- Fix that control-use-cert: no works for 127.0.0.1 to disable certs.

git-svn-id: file:///svn/unbound/tags/release-1.7.3rc2@4740 be551aaa-1e26-0410-a405-d3ace91eadb9
tag release 1.7.3rc2
2026-08-17 21:25:50 +02:00 · 2018-06-18 09:46:01 +00:00 · 2018-06-18 09:44:12 +00:00 · 2018-06-15 05:43:52 +00:00 · 2018-06-15 05:38:39 +00:00 · 2018-06-14 12:08:09 +00:00
1002 changed files with 49632 additions and 6595 deletions
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-# generated automatically by aclocal 1.15 -*- Autoconf -*-
+# generated automatically by aclocal 1.15.1 -*- Autoconf -*-

-# Copyright (C) 1996-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -9044,9 +9044,9 @@ m4_ifndef([_LT_PROG_F77],		[AC_DEFUN([_LT_PROG_F77])])
 m4_ifndef([_LT_PROG_FC],		[AC_DEFUN([_LT_PROG_FC])])
 m4_ifndef([_LT_PROG_CXX],		[AC_DEFUN([_LT_PROG_CXX])])

-dnl pkg.m4 - Macros to locate and utilise pkg-config.   -*- Autoconf -*-
-dnl serial 11 (pkg-config-0.29.1)
-dnl
+# pkg.m4 - Macros to locate and utilise pkg-config.   -*- Autoconf -*-
+# serial 11 (pkg-config-0.29.1)
+
 dnl Copyright © 2004 Scott James Remnant <scott@netsplit.com>.
 dnl Copyright © 2012-2015 Dan Nicholson <dbn.lists@gmail.com>
 dnl
@@ -9320,9 +9320,77 @@ AS_VAR_COPY([$1], [pkg_cv_][$1])
 AS_VAR_IF([$1], [""], [$5], [$4])dnl
 ])dnl PKG_CHECK_VAR

+dnl PKG_WITH_MODULES(VARIABLE-PREFIX, MODULES,
+dnl   [ACTION-IF-FOUND],[ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND],
+dnl   [DESCRIPTION], [DEFAULT])
+dnl ------------------------------------------
+dnl
+dnl Prepare a "--with-" configure option using the lowercase
+dnl [VARIABLE-PREFIX] name, merging the behaviour of AC_ARG_WITH and
+dnl PKG_CHECK_MODULES in a single macro.
+AC_DEFUN([PKG_WITH_MODULES],
+[
+m4_pushdef([with_arg], m4_tolower([$1]))
+
+m4_pushdef([description],
+           [m4_default([$5], [build with ]with_arg[ support])])
+
+m4_pushdef([def_arg], [m4_default([$6], [auto])])
+m4_pushdef([def_action_if_found], [AS_TR_SH([with_]with_arg)=yes])
+m4_pushdef([def_action_if_not_found], [AS_TR_SH([with_]with_arg)=no])
+
+m4_case(def_arg,
+            [yes],[m4_pushdef([with_without], [--without-]with_arg)],
+            [m4_pushdef([with_without],[--with-]with_arg)])
+
+AC_ARG_WITH(with_arg,
+     AS_HELP_STRING(with_without, description[ @<:@default=]def_arg[@:>@]),,
+    [AS_TR_SH([with_]with_arg)=def_arg])
+
+AS_CASE([$AS_TR_SH([with_]with_arg)],
+            [yes],[PKG_CHECK_MODULES([$1],[$2],$3,$4)],
+            [auto],[PKG_CHECK_MODULES([$1],[$2],
+                                        [m4_n([def_action_if_found]) $3],
+                                        [m4_n([def_action_if_not_found]) $4])])
+
+m4_popdef([with_arg])
+m4_popdef([description])
+m4_popdef([def_arg])
+
+])dnl PKG_WITH_MODULES
+
+dnl PKG_HAVE_WITH_MODULES(VARIABLE-PREFIX, MODULES,
+dnl   [DESCRIPTION], [DEFAULT])
+dnl -----------------------------------------------
+dnl
+dnl Convenience macro to trigger AM_CONDITIONAL after PKG_WITH_MODULES
+dnl check._[VARIABLE-PREFIX] is exported as make variable.
+AC_DEFUN([PKG_HAVE_WITH_MODULES],
+[
+PKG_WITH_MODULES([$1],[$2],,,[$3],[$4])
+
+AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_][$1],
+               [test "$AS_TR_SH([with_]m4_tolower([$1]))" = "yes"])
+])dnl PKG_HAVE_WITH_MODULES
+
+dnl PKG_HAVE_DEFINE_WITH_MODULES(VARIABLE-PREFIX, MODULES,
+dnl   [DESCRIPTION], [DEFAULT])
+dnl ------------------------------------------------------
+dnl
+dnl Convenience macro to run AM_CONDITIONAL and AC_DEFINE after
+dnl PKG_WITH_MODULES check. HAVE_[VARIABLE-PREFIX] is exported as make
+dnl and preprocessor variable.
+AC_DEFUN([PKG_HAVE_DEFINE_WITH_MODULES],
+[
+PKG_HAVE_WITH_MODULES([$1],[$2],[$3],[$4])
+
+AS_IF([test "$AS_TR_SH([with_]m4_tolower([$1]))" = "yes"],
+        [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_][$1], 1, [Enable ]m4_tolower([$1])[ support])])
+])dnl PKG_HAVE_DEFINE_WITH_MODULES
+
 # AM_CONDITIONAL                                            -*- Autoconf -*-

-# Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1997-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -9353,7 +9421,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS_PRE(
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally.]])
 fi])])

-# Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -688,8 +688,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([ACX_SSL_CHECKS], [
                # check if -lwsock32 or -lgdi32 are needed.	
                BAKLIBS="$LIBS"
                BAKSSLLIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS"
-                LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
-                LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32"
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32"
+		LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32"
                AC_MSG_CHECKING([if -lcrypto needs -lgdi32])
                AC_TRY_LINK([], [
                    int HMAC_Update(void);
@@ -839,7 +839,11 @@ dnl see if on windows
 if test "$ac_cv_header_windows_h" = "yes"; then
 	AC_DEFINE(USE_WINSOCK, 1, [Whether the windows socket API is used])
 	USE_WINSOCK="1"
-	LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
+	if echo $LIBS | grep 'lws2_32' >/dev/null; then
+		:
+	else
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
+	fi
 fi
 ],
 dnl no quick getaddrinfo, try mingw32 and winsock2 library.
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB
 #include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
+#include "cachedb/redis.h"
 #include "util/regional.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "util/config_file.h"
@@ -56,11 +57,26 @@
 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"

-#define CACHEDB_HASHSIZE 256 /* bit hash */
+/* header file for htobe64 */
+#ifdef HAVE_ENDIAN_H
+#  include <endian.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H
+#  include <sys/endian.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBKERN_OSBYTEORDER_H
+/* In practice this is specific to MacOS X.  We assume it doesn't have
+* htobe64/be64toh but has alternatives with a different name. */
+#  include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
+#  define htobe64(x) OSSwapHostToBigInt64(x)
+#  define be64toh(x) OSSwapBigToHostInt64(x)
+#endif

 /** the unit test testframe for cachedb, its module state contains
 * a cache for a couple queries (in memory). */
 struct testframe_moddata {
+	/** lock for mutex */
+	lock_basic_type lock;
 	/** key for single stored data element, NULL if none */
 	char* stored_key;
 	/** data for single stored data element, NULL if none */
@@ -72,14 +88,18 @@ struct testframe_moddata {
 static int
 testframe_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 {
+	struct testframe_moddata* d;
 	(void)env;
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_init");
-	cachedb_env->backend_data = (void*)calloc(1,
+	d = (struct testframe_moddata*)calloc(1,
 		sizeof(struct testframe_moddata));
+	cachedb_env->backend_data = (void*)d;
 	if(!cachedb_env->backend_data) {
 		log_err("out of memory");
 		return 0;
 	}
+	lock_basic_init(&d->lock);
+	lock_protect(&d->lock, d, sizeof(*d));
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -92,6 +112,7 @@ testframe_deinit(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_deinit");
 	if(!d)
 		return;
+	lock_basic_destroy(&d->lock);
 	free(d->stored_key);
 	free(d->stored_data);
 	free(d);
@@ -105,17 +126,22 @@ testframe_lookup(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
 		cachedb_env->backend_data;
 	(void)env;
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup of %s", key);
+	lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
 	if(d->stored_key && strcmp(d->stored_key, key) == 0) {
-		if(d->stored_datalen > sldns_buffer_capacity(result_buffer))
+		if(d->stored_datalen > sldns_buffer_capacity(result_buffer)) {
+			lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 			return 0; /* too large */
+		}
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup found %d bytes",
 			(int)d->stored_datalen);
 		sldns_buffer_clear(result_buffer);
 		sldns_buffer_write(result_buffer, d->stored_data,
 			d->stored_datalen);
 		sldns_buffer_flip(result_buffer);
+		lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 		return 1;
 	}
+	lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 	return 0;
 }

@@ -126,6 +152,7 @@ testframe_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
 	struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
 		cachedb_env->backend_data;
 	(void)env;
+	lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_store %s (%d bytes)", key, (int)data_len);

 	/* free old data element (if any) */
@@ -137,6 +164,7 @@ testframe_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,

 	d->stored_data = memdup(data, data_len);
 	if(!d->stored_data) {
+		lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 		log_err("out of memory");
 		return;
 	}
@@ -146,8 +174,10 @@ testframe_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
 		free(d->stored_data);
 		d->stored_data = NULL;
 		d->stored_datalen = 0;
+		lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 		return;
 	}
+	lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 	/* (key,data) successfully stored */
 }

@@ -160,6 +190,10 @@ static struct cachedb_backend testframe_backend = { "testframe",
 static struct cachedb_backend*
 cachedb_find_backend(const char* str)
 {
+#ifdef USE_REDIS
+	if(strcmp(str, redis_backend.name) == 0)
+		return &redis_backend;
+#endif
 	if(strcmp(str, testframe_backend.name) == 0)
 		return &testframe_backend;
 	/* TODO add more backends here */
@@ -170,15 +204,17 @@ cachedb_find_backend(const char* str)
 static int
 cachedb_apply_cfg(struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	const char* backend_str = "testframe"; /* TODO get from cfg */
-	if(backend_str && backend_str[0]) {
-		cachedb_env->backend = cachedb_find_backend(backend_str);
-		if(!cachedb_env->backend) {
-			log_err("cachedb: cannot find backend name '%s",
-				backend_str);
-			return NULL;
-		}
+	const char* backend_str = cfg->cachedb_backend;
+
+	/* If unspecified we use the in-memory test DB. */
+	if(!backend_str)
+		backend_str = "testframe";
+	cachedb_env->backend = cachedb_find_backend(backend_str);
+	if(!cachedb_env->backend) {
+		log_err("cachedb: cannot find backend name '%s'", backend_str);
+		return 0;
 	}
+
 	/* TODO see if more configuration needs to be applied or not */
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -276,9 +312,10 @@ calc_hash(struct module_qstate* qstate, char* buf, size_t len)
 	size_t clen = 0;
 	uint8_t hash[CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8];
 	const char* hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
-	const char* secret = "default"; /* TODO: from qstate->env->cfg */
+	const char* secret = qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret ?
+		qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret : "default";
 	size_t i;
-	
+
 	/* copy the hash info into the clear buffer */
 	if(clen + qstate->qinfo.qname_len < sizeof(clear)) {
 		memmove(clear+clen, qstate->qinfo.qname,
@@ -328,6 +365,13 @@ prep_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)

 	if(!qstate->return_msg || !qstate->return_msg->rep)
 		return 0;
+	/* We don't store the reply if its TTL is 0 unless serve-expired is
+	 * enabled.  Such a reply won't be reusable and simply be a waste for
+	 * the backend.  It's also compatible with the default behavior of
+	 * dns_cache_store_msg(). */
+	if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl == 0 &&
+		!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
+		return 0;
 	if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
 		log_dns_msg("cachedb encoding", &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 	                qstate->return_msg->rep);
@@ -368,12 +412,47 @@ good_expiry_and_qinfo(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 		&expiry, sizeof(expiry));
 	expiry = be64toh(expiry);

-	if((time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now)
+	if((time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now &&
+		!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 		return 0;

 	return 1;
 }

+/* Adjust the TTL of the given RRset by 'subtract'.  If 'subtract' is
+ * negative, set the TTL to 0. */
+static void
+packed_rrset_ttl_subtract(struct packed_rrset_data* data, time_t subtract)
+{
+        size_t i;
+        size_t total = data->count + data->rrsig_count;
+	if(subtract >= 0 && data->ttl > subtract)
+		data->ttl -= subtract;
+	else	data->ttl = 0;
+        for(i=0; i<total; i++) {
+		if(subtract >= 0 && data->rr_ttl[i] > subtract)
+                	data->rr_ttl[i] -= subtract;
+                else	data->rr_ttl[i] = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Adjust the TTL of a DNS message and its RRs by 'adjust'.  If 'adjust' is
+ * negative, set the TTLs to 0. */
+static void
+adjust_msg_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg, time_t adjust)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	if(adjust >= 0 && msg->rep->ttl > adjust)
+		msg->rep->ttl -= adjust;
+	else	msg->rep->ttl = 0;
+	msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
+
+	for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
+		packed_rrset_ttl_subtract((struct packed_rrset_data*)msg->
+			rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data, adjust);
+	}
+}
+
 /** convert dns message in buffer to return_msg */
 static int
 parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
@@ -420,24 +499,34 @@ parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 	qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;

 	/* see how much of the TTL expired, and remove it */
+	if(*qstate->env->now <= (time_t)timestamp) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjust by zero");
+		return 1; /* message from the future (clock skew?) */
+	}
 	adjust = *qstate->env->now - (time_t)timestamp;
+	if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl < adjust) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg expired");
+		/* If serve-expired is enabled, we still use an expired message
+		 * setting the TTL to 0. */
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
+			adjust = -1;
+		else
+			return 0; /* message expired */
+	}
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjusted down by %d", (int)adjust);
-	/*adjust_msg(qstate->return_msg, adjust);*/
-	/* TODO:
-		msg->rep->ttl = r->ttl - adjust;
-		msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
-		for(i=0; i<d->count + d->rrsig_count; i++) {
-			if(d->rr_ttl[i] < adjust)
-				d->rr_ttl[i] = 0;
-			else    d->rr_ttl[i] -= adjust;
-		}
-		if(d->ttl < adjust)
-			d->ttl = 0;
-		else    d->ttl -= adjust;
-		*/
-	/* TODO */
+	adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, adjust);

-	return 0;
+	/* Similar to the unbound worker, if serve-expired is enabled and
+	 * the msg would be considered to be expired, mark the state so a
+	 * refetch will be scheduled.  The comparison between 'expiry' and
+	 * 'now' should be redundant given how these values were calculated,
+	 * but we check it just in case as does good_expiry_and_qinfo(). */
+	if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired &&
+		(adjust == -1 || (time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now)) {
+		qstate->need_refetch = 1;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
 }

 /**
@@ -497,14 +586,18 @@ cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 	msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, qstate->qinfo.qname,
 		qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qtype,
 		qstate->qinfo.qclass, qstate->query_flags,
-		qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch);
-	if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache) {
+		qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch,
+		1 /* no partial messages with only a CNAME */
+		);
+	if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache &&
+		iter_qname_indicates_dnssec(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo)) {
 		/* lookup in negative cache; may result in 
 		 * NOERROR/NODATA or NXDOMAIN answers that need validation */
 		msg = val_neg_getmsg(qstate->env->neg_cache, &qstate->qinfo,
 			qstate->region, qstate->env->rrset_cache,
 			qstate->env->scratch_buffer,
-			*qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL);
+			*qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL,
+			qstate->env->cfg);
 	}
 	if(!msg)
 		return 0;
@@ -520,11 +613,15 @@ cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 static void
 cachedb_intcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 {
+	uint32_t store_flags = qstate->query_flags;
+
+	if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
+		store_flags |= DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL;
 	if(!qstate->return_msg)
 		return;
 	(void)dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo,
 		qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->prefetch_leeway, 0,
-		qstate->region, qstate->query_flags);
+		qstate->region, store_flags);
 }

 /**
@@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ struct cachedb_backend {
 		uint8_t*, size_t);
 };

