface description strings (IP addresses).
+      Outgoing interface description strings (IP addresses).
      
   .. attribute:: root_hints
   
@@ -339,5 +339,4 @@ config_file

   .. attribute:: python_script
   
-      Linked list of Python script files.
-      Deprecated; `mod_env['script']` should be used instead.
+      Python script file.
@@ -6,11 +6,8 @@ Global variables

 .. envvar:: mod_env

-   Module environment, it is the 'data' pointer for module-specific data
-   in :class:`pythonmod_env`.
-   It is initialized as a dictionary with the 'script' key pointing to the
-   module's python script.
-   It can be further populated during runtime for module-specific data.
+   Module environment, contains data pointer for module-specific data.
+   See :class:`pythonmod_env`.


 Predefined constants
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ def init_standard(id, env):
    ..note:: The previously accessible configuration options can now be found in
             env.cfg.
    """
-    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(mod_env['script']))
+    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(env.cfg.python_script))

    # Register EDNS option 65001 as a known EDNS option.
    if not register_edns_option(env, 65001, bypass_cache_stage=True,
@@ -34,9 +34,6 @@
 ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 '''
-
-import os
-
 #Try:
 # - dig @localhost nlnetlabs.nl +ednsopt=65002:
 #       This query *could* be answered from cache. If so, unbound will reply
@@ -245,36 +242,6 @@ def inplace_query_callback(qinfo, flags, qstate, addr, zone, region, **kwargs):
    return True


-def inplace_query_response_callback(qstate, response, **kwargs):
-    """
-    Function that will be registered as an inplace callback function.
-    It will be called after receiving a reply from a backend server.
-
-    :param qstate: module qstate. opt_lists are available here;
-    :param response: struct dns_msg. The reply received from the backend server;
-    :param **kwargs: Dictionary that may contain parameters added in a future
-                     release.
-    """
-    log_dns_msg(
-        "python: incoming reply from {}{}".format(qstate.reply.addr, os.linesep),
-        response.qinfo, response.rep
-    )
-    return True
-
-
-def inplace_edns_back_parsed_call(qstate, **kwargs):
-    """
-    Function that will be registered as an inplace callback function.
-    It will be called after EDNS is parsed on a reply from a backend server..
-
-    :param qstate: module qstate. opt_lists are available here;
-    :param **kwargs: Dictionary that may contain parameters added in a future
-                     release.
-    """
-    log_info("python: edns parsed")
-    return True
-
-
 def init_standard(id, env):
    """
    New version of the init function.
@@ -287,7 +254,7 @@ def init_standard(id, env):
             env.cfg.

    """
-    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(mod_env['script']))
+    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(env.cfg.python_script))

    # Register the inplace_reply_callback function as an inplace callback
    # function when answering a resolved query.
@@ -314,16 +281,6 @@ def init_standard(id, env):
    if not register_inplace_cb_query(inplace_query_callback, env, id):
        return False

-    # Register the inplace_edns_back_parsed_call function as an inplace callback
-    # for when a reply is received from a backend server.
-    if not register_inplace_cb_query_response(inplace_query_response_callback, env, id):
-        return False
-
-    # Register the inplace_edns_back_parsed_call function as an inplace callback
-    # for when EDNS is parsed on a reply from a backend server.
-    if not register_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call(inplace_edns_back_parsed_call, env, id):
-        return False
-
    return True


@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ def logDnsMsg(qstate):
    print "-"*100

 def init(id, cfg):
-   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+   log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, cfg.python_script))
   return True

 def deinit(id):
@@ -86,20 +86,6 @@
     }
     return list;
   }
-
-   /* converts an array of strings (char**) to a List of strings */
-   PyObject* CharArrayAsStringList(char** array, int len) {
-     PyObject* list;
-     int i;
-
-     if(!array||len==0) return PyList_New(0);
-
-     list = PyList_New(len);
-     for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
-            PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, PyString_FromString(array[i]));
-     }
-     return list;
-   }
 %}

 /* ************************************************************************************ *
@@ -966,9 +952,6 @@ struct config_str2list {
 /* ************************************************************************************ *
   Structure config_file
 * ************************************************************************************ */
-%ignore config_file::ifs;
-%ignore config_file::out_ifs;
-%ignore config_file::python_script;
 struct config_file {
   int verbosity;
   int stat_interval;
@@ -1052,25 +1035,6 @@ struct config_file {
   struct config_strlist* python_script;
 };

-%inline %{
-   PyObject* _get_ifs_tuple(struct config_file* cfg) {
-      return CharArrayAsStringList(cfg->ifs, cfg->num_ifs);
-   }
-   PyObject* _get_ifs_out_tuple(struct config_file* cfg) {
-      return CharArrayAsStringList(cfg->out_ifs, cfg->num_out_ifs);
-   }
-%}
-
-%extend config_file {
-   %pythoncode %{
-        ifs = property(_unboundmodule._get_ifs_tuple)
-        out_ifs = property(_unboundmodule._get_ifs_out_tuple)
-
-        def _deprecated_python_script(self): return "cfg.python_script is deprecated, you can use `mod_env['script']` instead."
-        python_script = property(_deprecated_python_script)
-   %}
-}
-
 /* ************************************************************************************ *
   ASN: Adding structures related to forwards_lookup and dns_cache_find_delegation
 * ************************************************************************************ */
@@ -1414,9 +1378,9 @@ struct delegpt* dns_cache_find_delegation(struct module_env* env,
        struct regional* region, struct dns_msg** msg, uint32_t timenow,
        int noexpiredabove, uint8_t* expiretop, size_t expiretoplen);
 int iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags,
-        struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6, int use_nat64);
+        struct delegpt* dp, int supports_ipv4, int supports_ipv6);
 struct iter_hints_stub* hints_lookup_stub(struct iter_hints* hints,
-        uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* dp, int nolock);
+        uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt* dp);

 /* Custom function to perform logic similar to the one in daemon/cachedump.c */
 struct delegpt* find_delegation(struct module_qstate* qstate, char *nm, size_t nmlen);
@@ -1433,7 +1397,6 @@ struct delegpt* find_delegation(struct module_qstate* qstate, char *nm, size_t n
    struct query_info qinfo;
    struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
    uint32_t timenow = *qstate->env->now;
-    int nolock = 0;

    regional_free_all(region);
    qinfo.qname = (uint8_t*)nm;
@@ -1446,8 +1409,7 @@ struct delegpt* find_delegation(struct module_qstate* qstate, char *nm, size_t n
        if(!dp)
            return NULL;
        if(iter_dp_is_useless(&qinfo, BIT_RD, dp,
-                qstate->env->cfg->do_ip4, qstate->env->cfg->do_ip6,
-                qstate->env->cfg->do_nat64)) {
+                qstate->env->cfg->do_ip4, qstate->env->cfg->do_ip6)) {
            if (dname_is_root((uint8_t*)nm))
                return NULL;
            nm = (char*)dp->name;
@@ -1456,12 +1418,9 @@ struct delegpt* find_delegation(struct module_qstate* qstate, char *nm, size_t n
            dname_str((uint8_t*)nm, b);
            continue;
        }
-        stub = hints_lookup_stub(qstate->env->hints, qinfo.qname,
-            qinfo.qclass, dp, nolock);
+        stub = hints_lookup_stub(qstate->env->hints, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, dp);
        if (stub) {
-            struct delegpt* stubdp = delegpt_copy(stub->dp, region);
-            lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->hints->lock);
-            return stubdp;
+            return stub->dp;
        } else {
            return dp;
        }
@@ -1591,15 +1550,13 @@ int edns_opt_list_append(struct edns_option** list, uint16_t code, size_t len,
        struct comm_reply* repinfo, struct regional* region,
        struct timeval* start_time, int id, void* python_callback)
    {
-        PyObject *func = NULL, *py_edns = NULL, *py_qstate = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_opt_list_out = NULL, *py_qinfo = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_rep = NULL, *py_repinfo = NULL, *py_region = NULL;
+        PyObject *func, *py_edns, *py_qstate, *py_opt_list_out, *py_qinfo;
+        PyObject *py_rep, *py_repinfo, *py_region;
        PyObject *py_args = NULL, *py_kwargs = NULL, *result = NULL;
        int res = 0;
        double py_start_time = ((double)start_time->tv_sec) + ((double)start_time->tv_usec) / 1.0e6;