+#define CACHEDB_HASHSIZE 256 /* bit hash */
+
 /** Init the cachedb module */
 int cachedb_init(struct module_env* env, int id);
 /** Deinit the cachedb module */
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*
+ * cachedb/redis.c - cachedb redis module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains a module that uses the redis database to cache
+ * dns responses.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
+#include "cachedb/redis.h"
+#include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
+#include "util/alloc.h"
+#include "util/config_file.h"
+#include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
+
+#ifdef USE_REDIS
+#include "hiredis/hiredis.h"
+
+struct redis_moddata {
+	redisContext** ctxs;	/* thread-specific redis contexts */
+	int numctxs;		/* number of ctx entries */
+	const char* server_host; /* server's IP address or host name */
+	int server_port;	 /* server's TCP port */
+	struct timeval timeout;	 /* timeout for connection setup and commands */
+};
+
+static redisContext*
+redis_connect(const struct redis_moddata* moddata)
+{
+	redisContext* ctx;
+
+	ctx = redisConnectWithTimeout(moddata->server_host,
+		moddata->server_port, moddata->timeout);
+	if(!ctx || ctx->err) {
+		const char *errstr = "out of memory";
+		if(ctx)
+			errstr = ctx->errstr;
+		log_err("failed to connect to redis server: %s", errstr);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	if(redisSetTimeout(ctx, moddata->timeout) != REDIS_OK) {
+		log_err("failed to set redis timeout");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	return ctx;
+
+  fail:
+	if(ctx)
+		redisFree(ctx);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+redis_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct redis_moddata* moddata = NULL;
+
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_init");
+
+	moddata = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redis_moddata));
+	if(!moddata) {
+		log_err("out of memory");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	moddata->numctxs = env->cfg->num_threads;
+	moddata->ctxs = calloc(env->cfg->num_threads, sizeof(redisContext*));
+	if(!moddata->ctxs) {
+		log_err("out of memory");
+		free(moddata);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* note: server_host is a shallow reference to configured string.
+	 * we don't have to free it in this module. */
+	moddata->server_host = env->cfg->redis_server_host;
+	moddata->server_port = env->cfg->redis_server_port;
+	moddata->timeout.tv_sec = env->cfg->redis_timeout / 1000;
+	moddata->timeout.tv_usec = (env->cfg->redis_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
+	for(i = 0; i < moddata->numctxs; i++)
+		moddata->ctxs[i] = redis_connect(moddata);
+	cachedb_env->backend_data = moddata;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+redis_deinit(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
+{
+	struct redis_moddata* moddata = (struct redis_moddata*)
+		cachedb_env->backend_data;
+	(void)env;
+
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_deinit");
+
+	if(!moddata)
+		return;
+	if(moddata->ctxs) {
+		int i;
+		for(i = 0; i < moddata->numctxs; i++) {
+			if(moddata->ctxs[i])
+				redisFree(moddata->ctxs[i]);
+		}
+		free(moddata->ctxs);
+	}
+	free(moddata);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a redis command and get a reply.  Unified so that it can be used for
+ * both SET and GET.  If 'data' is non-NULL the command is supposed to be
+ * SET and GET otherwise, but the implementation of this function is agnostic
+ * about the semantics (except for logging): 'command', 'data', and 'data_len'
+ * are opaquely passed to redisCommand().
+ * This function first checks whether a connection with a redis server has
+ * been established; if not it tries to set up a new one.
+ * It returns redisReply returned from redisCommand() or NULL if some low
+ * level error happens.  The caller is responsible to check the return value,
+ * if it's non-NULL, it has to free it with freeReplyObject().
+ */
+static redisReply*
+redis_command(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
+	const char* command, const uint8_t* data, size_t data_len)
+{
+	redisContext* ctx;
+	redisReply* rep;
+	struct redis_moddata* d = (struct redis_moddata*)
+		cachedb_env->backend_data;
+
+	/* We assume env->alloc->thread_num is a unique ID for each thread
+	 * in [0, num-of-threads).  We could treat it as an error condition
+	 * if the assumption didn't hold, but it seems to be a fundamental
+	 * assumption throughout the unbound architecture, so we simply assert
+	 * it. */
+	log_assert(env->alloc->thread_num < d->numctxs);
+	ctx = d->ctxs[env->alloc->thread_num];
+
+	/* If we've not established a connection to the server or we've closed
+	 * it on a failure, try to re-establish a new one.   Failures will be
+	 * logged in redis_connect(). */
+	if(!ctx) {
+		ctx = redis_connect(d);
+		d->ctxs[env->alloc->thread_num] = ctx;
+	}
+	if(!ctx)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Send the command and get a reply, synchronously. */
+	rep = (redisReply*)redisCommand(ctx, command, data, data_len);
+	if(!rep) {
+		/* Once an error as a NULL-reply is returned the context cannot
+		 * be reused and we'll need to set up a new connection. */
+		log_err("redis_command: failed to receive a reply, "
+			"closing connection: %s", ctx->errstr);
+		redisFree(ctx);
+		d->ctxs[env->alloc->thread_num] = NULL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Check error in reply to unify logging in that case.
+	 * The caller may perform context-dependent checks and logging. */
+	if(rep->type == REDIS_REPLY_ERROR)
+		log_err("redis: %s resulted in an error: %s",
+			data ? "set" : "get", rep->str);
+
+	return rep;
+}
+
+static int
+redis_lookup(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
+	char* key, struct sldns_buffer* result_buffer)
+{
+	redisReply* rep;
+	char cmdbuf[4+(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1]; /* "GET " + key */
+	int n;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_lookup of %s", key);
+
+	n = snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "GET %s", key);
+	if(n < 0 || n >= (int)sizeof(cmdbuf)) {
+		log_err("redis_lookup: unexpected failure to build command");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	rep = redis_command(env, cachedb_env, cmdbuf, NULL, 0);
+	if(!rep)
+		return 0;
+	switch (rep->type) {
+	case REDIS_REPLY_NIL:
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_lookup: no data cached");
+		break;
+	case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_lookup found %d bytes",
+			(int)rep->len);
+		if((size_t)rep->len > sldns_buffer_capacity(result_buffer)) {
+			log_err("redis_lookup: replied data too long: %lu",
+				(size_t)rep->len);
+			break;
+		}
+		sldns_buffer_clear(result_buffer);
+		sldns_buffer_write(result_buffer, rep->str, rep->len);
+		sldns_buffer_flip(result_buffer);
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	case REDIS_REPLY_ERROR:
+		break;		/* already logged */
+	default:
+		log_err("redis_lookup: unexpected type of reply for (%d)",
+			rep->type);
+		break;
+	}
+	freeReplyObject(rep);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+redis_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
+	char* key, uint8_t* data, size_t data_len)
+{
+	redisReply* rep;
+	char cmdbuf[4+(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+3+1]; /* "SET " + key + " %b" */
+	int n;
+
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_store %s (%d bytes)", key, (int)data_len);
+
+	/* build command to set to a binary safe string */
+	n = snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "SET %s %%b", key);
+	if(n < 0 || n >= (int)sizeof(cmdbuf)) {
+		log_err("redis_store: unexpected failure to build command");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rep = redis_command(env, cachedb_env, cmdbuf, data, data_len);
+	if(rep) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "redis_store set completed");
+		if(rep->type != REDIS_REPLY_STATUS &&
+			rep->type != REDIS_REPLY_ERROR) {
+			log_err("redis_store: unexpected type of reply (%d)",
+				rep->type);
+		}
+		freeReplyObject(rep);
+	}
+}
+
+struct cachedb_backend redis_backend = { "redis",
+	redis_init, redis_deinit, redis_lookup, redis_store
+};
+#endif	/* USE_REDIS */
+#endif /* USE_CACHEDB */
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * cachedb/redis.h - cachedb redis module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains a module that uses the redis database to cache
+ * dns responses.
+ */
+
+/** the redis backend definition, contains callable functions
+ * and name string */
+extern struct cachedb_backend redis_backend;
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
 */
 #include "config.h"
 #define LOCKRET(func) func
+#ifdef ENABLE_LOCK_CHECKS
+#undef ENABLE_LOCK_CHECKS
+#endif
 #include "util/locks.h"

 void _ARC4_LOCK(void);
@@ -46,6 +49,10 @@ void _ARC4_LOCK(void)
 void _ARC4_UNLOCK(void)
 {
 }
+
+void _ARC4_LOCK_DESTROY(void)
+{
+}
 #else /* !THREADS_DISABLED */

 static lock_quick_type arc4lock;
@@ -64,4 +71,12 @@ void _ARC4_UNLOCK(void)
 {
 	lock_quick_unlock(&arc4lock);
 }
+
+void _ARC4_LOCK_DESTROY(void)
+{
+	if(arc4lockinit) {
+		arc4lockinit = 0;
+		lock_quick_destroy(&arc4lock);
+	}
+}
 #endif /* THREADS_DISABLED */
@@ -71,6 +71,72 @@ static struct {

 static inline void _rs_rekey(u_char *dat, size_t datlen);

+/*
+ * Basic sanity checking; wish we could do better.
+ */
+static int
+fallback_gotdata(char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	char	any_set = 0;
+	size_t	i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+		any_set |= buf[i];
+	if (any_set == 0)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* fallback for getentropy in case libc returns failure */
+static int
+fallback_getentropy_urandom(void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	int fd, flags;
+	int save_errno = errno;
+
+start:
+
+	flags = O_RDONLY;
+#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
+	flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
+#endif
+#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
+	flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
+#endif
+	fd = open("/dev/urandom", flags, 0);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			goto start;
+		goto nodevrandom;
+	}
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
+#  ifdef HAVE_FCNTL
+	fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
+#  endif
+#endif
+	for (i = 0; i < len; ) {
+		size_t wanted = len - i;
+		ssize_t ret = read(fd, (char*)buf + i, wanted);
+
+		if (ret == -1) {
+			if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+				continue;
+			close(fd);
+			goto nodevrandom;
+		}
+		i += ret;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	if (fallback_gotdata(buf, len) == 0) {
+		errno = save_errno;
+		return 0;		/* satisfied */
+	}
+nodevrandom:
+	errno = EIO;
+	return -1;
+}
+
 static inline void
 _rs_init(u_char *buf, size_t n)
 {
@@ -114,11 +180,14 @@ _rs_stir(void)
 	u_char rnd[KEYSZ + IVSZ];

 	if (getentropy(rnd, sizeof rnd) == -1) {
+		if(errno != ENOSYS ||
+			fallback_getentropy_urandom(rnd, sizeof rnd) == -1) {
 #ifdef SIGKILL
-		raise(SIGKILL);
+			raise(SIGKILL);
 #else
-		exit(9); /* windows */
+			exit(9); /* windows */
 #endif
+		}
 	}

 	if (!rs)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #! /bin/sh
 # Attempt to guess a canonical system name.
-#   Copyright 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#   Copyright 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

-timestamp='2013-06-10'
+timestamp='2016-10-02'

 # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ timestamp='2013-06-10'
 # program.  This Exception is an additional permission under section 7
 # of the GNU General Public License, version 3 ("GPLv3").
 #
-# Originally written by Per Bothner.
+# Originally written by Per Bothner; maintained since 2000 by Ben Elliston.
 #
 # You can get the latest version of this script from:
-# http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess;hb=HEAD
+# http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess
 #
-# Please send patches with a ChangeLog entry to config-patches@gnu.org.
+# Please send patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>.


 me=`echo "$0" | sed -e 's,.*/,,'`
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ version="\
 GNU config.guess ($timestamp)

 Originally written by Per Bothner.
-Copyright 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ Linux|GNU|GNU/*)
 	LIBC=gnu
 	#endif
 	EOF
-	eval `$CC_FOR_BUILD -E $dummy.c 2>/dev/null | grep '^LIBC'`
+	eval `$CC_FOR_BUILD -E $dummy.c 2>/dev/null | grep '^LIBC' | sed 's, ,,g'`
 	;;
 esac

@@ -168,19 +168,29 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	# Note: NetBSD doesn't particularly care about the vendor
 	# portion of the name.  We always set it to "unknown".
 	sysctl="sysctl -n hw.machine_arch"
-	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`(/sbin/$sysctl 2>/dev/null || \
-	    /usr/sbin/$sysctl 2>/dev/null || echo unknown)`
+	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`(uname -p 2>/dev/null || \
+	    /sbin/$sysctl 2>/dev/null || \
+	    /usr/sbin/$sysctl 2>/dev/null || \
+	    echo unknown)`
 	case "${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}" in
 	    armeb) machine=armeb-unknown ;;
 	    arm*) machine=arm-unknown ;;
 	    sh3el) machine=shl-unknown ;;
 	    sh3eb) machine=sh-unknown ;;
 	    sh5el) machine=sh5le-unknown ;;
+	    earmv*)
+		arch=`echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH} | sed -e 's,^e\(armv[0-9]\).*$,\1,'`
+		endian=`echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH} | sed -ne 's,^.*\(eb\)$,\1,p'`
+		machine=${arch}${endian}-unknown
+		;;
 	    *) machine=${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}-unknown ;;
 	esac
 	# The Operating System including object format, if it has switched
-	# to ELF recently, or will in the future.
+	# to ELF recently (or will in the future) and ABI.
 	case "${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}" in
+	    earm*)
+		os=netbsdelf
+		;;
 	    arm*|i386|m68k|ns32k|sh3*|sparc|vax)
 		eval $set_cc_for_build
 		if echo __ELF__ | $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null \
@@ -197,6 +207,13 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 		os=netbsd
 		;;
 	esac
+	# Determine ABI tags.
+	case "${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}" in
+	    earm*)
+		expr='s/^earmv[0-9]/-eabi/;s/eb$//'
+		abi=`echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH} | sed -e "$expr"`
+		;;
+	esac
 	# The OS release
 	# Debian GNU/NetBSD machines have a different userland, and
 	# thus, need a distinct triplet. However, they do not need
@@ -207,13 +224,13 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 		release='-gnu'
 		;;
 	    *)
-		release=`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-_].*/\./'`
+		release=`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/[-_].*//' | cut -d. -f1,2`
 		;;
 	esac
 	# Since CPU_TYPE-MANUFACTURER-KERNEL-OPERATING_SYSTEM:
 	# contains redundant information, the shorter form:
 	# CPU_TYPE-MANUFACTURER-OPERATING_SYSTEM is used.
-	echo "${machine}-${os}${release}"
+	echo "${machine}-${os}${release}${abi}"
 	exit ;;
    *:Bitrig:*:*)
 	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`arch | sed 's/Bitrig.//'`
@@ -223,6 +240,10 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`arch | sed 's/OpenBSD.//'`
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}-unknown-openbsd${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
+    *:LibertyBSD:*:*)
+	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`arch | sed 's/^.*BSD\.//'`
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}-unknown-libertybsd${UNAME_RELEASE}
+	exit ;;
    *:ekkoBSD:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-ekkobsd${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
@@ -235,6 +256,9 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
    *:MirBSD:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-mirbsd${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
+    *:Sortix:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-sortix
+	exit ;;
    alpha:OSF1:*:*)
 	case $UNAME_RELEASE in
 	*4.0)
@@ -251,42 +275,42 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	ALPHA_CPU_TYPE=`/usr/sbin/psrinfo -v | sed -n -e 's/^  The alpha \(.*\) processor.*$/\1/p' | head -n 1`
 	case "$ALPHA_CPU_TYPE" in
 	    "EV4 (21064)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alpha" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alpha ;;
 	    "EV4.5 (21064)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alpha" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alpha ;;
 	    "LCA4 (21066/21068)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alpha" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alpha ;;
 	    "EV5 (21164)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev5" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev5 ;;
 	    "EV5.6 (21164A)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev56" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev56 ;;
 	    "EV5.6 (21164PC)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphapca56" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphapca56 ;;
 	    "EV5.7 (21164PC)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphapca57" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphapca57 ;;
 	    "EV6 (21264)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev6" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev6 ;;
 	    "EV6.7 (21264A)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev67" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev67 ;;
 	    "EV6.8CB (21264C)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev68" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev68 ;;
 	    "EV6.8AL (21264B)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev68" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev68 ;;
 	    "EV6.8CX (21264D)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev68" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev68 ;;
 	    "EV6.9A (21264/EV69A)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev69" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev69 ;;
 	    "EV7 (21364)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev7" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev7 ;;
 	    "EV7.9 (21364A)")
-		UNAME_MACHINE="alphaev79" ;;
+		UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev79 ;;
 	esac
 	# A Pn.n version is a patched version.
 	# A Vn.n version is a released version.
 	# A Tn.n version is a released field test version.
 	# A Xn.n version is an unreleased experimental baselevel.
 	# 1.2 uses "1.2" for uname -r.
-	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-dec-osf`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/^[PVTX]//' | tr 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'`
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-dec-osf`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/^[PVTX]//' | tr ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz`
 	# Reset EXIT trap before exiting to avoid spurious non-zero exit code.
 	exitcode=$?
 	trap '' 0
@@ -359,16 +383,16 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	exit ;;
    i86pc:SunOS:5.*:* | i86xen:SunOS:5.*:*)
 	eval $set_cc_for_build
-	SUN_ARCH="i386"
+	SUN_ARCH=i386
 	# If there is a compiler, see if it is configured for 64-bit objects.
 	# Note that the Sun cc does not turn __LP64__ into 1 like gcc does.
 	# This test works for both compilers.
-	if [ "$CC_FOR_BUILD" != 'no_compiler_found' ]; then
+	if [ "$CC_FOR_BUILD" != no_compiler_found ]; then
 	    if (echo '#ifdef __amd64'; echo IS_64BIT_ARCH; echo '#endif') | \
-		(CCOPTS= $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) | \
+		(CCOPTS="" $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) | \
 		grep IS_64BIT_ARCH >/dev/null
 	    then
-		SUN_ARCH="x86_64"
+		SUN_ARCH=x86_64
 	    fi
 	fi
 	echo ${SUN_ARCH}-pc-solaris2`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[^.]*//'`
@@ -393,7 +417,7 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	exit ;;
    sun*:*:4.2BSD:*)
 	UNAME_RELEASE=`(sed 1q /etc/motd | awk '{print substr($5,1,3)}') 2>/dev/null`
-	test "x${UNAME_RELEASE}" = "x" && UNAME_RELEASE=3
+	test "x${UNAME_RELEASE}" = x && UNAME_RELEASE=3
 	case "`/bin/arch`" in
 	    sun3)
 		echo m68k-sun-sunos${UNAME_RELEASE}
@@ -579,8 +603,9 @@ EOF
 	else
 		IBM_ARCH=powerpc
 	fi
-	if [ -x /usr/bin/oslevel ] ; then
-		IBM_REV=`/usr/bin/oslevel`
+	if [ -x /usr/bin/lslpp ] ; then
+		IBM_REV=`/usr/bin/lslpp -Lqc bos.rte.libc |
+			   awk -F: '{ print $3 }' | sed s/[0-9]*$/0/`
 	else
 		IBM_REV=${UNAME_VERSION}.${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	fi
@@ -617,13 +642,13 @@ EOF
 		    sc_cpu_version=`/usr/bin/getconf SC_CPU_VERSION 2>/dev/null`
 		    sc_kernel_bits=`/usr/bin/getconf SC_KERNEL_BITS 2>/dev/null`
 		    case "${sc_cpu_version}" in
-		      523) HP_ARCH="hppa1.0" ;; # CPU_PA_RISC1_0
-		      528) HP_ARCH="hppa1.1" ;; # CPU_PA_RISC1_1
+		      523) HP_ARCH=hppa1.0 ;; # CPU_PA_RISC1_0
+		      528) HP_ARCH=hppa1.1 ;; # CPU_PA_RISC1_1
 		      532)                      # CPU_PA_RISC2_0
 			case "${sc_kernel_bits}" in
-			  32) HP_ARCH="hppa2.0n" ;;
-			  64) HP_ARCH="hppa2.0w" ;;
-			  '') HP_ARCH="hppa2.0" ;;   # HP-UX 10.20
+			  32) HP_ARCH=hppa2.0n ;;
+			  64) HP_ARCH=hppa2.0w ;;
+			  '') HP_ARCH=hppa2.0 ;;   # HP-UX 10.20
 			esac ;;
 		    esac
 		fi
@@ -662,11 +687,11 @@ EOF
 		    exit (0);
 		}
 EOF
-		    (CCOPTS= $CC_FOR_BUILD -o $dummy $dummy.c 2>/dev/null) && HP_ARCH=`$dummy`
+		    (CCOPTS="" $CC_FOR_BUILD -o $dummy $dummy.c 2>/dev/null) && HP_ARCH=`$dummy`
 		    test -z "$HP_ARCH" && HP_ARCH=hppa
 		fi ;;
 	esac
-	if [ ${HP_ARCH} = "hppa2.0w" ]
+	if [ ${HP_ARCH} = hppa2.0w ]
 	then
 	    eval $set_cc_for_build