        PyGILState_STATE gstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
-
        func = (PyObject *) python_callback;
        py_edns = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) edns, SWIGTYPE_p_edns_data, 0);
        py_qstate = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qstate,
@@ -1610,24 +1567,20 @@ int edns_opt_list_append(struct edns_option** list, uint16_t code, size_t len,
        py_rep = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) rep, SWIGTYPE_p_reply_info, 0);
        py_repinfo = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) repinfo, SWIGTYPE_p_comm_reply, 0);
        py_region = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) region, SWIGTYPE_p_regional, 0);
-        if(!(py_qinfo && py_qstate && py_rep && py_edns && py_opt_list_out
-                && py_region && py_repinfo)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: swig pointer failure in python_inplace_cb_reply_generic");
-                goto out;
+        if(py_qinfo && py_qstate && py_rep && py_edns && py_opt_list_out
+                && py_region && py_repinfo) {
+                py_args = Py_BuildValue("(OOOiOOO)", py_qinfo, py_qstate, py_rep,
+                        rcode, py_edns, py_opt_list_out, py_region);
+                py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{s:O,s:d}", "repinfo", py_repinfo, "start_time",
+                          py_start_time);
+                if(py_args && py_kwargs) {
+                        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
+                } else {
+                        log_err("pythonmod: malloc failure in python_inplace_cb_reply_generic");
+                }
+        } else {
+                log_err("pythonmod: malloc failure in python_inplace_cb_reply_generic");
        }
-        py_args = Py_BuildValue("(OOOiOOO)", py_qinfo, py_qstate, py_rep,
-                rcode, py_edns, py_opt_list_out, py_region);
-        py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{s:O,s:d}", "repinfo", py_repinfo, "start_time",
-                py_start_time);
-        if(!(py_args && py_kwargs)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: BuildValue failure in python_inplace_cb_reply_generic");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
-        if (result) {
-            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
-        }
-out:
        Py_XDECREF(py_edns);
        Py_XDECREF(py_qstate);
        Py_XDECREF(py_opt_list_out);
@@ -1637,6 +1590,9 @@ out:
        Py_XDECREF(py_region);
        Py_XDECREF(py_args);
        Py_XDECREF(py_kwargs);
+        if (result) {
+            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
+        }
        Py_XDECREF(result);
        PyGILState_Release(gstate);
        return res;
@@ -1684,34 +1640,29 @@ out:
        int res = 0;
        PyObject *func = python_callback;
        PyObject *py_args = NULL, *py_kwargs = NULL, *result = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_qinfo = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_qstate = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_addr = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_zone = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_region = NULL;

        PyGILState_STATE gstate = PyGILState_Ensure();

-        py_qinfo = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qinfo, SWIGTYPE_p_query_info, 0);
-        py_qstate = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qstate, SWIGTYPE_p_module_qstate, 0);
-        py_addr = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void *) addr, SWIGTYPE_p_sockaddr_storage, 0);
-        py_zone = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)zone, zonelen);
-        py_region = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) region, SWIGTYPE_p_regional, 0);
-        if(!(py_qinfo && py_qstate && py_addr && py_zone && py_region)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: swig pointer failure in python_inplace_cb_query_generic");
-                goto out;
+        PyObject *py_qinfo = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qinfo, SWIGTYPE_p_query_info, 0);
+        PyObject *py_qstate = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qstate, SWIGTYPE_p_module_qstate, 0);
+        PyObject *py_addr = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void *) addr, SWIGTYPE_p_sockaddr_storage, 0);
+        PyObject *py_zone = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)zone, zonelen);
+        PyObject *py_region = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) region, SWIGTYPE_p_regional, 0);
+        if(py_qinfo && py_qstate && py_addr && py_zone && py_region) {
+                py_args = Py_BuildValue("(OiOOOO)", py_qinfo, flags, py_qstate, py_addr, py_zone, py_region);
+                py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{}");
+                if(py_args && py_kwargs) {
+                        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
+                        if (result) {
+                            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        log_err("pythonmod: malloc failure in python_inplace_cb_query_generic");
+                }
+        } else {
+                log_err("pythonmod: malloc failure in python_inplace_cb_query_generic");
        }
-        py_args = Py_BuildValue("(OiOOOO)", py_qinfo, flags, py_qstate, py_addr, py_zone, py_region);
-        py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{}");
-        if(!(py_args && py_kwargs)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: BuildValue failure in python_inplace_cb_query_generic");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
-        if (result) {
-            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
-        }
-out:
+
        Py_XDECREF(py_qinfo);
        Py_XDECREF(py_qstate);
        Py_XDECREF(py_addr);
@@ -1735,105 +1686,6 @@ out:
        if (ret) Py_INCREF(py_cb);
        return ret;
    }
-
-    int python_inplace_cb_query_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
-        struct dns_msg* response, int id, void* python_callback)
-    {
-        int res = 0;
-        PyObject *func = python_callback;
-        PyObject *py_qstate = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_response = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_args = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_kwargs = NULL;
-        PyObject *result = NULL;
-
-        PyGILState_STATE gstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
-
-        py_qstate = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qstate, SWIGTYPE_p_module_qstate, 0);
-        py_response = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) response, SWIGTYPE_p_dns_msg, 0);
-        if(!(py_qstate && py_response)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: swig pointer failure in python_inplace_cb_query_response");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        py_args = Py_BuildValue("(OO)", py_qstate, py_response);
-        py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{}");
-        if(!(py_args && py_kwargs)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: BuildValue failure in python_inplace_cb_query_response");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
-        if (result) {
-            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
-        }
-out:
-        Py_XDECREF(py_qstate);
-        Py_XDECREF(py_response);
-
-        Py_XDECREF(py_args);
-        Py_XDECREF(py_kwargs);
-        Py_XDECREF(result);
-
-        PyGILState_Release(gstate);
-
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    static int register_inplace_cb_query_response(PyObject* py_cb,
-        struct module_env* env, int id)
-    {
-        int ret = inplace_cb_register(python_inplace_cb_query_response,
-            inplace_cb_query_response, (void*) py_cb, env, id);
-        if (ret) Py_INCREF(py_cb);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    int python_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call(struct module_qstate* qstate,
-        int id, void* python_callback)
-    {
-        int res = 0;
-        PyObject *func = python_callback;
-        PyObject *py_qstate = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_args = NULL;
-        PyObject *py_kwargs = NULL;
-        PyObject *result = NULL;
-
-        PyGILState_STATE gstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
-
-        py_qstate = SWIG_NewPointerObj((void*) qstate, SWIGTYPE_p_module_qstate, 0);
-        if(!py_qstate) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: swig pointer failure in python_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        py_args = Py_BuildValue("(O)", py_qstate);
-        py_kwargs = Py_BuildValue("{}");
-        if(!(py_args && py_kwargs)) {
-                log_err("pythonmod: BuildValue failure in python_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call");
-                goto out;
-        }
-        result = PyObject_Call(func, py_args, py_kwargs);
-        if (result) {
-            res = PyInt_AsLong(result);
-        }
-out:
-        Py_XDECREF(py_qstate);
-
-        Py_XDECREF(py_args);
-        Py_XDECREF(py_kwargs);
-        Py_XDECREF(result);
-
-        PyGILState_Release(gstate);
-
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    static int register_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call(PyObject* py_cb,
-        struct module_env* env, int id)
-    {
-        int ret = inplace_cb_register(python_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call,
-            inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed, (void*) py_cb, env, id);
-        if (ret) Py_INCREF(py_cb);
-        return ret;
-    }
 %}
 /* C declarations */
 int inplace_cb_register(void* cb, enum inplace_cb_list_type type, void* cbarg,
@@ -1850,7 +1702,3 @@ static int register_inplace_cb_reply_servfail(PyObject* py_cb,
    struct module_env* env, int id);
 static int register_inplace_cb_query(PyObject *py_cb,
    struct module_env* env, int id);
-static int register_inplace_cb_query_response(PyObject *py_cb,
-    struct module_env* env, int id);
-static int register_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call(PyObject *py_cb,
-    struct module_env* env, int id);
@@ -112,34 +112,6 @@ struct pythonmod_qstate {
 	PyObject* data;
 };

-/* The dict from __main__ could have remnants from a previous script
- * invocation, in a multi python module setup. Usually this is fine since newer
- * scripts will update their values. The obvious erroneous case is when mixing
- * python scripts that make use of both 'init' and 'init_standard'. This
- * results in 'init_standard' to persist on following scripts that don't use it
- * (thus not replacing it). This is also problematic in case where a script
- * does not define a required function but a previously loaded script did. The
- * current solution is to make sure to clean offensive remnants that influence
- * further parsing of the individual scripts.
- */
-static void
-clean_python_function_objects(PyObject* dict) {
-	const char* function_names[] = {
-		"init",
-		"init_standard",
-		"deinit",
-		"operate",
-		"inform_super"
-	};
-	size_t i;
-
-	for(i=0; i<sizeof(function_names)/sizeof(function_names[0]); i++) {
-		if(PyDict_GetItemString(dict, function_names[i]) != NULL) {
-			PyDict_DelItemString(dict, function_names[i]);
-		}
-	}
-};
-
 /* Generated */
 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S
 #include "pythonmod/interface.h"
@@ -280,24 +252,13 @@ cleanup:
 	Py_XDECREF(exc_tb);
 }