@@ -679,12 +704,12 @@ EOF
 	    # $ CC_FOR_BUILD="cc +DA2.0w" ./config.guess
 	    # => hppa64-hp-hpux11.23

-	    if echo __LP64__ | (CCOPTS= $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) |
+	    if echo __LP64__ | (CCOPTS="" $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) |
 		grep -q __LP64__
 	    then
-		HP_ARCH="hppa2.0w"
+		HP_ARCH=hppa2.0w
 	    else
-		HP_ARCH="hppa64"
+		HP_ARCH=hppa64
 	    fi
 	fi
 	echo ${HP_ARCH}-hp-hpux${HPUX_REV}
@@ -789,14 +814,14 @@ EOF
 	echo craynv-cray-unicosmp${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/\.[^.]*$/.X/'
 	exit ;;
    F30[01]:UNIX_System_V:*:* | F700:UNIX_System_V:*:*)
-	FUJITSU_PROC=`uname -m | tr 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'`
-	FUJITSU_SYS=`uname -p | tr 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' | sed -e 's/\///'`
+	FUJITSU_PROC=`uname -m | tr ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz`
+	FUJITSU_SYS=`uname -p | tr ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | sed -e 's/\///'`
 	FUJITSU_REL=`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/ /_/'`
 	echo "${FUJITSU_PROC}-fujitsu-${FUJITSU_SYS}${FUJITSU_REL}"
 	exit ;;
    5000:UNIX_System_V:4.*:*)
-	FUJITSU_SYS=`uname -p | tr 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' | sed -e 's/\///'`
-	FUJITSU_REL=`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | tr 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' | sed -e 's/ /_/'`
+	FUJITSU_SYS=`uname -p | tr ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | sed -e 's/\///'`
+	FUJITSU_REL=`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | tr ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz | sed -e 's/ /_/'`
 	echo "sparc-fujitsu-${FUJITSU_SYS}${FUJITSU_REL}"
 	exit ;;
    i*86:BSD/386:*:* | i*86:BSD/OS:*:* | *:Ascend\ Embedded/OS:*:*)
@@ -826,7 +851,7 @@ EOF
    *:MINGW*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-mingw32
 	exit ;;
-    i*:MSYS*:*)
+    *:MSYS*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-msys
 	exit ;;
    i*:windows32*:*)
@@ -878,7 +903,7 @@ EOF
 	exit ;;
    *:GNU/*:*:*)
 	# other systems with GNU libc and userland
-	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-`echo ${UNAME_SYSTEM} | sed 's,^[^/]*/,,' | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]'``echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'`-${LIBC}
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-`echo ${UNAME_SYSTEM} | sed 's,^[^/]*/,,' | tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"``echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'`-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
    i*86:Minix:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-minix
@@ -901,7 +926,7 @@ EOF
 	  EV68*) UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev68 ;;
 	esac
 	objdump --private-headers /bin/sh | grep -q ld.so.1
-	if test "$?" = 0 ; then LIBC="gnulibc1" ; fi
+	if test "$?" = 0 ; then LIBC=gnulibc1 ; fi
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
    arc:Linux:*:* | arceb:Linux:*:*)
@@ -932,6 +957,9 @@ EOF
    crisv32:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-axis-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
+    e2k:Linux:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
+	exit ;;
    frv:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
@@ -944,6 +972,9 @@ EOF
    ia64:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
+    k1om:Linux:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
+	exit ;;
    m32r*:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
@@ -969,10 +1000,13 @@ EOF
 	eval `$CC_FOR_BUILD -E $dummy.c 2>/dev/null | grep '^CPU'`
 	test x"${CPU}" != x && { echo "${CPU}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}"; exit; }
 	;;
-    or1k:Linux:*:*)
+    mips64el:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
-    or32:Linux:*:*)
+    openrisc*:Linux:*:*)
+	echo or1k-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
+	exit ;;
+    or32:Linux:*:* | or1k*:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
    padre:Linux:*:*)
@@ -1001,6 +1035,9 @@ EOF
    ppcle:Linux:*:*)
 	echo powerpcle-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
+    riscv32:Linux:*:* | riscv64:Linux:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
+	exit ;;
    s390:Linux:*:* | s390x:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-ibm-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
@@ -1020,7 +1057,7 @@ EOF
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-dec-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
    x86_64:Linux:*:*)
-	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-linux-${LIBC}
 	exit ;;
    xtensa*:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-${LIBC}
@@ -1099,7 +1136,7 @@ EOF
 	# uname -m prints for DJGPP always 'pc', but it prints nothing about
 	# the processor, so we play safe by assuming i586.
 	# Note: whatever this is, it MUST be the same as what config.sub
-	# prints for the "djgpp" host, or else GDB configury will decide that
+	# prints for the "djgpp" host, or else GDB configure will decide that
 	# this is a cross-build.
 	echo i586-pc-msdosdjgpp
 	exit ;;
@@ -1248,6 +1285,9 @@ EOF
    SX-8R:SUPER-UX:*:*)
 	echo sx8r-nec-superux${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
+    SX-ACE:SUPER-UX:*:*)
+	echo sxace-nec-superux${UNAME_RELEASE}
+	exit ;;
    Power*:Rhapsody:*:*)
 	echo powerpc-apple-rhapsody${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
@@ -1260,22 +1300,32 @@ EOF
 	if test "$UNAME_PROCESSOR" = unknown ; then
 	    UNAME_PROCESSOR=powerpc
 	fi
-	if [ "$CC_FOR_BUILD" != 'no_compiler_found' ]; then
-	    if (echo '#ifdef __LP64__'; echo IS_64BIT_ARCH; echo '#endif') | \
-		(CCOPTS= $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) | \
-		grep IS_64BIT_ARCH >/dev/null
-	    then
-		case $UNAME_PROCESSOR in
-		    i386) UNAME_PROCESSOR=x86_64 ;;
-		    powerpc) UNAME_PROCESSOR=powerpc64 ;;
-		esac
+	if test `echo "$UNAME_RELEASE" | sed -e 's/\..*//'` -le 10 ; then
+	    if [ "$CC_FOR_BUILD" != no_compiler_found ]; then
+		if (echo '#ifdef __LP64__'; echo IS_64BIT_ARCH; echo '#endif') | \
+		    (CCOPTS="" $CC_FOR_BUILD -E - 2>/dev/null) | \
+		    grep IS_64BIT_ARCH >/dev/null
+		then
+		    case $UNAME_PROCESSOR in
+			i386) UNAME_PROCESSOR=x86_64 ;;
+			powerpc) UNAME_PROCESSOR=powerpc64 ;;
+		    esac
+		fi
 	    fi
+	elif test "$UNAME_PROCESSOR" = i386 ; then
+	    # Avoid executing cc on OS X 10.9, as it ships with a stub
+	    # that puts up a graphical alert prompting to install
+	    # developer tools.  Any system running Mac OS X 10.7 or
+	    # later (Darwin 11 and later) is required to have a 64-bit
+	    # processor. This is not true of the ARM version of Darwin
+	    # that Apple uses in portable devices.
+	    UNAME_PROCESSOR=x86_64
 	fi
 	echo ${UNAME_PROCESSOR}-apple-darwin${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
    *:procnto*:*:* | *:QNX:[0123456789]*:*)
 	UNAME_PROCESSOR=`uname -p`
-	if test "$UNAME_PROCESSOR" = "x86"; then
+	if test "$UNAME_PROCESSOR" = x86; then
 		UNAME_PROCESSOR=i386
 		UNAME_MACHINE=pc
 	fi
@@ -1306,7 +1356,7 @@ EOF
 	# "uname -m" is not consistent, so use $cputype instead. 386
 	# is converted to i386 for consistency with other x86
 	# operating systems.
-	if test "$cputype" = "386"; then
+	if test "$cputype" = 386; then
 	    UNAME_MACHINE=i386
 	else
 	    UNAME_MACHINE="$cputype"
@@ -1348,7 +1398,7 @@ EOF
 	echo i386-pc-xenix
 	exit ;;
    i*86:skyos:*:*)
-	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-skyos`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}` | sed -e 's/ .*$//'
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-skyos`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE} | sed -e 's/ .*$//'`
 	exit ;;
    i*86:rdos:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-rdos
@@ -1359,171 +1409,25 @@ EOF
    x86_64:VMkernel:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-esx
 	exit ;;
+    amd64:Isilon\ OneFS:*:*)
+	echo x86_64-unknown-onefs
+	exit ;;
 esac

-eval $set_cc_for_build
-cat >$dummy.c <<EOF
-#ifdef _SEQUENT_
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# include <sys/utsname.h>
-#endif
-main ()
-{
-#if defined (sony)
-#if defined (MIPSEB)
-  /* BFD wants "bsd" instead of "newsos".  Perhaps BFD should be changed,
-     I don't know....  */
-  printf ("mips-sony-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#else
-#include <sys/param.h>
-  printf ("m68k-sony-newsos%s\n",
-#ifdef NEWSOS4
-	"4"
-#else
-	""
-#endif
-	); exit (0);
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined (__arm) && defined (__acorn) && defined (__unix)
-  printf ("arm-acorn-riscix\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-
-#if defined (hp300) && !defined (hpux)
-  printf ("m68k-hp-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-
-#if defined (NeXT)
-#if !defined (__ARCHITECTURE__)
-#define __ARCHITECTURE__ "m68k"
-#endif
-  int version;
-  version=`(hostinfo | sed -n 's/.*NeXT Mach \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p') 2>/dev/null`;
-  if (version < 4)
-    printf ("%s-next-nextstep%d\n", __ARCHITECTURE__, version);
-  else
-    printf ("%s-next-openstep%d\n", __ARCHITECTURE__, version);
-  exit (0);
-#endif
-
-#if defined (MULTIMAX) || defined (n16)
-#if defined (UMAXV)
-  printf ("ns32k-encore-sysv\n"); exit (0);
-#else
-#if defined (CMU)
-  printf ("ns32k-encore-mach\n"); exit (0);
-#else
-  printf ("ns32k-encore-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined (__386BSD__)
-  printf ("i386-pc-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-
-#if defined (sequent)
-#if defined (i386)
-  printf ("i386-sequent-dynix\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-#if defined (ns32000)
-  printf ("ns32k-sequent-dynix\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined (_SEQUENT_)
-    struct utsname un;
-
-    uname(&un);
-
-    if (strncmp(un.version, "V2", 2) == 0) {
-	printf ("i386-sequent-ptx2\n"); exit (0);
-    }
-    if (strncmp(un.version, "V1", 2) == 0) { /* XXX is V1 correct? */
-	printf ("i386-sequent-ptx1\n"); exit (0);
-    }
-    printf ("i386-sequent-ptx\n"); exit (0);
-
-#endif
-
-#if defined (vax)
-# if !defined (ultrix)
-#  include <sys/param.h>
-#  if defined (BSD)
-#   if BSD == 43
-      printf ("vax-dec-bsd4.3\n"); exit (0);
-#   else
-#    if BSD == 199006
-      printf ("vax-dec-bsd4.3reno\n"); exit (0);
-#    else
-      printf ("vax-dec-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#    endif
-#   endif
-#  else
-    printf ("vax-dec-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#  endif
-# else
-    printf ("vax-dec-ultrix\n"); exit (0);
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined (alliant) && defined (i860)
-  printf ("i860-alliant-bsd\n"); exit (0);
-#endif
-
-  exit (1);
-}
-EOF
-
-$CC_FOR_BUILD -o $dummy $dummy.c 2>/dev/null && SYSTEM_NAME=`$dummy` &&
-	{ echo "$SYSTEM_NAME"; exit; }
-
-# Apollos put the system type in the environment.
-
-test -d /usr/apollo && { echo ${ISP}-apollo-${SYSTYPE}; exit; }
-
-# Convex versions that predate uname can use getsysinfo(1)
-
-if [ -x /usr/convex/getsysinfo ]
-then
-    case `getsysinfo -f cpu_type` in
-    c1*)
-	echo c1-convex-bsd
-	exit ;;
-    c2*)
-	if getsysinfo -f scalar_acc
-	then echo c32-convex-bsd
-	else echo c2-convex-bsd
-	fi
-	exit ;;
-    c34*)
-	echo c34-convex-bsd
-	exit ;;
-    c38*)
-	echo c38-convex-bsd
-	exit ;;
-    c4*)
-	echo c4-convex-bsd
-	exit ;;
-    esac
-fi
-
 cat >&2 <<EOF
 $0: unable to guess system type

-This script, last modified $timestamp, has failed to recognize
-the operating system you are using. It is advised that you
-download the most up to date version of the config scripts from
+This script (version $timestamp), has failed to recognize the
+operating system you are using. If your script is old, overwrite
+config.guess and config.sub with the latest versions from:

-  http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess;hb=HEAD
+  http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess
 and
-  http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.sub;hb=HEAD
+  http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.sub

-If the version you run ($0) is already up to date, please
-send the following data and any information you think might be
-pertinent to <config-patches@gnu.org> in order to provide the needed
-information to handle your system.
+If $0 has already been updated, send the following data and any
+information you think might be pertinent to config-patches@gnu.org to
+provide the necessary information to handle your system.

 config.guess timestamp = $timestamp

@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
   internal symbols */
 #undef EXPORT_ALL_SYMBOLS

+/* Define to 1 if you have the `accept4' function. */
+#undef HAVE_ACCEPT4
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `arc4random' function. */
 #undef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM

@@ -79,6 +82,14 @@
   don't. */
 #undef HAVE_DECL_INET_PTON

+/* Define to 1 if you have the declaration of `NID_ED25519', and to 0 if you
+   don't. */
+#undef HAVE_DECL_NID_ED25519
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the declaration of `NID_ED448', and to 0 if you
+   don't. */
+#undef HAVE_DECL_NID_ED448
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the declaration of `NID_secp384r1', and to 0 if you
   don't. */
 #undef HAVE_DECL_NID_SECP384R1
@@ -91,6 +102,10 @@
   don't. */
 #undef HAVE_DECL_REALLOCARRAY

+/* Define to 1 if you have the declaration of `redisConnect', and to 0 if you
+   don't. */
+#undef HAVE_DECL_REDISCONNECT
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the declaration of `sk_SSL_COMP_pop_free', and to 0
   if you don't. */
 #undef HAVE_DECL_SK_SSL_COMP_POP_FREE
@@ -157,6 +172,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `EVP_cleanup' function. */
 #undef HAVE_EVP_CLEANUP

+/* Define to 1 if you have the `EVP_DigestVerify' function. */
+#undef HAVE_EVP_DIGESTVERIFY
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `EVP_dss1' function. */
 #undef HAVE_EVP_DSS1

@@ -226,6 +244,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <grp.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_GRP_H

+/* Define to 1 if you have the <hiredis/hiredis.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_HIREDIS_HIREDIS_H
+
 /* If you have HMAC_Update */
 #undef HAVE_HMAC_UPDATE

@@ -256,6 +277,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `kill' function. */
 #undef HAVE_KILL

+/* Define to 1 if you have the <libkern/OSByteOrder.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_LIBKERN_OSBYTEORDER_H
+
 /* Define if we have LibreSSL */
 #undef HAVE_LIBRESSL

@@ -289,6 +313,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <nettle/dsa-compat.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_NETTLE_DSA_COMPAT_H

+/* Define to 1 if you have the <nettle/eddsa.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_NETTLE_EDDSA_H
+
 /* Use libnss for crypto */
 #undef HAVE_NSS

@@ -415,6 +442,12 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the `SSL_CTX_set_security_level' function. */
 #undef HAVE_SSL_CTX_SET_SECURITY_LEVEL

+/* Define to 1 if you have the `SSL_get0_peername' function. */
+#undef HAVE_SSL_GET0_PEERNAME
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the `SSL_set1_host' function. */
+#undef HAVE_SSL_SET1_HOST
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <stdarg.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_STDARG_H

@@ -463,6 +496,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if systemd should be used */
 #undef HAVE_SYSTEMD

+/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/endian.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_SYS_ENDIAN_H
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/ipc.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_SYS_IPC_H

@@ -636,6 +672,9 @@
 /* define if (v)snprintf does not return length needed, (but length used) */
 #undef SNPRINTF_RET_BROKEN

+/* Define to 1 if libsodium supports sodium_set_misuse_handler */
+#undef SODIUM_MISUSE_HANDLER
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the ANSI C header files. */
 #undef STDC_HEADERS

@@ -666,6 +705,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 to enable dnscrypt support */
 #undef USE_DNSCRYPT

+/* Define to 1 to enable dnscrypt with xchacha20 support */
+#undef USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
+
 /* Define to 1 to enable dnstap support */
 #undef USE_DNSTAP

@@ -678,9 +720,18 @@
 /* Define this to enable an EVP workaround for older openssl */
 #undef USE_ECDSA_EVP_WORKAROUND

+/* Define this to enable ED25519 support. */
+#undef USE_ED25519
+
+/* Define this to enable ED448 support. */
+#undef USE_ED448
+
 /* Define this to enable GOST support. */
 #undef USE_GOST

+/* Define to 1 to use ipsecmod support. */
+#undef USE_IPSECMOD
+
 /* Define if you want to use internal select based events */
 #undef USE_MINI_EVENT

@@ -690,6 +741,9 @@
 /* Define this to enable client TCP Fast Open. */
 #undef USE_OSX_MSG_FASTOPEN

+/* Define this to use hiredis client. */
+#undef USE_REDIS
+
 /* Define this to enable SHA1 support. */
 #undef USE_SHA1

@@ -1128,6 +1182,7 @@ uint32_t arc4random(void);
 void arc4random_buf(void* buf, size_t n);
 void _ARC4_LOCK(void);
 void _ARC4_UNLOCK(void);
+void _ARC4_LOCK_DESTROY(void);
 #endif
 #ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_UNIFORM
 uint32_t arc4random_uniform(uint32_t upper_bound);
@@ -1193,6 +1248,8 @@ void *unbound_stat_realloc_log(void *ptr, size_t size, const char* file,

 /** default port for DNS traffic. */
 #define UNBOUND_DNS_PORT 53
+/** default port for DNS over TLS traffic. */
+#define UNBOUND_DNS_OVER_TLS_PORT 853
 /** default port for unbound control traffic, registered port with IANA,
    ub-dns-control  8953/tcp    unbound dns nameserver control */
 #define UNBOUND_CONTROL_PORT 8953
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #! /bin/sh
 # Configuration validation subroutine script.
-#   Copyright 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#   Copyright 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

-timestamp='2013-08-10'
+timestamp='2016-09-05'

 # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ timestamp='2013-08-10'
 # of the GNU General Public License, version 3 ("GPLv3").


-# Please send patches with a ChangeLog entry to config-patches@gnu.org.
+# Please send patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>.
 #
 # Configuration subroutine to validate and canonicalize a configuration type.
 # Supply the specified configuration type as an argument.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ timestamp='2013-08-10'
 # Otherwise, we print the canonical config type on stdout and succeed.

 # You can get the latest version of this script from:
-# http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.sub;hb=HEAD
+# http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.sub

 # This file is supposed to be the same for all GNU packages
 # and recognize all the CPU types, system types and aliases
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@ timestamp='2013-08-10'
 me=`echo "$0" | sed -e 's,.*/,,'`

 usage="\
-Usage: $0 [OPTION] CPU-MFR-OPSYS
-       $0 [OPTION] ALIAS
+Usage: $0 [OPTION] CPU-MFR-OPSYS or ALIAS

 Canonicalize a configuration name.

@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ Report bugs and patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>."
 version="\
 GNU config.sub ($timestamp)

-Copyright 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright 1992-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
@@ -117,8 +116,8 @@ maybe_os=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\2/'`
 case $maybe_os in
  nto-qnx* | linux-gnu* | linux-android* | linux-dietlibc | linux-newlib* | \
  linux-musl* | linux-uclibc* | uclinux-uclibc* | uclinux-gnu* | kfreebsd*-gnu* | \
-  knetbsd*-gnu* | netbsd*-gnu* | \
-  kopensolaris*-gnu* | \
+  knetbsd*-gnu* | netbsd*-gnu* | netbsd*-eabi* | \
+  kopensolaris*-gnu* | cloudabi*-eabi* | \
  storm-chaos* | os2-emx* | rtmk-nova*)
    os=-$maybe_os
    basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\1/'`
@@ -255,16 +254,18 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| arc | arceb \
 	| arm | arm[bl]e | arme[lb] | armv[2-8] | armv[3-8][lb] | armv7[arm] \
 	| avr | avr32 \
+	| ba \
 	| be32 | be64 \
 	| bfin \
 	| c4x | c8051 | clipper \
 	| d10v | d30v | dlx | dsp16xx \
-	| epiphany \
-	| fido | fr30 | frv \
+	| e2k | epiphany \
+	| fido | fr30 | frv | ft32 \
 	| h8300 | h8500 | hppa | hppa1.[01] | hppa2.0 | hppa2.0[nw] | hppa64 \
 	| hexagon \
 	| i370 | i860 | i960 | ia64 \
 	| ip2k | iq2000 \
+	| k1om \
 	| le32 | le64 \
 	| lm32 \
 	| m32c | m32r | m32rle | m68000 | m68k | m88k \
@@ -282,8 +283,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| mips64vr5900 | mips64vr5900el \
 	| mipsisa32 | mipsisa32el \
 	| mipsisa32r2 | mipsisa32r2el \
+	| mipsisa32r6 | mipsisa32r6el \
 	| mipsisa64 | mipsisa64el \
 	| mipsisa64r2 | mipsisa64r2el \
+	| mipsisa64r6 | mipsisa64r6el \
 	| mipsisa64sb1 | mipsisa64sb1el \
 	| mipsisa64sr71k | mipsisa64sr71kel \
 	| mipsr5900 | mipsr5900el \
@@ -295,14 +298,14 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| nds32 | nds32le | nds32be \
 	| nios | nios2 | nios2eb | nios2el \
 	| ns16k | ns32k \
-	| open8 \
-	| or1k | or32 \
+	| open8 | or1k | or1knd | or32 \
 	| pdp10 | pdp11 | pj | pjl \
 	| powerpc | powerpc64 | powerpc64le | powerpcle \
 	| pyramid \
+	| riscv32 | riscv64 \
 	| rl78 | rx \
 	| score \
-	| sh | sh[1234] | sh[24]a | sh[24]aeb | sh[23]e | sh[34]eb | sheb | shbe | shle | sh[1234]le | sh3ele \
+	| sh | sh[1234] | sh[24]a | sh[24]aeb | sh[23]e | sh[234]eb | sheb | shbe | shle | sh[1234]le | sh3ele \
 	| sh64 | sh64le \
 	| sparc | sparc64 | sparc64b | sparc64v | sparc86x | sparclet | sparclite \
 	| sparcv8 | sparcv9 | sparcv9b | sparcv9v \
@@ -310,6 +313,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| tahoe | tic4x | tic54x | tic55x | tic6x | tic80 | tron \
 	| ubicom32 \
 	| v850 | v850e | v850e1 | v850e2 | v850es | v850e2v3 \
+	| visium \
 	| we32k \
 	| x86 | xc16x | xstormy16 | xtensa \
 	| z8k | z80)
@@ -324,7 +328,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	c6x)
 		basic_machine=tic6x-unknown
 		;;
-	m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12 | m68hcs12x | picochip)
+	leon|leon[3-9])
+		basic_machine=sparc-$basic_machine
+		;;
+	m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12 | m68hcs12x | nvptx | picochip)
 		basic_machine=$basic_machine-unknown
 		os=-none
 		;;
@@ -369,18 +376,20 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| alphapca5[67]-* | alpha64pca5[67]-* | arc-* | arceb-* \
 	| arm-*  | armbe-* | armle-* | armeb-* | armv*-* \
 	| avr-* | avr32-* \
+	| ba-* \
 	| be32-* | be64-* \
 	| bfin-* | bs2000-* \
 	| c[123]* | c30-* | [cjt]90-* | c4x-* \
 	| c8051-* | clipper-* | craynv-* | cydra-* \
 	| d10v-* | d30v-* | dlx-* \
-	| elxsi-* \
+	| e2k-* | elxsi-* \
 	| f30[01]-* | f700-* | fido-* | fr30-* | frv-* | fx80-* \
 	| h8300-* | h8500-* \
 	| hppa-* | hppa1.[01]-* | hppa2.0-* | hppa2.0[nw]-* | hppa64-* \
 	| hexagon-* \
 	| i*86-* | i860-* | i960-* | ia64-* \
 	| ip2k-* | iq2000-* \
+	| k1om-* \
 	| le32-* | le64-* \
 	| lm32-* \
 	| m32c-* | m32r-* | m32rle-* \
@@ -400,8 +409,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| mips64vr5900-* | mips64vr5900el-* \
 	| mipsisa32-* | mipsisa32el-* \
 	| mipsisa32r2-* | mipsisa32r2el-* \
+	| mipsisa32r6-* | mipsisa32r6el-* \
 	| mipsisa64-* | mipsisa64el-* \
 	| mipsisa64r2-* | mipsisa64r2el-* \
+	| mipsisa64r6-* | mipsisa64r6el-* \
 	| mipsisa64sb1-* | mipsisa64sb1el-* \
 	| mipsisa64sr71k-* | mipsisa64sr71kel-* \
 	| mipsr5900-* | mipsr5900el-* \
@@ -413,16 +424,18 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| nios-* | nios2-* | nios2eb-* | nios2el-* \
 	| none-* | np1-* | ns16k-* | ns32k-* \
 	| open8-* \
+	| or1k*-* \
 	| orion-* \
 	| pdp10-* | pdp11-* | pj-* | pjl-* | pn-* | power-* \
 	| powerpc-* | powerpc64-* | powerpc64le-* | powerpcle-* \
 	| pyramid-* \
+	| riscv32-* | riscv64-* \
 	| rl78-* | romp-* | rs6000-* | rx-* \
 	| sh-* | sh[1234]-* | sh[24]a-* | sh[24]aeb-* | sh[23]e-* | sh[34]eb-* | sheb-* | shbe-* \
 	| shle-* | sh[1234]le-* | sh3ele-* | sh64-* | sh64le-* \
 	| sparc-* | sparc64-* | sparc64b-* | sparc64v-* | sparc86x-* | sparclet-* \
 	| sparclite-* \
-	| sparcv8-* | sparcv9-* | sparcv9b-* | sparcv9v-* | sv1-* | sx?-* \
+	| sparcv8-* | sparcv9-* | sparcv9b-* | sparcv9v-* | sv1-* | sx*-* \
 	| tahoe-* \
 	| tic30-* | tic4x-* | tic54x-* | tic55x-* | tic6x-* | tic80-* \
 	| tile*-* \
@@ -430,6 +443,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| ubicom32-* \
 	| v850-* | v850e-* | v850e1-* | v850es-* | v850e2-* | v850e2v3-* \
 	| vax-* \
+	| visium-* \
 	| we32k-* \
 	| x86-* | x86_64-* | xc16x-* | xps100-* \
 	| xstormy16-* | xtensa*-* \
@@ -506,6 +520,9 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=i386-pc
 		os=-aros
 		;;
+	asmjs)
+		basic_machine=asmjs-unknown
+		;;
 	aux)
 		basic_machine=m68k-apple
 		os=-aux
@@ -626,6 +643,14 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=m68k-bull
 		os=-sysv3
 		;;
+	e500v[12])
+		basic_machine=powerpc-unknown
+		os=$os"spe"
+		;;
+	e500v[12]-*)
+		basic_machine=powerpc-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
+		os=$os"spe"
+		;;
 	ebmon29k)
 		basic_machine=a29k-amd
 		os=-ebmon
@@ -767,6 +792,9 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=m68k-isi
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
+	leon-*|leon[3-9]-*)
+		basic_machine=sparc-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/-.*//'`
+		;;
 	m68knommu)
 		basic_machine=m68k-unknown
 		os=-linux
@@ -822,6 +850,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=powerpc-unknown
 		os=-morphos
 		;;
+	moxiebox)
+		basic_machine=moxie-unknown
+		os=-moxiebox
+		;;
 	msdos)
 		basic_machine=i386-pc
 		os=-msdos
@@ -998,7 +1030,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	ppc-* | ppcbe-*)
 		basic_machine=powerpc-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
-	ppcle | powerpclittle | ppc-le | powerpc-little)
+	ppcle | powerpclittle)
 		basic_machine=powerpcle-unknown
 		;;
 	ppcle-* | powerpclittle-*)
@@ -1006,9 +1038,9 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		;;
 	ppc64)	basic_machine=powerpc64-unknown
 		;;
-	ppc64-* | ppc64p7-*) basic_machine=powerpc64-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
+	ppc64-*) basic_machine=powerpc64-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
-	ppc64le | powerpc64little | ppc64-le | powerpc64-little)
+	ppc64le | powerpc64little)
 		basic_machine=powerpc64le-unknown
 		;;
 	ppc64le-* | powerpc64little-*)
@@ -1354,27 +1386,28 @@ case $os in
 	      | -hpux* | -unos* | -osf* | -luna* | -dgux* | -auroraux* | -solaris* \
 	      | -sym* | -kopensolaris* | -plan9* \
 	      | -amigaos* | -amigados* | -msdos* | -newsos* | -unicos* | -aof* \
-	      | -aos* | -aros* \
+	      | -aos* | -aros* | -cloudabi* | -sortix* \
 	      | -nindy* | -vxsim* | -vxworks* | -ebmon* | -hms* | -mvs* \
 	      | -clix* | -riscos* | -uniplus* | -iris* | -rtu* | -xenix* \
 	      | -hiux* | -386bsd* | -knetbsd* | -mirbsd* | -netbsd* \
-	      | -bitrig* | -openbsd* | -solidbsd* \
+	      | -bitrig* | -openbsd* | -solidbsd* | -libertybsd* \
 	      | -ekkobsd* | -kfreebsd* | -freebsd* | -riscix* | -lynxos* \
 	      | -bosx* | -nextstep* | -cxux* | -aout* | -elf* | -oabi* \
 	      | -ptx* | -coff* | -ecoff* | -winnt* | -domain* | -vsta* \
 	      | -udi* | -eabi* | -lites* | -ieee* | -go32* | -aux* \
 	      | -chorusos* | -chorusrdb* | -cegcc* \
 	      | -cygwin* | -msys* | -pe* | -psos* | -moss* | -proelf* | -rtems* \
-	      | -mingw32* | -mingw64* | -linux-gnu* | -linux-android* \
+	      | -midipix* | -mingw32* | -mingw64* | -linux-gnu* | -linux-android* \
 	      | -linux-newlib* | -linux-musl* | -linux-uclibc* \
-	      | -uxpv* | -beos* | -mpeix* | -udk* \
+	      | -uxpv* | -beos* | -mpeix* | -udk* | -moxiebox* \
 	      | -interix* | -uwin* | -mks* | -rhapsody* | -darwin* | -opened* \
 	      | -openstep* | -oskit* | -conix* | -pw32* | -nonstopux* \
 	      | -storm-chaos* | -tops10* | -tenex* | -tops20* | -its* \
 	      | -os2* | -vos* | -palmos* | -uclinux* | -nucleus* \
 	      | -morphos* | -superux* | -rtmk* | -rtmk-nova* | -windiss* \
 	      | -powermax* | -dnix* | -nx6 | -nx7 | -sei* | -dragonfly* \
-	      | -skyos* | -haiku* | -rdos* | -toppers* | -drops* | -es*)
+	      | -skyos* | -haiku* | -rdos* | -toppers* | -drops* | -es* \
+	      | -onefs* | -tirtos* | -phoenix*)
 	# Remember, each alternative MUST END IN *, to match a version number.
 		;;
 	-qnx*)
@@ -1506,6 +1539,8 @@ case $os in
 		;;
 	-nacl*)
 		;;
+	-ios)
+		;;
 	-none)
 		;;
 	*)
@@ -1592,9 +1627,6 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	mips*-*)
 		os=-elf
 		;;
-	or1k-*)
-		os=-elf
-		;;
 	or32-*)
 		os=-coff
 		;;
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #! /bin/sh
 # Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
-# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for unbound 1.6.2.
+# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for unbound 1.7.3.
 #
 # Report bugs to <unbound-bugs@nlnetlabs.nl>.
 #
@@ -590,8 +590,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS=
 # Identity of this package.
 PACKAGE_NAME='unbound'
 PACKAGE_TARNAME='unbound'
-PACKAGE_VERSION='1.6.2'
-PACKAGE_STRING='unbound 1.6.2'
+PACKAGE_VERSION='1.7.3'
+PACKAGE_STRING='unbound 1.7.3'
 PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='unbound-bugs@nlnetlabs.nl'
 PACKAGE_URL=''