-/* we only want to unwind Python once at exit */
-static void
-pythonmod_atexit(void)
-{
-   log_assert(py_mod_count == 0);
-   log_assert(mainthr != NULL);
- 
-   PyEval_RestoreThread(mainthr);
-   Py_Finalize();
-}
-
 int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
 {
   int py_mod_idx = py_mod_count++;
-
+    
   /* Initialize module */
   FILE* script_py = NULL;
-   PyObject* py_init_arg = NULL, *res = NULL, *fname = NULL;
+   PyObject* py_init_arg, *res;
   PyGILState_STATE gil;
   int init_standard = 1, i = 0;
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
@@ -331,98 +292,47 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
   /* Initialize Python libraries */
   if (py_mod_count==1 && !Py_IsInitialized()) 
   {
-#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03080000
-      PyStatus status;
-      PyPreConfig preconfig;
-      PyConfig config;
-#endif
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
      wchar_t progname[8];
      mbstowcs(progname, "unbound", 8);
 #else
      char *progname = "unbound";
 #endif
-#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03080000
      Py_SetProgramName(progname);
-#else
-      /* Python must be preinitialized, before the PyImport_AppendInittab
-       * call. */
-      PyPreConfig_InitPythonConfig(&preconfig);
-      status = Py_PreInitialize(&preconfig);
-      if(PyStatus_Exception(status)) {
-	log_err("python exception in Py_PreInitialize: %s%s%s",
-		(status.func?status.func:""), (status.func?": ":""),
-		(status.err_msg?status.err_msg:""));
-	return 0;
-      }
-#endif
+      Py_NoSiteFlag = 1;
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
      PyImport_AppendInittab(SWIG_name, (void*)SWIG_init);
 #endif
-#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03080000
-      Py_NoSiteFlag = 1;
      Py_Initialize();
-#else
-      PyConfig_InitPythonConfig(&config);
-      status = PyConfig_SetString(&config, &config.program_name, progname);
-      if(PyStatus_Exception(status)) {
-	log_err("python exception in PyConfig_SetString(.. program_name ..): %s%s%s",
-		(status.func?status.func:""), (status.func?": ":""),
-		(status.err_msg?status.err_msg:""));
-	PyConfig_Clear(&config);
-	return 0;
-      }
-      config.site_import = 0;
-      status = Py_InitializeFromConfig(&config);
-      if(PyStatus_Exception(status)) {
-	log_err("python exception in Py_InitializeFromConfig: %s%s%s",
-		(status.func?status.func:""), (status.func?": ":""),
-		(status.err_msg?status.err_msg:""));
-	PyConfig_Clear(&config);
-	return 0;
-      }
-      PyConfig_Clear(&config);
-#endif
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION <= 2 || (PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 3 && PY_MINOR_VERSION <= 6)
      /* initthreads only for python 3.6 and older */
      PyEval_InitThreads();
 #endif
      SWIG_init();
      mainthr = PyEval_SaveThread();
-
-      /* register callback to unwind Python at exit */
-      atexit(pythonmod_atexit);
   }

   gil = PyGILState_Ensure();

   if (py_mod_count==1) {
      /* Initialize Python */
-      if(PyRun_SimpleString("import sys \n") < 0 ) {
-         log_err("pythonmod: cannot initialize core module: unboundmodule.py");
-         goto python_init_fail;
-      }
+      PyRun_SimpleString("import sys \n");
      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('.') \n");
-      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('"RUN_DIR"') \n");
-      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('"SHARE_DIR"') \n");
      if(env->cfg->directory && env->cfg->directory[0]) {
         char wdir[1524];
         snprintf(wdir, sizeof(wdir), "sys.path.append('%s') \n",
         env->cfg->directory);
         PyRun_SimpleString(wdir);
      }
-      if(PyRun_SimpleString("import site\n") < 0) {
-         log_err("pythonmod: cannot initialize core module: unboundmodule.py");
-         goto python_init_fail;
-      }
-      if(PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.extend(site.getsitepackages())\n") < 0) {
-         log_err("pythonmod: cannot initialize core module: unboundmodule.py");
-         goto python_init_fail;
-      }
-      if(PyRun_SimpleString("from unboundmodule import *\n") < 0)
+      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('"RUN_DIR"') \n");
+      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('"SHARE_DIR"') \n");
+      PyRun_SimpleString("import distutils.sysconfig \n");
+      PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append(distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib(1,0)) \n");
+      if (PyRun_SimpleString("from unboundmodule import *\n") < 0)
      {
         log_err("pythonmod: cannot initialize core module: unboundmodule.py");
-         goto python_init_fail;
+         PyGILState_Release(gil);
+         return 0;
      }
   }

@@ -438,32 +348,18 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
   if (script_py == NULL)
   {
      log_err("pythonmod: can't open file %s for reading", pe->fname);
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
+      return 0;
   }

   /* Load file */
   pe->module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->module);
   pe->dict = PyModule_GetDict(pe->module);
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->dict);
-   clean_python_function_objects(pe->dict);
-
   pe->data = PyDict_New();
-   /* add the script filename to the global "mod_env" for trivial access */
-   fname = PyString_FromString(pe->fname);
-   if(PyDict_SetItemString(pe->data, "script", fname) < 0) {
-	log_err("pythonmod: could not add item to dictionary");
-	Py_XDECREF(fname);
-	goto python_init_fail;
-   }
-   Py_XDECREF(fname);
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->data);  /* reference will be stolen below */
-   if(PyModule_AddObject(pe->module, "mod_env", pe->data) < 0) {
-	log_err("pythonmod: could not add mod_env object");
-	Py_XDECREF(pe->data);  /* 2 times, here and on python_init_fail; */
-	                       /* on failure the reference is not stolen */
-	goto python_init_fail;
-   }
+   Py_XINCREF(pe->data);
+   PyModule_AddObject(pe->module, "mod_env", pe->data);
+
+   /* TODO: deallocation of pe->... if an error occurs */

   if (PyRun_SimpleFile(script_py, pe->fname) < 0) {
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION <= 2 || (PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 3 && PY_MINOR_VERSION < 9)
@@ -494,30 +390,18 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
      fstr = malloc(flen+1);
      if(!fstr) {
 	      log_err("malloc failure to print parse error");
-
-/* close the file */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-	      Py_XDECREF(PyFileObject);
-#else
+	      PyGILState_Release(gil);
 	      fclose(script_py);
-#endif
-
-	      goto python_init_fail;
+	      return 0;
      }
      fseek(script_py, 0, SEEK_SET);
      if(fread(fstr, flen, 1, script_py) < 1) {
 	      log_err("file read failed to print parse error: %s: %s",
 		pe->fname, strerror(errno));
-	      free(fstr);
-
-/* close the file */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-	      Py_XDECREF(PyFileObject);
-#else
+	      PyGILState_Release(gil);
 	      fclose(script_py);
-#endif
-
-	      goto python_init_fail;
+	      free(fstr);
+	      return 0;
      }
      fstr[flen] = 0;
      /* we compile the string, but do not run it, to stop side-effects */
@@ -525,26 +409,17 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
       * that we are expecting */
      (void)Py_CompileString(fstr, pe->fname, Py_file_input);
 #endif
-
      log_py_err();
-
-/* close the file */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-      Py_XDECREF(PyFileObject);
-#else
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
      fclose(script_py);
-#endif
-
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION <= 2 || (PY_MAJOR_VERSION == 3 && PY_MINOR_VERSION < 9)
      /* no cleanup needed for python before 3.9 */
 #else
      /* cleanup for python 3.9 and newer */
      free(fstr);
 #endif
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      return 0;
   }
-
-/* close the file */
 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
   Py_XDECREF(PyFileObject);
 #else
@@ -557,28 +432,28 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
      if ((pe->func_init = PyDict_GetItemString(pe->dict, "init")) == NULL)
      {
         log_err("pythonmod: function init is missing in %s", pe->fname);
-         goto python_init_fail;
+         PyGILState_Release(gil);
+         return 0;
      }
   }
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->func_init);
   if ((pe->func_deinit = PyDict_GetItemString(pe->dict, "deinit")) == NULL)
   {
      log_err("pythonmod: function deinit is missing in %s", pe->fname);
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
+      return 0;
   }
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->func_deinit);
   if ((pe->func_operate = PyDict_GetItemString(pe->dict, "operate")) == NULL)
   {
      log_err("pythonmod: function operate is missing in %s", pe->fname);
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
+      return 0;
   }
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->func_operate);
   if ((pe->func_inform = PyDict_GetItemString(pe->dict, "inform_super")) == NULL)
   {
      log_err("pythonmod: function inform_super is missing in %s", pe->fname);
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
+      return 0;
   }
-   Py_XINCREF(pe->func_inform);

   if (init_standard)
   {
@@ -594,31 +469,21 @@ int pythonmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
   {
      log_err("pythonmod: Exception occurred in function init");
      log_py_err();
-      goto python_init_fail;
+      Py_XDECREF(res);
+      Py_XDECREF(py_init_arg);
+      PyGILState_Release(gil);
+      return 0;
   }