@@ -638,9 +638,12 @@ INSTALLTARGET
 ALLTARGET
 SOURCEFILE
 SOURCEDETERMINE
+IPSECMOD_HEADER
+IPSECMOD_OBJ
 DNSCRYPT_OBJ
 DNSCRYPT_SRC
 ENABLE_DNSCRYPT
+ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
 DNSTAP_OBJ
 DNSTAP_SRC
 opt_dnstap_socket_path
@@ -755,6 +758,9 @@ UNBOUND_CHROOT_DIR
 UNBOUND_RUN_DIR
 ub_conf_dir
 ub_conf_file
+UNBOUND_LOCALSTATE_DIR
+UNBOUND_SYSCONF_DIR
+UNBOUND_SBIN_DIR
 EGREP
 GREP
 CPP
@@ -842,6 +848,7 @@ with_pthreads
 with_solaris_threads
 with_pyunbound
 with_pythonmodule
+enable_swig_version_check
 with_nss
 with_nettle
 with_ssl
@@ -851,11 +858,14 @@ enable_subnet
 enable_gost
 enable_ecdsa
 enable_dsa
+enable_ed25519
+enable_ed448
 enable_event_api
 enable_tfo_client
 enable_tfo_server
 with_libevent
 with_libexpat
+with_libhiredis
 enable_static_exe
 enable_systemd
 enable_lock_checks
@@ -867,6 +877,7 @@ with_libfstrm
 enable_dnscrypt
 with_libsodium
 enable_cachedb
+enable_ipsecmod
 with_libunbound_only
 '
      ac_precious_vars='build_alias
@@ -1429,7 +1440,7 @@ if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
  # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
  # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
  cat <<_ACEOF
-\`configure' configures unbound 1.6.2 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
+\`configure' configures unbound 1.7.3 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

 Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

@@ -1494,7 +1505,7 @@ fi

 if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
  case $ac_init_help in
-     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of unbound 1.6.2:";;
+     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of unbound 1.7.3:";;
   esac
  cat <<\_ACEOF

@@ -1524,6 +1535,9 @@ Optional Features:
                          enable nonregional allocs, slow but exposes regional
                          allocations to other memory purifiers, for debug
                          purposes
+  --disable-swig-version-check
+                          Disable swig version check to build python modules
+                          with older swig even though that is unreliable
  --disable-sha1          Disable SHA1 RRSIG support, does not disable nsec3
                          support
  --disable-sha2          Disable SHA256 and SHA512 RRSIG support
@@ -1531,6 +1545,8 @@ Optional Features:
  --disable-gost          Disable GOST support
  --disable-ecdsa         Disable ECDSA support
  --disable-dsa           Disable DSA support
+  --disable-ed25519       Disable ED25519 support
+  --disable-ed448         Disable ED448 support
  --enable-event-api      Enable (experimental) pluggable event base
                          libunbound API installed to unbound-event.h
  --enable-tfo-client     Enable TCP Fast Open for client mode
@@ -1547,6 +1563,8 @@ Optional Features:
  --enable-dnscrypt       Enable dnscrypt support (requires libsodium)
  --enable-cachedb        enable cachedb module that can use external cache
                          storage
+  --enable-ipsecmod       Enable ipsecmod module that facilitates
+                          opportunistic IPsec

 Optional Packages:
  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
@@ -1595,6 +1613,7 @@ Optional Packages:
                          an explicit path). Slower, but allows use of large
                          outgoing port ranges.
  --with-libexpat=path    specify explicit path for libexpat.
+  --with-libhiredis=path  specify explicit path for libhiredis.
  --with-dnstap-socket-path=pathname
                          set default dnstap socket path
  --with-protobuf-c=path  Path where protobuf-c is installed, for dnstap
@@ -1703,7 +1722,7 @@ fi
 test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
 if $ac_init_version; then
  cat <<\_ACEOF
-unbound configure 1.6.2
+unbound configure 1.7.3
 generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69

 Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@@ -2412,7 +2431,7 @@ cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
 This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
 running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

-It was created by unbound $as_me 1.6.2, which was
+It was created by unbound $as_me 1.7.3, which was
 generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ $0 $@
@@ -2762,13 +2781,13 @@ ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu

 UNBOUND_VERSION_MAJOR=1

-UNBOUND_VERSION_MINOR=6
+UNBOUND_VERSION_MINOR=7

-UNBOUND_VERSION_MICRO=2
+UNBOUND_VERSION_MICRO=3


 LIBUNBOUND_CURRENT=7
-LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=1
+LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=11
 LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # 1.0.0 had 0:12:0
 # 1.0.1 had 0:13:0
@@ -2821,6 +2840,16 @@ LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # 1.6.0 had 6:3:4
 # 1.6.1 had 7:0:5 # ub_callback_t typedef renamed to ub_callback_type
 # 1.6.2 had 7:1:5
+# 1.6.3 had 7:2:5
+# 1.6.4 had 7:3:5
+# 1.6.5 had 7:4:5
+# 1.6.6 had 7:5:5
+# 1.6.7 had 7:6:5
+# 1.6.8 had 7:7:5
+# 1.7.0 had 7:8:5
+# 1.7.1 had 7:9:5
+# 1.7.2 had 7:10:5
+# 1.7.3 had 7:11:5

 #   Current  -- the number of the binary API that we're implementing
 #   Revision -- which iteration of the implementation of the binary
@@ -2836,7 +2865,7 @@ LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # Current and Age.  Set Revision to 0, since this is the first
 # implementation of the new API.
 #
-# Otherwise, we're changing the binary API and breaking bakward
+# Otherwise, we're changing the binary API and breaking backward
 # compatibility with old binaries.  Increment Current.  Set Age to 0,
 # since we're backward compatible with no previous APIs.  Set Revision
 # to 0 too.
@@ -4105,6 +4134,11 @@ case "$prefix" in
 		prefix="/usr/local"
        ;;
 esac
+case "$exec_prefix" in
+        NONE)
+		exec_prefix="$prefix"
+        ;;
+esac

 # are we on MinGW?
 if uname -s 2>&1 | grep MINGW32 >/dev/null; then on_mingw="yes"
@@ -4116,6 +4150,12 @@ fi
 #
 # Determine configuration file
 # the eval is to evaluate shell expansion twice
+UNBOUND_SBIN_DIR=`eval echo "${sbindir}"`
+
+UNBOUND_SYSCONF_DIR=`eval echo "${sysconfdir}"`
+
+UNBOUND_LOCALSTATE_DIR=`eval echo "${localstatedir}"`
+
 if test $on_mingw = "no"; then
  ub_conf_file=`eval echo "${sysconfdir}/unbound/unbound.conf"`
 else
@@ -4401,6 +4441,7 @@ ac_link='$CC -o conftest$ac_exeext $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext $
 ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu

 # allow user to override the -g -O2 flags.
+default_cflags=no
 if test "x$CFLAGS" = "x" ; then


@@ -4464,6 +4505,7 @@ $as_echo "no" >&6; }

 fi

+default_cflags=yes
 fi
 ac_ext=c
 ac_cpp='$CPP $CPPFLAGS'
@@ -5917,6 +5959,10 @@ $as_echo "#define UNBOUND_DEBUG /**/" >>confdefs.h
 		# nothing to do.
 		;;
 esac
+if test "$default_cflags" = "yes"; then
+	# only when CFLAGS was "" at the start, if the users wants to
+	# override we shouldn't add default cflags, because they wouldn't
+	# be able to turn off these options and set the CFLAGS wanted.

    # Check whether --enable-flto was given.
 if test "${enable_flto+set}" = set; then :
@@ -6051,6 +6097,7 @@ rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \

 fi

+fi

 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for inline" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking for inline... " >&6; }
@@ -14437,7 +14484,7 @@ CC=$lt_save_CC


 # Checks for header files.
-for ac_header in stdarg.h stdbool.h netinet/in.h netinet/tcp.h sys/param.h sys/socket.h sys/un.h sys/uio.h sys/resource.h arpa/inet.h syslog.h netdb.h sys/wait.h pwd.h glob.h grp.h login_cap.h winsock2.h ws2tcpip.h endian.h sys/ipc.h sys/shm.h
+for ac_header in stdarg.h stdbool.h netinet/in.h netinet/tcp.h sys/param.h sys/socket.h sys/un.h sys/uio.h sys/resource.h arpa/inet.h syslog.h netdb.h sys/wait.h pwd.h glob.h grp.h login_cap.h winsock2.h ws2tcpip.h endian.h sys/endian.h libkern/OSByteOrder.h sys/ipc.h sys/shm.h
 do :
  as_ac_Header=`$as_echo "ac_cv_header_$ac_header" | $as_tr_sh`
 ac_fn_c_check_header_compile "$LINENO" "$ac_header" "$as_ac_Header" "$ac_includes_default
@@ -16439,7 +16486,9 @@ if test x"$ax_pthread_ok" = xyes; then

 $as_echo "#define HAVE_PTHREAD 1" >>confdefs.h

-		LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+		if test -n "$PTHREAD_LIBS"; then
+		  LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+		fi
 		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
 		CC="$PTHREAD_CC"
 		ub_have_pthreads=yes
@@ -16869,14 +16918,28 @@ ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu

 $as_echo "#define HAVE_PYTHON 1" >>confdefs.h

-      LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS $LIBS"
-      CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS $PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      if test -n "$LIBS"; then
+        LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS $LIBS"
+      else
+        LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS"
+      fi
+      if test -n "$CPPFLAGS"; then
+        CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS $PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      else
+        CPPFLAGS="$PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      fi
      ub_have_python=yes
      PC_PY_DEPENDENCY="python"


      # Check for SWIG
      ub_have_swig=no
+      # Check whether --enable-swig-version-check was given.
+if test "${enable_swig_version_check+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_swig_version_check;
+fi
+
+      if test "$enable_swig_version_check" = "yes"; then

        # Extract the first word of "swig", so it can be a program name with args.
 set dummy swig; ac_word=$2
@@ -16993,6 +17056,124 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: cannot determine SWIG version" >&2;}
        fi


+      else
+
+        # Extract the first word of "swig", so it can be a program name with args.
+set dummy swig; ac_word=$2
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $ac_word" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for $ac_word... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_path_SWIG+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  case $SWIG in
+  [\\/]* | ?:[\\/]*)
+  ac_cv_path_SWIG="$SWIG" # Let the user override the test with a path.
+  ;;
+  *)
+  as_save_IFS=$IFS; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR
+for as_dir in $PATH
+do
+  IFS=$as_save_IFS
+  test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
+    for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
+    ac_cv_path_SWIG="$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"
+    $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
+    break 2
+  fi
+done
+  done
+IFS=$as_save_IFS
+
+  ;;
+esac
+fi
+SWIG=$ac_cv_path_SWIG
+if test -n "$SWIG"; then
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $SWIG" >&5
+$as_echo "$SWIG" >&6; }
+else
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
+$as_echo "no" >&6; }
+fi
+
+
+        if test -z "$SWIG" ; then
+                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: cannot find 'swig' program. You should look at http://www.swig.org" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: cannot find 'swig' program. You should look at http://www.swig.org" >&2;}
+                SWIG='echo "Error: SWIG is not installed. You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
+        elif test -n "" ; then
+                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for SWIG version" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for SWIG version... " >&6; }
+                swig_version=`$SWIG -version 2>&1 | grep 'SWIG Version' | sed 's/.*\([0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\.[0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/g'`
+                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $swig_version" >&5
+$as_echo "$swig_version" >&6; }
+                if test -n "$swig_version" ; then
+                        # Calculate the required version number components
+                        required=
+                        required_major=`echo $required | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$required_major" ; then
+                                required_major=0
+                        fi
+                        required=`echo $required | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
+                        required_minor=`echo $required | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$required_minor" ; then
+                                required_minor=0
+                        fi
+                        required=`echo $required | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
+                        required_patch=`echo $required | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$required_patch" ; then
+                                required_patch=0
+                        fi
+                        # Calculate the available version number components
+                        available=$swig_version
+                        available_major=`echo $available | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$available_major" ; then
+                                available_major=0
+                        fi
+                        available=`echo $available | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
+                        available_minor=`echo $available | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$available_minor" ; then
+                                available_minor=0
+                        fi
+                        available=`echo $available | sed 's/[0-9]*[^0-9]//'`
+                        available_patch=`echo $available | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
+                        if test -z "$available_patch" ; then
+                                available_patch=0
+                        fi
+			badversion=0
+			if test $available_major -lt $required_major ; then
+				badversion=1
+			fi
+                        if test $available_major -eq $required_major \
+                                -a $available_minor -lt $required_minor ; then
+				badversion=1
+			fi
+                        if test $available_major -eq $required_major \
+                                -a $available_minor -eq $required_minor \
+                                -a $available_patch -lt $required_patch ; then
+				badversion=1
+			fi
+			if test $badversion -eq 1 ; then
+                                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: SWIG version >=  is required.  You have $swig_version.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: SWIG version >=  is required.  You have $swig_version.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" >&2;}
+                                SWIG='echo "Error: SWIG version >=  is required.  You have '"$swig_version"'.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
+                        else
+                                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: SWIG executable is '$SWIG'" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: SWIG executable is '$SWIG'" >&6;}
+                                SWIG_LIB=`$SWIG -swiglib`
+                                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: SWIG library directory is '$SWIG_LIB'" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: SWIG library directory is '$SWIG_LIB'" >&6;}
+                        fi
+                else
+                        { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: cannot determine SWIG version" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: cannot determine SWIG version" >&2;}
+                        SWIG='echo "Error: Cannot determine SWIG version.  You should look at http://www.swig.org" ; false'
+                fi
+        fi
+
+
+      fi
      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking SWIG" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking SWIG... " >&6; }
      if test ! -x "$SWIG"; then
@@ -17225,8 +17406,8 @@ $as_echo "no" >&6; }
                # check if -lwsock32 or -lgdi32 are needed.
                BAKLIBS="$LIBS"
                BAKSSLLIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS"
-                LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
-                LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32"
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32"
+		LIBSSL_LIBS="$LIBSSL_LIBS -lgdi32 -lws2_32"
                { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking if -lcrypto needs -lgdi32" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking if -lcrypto needs -lgdi32... " >&6; }
                cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
@@ -17597,7 +17778,7 @@ fi

 done

-for ac_func in OPENSSL_config EVP_sha1 EVP_sha256 EVP_sha512 FIPS_mode EVP_MD_CTX_new OpenSSL_add_all_digests OPENSSL_init_crypto EVP_cleanup ERR_load_crypto_strings CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data ERR_free_strings RAND_cleanup DSA_SIG_set0 EVP_dss1
+for ac_func in OPENSSL_config EVP_sha1 EVP_sha256 EVP_sha512 FIPS_mode EVP_MD_CTX_new OpenSSL_add_all_digests OPENSSL_init_crypto EVP_cleanup ERR_load_crypto_strings CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data ERR_free_strings RAND_cleanup DSA_SIG_set0 EVP_dss1 EVP_DigestVerify
 do :
  as_ac_var=`$as_echo "ac_cv_func_$ac_func" | $as_tr_sh`
 ac_fn_c_check_func "$LINENO" "$ac_func" "$as_ac_var"
@@ -17613,7 +17794,7 @@ done
 # these check_funcs need -lssl
 BAKLIBS="$LIBS"
 LIBS="-lssl $LIBS"
-for ac_func in OPENSSL_init_ssl SSL_CTX_set_security_level
+for ac_func in OPENSSL_init_ssl SSL_CTX_set_security_level SSL_set1_host SSL_get0_peername
 do :
  as_ac_var=`$as_echo "ac_cv_func_$ac_func" | $as_tr_sh`
 ac_fn_c_check_func "$LINENO" "$ac_func" "$as_ac_var"
@@ -18028,9 +18209,32 @@ case "$enable_dsa" in
      ;;
    *)
      # detect if DSA is supported, and turn it off if not.
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
      ac_fn_c_check_func "$LINENO" "DSA_SIG_new" "ac_cv_func_DSA_SIG_new"
 if test "x$ac_cv_func_DSA_SIG_new" = xyes; then :

+      as_ac_Type=`$as_echo "ac_cv_type_DSA_SIG*" | $as_tr_sh`
+ac_fn_c_check_type "$LINENO" "DSA_SIG*" "$as_ac_Type" "
+$ac_includes_default
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ERR_H
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_RAND_H
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_CONF_H
+#include <openssl/conf.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#endif
+
+"
+if eval test \"x\$"$as_ac_Type"\" = x"yes"; then :
+

 cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
 #define USE_DSA 1
@@ -18042,9 +18246,124 @@ else
               fi
 fi

+
+else
+  if test "x$enable_dsa" = "xyes"; then as_fn_error $? "OpenSSL does not support DSA and you used --enable-dsa." "$LINENO" 5
+               fi
+fi
+
+      else
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define USE_DSA 1
+_ACEOF
+
+      fi
      ;;
 esac

+# Check whether --enable-ed25519 was given.
+if test "${enable_ed25519+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_ed25519;
+fi
+
+use_ed25519="no"
+case "$enable_ed25519" in
+    no)
+      ;;
+    *)
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
+	      ac_fn_c_check_decl "$LINENO" "NID_ED25519" "ac_cv_have_decl_NID_ED25519" "$ac_includes_default
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+"
+if test "x$ac_cv_have_decl_NID_ED25519" = xyes; then :
+  ac_have_decl=1
+else
+  ac_have_decl=0
+fi
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define HAVE_DECL_NID_ED25519 $ac_have_decl
+_ACEOF
+if test $ac_have_decl = 1; then :
+
+      		use_ed25519="yes"
+
+else
+   if test "x$enable_ed25519" = "xyes"; then as_fn_error $? "OpenSSL does not support ED25519 and you used --enable-ed25519." "$LINENO" 5
+	      	fi
+fi
+
+      fi
+      if test $USE_NETTLE = "yes"; then
+		for ac_header in nettle/eddsa.h
+do :
+  ac_fn_c_check_header_compile "$LINENO" "nettle/eddsa.h" "ac_cv_header_nettle_eddsa_h" "$ac_includes_default
+"
+if test "x$ac_cv_header_nettle_eddsa_h" = xyes; then :
+  cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define HAVE_NETTLE_EDDSA_H 1
+_ACEOF
+ use_ed25519="yes"
+fi
+
+done
+
+      fi
+      if test $use_ed25519 = "yes"; then
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define USE_ED25519 1
+_ACEOF
+
+      fi
+      ;;
+esac
+
+# Check whether --enable-ed448 was given.
+if test "${enable_ed448+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_ed448;
+fi
+
+use_ed448="no"
+case "$enable_ed448" in
+    no)
+      ;;
+    *)
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
+	      ac_fn_c_check_decl "$LINENO" "NID_ED448" "ac_cv_have_decl_NID_ED448" "$ac_includes_default
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+"
+if test "x$ac_cv_have_decl_NID_ED448" = xyes; then :
+  ac_have_decl=1
+else
+  ac_have_decl=0
+fi
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define HAVE_DECL_NID_ED448 $ac_have_decl
+_ACEOF
+if test $ac_have_decl = 1; then :
+
+      		use_ed448="yes"
+
+else
+   if test "x$enable_ed448" = "xyes"; then as_fn_error $? "OpenSSL does not support ED448 and you used --enable-ed448." "$LINENO" 5
+	      	fi
+fi
+
+      fi
+      if test $use_ed448 = "yes"; then
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define USE_ED448 1
+_ACEOF
+
+      fi
+      ;;
+esac

 # Check whether --enable-event-api was given.
 if test "${enable_event_api+set}" = set; then :
@@ -18542,6 +18861,70 @@ cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
 _ACEOF


+# hiredis (redis C client for cachedb)
+
+# Check whether --with-libhiredis was given.
+if test "${with_libhiredis+set}" = set; then :
+  withval=$with_libhiredis;
+else
+   withval="no"
+fi
+
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for libhiredis" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for libhiredis... " >&6; }
+found_libhiredis="no"
+if test x_$withval = x_yes -o x_$withval != x_no; then
+   if test x_$withval = x_ -o x_$withval = x_yes; then
+            withval="/usr/local /opt/local /usr/lib /usr/pkg /usr/sfw /usr"
+   fi
+   for dir in $withval ; do
+            if test -f "$dir/include/hiredis/hiredis.h"; then
+		found_libhiredis="yes"
+				if test "$dir" != "/usr"; then
+                    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$dir/include"
+		    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$dir/lib"
+		fi
+		{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: found in $dir" >&5
+$as_echo "found in $dir" >&6; }
+
+$as_echo "#define USE_REDIS 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lhiredis"
+                break;
+            fi
+    done
+    if test x_$found_libhiredis != x_yes; then
+	as_fn_error $? "Could not find libhiredis, hiredis.h" "$LINENO" 5
+    fi
+    for ac_header in hiredis/hiredis.h
+do :
+  ac_fn_c_check_header_compile "$LINENO" "hiredis/hiredis.h" "ac_cv_header_hiredis_hiredis_h" "$ac_includes_default
+"
+if test "x$ac_cv_header_hiredis_hiredis_h" = xyes; then :
+  cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define HAVE_HIREDIS_HIREDIS_H 1
+_ACEOF
+
+fi
+
+done
+
+    ac_fn_c_check_decl "$LINENO" "redisConnect" "ac_cv_have_decl_redisConnect" "$ac_includes_default
+    #include <hiredis/hiredis.h>
+
+"
+if test "x$ac_cv_have_decl_redisConnect" = xyes; then :
+  ac_have_decl=1
+else
+  ac_have_decl=0
+fi
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define HAVE_DECL_REDISCONNECT $ac_have_decl
+_ACEOF
+
+fi
+
 # set static linking if requested

 staticexe=""
@@ -18555,7 +18938,12 @@ if test x_$enable_static_exe = x_yes; then
 	if test "$on_mingw" = yes; then
 		staticexe="-all-static"
 		# for static compile, include gdi32 and zlib here.
-		LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lz"
+		if echo $LIBS | grep 'lgdi32' >/dev/null; then
+			:
+		else
+			LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
+		fi
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lz"
 	fi
 fi

@@ -18913,7 +19301,11 @@ if test "$ac_cv_header_windows_h" = "yes"; then
 $as_echo "#define USE_WINSOCK 1" >>confdefs.h

 	USE_WINSOCK="1"
-	LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
+	if echo $LIBS | grep 'lws2_32' >/dev/null; then
+		:
+	else
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lws2_32"
+	fi
 fi

 else
@@ -19077,7 +19469,7 @@ else
  WINDRES="$ac_cv_prog_WINDRES"
 fi

-	LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi"
+	LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi -lcrypt32"
 	WINAPPS="unbound-service-install.exe unbound-service-remove.exe anchor-update.exe"

 	WIN_DAEMON_SRC="winrc/win_svc.c winrc/w_inst.c"
@@ -19311,7 +19703,7 @@ if test "$ac_res" != no; then :

 fi

-for ac_func in tzset sigprocmask fcntl getpwnam endpwent getrlimit setrlimit setsid chroot kill chown sleep usleep random srandom recvmsg sendmsg writev socketpair glob initgroups strftime localtime_r setusercontext _beginthreadex endservent endprotoent fsync shmget
+for ac_func in tzset sigprocmask fcntl getpwnam endpwent getrlimit setrlimit setsid chroot kill chown sleep usleep random srandom recvmsg sendmsg writev socketpair glob initgroups strftime localtime_r setusercontext _beginthreadex endservent endprotoent fsync shmget accept4
 do :
  as_ac_var=`$as_echo "ac_cv_func_$ac_func" | $as_tr_sh`
 ac_fn_c_check_func "$LINENO" "$ac_func" "$as_ac_var"
@@ -19371,7 +19763,7 @@ done


 # check if setreuid en setregid fail, on MacOSX10.4(darwin8).
-if echo $build_os | grep darwin8 > /dev/null; then
+if echo $target_os | grep darwin8 > /dev/null; then

 $as_echo "#define DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID 1" >>confdefs.h

@@ -20308,6 +20700,133 @@ else
  as_fn_error $? "The sodium library was not found. Please install sodium!" "$LINENO" 5
 fi

+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for library containing crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+
+/* Override any GCC internal prototype to avoid an error.
+   Use char because int might match the return type of a GCC
+   builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+#endif
+char crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm ();
+int
+main ()
+{
+return crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm ();
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+for ac_lib in '' sodium; do
+  if test -z "$ac_lib"; then
+    ac_res="none required"
+  else
+    ac_res=-l$ac_lib
+    LIBS="-l$ac_lib  $ac_func_search_save_LIBS"
+  fi
+  if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm=$ac_res
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \
+    conftest$ac_exeext
+  if ${ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm+:} false; then :
+  break
+fi
+done
+if ${ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm+:} false; then :
+
+else
+  ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm=no
+fi
+rm conftest.$ac_ext
+LIBS=$ac_func_search_save_LIBS
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm" >&6; }
+ac_res=$ac_cv_search_crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm
+if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
+  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"
+
+            ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20=1
+
+
+$as_echo "#define USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+
+else
+
+            ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20=0
+
+
+fi
+
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing sodium_set_misuse_handler" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for library containing sodium_set_misuse_handler... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+
+/* Override any GCC internal prototype to avoid an error.
+   Use char because int might match the return type of a GCC
+   builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+#endif
+char sodium_set_misuse_handler ();
+int
+main ()
+{
+return sodium_set_misuse_handler ();
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+for ac_lib in '' sodium; do
+  if test -z "$ac_lib"; then
+    ac_res="none required"
+  else
+    ac_res=-l$ac_lib
+    LIBS="-l$ac_lib  $ac_func_search_save_LIBS"
+  fi
+  if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler=$ac_res
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \
+    conftest$ac_exeext
+  if ${ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler+:} false; then :
+  break
+fi
+done
+if ${ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler+:} false; then :
+
+else
+  ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler=no
+fi
+rm conftest.$ac_ext
+LIBS=$ac_func_search_save_LIBS
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler" >&6; }
+ac_res=$ac_cv_search_sodium_set_misuse_handler
+if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
+  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"
+
+
+$as_echo "#define SODIUM_MISUSE_HANDLER 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+
+fi
+


 $as_echo "#define USE_DNSCRYPT 1" >>confdefs.h
@@ -20321,6 +20840,8 @@ $as_echo "#define USE_DNSCRYPT 1" >>confdefs.h


  else
+    ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20=0
+

        ENABLE_DNSCRYPT=0

@@ -20335,6 +20856,8 @@ if test "${enable_cachedb+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_cachedb;
 fi

+# turn on cachedb when hiredis support is enabled.
+if test "$found_libhiredis" = "yes"; then enable_cachedb="yes"; fi
 case "$enable_cachedb" in
    yes)

@@ -20346,6 +20869,27 @@ $as_echo "#define USE_CACHEDB 1" >>confdefs.h
    	;;
 esac

+# check for ipsecmod if requested
+# Check whether --enable-ipsecmod was given.
+if test "${enable_ipsecmod+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_ipsecmod;
+fi
+
+case "$enable_ipsecmod" in
+	yes)
+
+$as_echo "#define USE_IPSECMOD 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+		IPSECMOD_OBJ="ipsecmod.lo ipsecmod-whitelist.lo"
+
+		IPSECMOD_HEADER='$(srcdir)/ipsecmod/ipsecmod.h $(srcdir)/ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h'
+
+		;;
+	no|*)
+		# nothing
+		;;
+esac
+
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking if ${MAKE:-make} supports $< with implicit rule in scope" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking if ${MAKE:-make} supports $< with implicit rule in scope... " >&6; }
 # on openBSD, the implicit rule make $< work.
@@ -20398,6 +20942,15 @@ if test "${with_libunbound_only+set}" = set; then :

 fi

+if test $ALLTARGET = "alltargets"; then
+	if test $USE_NSS = "yes"; then
+		as_fn_error $? "--with-nss can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only." "$LINENO" 5
+	fi
+	if test $USE_NETTLE = "yes"; then
+		as_fn_error $? "--with-nettle can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only." "$LINENO" 5
+	fi
+fi
+



@@ -20477,7 +21030,12 @@ $as_echo "#define OMITTED__D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE_1 1" >>confdefs.h
  fi


-LDFLAGS="$LATE_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
+if test -n "$LATE_LDFLAGS"; then
+  LDFLAGS="$LATE_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
+fi
+# remove start spaces
+LDFLAGS=`echo "$LDFLAGS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`
+LIBS=`echo "$LIBS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`


 cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
@@ -20487,7 +21045,7 @@ _ACEOF



-version=1.6.2
+version=1.7.3

 date=`date +'%b %e, %Y'`

@@ -21006,7 +21564,7 @@ cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
 # report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
 # values after options handling.
 ac_log="
-This file was extended by unbound $as_me 1.6.2, which was
+This file was extended by unbound $as_me 1.7.3, which was
 generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
@@ -21072,7 +21630,7 @@ _ACEOF
 cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
 ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
 ac_cs_version="\\
-unbound config.status 1.6.2
+unbound config.status 1.7.3
 configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
  with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"

@@ -10,15 +10,15 @@ sinclude(dnscrypt/dnscrypt.m4)

 # must be numbers. ac_defun because of later processing
 m4_define([VERSION_MAJOR],[1])
-m4_define([VERSION_MINOR],[6])
-m4_define([VERSION_MICRO],[2])
+m4_define([VERSION_MINOR],[7])
+m4_define([VERSION_MICRO],[3])
 AC_INIT(unbound, m4_defn([VERSION_MAJOR]).m4_defn([VERSION_MINOR]).m4_defn([VERSION_MICRO]), unbound-bugs@nlnetlabs.nl, unbound)
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MAJOR, [VERSION_MAJOR])
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MINOR, [VERSION_MINOR])
 AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_VERSION_MICRO, [VERSION_MICRO])

 LIBUNBOUND_CURRENT=7
-LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=1
+LIBUNBOUND_REVISION=11
 LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # 1.0.0 had 0:12:0
 # 1.0.1 had 0:13:0
@@ -71,6 +71,16 @@ LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # 1.6.0 had 6:3:4
 # 1.6.1 had 7:0:5 # ub_callback_t typedef renamed to ub_callback_type
 # 1.6.2 had 7:1:5
+# 1.6.3 had 7:2:5
+# 1.6.4 had 7:3:5
+# 1.6.5 had 7:4:5
+# 1.6.6 had 7:5:5
+# 1.6.7 had 7:6:5
+# 1.6.8 had 7:7:5
+# 1.7.0 had 7:8:5
+# 1.7.1 had 7:9:5
+# 1.7.2 had 7:10:5
+# 1.7.3 had 7:11:5

 #   Current  -- the number of the binary API that we're implementing
 #   Revision -- which iteration of the implementation of the binary
@@ -86,7 +96,7 @@ LIBUNBOUND_AGE=5
 # Current and Age.  Set Revision to 0, since this is the first
 # implementation of the new API.
 #
-# Otherwise, we're changing the binary API and breaking bakward
+# Otherwise, we're changing the binary API and breaking backward
 # compatibility with old binaries.  Increment Current.  Set Age to 0,
 # since we're backward compatible with no previous APIs.  Set Revision
 # to 0 too.
@@ -108,6 +118,11 @@ case "$prefix" in
 		prefix="/usr/local"
        ;;
 esac
+case "$exec_prefix" in
+        NONE)
+		exec_prefix="$prefix"
+        ;;
+esac