   Py_XDECREF(res);
   Py_XDECREF(py_init_arg);
   PyGILState_Release(gil);
-   return 1;

-python_init_fail:
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->module);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->dict);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->data);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->func_init);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->func_deinit);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->func_operate);
-   Py_XDECREF(pe->func_inform);
-   Py_XDECREF(res);
-   Py_XDECREF(py_init_arg);
-   PyGILState_Release(gil);
-   return 0;
+   return 1;
 }

 void pythonmod_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
 {
-   int cbtype;
   struct pythonmod_env* pe = env->modinfo[id];
   if(pe == NULL)
      return;
@@ -638,24 +503,18 @@ void pythonmod_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
      /* Free result if any */
      Py_XDECREF(res);
      /* Free shared data if any */
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->module);
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->dict);
      Py_XDECREF(pe->data);
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->func_init);
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->func_deinit);
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->func_inform);
-      Py_XDECREF(pe->func_operate);
      PyGILState_Release(gil);

-      py_mod_count--;
+      if(--py_mod_count==0) {
+         PyEval_RestoreThread(mainthr);
+         Py_Finalize();
+         mainthr = NULL;
+      }
   }
   pe->fname = NULL;
   free(pe);

-   /* iterate over all possible callback types and clean up each in turn */
-   for (cbtype = 0; cbtype < inplace_cb_types_total; cbtype++)
-      inplace_cb_delete(env, cbtype, id);
-
   /* Module is deallocated in Python */
   env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
 }
@@ -82,12 +82,4 @@ int python_inplace_cb_query_generic(
        uint8_t* zone, size_t zonelen, struct regional* region, int id,
        void* python_callback);

-/** Declared here for fptr_wlist access. The definition is in interface.i. */
-int python_inplace_cb_query_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
-    struct dns_msg* response, int id, void* python_callback);
-
-/** Declared here for fptr_wlist access. The definition is in interface.i. */
-int python_inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed_call(struct module_qstate* qstate,
-    int id, void* python_callback);
-
 #endif /* PYTHONMOD_H */
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 import os

 def init(id, cfg):
-    log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+    log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, cfg.python_script))
    return True

 def deinit(id):
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 '''
 def init(id, cfg):
-    log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, mod_env['script']))
+    log_info("pythonmod: init called, module id is %d port: %d script: %s" % (id, cfg.port, cfg.python_script))
    return True

 def deinit(id):
@@ -55,15 +55,12 @@ def setTTL(qstate, ttl):

 def dataHex(data, prefix=""):
    res = ""
-    for i in range(0, int((len(data)+15)/16)):
+    for i in range(0, (len(data)+15)/16):
        res += "%s0x%02X | " % (prefix, i*16)
-        if type(data[0]) == type(1):
-            d = map(lambda x:int(x), data[i*16:i*16+17])
-        else:
-            d = map(lambda x:ord(x), data[i*16:i*16+17])
+        d = map(lambda x:ord(x), data[i*16:i*16+17])
        for ch in d:
            res += "%02X " % ch
-        for i in range(0,17-len(data[i*16:i*16+17])):
+        for i in range(0,17-len(d)):
            res += "   "
        res += "| "
        for ch in d:
@@ -75,31 +72,31 @@ def dataHex(data, prefix=""):
    return res

 def printReturnMsg(qstate):
-    print("Return MSG rep   :: flags: %04X, QDcount: %d, Security:%d, TTL=%d" % (qstate.return_msg.rep.flags, qstate.return_msg.rep.qdcount,qstate.return_msg.rep.security, qstate.return_msg.rep.ttl))
-    print("           qinfo :: qname:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qname_list, qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qname_str, "type:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qtype_str, "class:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qclass_str)
+    print "Return MSG rep   :: flags: %04X, QDcount: %d, Security:%d, TTL=%d" % (qstate.return_msg.rep.flags, qstate.return_msg.rep.qdcount,qstate.return_msg.rep.security, qstate.return_msg.rep.ttl)
+    print "           qinfo :: qname:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qname_list, qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qname_str, "type:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qtype_str, "class:",qstate.return_msg.qinfo.qclass_str
    if (qstate.return_msg.rep):
-        print("RRSets:",qstate.return_msg.rep.rrset_count)
+        print "RRSets:",qstate.return_msg.rep.rrset_count
        prevkey = None
        for i in range(0,qstate.return_msg.rep.rrset_count):
            r = qstate.return_msg.rep.rrsets[i]
            rk = r.rk
-            print(i,":",rk.dname_list, rk.dname_str, "flags: %04X" % rk.flags)
-            print("type:",rk.type_str,"(%d)" % ntohs(rk.type), "class:",rk.rrset_class_str,"(%d)" % ntohs(rk.rrset_class))
+            print i,":",rk.dname_list, rk.dname_str, "flags: %04X" % rk.flags,
+            print "type:",rk.type_str,"(%d)" % ntohs(rk.type), "class:",rk.rrset_class_str,"(%d)" % ntohs(rk.rrset_class)

            d = r.entry.data
-            print("    RRDatas:",d.count+d.rrsig_count)
+            print "    RRDatas:",d.count+d.rrsig_count
            for j in range(0,d.count+d.rrsig_count):
-                print("    ",j,":","TTL=",d.rr_ttl[j],"RR data:")
-                print(dataHex(d.rr_data[j],"         "))
+                print "    ",j,":","TTL=",d.rr_ttl[j],"RR data:"
+                print dataHex(d.rr_data[j],"         ")

 def operate(id, event, qstate, qdata):
    log_info("pythonmod: operate called, id: %d, event:%s" % (id, strmodulevent(event)))
-    #print("pythonmod: per query data", qdata)
+    #print "pythonmod: per query data", qdata

-    print("Query:", qstate.qinfo.qname, qstate.qinfo.qname_list, qstate.qinfo.qname_str)
-    print("Type:",qstate.qinfo.qtype_str,"(%d)" % qstate.qinfo.qtype)
-    print("Class:",qstate.qinfo.qclass_str,"(%d)" % qstate.qinfo.qclass)
-    print("")
+    print "Query:", ''.join(map(lambda x:chr(max(32,ord(x))),qstate.qinfo.qname)), qstate.qinfo.qname_list, 
+    print "Type:",qstate.qinfo.qtype_str,"(%d)" % qstate.qinfo.qtype,
+    print "Class:",qstate.qinfo.qclass_str,"(%d)" % qstate.qinfo.qclass
+    print

    # TEST:
    #   > dig @127.0.0.1 www.seznam.cz A
@@ -121,7 +118,7 @@ def operate(id, event, qstate, qdata):
            invalidateQueryInCache(qstate, qstate.return_msg.qinfo)

            if (qstate.return_msg.rep.authoritative):
-                print("X"*300)
+                print "X"*300

            setTTL(qstate, 10) #do cache nastavime TTL na 10
            if not storeQueryInCache(qstate, qstate.return_msg.qinfo, qstate.return_msg.rep, 0):
@@ -1306,8 +1306,8 @@ az_remove_rr(struct auth_zone* z, uint8_t* rr, size_t rr_len,
 		auth_data_delete(node);
 	}
 	if(z->rpz) {
-		rpz_remove_rr(z->rpz, z->name, z->namelen, dname, dname_len,
-			rr_type, rr_class, rdata, rdatalen);
+		rpz_remove_rr(z->rpz, z->namelen, dname, dname_len, rr_type,
+			rr_class, rdata, rdatalen);
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -2152,16 +2152,6 @@ auth_zones_cfg(struct auth_zones* az, struct config_auth* c)
 		if(az->rpz_first)
 			az->rpz_first->rpz_az_prev = z;
 		az->rpz_first = z;
-	} else if(c->isrpz && z->rpz) {
-		if(!rpz_config(z->rpz, c)) {
-			log_err("Could not change rpz config");
-			if(x) {
-				lock_basic_unlock(&x->lock);
-			}
-			lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
-			lock_rw_unlock(&az->rpz_lock);
-			return 0;
-		}
 	}
 	if(c->isrpz) {
 		lock_rw_unlock(&az->rpz_lock);
@@ -2485,7 +2475,6 @@ az_find_ce(struct auth_zone* z, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	struct auth_rrset** rrset)
 {
 	struct auth_data* n = node;
-	struct auth_rrset* lookrrset;
 	*ce = NULL;
 	*rrset = NULL;
 	if(!node_exact) {
@@ -2508,23 +2497,21 @@ az_find_ce(struct auth_zone* z, struct query_info* qinfo,
 		/* see if the current candidate has issues */
 		/* not zone apex and has type NS */
 		if(n->namelen != z->namelen &&
-			(lookrrset=az_domain_rrset(n, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS)) &&
+			(*rrset=az_domain_rrset(n, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS)) &&
 			/* delegate here, but DS at exact the dp has notype */
 			(qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS || 
 			n->namelen != qinfo->qname_len)) {
 			/* referral */
 			/* this is ce and the lowernode is nonexisting */
 			*ce = n;
-			*rrset = lookrrset;
-			node_exact = 0;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		/* not equal to qname and has type DNAME */
 		if(n->namelen != qinfo->qname_len &&
-			(lookrrset=az_domain_rrset(n, LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME))) {
+			(*rrset=az_domain_rrset(n, LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME))) {
 			/* this is ce and the lowernode is nonexisting */
 			*ce = n;
-			*rrset = lookrrset;
-			node_exact = 0;
+			return 0;
 		}