 # are we on MinGW?
 if uname -s 2>&1 | grep MINGW32 >/dev/null; then on_mingw="yes"
@@ -119,6 +134,12 @@ fi
 #
 # Determine configuration file
 # the eval is to evaluate shell expansion twice
+UNBOUND_SBIN_DIR=`eval echo "${sbindir}"`
+AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_SBIN_DIR)
+UNBOUND_SYSCONF_DIR=`eval echo "${sysconfdir}"`
+AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_SYSCONF_DIR)
+UNBOUND_LOCALSTATE_DIR=`eval echo "${localstatedir}"`
+AC_SUBST(UNBOUND_LOCALSTATE_DIR)
 if test $on_mingw = "no"; then
  ub_conf_file=`eval echo "${sysconfdir}/unbound/unbound.conf"`
 else
@@ -229,9 +250,11 @@ AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(RSRC_PACKAGE_VERSION, [$wnvs], [version number for resource f
 AC_C_CONST
 AC_LANG_C
 # allow user to override the -g -O2 flags.
+default_cflags=no
 if test "x$CFLAGS" = "x" ; then
 ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG(g, [CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"])
 ACX_CHECK_COMPILER_FLAG(O2, [CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O2"])
+default_cflags=yes
 fi
 AC_PROG_CC
 ACX_DEPFLAG
@@ -255,9 +278,14 @@ case "$debug_enabled" in
 		# nothing to do.
 		;;
 esac
-ACX_CHECK_FLTO
-ACX_CHECK_PIE
-ACX_CHECK_RELRO_NOW
+if test "$default_cflags" = "yes"; then
+	# only when CFLAGS was "" at the start, if the users wants to
+	# override we shouldn't add default cflags, because they wouldn't
+	# be able to turn off these options and set the CFLAGS wanted.
+	ACX_CHECK_FLTO
+	ACX_CHECK_PIE
+	ACX_CHECK_RELRO_NOW
+fi

 AC_C_INLINE
 ACX_CHECK_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE
@@ -306,7 +334,7 @@ AC_CHECK_TOOL(STRIP, strip)
 ACX_LIBTOOL_C_ONLY

 # Checks for header files.
-AC_CHECK_HEADERS([stdarg.h stdbool.h netinet/in.h netinet/tcp.h sys/param.h sys/socket.h sys/un.h sys/uio.h sys/resource.h arpa/inet.h syslog.h netdb.h sys/wait.h pwd.h glob.h grp.h login_cap.h winsock2.h ws2tcpip.h endian.h sys/ipc.h sys/shm.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS([stdarg.h stdbool.h netinet/in.h netinet/tcp.h sys/param.h sys/socket.h sys/un.h sys/uio.h sys/resource.h arpa/inet.h syslog.h netdb.h sys/wait.h pwd.h glob.h grp.h login_cap.h winsock2.h ws2tcpip.h endian.h sys/endian.h libkern/OSByteOrder.h sys/ipc.h sys/shm.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])

 # check for types.  
 # Using own tests for int64* because autoconf builtin only give 32bit.
@@ -442,7 +470,9 @@ ub_have_pthreads=no
 if test x_$withval != x_no; then
 	AX_PTHREAD([
 		AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PTHREAD,1,[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.])
-		LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+		if test -n "$PTHREAD_LIBS"; then
+		  LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+		fi
 		CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
 		CC="$PTHREAD_CC"
 		ub_have_pthreads=yes
@@ -544,15 +574,28 @@ if test x_$ub_test_python != x_no; then
      AC_SUBST(PY_MAJOR_VERSION)
      # Have Python
      AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PYTHON,1,[Define if you have Python libraries and header files.])
-      LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS $LIBS"
-      CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS $PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      if test -n "$LIBS"; then
+        LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS $LIBS"
+      else
+        LIBS="$PYTHON_LDFLAGS"
+      fi
+      if test -n "$CPPFLAGS"; then
+        CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS $PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      else
+        CPPFLAGS="$PYTHON_CPPFLAGS"
+      fi
      ub_have_python=yes
      PC_PY_DEPENDENCY="python"
      AC_SUBST(PC_PY_DEPENDENCY)

      # Check for SWIG
      ub_have_swig=no
-      AC_PROG_SWIG(2.0.1)
+      AC_ARG_ENABLE(swig-version-check, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-swig-version-check], [Disable swig version check to build python modules with older swig even though that is unreliable]))
+      if test "$enable_swig_version_check" = "yes"; then
+      	AC_PROG_SWIG(2.0.1)
+      else
+      	AC_PROG_SWIG
+      fi
      AC_MSG_CHECKING(SWIG)
      if test ! -x "$SWIG"; then
         AC_ERROR([failed to find swig tool, install it, or do not build Python module and PyUnbound])
@@ -679,12 +722,12 @@ else
 	AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
 fi
 AC_CHECK_HEADERS([openssl/conf.h openssl/engine.h openssl/bn.h openssl/dh.h openssl/dsa.h openssl/rsa.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS([OPENSSL_config EVP_sha1 EVP_sha256 EVP_sha512 FIPS_mode EVP_MD_CTX_new OpenSSL_add_all_digests OPENSSL_init_crypto EVP_cleanup ERR_load_crypto_strings CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data ERR_free_strings RAND_cleanup DSA_SIG_set0 EVP_dss1])
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([OPENSSL_config EVP_sha1 EVP_sha256 EVP_sha512 FIPS_mode EVP_MD_CTX_new OpenSSL_add_all_digests OPENSSL_init_crypto EVP_cleanup ERR_load_crypto_strings CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data ERR_free_strings RAND_cleanup DSA_SIG_set0 EVP_dss1 EVP_DigestVerify])

 # these check_funcs need -lssl
 BAKLIBS="$LIBS"
 LIBS="-lssl $LIBS"
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS([OPENSSL_init_ssl SSL_CTX_set_security_level])
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([OPENSSL_init_ssl SSL_CTX_set_security_level SSL_set1_host SSL_get0_peername])
 LIBS="$BAKLIBS"

 AC_CHECK_DECLS([SSL_COMP_get_compression_methods,sk_SSL_COMP_pop_free,SSL_CTX_set_ecdh_auto], [], [], [
@@ -898,13 +941,79 @@ case "$enable_dsa" in
      ;;
    *)
      # detect if DSA is supported, and turn it off if not.
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
      AC_CHECK_FUNC(DSA_SIG_new, [
+      AC_CHECK_TYPE(DSA_SIG*, [
      AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([USE_DSA], [1], [Define this to enable DSA support.])
+      ], [if test "x$enable_dsa" = "xyes"; then AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL does not support DSA and you used --enable-dsa.])
+               fi ], [
+AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ERR_H
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_RAND_H
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_CONF_H
+#include <openssl/conf.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#endif
+      ])
      ], [if test "x$enable_dsa" = "xyes"; then AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL does not support DSA and you used --enable-dsa.])
               fi ])
+      else
+      AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([USE_DSA], [1], [Define this to enable DSA support.])
+      fi
      ;;
 esac

+AC_ARG_ENABLE(ed25519, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-ed25519], [Disable ED25519 support]))
+use_ed25519="no"
+case "$enable_ed25519" in
+    no)
+      ;;
+    *)
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
+	      AC_CHECK_DECLS([NID_ED25519], [
+      		use_ed25519="yes"
+	      ], [ if test "x$enable_ed25519" = "xyes"; then AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL does not support ED25519 and you used --enable-ed25519.])
+	      	fi ], [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+	      ])
+      fi
+      if test $USE_NETTLE = "yes"; then
+		AC_CHECK_HEADERS([nettle/eddsa.h], use_ed25519="yes",, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])
+      fi
+      if test $use_ed25519 = "yes"; then
+      		AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([USE_ED25519], [1], [Define this to enable ED25519 support.])
+      fi
+      ;;
+esac
+
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(ed448, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-ed448], [Disable ED448 support]))
+use_ed448="no"
+case "$enable_ed448" in
+    no)
+      ;;
+    *)
+      if test $USE_NSS = "no" -a $USE_NETTLE = "no"; then
+	      AC_CHECK_DECLS([NID_ED448], [
+      		use_ed448="yes"
+	      ], [ if test "x$enable_ed448" = "xyes"; then AC_MSG_ERROR([OpenSSL does not support ED448 and you used --enable-ed448.])
+	      	fi ], [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+	      ])
+      fi
+      if test $use_ed448 = "yes"; then
+      		AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([USE_ED448], [1], [Define this to enable ED448 support.])
+      fi
+      ;;
+esac

 AC_ARG_ENABLE(event-api, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-event-api], [Enable (experimental) pluggable event base libunbound API installed to unbound-event.h]))
 case "$enable_event_api" in
@@ -1064,6 +1173,39 @@ AC_CHECK_DECLS([XML_StopParser], [], [], [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
 #include <expat.h>
 ])

+# hiredis (redis C client for cachedb)
+AC_ARG_WITH(libhiredis, AC_HELP_STRING([--with-libhiredis=path],
+    [specify explicit path for libhiredis.]),
+    [ ],[ withval="no" ])
+AC_MSG_CHECKING(for libhiredis)
+found_libhiredis="no"
+if test x_$withval = x_yes -o x_$withval != x_no; then
+   if test x_$withval = x_ -o x_$withval = x_yes; then
+            withval="/usr/local /opt/local /usr/lib /usr/pkg /usr/sfw /usr"
+   fi
+   for dir in $withval ; do
+            if test -f "$dir/include/hiredis/hiredis.h"; then
+		found_libhiredis="yes"
+		dnl assume /usr is in default path.
+		if test "$dir" != "/usr"; then
+                    CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -I$dir/include"
+		    LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L$dir/lib"
+		fi
+		AC_MSG_RESULT(found in $dir)
+		AC_DEFINE([USE_REDIS], [1], [Define this to use hiredis client.])
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lhiredis"
+                break;
+            fi
+    done
+    if test x_$found_libhiredis != x_yes; then
+	AC_ERROR([Could not find libhiredis, hiredis.h])
+    fi
+    AC_CHECK_HEADERS([hiredis/hiredis.h],,, [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT])
+    AC_CHECK_DECLS([redisConnect], [], [], [AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
+    #include <hiredis/hiredis.h>
+    ])
+fi
+
 # set static linking if requested
 AC_SUBST(staticexe)
 staticexe=""
@@ -1075,7 +1217,12 @@ if test x_$enable_static_exe = x_yes; then
 	if test "$on_mingw" = yes; then
 		staticexe="-all-static"
 		# for static compile, include gdi32 and zlib here.
-		LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32 -lz"
+		if echo $LIBS | grep 'lgdi32' >/dev/null; then
+			:
+		else
+			LIBS="$LIBS -lgdi32"
+		fi
+		LIBS="$LIBS -lz"
 	fi
 fi

@@ -1100,7 +1247,7 @@ if test "$USE_WINSOCK" = 1; then
 #include <windows.h>
 	])
 	AC_CHECK_TOOL(WINDRES, windres)
-	LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi"
+	LIBS="$LIBS -liphlpapi -lcrypt32"
 	WINAPPS="unbound-service-install.exe unbound-service-remove.exe anchor-update.exe"
 	AC_SUBST(WINAPPS)
 	WIN_DAEMON_SRC="winrc/win_svc.c winrc/w_inst.c"
@@ -1173,12 +1320,12 @@ AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
 #endif
 ])
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS([setusercontext], [util])
-AC_CHECK_FUNCS([tzset sigprocmask fcntl getpwnam endpwent getrlimit setrlimit setsid chroot kill chown sleep usleep random srandom recvmsg sendmsg writev socketpair glob initgroups strftime localtime_r setusercontext _beginthreadex endservent endprotoent fsync shmget])
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([tzset sigprocmask fcntl getpwnam endpwent getrlimit setrlimit setsid chroot kill chown sleep usleep random srandom recvmsg sendmsg writev socketpair glob initgroups strftime localtime_r setusercontext _beginthreadex endservent endprotoent fsync shmget accept4])
 AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setresuid],,[AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setreuid])])
 AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setresgid],,[AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setregid])])

 # check if setreuid en setregid fail, on MacOSX10.4(darwin8).
-if echo $build_os | grep darwin8 > /dev/null; then
+if echo $target_os | grep darwin8 > /dev/null; then
 	AC_DEFINE(DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID, 1, [Define this if on macOSX10.4-darwin8 and setreuid and setregid do not work])
 fi
 AC_CHECK_DECLS([inet_pton,inet_ntop], [], [], [
@@ -1343,6 +1490,8 @@ dnsc_DNSCRYPT([

 # check for cachedb if requested
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(cachedb, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-cachedb], [enable cachedb module that can use external cache storage]))
+# turn on cachedb when hiredis support is enabled.
+if test "$found_libhiredis" = "yes"; then enable_cachedb="yes"; fi
 case "$enable_cachedb" in
    yes)
    	AC_DEFINE([USE_CACHEDB], [1], [Define to 1 to use cachedb support])
@@ -1352,6 +1501,21 @@ case "$enable_cachedb" in
    	;;
 esac

+# check for ipsecmod if requested
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(ipsecmod, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-ipsecmod], [Enable ipsecmod module that facilitates opportunistic IPsec]))
+case "$enable_ipsecmod" in
+	yes)
+		AC_DEFINE([USE_IPSECMOD], [1], [Define to 1 to use ipsecmod support.])
+		IPSECMOD_OBJ="ipsecmod.lo ipsecmod-whitelist.lo"
+		AC_SUBST(IPSECMOD_OBJ)
+		IPSECMOD_HEADER='$(srcdir)/ipsecmod/ipsecmod.h $(srcdir)/ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h'
+		AC_SUBST(IPSECMOD_HEADER)
+		;;
+	no|*)
+		# nothing
+		;;
+esac
+
 AC_MSG_CHECKING([if ${MAKE:-make} supports $< with implicit rule in scope])
 # on openBSD, the implicit rule make $< work.
 # on Solaris, it does not work ($? is changed sources, $^ lists dependencies).
@@ -1398,11 +1562,25 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(libunbound-only, AC_HELP_STRING([--with-libunbound-only],
 		INSTALLTARGET="install-lib"
 	fi
 ])
+if test $ALLTARGET = "alltargets"; then
+	if test $USE_NSS = "yes"; then 
+		AC_ERROR([--with-nss can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])	
+	fi
+	if test $USE_NETTLE = "yes"; then
+		AC_ERROR([--with-nettle can only be used in combination with --with-libunbound-only.])	
+	fi
+fi
+
 AC_SUBST(ALLTARGET)
 AC_SUBST(INSTALLTARGET)

 ACX_STRIP_EXT_FLAGS
-LDFLAGS="$LATE_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
+if test -n "$LATE_LDFLAGS"; then
+  LDFLAGS="$LATE_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
+fi
+# remove start spaces 
+LDFLAGS=`echo "$LDFLAGS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`
+LIBS=`echo "$LIBS"|sed -e 's/^ *//'`

 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([MAXSYSLOGMSGLEN], [10240], [Define to the maximum message length to pass to syslog.])