 		if(*ce == NULL && !domain_has_only_nsec3(n)) {
@@ -2712,7 +2699,7 @@ create_synth_cname(uint8_t* qname, size_t qname_len, struct regional* region,
 	if(!d)
 		return 0; /* out of memory */
 	(*cname)->entry.data = d;
-	d->ttl = dname->data->ttl; /* RFC6672: synth CNAME TTL == DNAME TTL */
+	d->ttl = 0; /* 0 for synthesized CNAME TTL */
 	d->count = 1;
 	d->rrsig_count = 0;
 	d->trust = rrset_trust_ans_noAA;
@@ -2769,7 +2756,6 @@ az_change_dnames(struct dns_msg* msg, uint8_t* oldname, uint8_t* newname,
 			== 0) {
 			msg->rep->rrsets[i]->rk.dname = newname;
 			msg->rep->rrsets[i]->rk.dname_len = newlen;
-			msg->rep->rrsets[i]->entry.hash = rrset_key_hash(&msg->rep->rrsets[i]->rk);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -5433,8 +5419,6 @@ xfr_transfer_lookup_host(struct auth_xfer* xfr, struct module_env* env)
 	edns.opt_list_out = NULL;
 	edns.opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL;
 	edns.padding_block_size = 0;
-	edns.cookie_present = 0;
-	edns.cookie_valid = 0;
 	if(sldns_buffer_capacity(buf) < 65535)
 		edns.udp_size = (uint16_t)sldns_buffer_capacity(buf);
 	else	edns.udp_size = 65535;
@@ -6628,8 +6612,6 @@ xfr_probe_lookup_host(struct auth_xfer* xfr, struct module_env* env)
 	edns.opt_list_out = NULL;
 	edns.opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL;
 	edns.padding_block_size = 0;
-	edns.cookie_present = 0;
-	edns.cookie_valid = 0;
 	if(sldns_buffer_capacity(buf) < 65535)
 		edns.udp_size = (uint16_t)sldns_buffer_capacity(buf);
 	else	edns.udp_size = 65535;
@@ -7527,7 +7509,7 @@ static void add_rrlist_rrsigs_into_data(struct packed_rrset_data* data,
 		size_t j;
 		if(!rrlist[i])
 			continue;
-		if(rrlist[i]->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_ZONEMD &&
+		if(rrlist[i] && rrlist[i]->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_ZONEMD &&
 			query_dname_compare(z->name, node->name)==0) {
 			/* omit RRSIGs over type ZONEMD at apex */
 			continue;
@@ -7784,7 +7766,6 @@ static int zonemd_dnssec_verify_rrset(struct auth_zone* z,
 	enum sec_status sec;
 	struct val_env* ve;
 	int m;
-	int verified = 0;
 	m = modstack_find(mods, "validator");
 	if(m == -1) {
 		auth_zone_log(z->name, VERB_ALGO, "zonemd dnssec verify: have "
@@ -7808,7 +7789,7 @@ static int zonemd_dnssec_verify_rrset(struct auth_zone* z,
 			"zonemd: verify %s RRset with DNSKEY", typestr);
 	}
 	sec = dnskeyset_verify_rrset(env, ve, &pk, dnskey, sigalg, why_bogus, NULL,
-		LDNS_SECTION_ANSWER, NULL, &verified);
+		LDNS_SECTION_ANSWER, NULL);
 	if(sec == sec_status_secure) {
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ store_rrsets(struct module_env* env, struct reply_info* rep, time_t now,
 	struct regional* region, time_t qstarttime)
 {
 	size_t i;
-	time_t ttl, min_ttl = rep->ttl;
 	/* see if rrset already exists in cache, if not insert it. */
 	for(i=0; i<rep->rrset_count; i++) {
 		rep->ref[i].key = rep->rrsets[i];
@@ -113,15 +112,6 @@ store_rrsets(struct module_env* env, struct reply_info* rep, time_t now,
 		case 1: /* ref updated, item inserted */
 			rep->rrsets[i] = rep->ref[i].key;
 		}
-		/* if ref was updated make sure the message ttl is updated to
-		 * the minimum of the current rrsets. */
-		ttl = ((struct packed_rrset_data*)rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data)->ttl;
-		if(ttl < min_ttl) min_ttl = ttl;
-	}
-	if(min_ttl < rep->ttl) {
-		rep->ttl = min_ttl;
-		rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(rep->ttl);
-		rep->serve_expired_ttl = rep->ttl + SERVE_EXPIRED_TTL;
 	}
 }

@@ -142,6 +132,31 @@ msg_cache_remove(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen,
 	slabhash_remove(env->msg_cache, h, &k);
 }

+/** remove servfail msg cache entry */
+static void
+msg_del_servfail(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
+	uint32_t flags)
+{
+	struct msgreply_entry* e;
+	/* see if the entry is servfail, and then remove it, so that
+	 * lookups move from the cacheresponse stage to the recursionresponse
+	 * stage */
+	e = msg_cache_lookup(env, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len,
+		qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass, flags, 0, 0);
+	if(!e) return;
+	/* we don't check for the ttl here, also expired servfail entries
+	 * are removed.  If the user uses serve-expired, they would still be
+	 * used to answer from cache */
+	if(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(((struct reply_info*)e->entry.data)->flags)
+		!= LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) {
+		lock_rw_unlock(&e->entry.lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	lock_rw_unlock(&e->entry.lock);
+	msg_cache_remove(env, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qtype,
+		qinfo->qclass, flags);
+}
+
 void 
 dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	hashvalue_type hash, struct reply_info* rep, time_t leeway, int pside,
@@ -167,20 +182,13 @@ dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 		/* we do not store the message, but we did store the RRs,
 		 * which could be useful for delegation information */
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "TTL 0: dropped msg from cache");
-		reply_info_delete(rep, NULL);
-		/* if the message is in the cache, remove that msg,
+		free(rep);
+		/* if the message is SERVFAIL in cache, remove that SERVFAIL,
 		 * so that the TTL 0 response can be returned for future
-		 * responses (i.e. don't get answered from
+		 * responses (i.e. don't get answered by the servfail from
 		 * cache, but instead go to recursion to get this TTL0
-		 * response).
-		 * Possible messages that could be in the cache:
-		 * - SERVFAIL
-		 * - NXDOMAIN
-		 * - NODATA
-		 * - an older record that is expired
-		 * - an older record that did not yet expire */
-		msg_cache_remove(env, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len,
-			qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass, flags);
+		 * response). */
+		msg_del_servfail(env, qinfo, flags);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -193,6 +201,46 @@ dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	slabhash_insert(env->msg_cache, hash, &e->entry, rep, env->alloc);
 }

+/** see if an rrset is expired above the qname, return upper qname. */
+static int
+rrset_expired_above(struct module_env* env, uint8_t** qname, size_t* qnamelen,
+	uint16_t searchtype, uint16_t qclass, time_t now, uint8_t* expiretop,
+	size_t expiretoplen)
+{
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key *rrset;
+	uint8_t lablen;
+
+	while(*qnamelen > 0) {
+		/* look one label higher */
+		lablen = **qname;
+		*qname += lablen + 1;
+		*qnamelen -= lablen + 1;
+		if(*qnamelen <= 0)
+			break;
+
+		/* looks up with a time of 0, to see expired entries */
+		if((rrset = rrset_cache_lookup(env->rrset_cache, *qname,
+			*qnamelen, searchtype, qclass, 0, 0, 0))) {
+			struct packed_rrset_data* data =
+				(struct packed_rrset_data*)rrset->entry.data;
+			if(now > data->ttl) {
+				/* it is expired, this is not wanted */
+				lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
+				log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "this rrset is expired", *qname, searchtype, qclass);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			/* it is not expired, continue looking */
+			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
+		}
+
+		/* do not look above the expiretop. */
+		if(expiretop && *qnamelen == expiretoplen &&
+			query_dname_compare(*qname, expiretop)==0)
+			break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /** find closest NS or DNAME and returns the rrset (locked) */
 static struct ub_packed_rrset_key*
 find_closest_of_type(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, 
@@ -226,12 +274,12 @@ find_closest_of_type(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen,
 			/* check for expiry, but we have to let go of the rrset
 			 * for the lock ordering */
 			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-			/* the rrset_cache_expired_above function always takes
-			 * off one label (if qnamelen>0) and returns the final
-			 * qname where it searched, so we can continue from
-			 * there turning the O N*N search into O N. */
-			if(!rrset_cache_expired_above(env->rrset_cache, &qname,
-				&qnamelen, searchtype, qclass, now, expiretop,
+			/* the expired_above function always takes off one
+			 * label (if qnamelen>0) and returns the final qname
+			 * where it searched, so we can continue from there
+			 * turning the O N*N search into O N. */
+			if(!rrset_expired_above(env, &qname, &qnamelen,
+				searchtype, qclass, now, expiretop,
 				expiretoplen)) {
 				/* we want to return rrset, but it may be
 				 * gone from cache, if so, just loop like
@@ -562,7 +610,6 @@ gen_dns_msg(struct regional* region, struct query_info* q, size_t num)
 	if(!msg->rep)
 		return NULL;
 	msg->rep->reason_bogus = LDNS_EDE_NONE;
-	msg->rep->reason_bogus_str = NULL;
 	if(num > RR_COUNT_MAX)
 		return NULL; /* integer overflow protection */
 	msg->rep->rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)
@@ -589,14 +636,6 @@ tomsg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* q, struct reply_info* r,
 				r->serve_expired_ttl < now) {
 				return NULL;
 			}
-			/* Ignore expired failure answers */
-			if(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(r->flags) !=
-				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR &&
-				FLAGS_GET_RCODE(r->flags) !=
-				LDNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN &&
-				FLAGS_GET_RCODE(r->flags) !=
-				LDNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN)
-				return 0;
 		} else {
 			return NULL;
 		}
@@ -625,10 +664,6 @@ tomsg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* q, struct reply_info* r,
 	msg->rep->rrset_count = r->rrset_count;
 	msg->rep->authoritative = r->authoritative;
 	msg->rep->reason_bogus = r->reason_bogus;
-	if(r->reason_bogus_str) {
-		msg->rep->reason_bogus_str = regional_strdup(region, r->reason_bogus_str);
-	}
-
 	if(!rrset_array_lock(r->ref, r->rrset_count, now_control)) {
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -660,28 +695,6 @@ tomsg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* q, struct reply_info* r,
 	return msg;
 }

-struct dns_msg*
-dns_msg_deepcopy_region(struct dns_msg* origin, struct regional* region)
-{
-	size_t i;
-	struct dns_msg* res = NULL;
-	res = gen_dns_msg(region, &origin->qinfo, origin->rep->rrset_count);
-	if(!res) return NULL;
-	*res->rep = *origin->rep;
-	if(origin->rep->reason_bogus_str) {
-		res->rep->reason_bogus_str = regional_strdup(region,
-			origin->rep->reason_bogus_str);
-	}
-	for(i=0; i<res->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
-		res->rep->rrsets[i] = packed_rrset_copy_region(
-			origin->rep->rrsets[i], region, 0);
-		if(!res->rep->rrsets[i]) {
-			return NULL;
-		}
-	}
-	return res;
-}
-
 /** synthesize RRset-only response from cached RRset item */
 static struct dns_msg*
 rrset_msg(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region, 
@@ -788,7 +801,7 @@ synth_dname_msg(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region,
 	if(!newd)
 		return NULL;
 	ck->entry.data = newd;
-	newd->ttl = d->ttl - now; /* RFC6672: synth CNAME TTL == DNAME TTL */
+	newd->ttl = 0; /* 0 for synthesized CNAME TTL */
 	newd->count = 1;
 	newd->rrsig_count = 0;
 	newd->trust = rrset_trust_ans_noAA;
@@ -1054,6 +1067,7 @@ dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* msgqinf,
 	/* ttl must be relative ;i.e. 0..86400 not  time(0)+86400.
 	 * the env->now is added to message and RRsets in this routine. */
 	/* the leeway is used to invalidate other rrsets earlier */
+
 	if(is_referral) {
 		/* store rrsets */
 		struct rrset_ref ref;
@@ -1070,7 +1084,7 @@ dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* msgqinf,
 				((ntohs(ref.key->rk.type)==LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS
 				 && !pside) ? qstarttime:*env->now + leeway));
 		}
-		reply_info_delete(rep, NULL);
+		free(rep);
 		return 1;
 	} else {
 		/* store msg, and rrsets */
@@ -164,15 +164,6 @@ struct dns_msg* tomsg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* q,
 	struct reply_info* r, struct regional* region, time_t now,
 	int allow_expired, struct regional* scratch);

-/**
- * Deep copy a dns_msg to a region.
- * @param origin: the dns_msg to copy.
- * @param region: the region to copy all the data to.
- * @return the new dns_msg or NULL on malloc error.
- */
-struct dns_msg* dns_msg_deepcopy_region(struct dns_msg* origin,
-	struct regional* region);
-
 /** 
 * Find cached message 
 * @param env: module environment with the DNS cache.
@@ -67,11 +67,6 @@ int infra_dp_ratelimit = 0;
 *  in queries per second. */
 int infra_ip_ratelimit = 0;

-/** ratelimit value for client ip addresses,
- *  in queries per second.
- *  For clients with a valid DNS Cookie. */
-int infra_ip_ratelimit_cookie = 0;
-
 size_t 
 infra_sizefunc(void* k, void* ATTR_UNUSED(d))
 {
@@ -234,81 +229,6 @@ setup_domain_limits(struct infra_cache* infra, struct config_file* cfg)
 	return 1;
 }

-/** find or create element in wait limit netblock tree */
-static struct wait_limit_netblock_info*
-wait_limit_netblock_findcreate(struct infra_cache* infra, char* str,
-	int cookie)
-{
-	rbtree_type* tree;
-	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
-	int net;
-	socklen_t addrlen;
-	struct wait_limit_netblock_info* d;
-
-	if(!netblockstrtoaddr(str, 0, &addr, &addrlen, &net)) {
-		log_err("cannot parse wait limit netblock '%s'", str);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/* can we find it? */
-	if(cookie)
-		tree = &infra->wait_limits_cookie_netblock;
-	else
-		tree = &infra->wait_limits_netblock;
-	d = (struct wait_limit_netblock_info*)addr_tree_find(tree, &addr,
-		addrlen, net);
-	if(d)
-		return d;
-
-	/* create it */
-	d = (struct wait_limit_netblock_info*)calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
-	if(!d)
-		return NULL;
-	d->limit = -1;
-	if(!addr_tree_insert(tree, &d->node, &addr, addrlen, net)) {
-		log_err("duplicate element in domainlimit tree");
-		free(d);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	return d;
-}
-
-
-/** insert wait limit information into lookup tree */
-static int
-infra_wait_limit_netblock_insert(struct infra_cache* infra,
-	struct config_file* cfg)
-{
-	struct config_str2list* p;
-	struct wait_limit_netblock_info* d;
-	for(p = cfg->wait_limit_netblock; p; p = p->next) {
-		d = wait_limit_netblock_findcreate(infra, p->str, 0);
-		if(!d)
-			return 0;
-		d->limit = atoi(p->str2);
-	}
-	for(p = cfg->wait_limit_cookie_netblock; p; p = p->next) {
-		d = wait_limit_netblock_findcreate(infra, p->str, 1);
-		if(!d)
-			return 0;
-		d->limit = atoi(p->str2);
-	}
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/** setup wait limits tree (0 on failure) */
-static int
-setup_wait_limits(struct infra_cache* infra, struct config_file* cfg)
-{
-	addr_tree_init(&infra->wait_limits_netblock);
-	addr_tree_init(&infra->wait_limits_cookie_netblock);
-	if(!infra_wait_limit_netblock_insert(infra, cfg))
-		return 0;
-	addr_tree_init_parents(&infra->wait_limits_netblock);
-	addr_tree_init_parents(&infra->wait_limits_cookie_netblock);
-	return 1;
-}
-
 struct infra_cache* 
 infra_create(struct config_file* cfg)
 {
@@ -342,10 +262,6 @@ infra_create(struct config_file* cfg)
 		infra_delete(infra);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	if(!setup_wait_limits(infra, cfg)) {
-		infra_delete(infra);
-		return NULL;
-	}
 	infra_ip_ratelimit = cfg->ip_ratelimit;
 	infra->client_ip_rates = slabhash_create(cfg->ip_ratelimit_slabs,
 	    INFRA_HOST_STARTSIZE, cfg->ip_ratelimit_size, &ip_rate_sizefunc,
@@ -366,12 +282,6 @@ static void domain_limit_free(rbnode_type* n, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
 	}
 }

-/** delete wait_limit_netblock_info entries */
-static void wait_limit_netblock_del(rbnode_type* n, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
-{
-	free(n);
-}
-
 void 
 infra_delete(struct infra_cache* infra)
 {
@@ -381,10 +291,6 @@ infra_delete(struct infra_cache* infra)
 	slabhash_delete(infra->domain_rates);
 	traverse_postorder(&infra->domain_limits, domain_limit_free, NULL);
 	slabhash_delete(infra->client_ip_rates);
-	traverse_postorder(&infra->wait_limits_netblock,
-		wait_limit_netblock_del, NULL);
-	traverse_postorder(&infra->wait_limits_cookie_netblock,
-		wait_limit_netblock_del, NULL);
 	free(infra);
 }

@@ -969,8 +875,7 @@ static void infra_create_ratedata(struct infra_cache* infra,

 /** create rate data item for ip address */
 static void infra_ip_create_ratedata(struct infra_cache* infra,
-	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, time_t timenow,
-	int mesh_wait)
+	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, time_t timenow)
 {
 	hashvalue_type h = hash_addr(addr, addrlen, 0);
 	struct ip_rate_key* k = (struct ip_rate_key*)calloc(1, sizeof(*k));
@@ -988,7 +893,6 @@ static void infra_ip_create_ratedata(struct infra_cache* infra,
 	k->entry.data = d;
 	d->qps[0] = 1;
 	d->timestamp[0] = timenow;
-	d->mesh_wait = mesh_wait;
 	slabhash_insert(infra->client_ip_rates, h, &k->entry, d, NULL);
 }

@@ -1147,50 +1051,9 @@ infra_get_mem(struct infra_cache* infra)
 	return s;
 }

-/* Returns 1 if the limit has not been exceeded, 0 otherwise. */
-static int
-check_ip_ratelimit(struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen,
-	struct sldns_buffer* buffer, int premax, int max, int has_cookie)
-{
-	int limit;
-
-	if(has_cookie) limit = infra_ip_ratelimit_cookie;
-	else           limit = infra_ip_ratelimit;
-
-	/* Disabled */
-	if(limit == 0) return 1;
-
-	if(premax <= limit && max > limit) {
-		char client_ip[128], qnm[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1+12+12];
-		addr_to_str(addr, addrlen, client_ip, sizeof(client_ip));
-		qnm[0]=0;
-		if(sldns_buffer_limit(buffer)>LDNS_HEADER_SIZE &&
-			LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(buffer))!=0) {
-			(void)sldns_wire2str_rrquestion_buf(
-				sldns_buffer_at(buffer, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE),
-				sldns_buffer_limit(buffer)-LDNS_HEADER_SIZE,
-				qnm, sizeof(qnm));
-			if(strlen(qnm)>0 && qnm[strlen(qnm)-1]=='\n')
-				qnm[strlen(qnm)-1] = 0; /*remove newline*/
-			if(strchr(qnm, '\t'))
-				*strchr(qnm, '\t') = ' ';
-			if(strchr(qnm, '\t'))
-				*strchr(qnm, '\t') = ' ';
-			verbose(VERB_OPS, "ip_ratelimit exceeded %s %d%s %s",
-				client_ip, limit,
-				has_cookie?"(cookie)":"", qnm);
-		} else {
-			verbose(VERB_OPS, "ip_ratelimit exceeded %s %d%s (no query name)",
-				client_ip, limit,
-				has_cookie?"(cookie)":"");
-		}
-	}
-	return (max <= limit);
-}
-
 int infra_ip_ratelimit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, time_t timenow,
-	int has_cookie, int backoff, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
+	int backoff, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
 {
 	int max;
 	struct lruhash_entry* entry;
@@ -1207,86 +1070,34 @@ int infra_ip_ratelimit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra,
 		(*cur)++;
 		max = infra_rate_max(entry->data, timenow, backoff);
 		lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
-		return check_ip_ratelimit(addr, addrlen, buffer, premax, max,
-			has_cookie);
+
+		if(premax <= infra_ip_ratelimit && max > infra_ip_ratelimit) {
+			char client_ip[128], qnm[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1+12+12];
+			addr_to_str(addr, addrlen, client_ip, sizeof(client_ip));
+			qnm[0]=0;
+			if(sldns_buffer_limit(buffer)>LDNS_HEADER_SIZE &&
+				LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(buffer))!=0) {
+				(void)sldns_wire2str_rrquestion_buf(
+					sldns_buffer_at(buffer, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE),
+					sldns_buffer_limit(buffer)-LDNS_HEADER_SIZE,
+					qnm, sizeof(qnm));
+				if(strlen(qnm)>0 && qnm[strlen(qnm)-1]=='\n')
+					qnm[strlen(qnm)-1] = 0; /*remove newline*/
+				if(strchr(qnm, '\t'))
+					*strchr(qnm, '\t') = ' ';
+				if(strchr(qnm, '\t'))
+					*strchr(qnm, '\t') = ' ';
+				verbose(VERB_OPS, "ip_ratelimit exceeded %s %d %s",
+					client_ip, infra_ip_ratelimit, qnm);
+			} else {
+				verbose(VERB_OPS, "ip_ratelimit exceeded %s %d (no query name)",
+					client_ip, infra_ip_ratelimit);
+			}
+		}
+		return (max <= infra_ip_ratelimit);
 	}

 	/* create */
-	infra_ip_create_ratedata(infra, addr, addrlen, timenow, 0);
+	infra_ip_create_ratedata(infra, addr, addrlen, timenow);
 	return 1;
 }
-
-int infra_wait_limit_allowed(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	int cookie_valid, struct config_file* cfg)
-{
-	struct lruhash_entry* entry;
-	if(cfg->wait_limit == 0)
-		return 1;
-
-	entry = infra_find_ip_ratedata(infra, &rep->client_addr,
-		rep->client_addrlen, 0);
-	if(entry) {
-		rbtree_type* tree;
-		struct wait_limit_netblock_info* w;
-		struct rate_data* d = (struct rate_data*)entry->data;
-		int mesh_wait = d->mesh_wait;
-		lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
-
-		/* have the wait amount, check how much is allowed */
-		if(cookie_valid)
-			tree = &infra->wait_limits_cookie_netblock;
-		else	tree = &infra->wait_limits_netblock;
-		w = (struct wait_limit_netblock_info*)addr_tree_lookup(tree,
-			&rep->client_addr, rep->client_addrlen);
-		if(w) {
-			if(w->limit != -1 && mesh_wait > w->limit)
-				return 0;
-		} else {
-			/* if there is no IP netblock specific information,
-			 * use the configured value. */
-			if(mesh_wait > (cookie_valid?cfg->wait_limit_cookie:
-				cfg->wait_limit))
-				return 0;
-		}
-	}
-	return 1;
-}
-
-void infra_wait_limit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	time_t timenow, struct config_file* cfg)
-{
-	struct lruhash_entry* entry;
-	if(cfg->wait_limit == 0)
-		return;
-
-	/* Find it */
-	entry = infra_find_ip_ratedata(infra, &rep->client_addr,
-		rep->client_addrlen, 1);
-	if(entry) {
-		struct rate_data* d = (struct rate_data*)entry->data;
-		d->mesh_wait++;
-		lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/* Create it */
-	infra_ip_create_ratedata(infra, &rep->client_addr,
-		rep->client_addrlen, timenow, 1);
-}
-
-void infra_wait_limit_dec(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	struct config_file* cfg)
-{
-	struct lruhash_entry* entry;
-	if(cfg->wait_limit == 0)
-		return;
-
-	entry = infra_find_ip_ratedata(infra, &rep->client_addr,
-		rep->client_addrlen, 1);
-	if(entry) {
-		struct rate_data* d = (struct rate_data*)entry->data;
-		if(d->mesh_wait > 0)
-			d->mesh_wait--;
-		lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
-	}
-}
@@ -122,10 +122,6 @@ struct infra_cache {
 	rbtree_type domain_limits;
 	/** hash table with query rates per client ip: ip_rate_key, ip_rate_data */
 	struct slabhash* client_ip_rates;
-	/** tree of addr_tree_node, with wait_limit_netblock_info information */
-	rbtree_type wait_limits_netblock;
-	/** tree of addr_tree_node, with wait_limit_netblock_info information */
-	rbtree_type wait_limits_cookie_netblock;
 };

 /** ratelimit, unless overridden by domain_limits, 0 is off */
@@ -157,8 +153,6 @@ struct rate_key {

 /** ip ratelimit, 0 is off */
 extern int infra_ip_ratelimit;
-/** ip ratelimit for DNS Cookie clients, 0 is off */
-extern int infra_ip_ratelimit_cookie;

 /**
 * key for ip_ratelimit lookups, a source IP.
@@ -188,22 +182,10 @@ struct rate_data {
 	/** what the timestamp is of the qps array members, counter is
 	 * valid for that timestamp.  Usually now and now-1. */
 	time_t timestamp[RATE_WINDOW];
-	/** the number of queries waiting in the mesh */
-	int mesh_wait;
 };

 #define ip_rate_data rate_data

-/**
- * Data to store the configuration per netblock for the wait limit
- */
-struct wait_limit_netblock_info {
-	/** The addr tree node, this must be first. */
-	struct addr_tree_node node;
-	/** the limit on the amount */
-	int limit;
-};
-
 /** infra host cache default hash lookup size */
 #define INFRA_HOST_STARTSIZE 32
 /** bytes per zonename reserved in the hostcache, dnamelen(zonename.com.) */
@@ -437,14 +419,13 @@ int infra_find_ratelimit(struct infra_cache* infra, uint8_t* name,
 *  @param addr: client address
 *  @param addrlen: client address length
 *  @param timenow: what time it is now.
- *  @param has_cookie: if the request came with a DNS Cookie.
 *  @param backoff: if backoff is enabled.
 *  @param buffer: with query for logging.
 *  @return 1 if it could be incremented. 0 if the increment overshot the
 *  ratelimit and the query should be dropped. */
 int infra_ip_ratelimit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, time_t timenow,
-	int has_cookie, int backoff, struct sldns_buffer* buffer);
+	int backoff, struct sldns_buffer* buffer);

 /**
 * Get memory used by the infra cache.
@@ -490,16 +471,4 @@ void ip_rate_delkeyfunc(void* d, void* arg);
 /* delete data */
 #define ip_rate_deldatafunc rate_deldatafunc

-/** See if the IP address can have another reply in the wait limit */
-int infra_wait_limit_allowed(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	int cookie_valid, struct config_file* cfg);
-
-/** Increment number of waiting replies for IP */
-void infra_wait_limit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	time_t timenow, struct config_file* cfg);
-
-/** Decrement number of waiting replies for IP */
-void infra_wait_limit_dec(struct infra_cache* infra, struct comm_reply* rep,
-	struct config_file* cfg);
-
 #endif /* SERVICES_CACHE_INFRA_H */
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@
 #include "util/data/packed_rrset.h"
 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
 #include "util/data/msgparse.h"
-#include "util/data/dname.h"
 #include "util/regional.h"
 #include "util/alloc.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
@@ -128,9 +127,6 @@ need_to_update_rrset(void* nd, void* cd, time_t timenow, int equal, int ns)
 {
 	struct packed_rrset_data* newd = (struct packed_rrset_data*)nd;
 	struct packed_rrset_data* cached = (struct packed_rrset_data*)cd;
-	/*	o if new data is expired, current data is better */
-	if( newd->ttl < timenow && cached->ttl >= timenow)
-		return 0;
 	/* 	o store if rrset has been validated 
 	 *  		everything better than bogus data 
 	 *  		secure is preferred */
@@ -444,89 +440,6 @@ rrset_check_sec_status(struct rrset_cache* r,
 	lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
 }

-void
-rrset_cache_remove_above(struct rrset_cache* r, uint8_t** qname, size_t*
-	qnamelen, uint16_t searchtype, uint16_t qclass, time_t now, uint8_t*
-	qnametop, size_t qnametoplen)
-{
-	struct ub_packed_rrset_key *rrset;
-	uint8_t lablen;
-
-	while(*qnamelen > 0) {
-		/* look one label higher */
-		lablen = **qname;
-		*qname += lablen + 1;
-		*qnamelen -= lablen + 1;
-		if(*qnamelen <= 0)
-			return;
-
-		/* stop at qnametop */
-		if(qnametop && *qnamelen == qnametoplen &&
-			query_dname_compare(*qname, qnametop)==0)
-			return;
-
-		if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
-			/* looks up with a time of 0, to see expired entries */
-			if((rrset = rrset_cache_lookup(r, *qname,
-				*qnamelen, searchtype, qclass, 0, 0, 0))) {
-				struct packed_rrset_data* data =
-					(struct packed_rrset_data*)rrset->entry.data;
-				int expired = (now > data->ttl);
-				lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-				if(expired)
-					log_nametypeclass(verbosity, "this "
-						"(grand)parent rrset will be "
-						"removed (expired)",
-						*qname, searchtype, qclass);
-				else	log_nametypeclass(verbosity, "this "
-						"(grand)parent rrset will be "
-						"removed",
-						*qname, searchtype, qclass);
-			}
-		}
-		rrset_cache_remove(r, *qname, *qnamelen, searchtype, qclass, 0);
-	}
-}
-
-int
-rrset_cache_expired_above(struct rrset_cache* r, uint8_t** qname, size_t*
-	qnamelen, uint16_t searchtype, uint16_t qclass, time_t now, uint8_t*
-	qnametop, size_t qnametoplen)
-{
-	struct ub_packed_rrset_key *rrset;
-	uint8_t lablen;
-
-	while(*qnamelen > 0) {
-		/* look one label higher */
-		lablen = **qname;
-		*qname += lablen + 1;
-		*qnamelen -= lablen + 1;
-		if(*qnamelen <= 0)
-			break;
-
-		/* looks up with a time of 0, to see expired entries */
-		if((rrset = rrset_cache_lookup(r, *qname,
-			*qnamelen, searchtype, qclass, 0, 0, 0))) {
-			struct packed_rrset_data* data =
-				(struct packed_rrset_data*)rrset->entry.data;
-			if(now > data->ttl) {
-				/* it is expired, this is not wanted */
-				lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-				log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "this rrset is expired", *qname, searchtype, qclass);
-				return 1;
-			}
-			/* it is not expired, continue looking */
-			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-		}
-
-		/* do not look above the qnametop. */
-		if(qnametop && *qnamelen == qnametoplen &&
-			query_dname_compare(*qname, qnametop)==0)
-			break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 void rrset_cache_remove(struct rrset_cache* r, uint8_t* nm, size_t nmlen,
 	uint16_t type, uint16_t dclass, uint32_t flags)
 {
@@ -231,37 +231,6 @@ void rrset_update_sec_status(struct rrset_cache* r,
 void rrset_check_sec_status(struct rrset_cache* r, 
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, time_t now);

-/**
- * Removes rrsets above the qname, returns upper qname.
- * @param r: the rrset cache.
- * @param qname: the start qname, also used as the output.
- * @param qnamelen: length of qname, updated when it returns.
- * @param searchtype: qtype to search for.
- * @param qclass: qclass to search for.
- * @param now: current time.
- * @param qnametop: the top qname to stop removal (it is not removed).
- * @param qnametoplen: length of qnametop.
- */
-void rrset_cache_remove_above(struct rrset_cache* r, uint8_t** qname,
-	size_t* qnamelen, uint16_t searchtype, uint16_t qclass, time_t now,
-	uint8_t* qnametop, size_t qnametoplen);
-
-/**
- * Sees if an rrset is expired above the qname, returns upper qname.
- * @param r: the rrset cache.
- * @param qname: the start qname, also used as the output.
- * @param qnamelen: length of qname, updated when it returns.
- * @param searchtype: qtype to search for.
- * @param qclass: qclass to search for.
- * @param now: current time.
- * @param qnametop: the top qname, don't look farther than that.
- * @param qnametoplen: length of qnametop.
- * @return true if there is an expired rrset above, false otherwise.
- */
-int rrset_cache_expired_above(struct rrset_cache* r, uint8_t** qname,
-	size_t* qnamelen, uint16_t searchtype, uint16_t qclass, time_t now,
-	uint8_t* qnametop, size_t qnametoplen);
-
 /**
 * Remove an rrset from the cache, by name and type and flags
 * @param r: rrset cache
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Willem Toorop	4014e2aec4	Expose symbols	2022-11-05 19:34:51 +01:00
Willem Toorop	f3c9be889f	Plumming for ub_send and ub_send_async	2022-11-05 18:50:57 +01:00
Willem Toorop	cd3ebb7e72	Funcion prototypes for ub_send and ub_send_async	2022-11-05 12:51:20 +01:00