@@ -1566,6 +1744,7 @@ uint32_t arc4random(void);
 void arc4random_buf(void* buf, size_t n);
 void _ARC4_LOCK(void);
 void _ARC4_UNLOCK(void);
+void _ARC4_LOCK_DESTROY(void);
 #endif
 #ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_UNIFORM
 uint32_t arc4random_uniform(uint32_t upper_bound);
@@ -1631,6 +1810,8 @@ void *unbound_stat_realloc_log(void *ptr, size_t size, const char* file,

 /** default port for DNS traffic. */
 #define UNBOUND_DNS_PORT 53
+/** default port for DNS over TLS traffic. */
+#define UNBOUND_DNS_OVER_TLS_PORT 853
 /** default port for unbound control traffic, registered port with IANA,
    ub-dns-control  8953/tcp    unbound dns nameserver control */
 #define UNBOUND_CONTROL_PORT 8953
@@ -31,3 +31,10 @@ distribution but may be helpful.
  Contributed by Yuri Voinov.
 * unbound.socket and unbound.service: systemd files for unbound, install them
  in /usr/lib/systemd/system.  Contributed by Sami Kerola and Pavel Odintsov.
+* redirect-bogus.patch: Return configured address for bogus A and AAAA answers,
+  instead of SERVFAIL. Contributed by SIDN.
+* fastrpz.patch: fastrpz support from Farsight Security.
+* libunbound.so.conf: ltrace.conf file, see ltrace.conf(5), for libunbound.
+* unbound-querycachedb.py: utility to show data stored in cachedb backend
+  for a particular query name and type.  It requires dnspython and (for
+  redis backend) redis Python modules.
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 Index: trunk/doc/unbound.conf.5.in
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/doc/unbound.conf.5.in	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/doc/unbound.conf.5.in	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/doc/unbound.conf.5.in	(working copy)
-@@ -593,6 +593,13 @@
- possible. Best effort approach, full QNAME and original QTYPE will be sent when
- upstream replies with a RCODE other than NOERROR. Default is off.
+@@ -701,6 +701,13 @@
+ this option in enabled. Only use if you know what you are doing.
+ This option only has effect when qname-minimisation is enabled. Default is off.
 .TP
 +.B aaaa\-filter: \fI<yes or no>
 +Activate behavior similar to BIND's AAAA-filter.
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Index: trunk/doc/unbound.conf.5.in
 on your private network, and are not allowed to be returned for
 Index: trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c	(working copy)
@@ -617,6 +617,32 @@
 }
@@ -75,10 +75,11 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c
 	/* At this point, we brutally remove ALL rrsets that aren't 
 	 * children of the originating zone. The idea here is that, 
 	 * as far as we know, the server that we contacted is ONLY 
-@@ -681,6 +715,24 @@
+@@ -680,6 +714,24 @@
+ 	prev = NULL;
 	rrset = msg->rrset_first;
 	while(rrset) {
- 
+
 +		/* ASN: For AAAA records only... */
 +		if((ie->aaaa_filter) && (rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA)) {
 +			/* ASN: If this is not a AAAA query, then remove AAAA
@@ -96,13 +97,12 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iter_scrub.c
 +				LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA, qinfo->qclass);
 +		}
 +		/* ASN: End of added code */
-+
+ 
 		/* remove private addresses */
 		if( (rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A || 
- 			rrset->type == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA)) {
 Index: trunk/iterator/iter_utils.c
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/iterator/iter_utils.c	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/iterator/iter_utils.c	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/iterator/iter_utils.c	(working copy)
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@
 	}
@@ -114,9 +114,9 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iter_utils.c
 
 Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/iterator/iterator.c	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/iterator/iterator.c	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/iterator/iterator.c	(working copy)
-@@ -1776,6 +1776,53 @@
+@@ -1847,6 +1847,53 @@
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 	
 /** 
  * This is the request event state where the request will be sent to one of
-@@ -1823,6 +1870,13 @@
+@@ -1894,6 +1941,13 @@
 		return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 	}
 	
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 	/* Make sure we have a delegation point, otherwise priming failed
 	 * or another failure occurred */
 	if(!iq->dp) {
-@@ -2922,6 +2976,61 @@
+@@ -3095,6 +3149,61 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -244,9 +244,9 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 +/* ASN: End of added code */
 +
 /*
-  * Return priming query results to interestes super querystates.
+  * Return priming query results to interested super querystates.
  * 
-@@ -2941,6 +3050,9 @@
+@@ -3114,6 +3223,9 @@
 	else if(super->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS && ((struct iter_qstate*)
 		super->minfo[id])->state == DSNS_FIND_STATE)
 		processDSNSResponse(qstate, id, super);
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 	else if(qstate->return_rcode != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
 		error_supers(qstate, id, super);
 	else if(qstate->is_priming)
-@@ -2978,6 +3090,9 @@
+@@ -3151,6 +3263,9 @@
 			case INIT_REQUEST_3_STATE:
 				cont = processInitRequest3(qstate, iq, id);
 				break;
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 			case QUERYTARGETS_STATE:
 				cont = processQueryTargets(qstate, iq, ie, id);
 				break;
-@@ -3270,6 +3385,8 @@
+@@ -3460,6 +3575,8 @@
 		return "INIT REQUEST STATE (stage 2)";
 	case INIT_REQUEST_3_STATE:
 		return "INIT REQUEST STATE (stage 3)";
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 	case QUERYTARGETS_STATE :
 		return "QUERY TARGETS STATE";
 	case PRIME_RESP_STATE :
-@@ -3294,6 +3411,7 @@
+@@ -3484,6 +3601,7 @@
 		case INIT_REQUEST_STATE :
 		case INIT_REQUEST_2_STATE :
 		case INIT_REQUEST_3_STATE :
@@ -285,19 +285,19 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.c
 			return 0;
 Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.h
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/iterator/iterator.h	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/iterator/iterator.h	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/iterator/iterator.h	(working copy)
-@@ -113,6 +113,9 @@
+@@ -130,6 +130,9 @@
 	 */
 	int* target_fetch_policy;
 
 +	/** ASN: AAAA-filter flag */
 +	int aaaa_filter;
 +
- 	/** ip6.arpa dname in wireformat, used for qname-minimisation */
- 	uint8_t* ip6arpa_dname;
- };
-@@ -163,6 +166,14 @@
+ 	/** lock on ratelimit counter */
+ 	lock_basic_type queries_ratelimit_lock;
+ 	/** number of queries that have been ratelimited */
+@@ -182,6 +185,14 @@
 	INIT_REQUEST_3_STATE,
 
 	/**
@@ -311,26 +311,26 @@ Index: trunk/iterator/iterator.h
 +	/**
 	 * Each time a delegation point changes for a given query or a 
 	 * query times out and/or wakes up, this state is (re)visited. 
- 	 * This state is reponsible for iterating through a list of 
-@@ -346,6 +357,13 @@
+ 	 * This state is responsible for iterating through a list of 
+@@ -364,6 +375,13 @@
+ 	 * be used when creating the state. A higher one will be attempted.
 	 */
 	int refetch_glue;
- 
+
 +	/**
 +	 * ASN: This is a flag that, if true, means that this query is
 +	 * for fetching A records to populate cache and determine if we must
 +	 * return AAAA records or not.
 +	 */
 +	int fetch_a_for_aaaa;
-+
+ 
 	/** list of pending queries to authoritative servers. */
 	struct outbound_list outlist;
- 
 Index: trunk/pythonmod/interface.i
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/pythonmod/interface.i	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/pythonmod/interface.i	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/pythonmod/interface.i	(working copy)
-@@ -632,6 +632,7 @@
+@@ -851,6 +851,7 @@
    int harden_dnssec_stripped;
    int harden_referral_path;
    int use_caps_bits_for_id;
@@ -340,9 +340,9 @@ Index: trunk/pythonmod/interface.i
    size_t unwanted_threshold;
 Index: trunk/util/config_file.c
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/util/config_file.c	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/util/config_file.c	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/util/config_file.c	(working copy)
-@@ -176,6 +176,7 @@
+@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@
 	cfg->harden_referral_path = 0;
 	cfg->harden_algo_downgrade = 0;
 	cfg->use_caps_bits_for_id = 0;
@@ -352,9 +352,9 @@ Index: trunk/util/config_file.c
 	cfg->private_domain = NULL;
 Index: trunk/util/config_file.h
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/util/config_file.h	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/util/config_file.h	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/util/config_file.h	(working copy)
-@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@
+@@ -209,6 +209,8 @@
 	int harden_algo_downgrade;
 	/** use 0x20 bits in query as random ID bits */
 	int use_caps_bits_for_id;
@@ -365,9 +365,9 @@ Index: trunk/util/config_file.h
 	/** strip away these private addrs from answers, no DNS Rebinding */
 Index: trunk/util/configlexer.lex
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/util/configlexer.lex	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/util/configlexer.lex	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/util/configlexer.lex	(working copy)
-@@ -267,6 +267,7 @@
+@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@
 use-caps-for-id{COLON}		{ YDVAR(1, VAR_USE_CAPS_FOR_ID) }
 caps-whitelist{COLON}		{ YDVAR(1, VAR_CAPS_WHITELIST) }
 unwanted-reply-threshold{COLON}	{ YDVAR(1, VAR_UNWANTED_REPLY_THRESHOLD) }
@@ -377,9 +377,9 @@ Index: trunk/util/configlexer.lex
 prefetch-key{COLON}		{ YDVAR(1, VAR_PREFETCH_KEY) }
 Index: trunk/util/configparser.y
 ===================================================================
--- trunk/util/configparser.y	(revision 3587)
+--- trunk/util/configparser.y	(revision 4357)
 +++ trunk/util/configparser.y	(working copy)
-@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
+@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
 %token VAR_STATISTICS_CUMULATIVE VAR_OUTGOING_PORT_PERMIT 
 %token VAR_OUTGOING_PORT_AVOID VAR_DLV_ANCHOR_FILE VAR_DLV_ANCHOR
 %token VAR_NEG_CACHE_SIZE VAR_HARDEN_REFERRAL_PATH VAR_PRIVATE_ADDRESS
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ Index: trunk/util/configparser.y
 %token VAR_PRIVATE_DOMAIN VAR_REMOTE_CONTROL VAR_CONTROL_ENABLE
 %token VAR_CONTROL_INTERFACE VAR_CONTROL_PORT VAR_SERVER_KEY_FILE
 %token VAR_SERVER_CERT_FILE VAR_CONTROL_KEY_FILE VAR_CONTROL_CERT_FILE
-@@ -169,6 +170,7 @@
+@@ -203,6 +204,7 @@
 	server_dlv_anchor_file | server_dlv_anchor | server_neg_cache_size |
 	server_harden_referral_path | server_private_address |
 	server_private_domain | server_extended_statistics | 
@@ -395,10 +395,12 @@ Index: trunk/util/configparser.y
 	server_local_data_ptr | server_jostle_timeout | 
 	server_unwanted_reply_threshold | server_log_time_ascii | 
 	server_domain_insecure | server_val_sig_skew_min | 
-@@ -893,6 +895,15 @@
+@@ -1183,6 +1185,15 @@
+ 		OUTYY(("P(server_caps_whitelist:%s)\n", $2));
+ 		if(!cfg_strlist_insert(&cfg_parser->cfg->caps_whitelist, $2))
 			yyerror("out of memory");
- 	}
- 	;
+	}
+	;
 +server_aaaa_filter: VAR_AAAA_FILTER STRING_ARG
 +	{
 +		OUTYY(("P(server_aaaa_filter:%s)\n", $2));
@@ -406,8 +408,6 @@ Index: trunk/util/configparser.y
 +			yyerror("expected yes or no.");
 +		else cfg_parser->cfg->aaaa_filter = (strcmp($2, "yes")==0);
 +		free($2);
-+	}
-+	;
+ 	}
+ 	;
 server_private_address: VAR_PRIVATE_ADDRESS STRING_ARG
- 	{
- 		OUTYY(("P(server_private_address:%s)\n", $2));
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Name: unbound
 Description: Library with validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver
 URL: http://www.unbound.net
 Version: @PACKAGE_VERSION@
-Requires: libcrypto libssl @PC_LIBEVENT_DEPENDENCY@ @PC_PY_DEPENDENCY@
-Libs: -L${libdir} -lunbound
+Requires: @PC_LIBEVENT_DEPENDENCY@ @PC_PY_DEPENDENCY@
+Libs: -L${libdir} -lunbound -lssl -lcrypto
 Libs.private: @SSLLIB@ @LIBS@
 Cflags: -I${includedir} 
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# See ltrace.conf(5) for description of syntax of this file.
+typedef ub_type = enum(TYPE_A=1,TYPE_NS=2,TYPE_SOA=6,TYPE_MX=15,TYPE_TXT=16,TYPE_AAAA=28,TYPE_DS=43,TYPE_DNSKEY=48,TYPE_TLSA=52,TYPE_ANY=255);
+typedef ub_class = enum(CLASS_IN=1,CLASS_CH=3,CLASS_NONE=254,CLASS_ANY=255);
+typedef ub_rcode = enum(RCODE_NOERROR,RCODE_FORMERR,RCODE_SERVFAIL,RCODE_NXDOMAIN,RCODE_NOTIMPL,RCODE_REFUSED,RCODE_YXDOMAIN,RCODE_YXRRSET,RCODE_NXRRSET,RCODE_NOTAUTH,RCODE_NOTZONE);
+typedef ub_havedata = enum(no_data, have_data);
+typedef ub_nxdomain = enum(name_exists, nxdomain);
+typedef ub_secure = enum(not_secure, secure);
+typedef ub_bogus = enum(not_bogus, bogus);
+typedef ub_result = struct(string, ub_type, ub_class, array(void*,zero)*, array(int,zero)*, string, ub_rcode, void*, int, ub_havedata, ub_nxdomain, ub_secure, ub_bogus, string, int);
+typedef ub_ctx = void;
+ub_ctx* ub_ctx_create(void);
+void ub_ctx_delete(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_ctx_set_option(ub_ctx*, string, string);
+int ub_ctx_get_option(ub_ctx*, string, +string*);
+int ub_ctx_config(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_set_fwd(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_set_stub(ub_ctx*, string, string, bool(int));
+int ub_ctx_resolvconf(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_hosts(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_add_ta(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_add_ta_file(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_add_ta_autr(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_trustedkeys(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_debugout(ub_ctx*, void*);
+int ub_ctx_debuglevel(ub_ctx*, int);
+int ub_ctx_async(ub_ctx*, bool(int));
+int ub_poll(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_wait(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_fd(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_process(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_resolve(ub_ctx*, string, ub_type, ub_class, +ub_result**);
+int ub_resolve_async(ub_ctx*, string, ub_type, ub_class, void*, void*, +int*);
+int ub_cancel(ub_ctx*, int);
+void ub_resolve_free(ub_result*);
+string ub_strerror(int);
+int ub_ctx_print_local_zones(ub_ctx*);
+int ub_ctx_zone_add(ub_ctx*, string, string);
+int ub_ctx_zone_remove(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_data_add(ub_ctx*, string);
+int ub_ctx_data_remove(ub_ctx*, string);
+string ub_version(void);
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ while ( scalar keys %startstats < $numthreads || scalar keys %donestats < $numth
            $allstats{$inthread}->{outstandingexc} = $4;
        }
        elsif ( $line =~ m/info: average recursion processing time ([0-9\.]+) sec/ ) {
-            $allstats{$inthread}->{recursionavg} = int($1 * 1000); # change sec to milisec.
+            $allstats{$inthread}->{recursionavg} = int($1 * 1000); # change sec to millisec.
        }
        elsif ( $line =~ m/info: histogram of recursion processing times/ ) {
            next;
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ while ( scalar keys %startstats < $numthreads || scalar keys %donestats < $numth
        }
        elsif ( $line =~ m/info: lower\(secs\) upper\(secs\) recursions/ ) {
            # since after this line we're unsure if we get these numbers
-            # at all, we sould consider this marker as the end of the
+            # at all, we should consider this marker as the end of the
            # block. Chances that we're parsing a file halfway written
            # at this stage are small. Bold statement.
            $donestats{$inthread} = 1;
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+Index: daemon/worker.c
+===================================================================
+--- daemon/worker.c	(revision 4191)
+++ daemon/worker.c	(working copy)
+@@ -663,8 +663,21 @@
+ 		if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, rep,
+ 			LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, edns, worker->scratchpad))
+ 			goto bail_out;
+-		error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 
+-			qinfo, id, flags, edns);
+		if (qinfo->qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A &&
+			worker->env.cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4) {
+			/* BAD cached */
+			fixed_address_encode(repinfo->c->buffer,
+				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, qinfo, id, flags, edns,
+				worker->env.cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4);
+		} else if (qinfo->qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA &&
+			worker->env.cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6) {
+			fixed_address_encode(repinfo->c->buffer,
+				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, qinfo, id, flags, edns,
+				worker->env.cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6);
+		} else {
+			error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 
+ 			qinfo, id, flags, edns);
+		}
+ 		rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache, 
+ 			worker->scratchpad, rep->ref, rep->rrset_count);
+ 		if(worker->stats.extended) {
+Index: doc/unbound.conf.5.in
+===================================================================
+--- doc/unbound.conf.5.in	(revision 4191)
+++ doc/unbound.conf.5.in	(working copy)
+@@ -1244,6 +1244,18 @@
+ This can make ordinary queries complete (if repeatedly queried for),
+ and enter the cache, whilst also mitigating the traffic flow by the
+ factor given.
+.TP 5
+.B redirect-bogus-ipv4: \fI<IPv4 address>
+Set a fixed address for DNSSEC failures that are cached
+Instead of responding to A queries with SERVFAIL, respond
+with NOERROR and the address specified here
+The TTL of the response will be 5 seconds
+.TP 5
+.B redirect-bogus-ipv6: \fI<IPv4 address>
+Set a fixed address for DNSSEC failures that are cached
+Instead of responding to AAAA queries with SERVFAIL, respond
+with NOERROR and the address specified here
+The TTL of the response will be 5 seconds
+ .SS "Remote Control Options"
+ In the
+ .B remote\-control:
+Index: services/mesh.c
+===================================================================
+--- services/mesh.c	(revision 4191)
+++ services/mesh.c	(working copy)
+@@ -1006,6 +1006,7 @@
+ 	struct timeval end_time;
+ 	struct timeval duration;
+ 	int secure;
+	int bogus_override = 0;
+ 	/* Copy the client's EDNS for later restore, to make sure the edns
+ 	 * compare is with the correct edns options. */
+ 	struct edns_data edns_bak = r->edns;
+@@ -1016,6 +1017,7 @@
+ 		rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
+ 		if(m->s.env->cfg->stat_extended) 
+ 			m->s.env->mesh->ans_bogus++;
+		bogus_override = 1;
+ 	}
+ 	if(rep && rep->security == sec_status_secure)
+ 		secure = 1;
+@@ -1047,17 +1049,34 @@
+ 	} else if(rcode) {
+ 		m->s.qinfo.qname = r->qname;
+ 		m->s.qinfo.local_alias = r->local_alias;
+-		if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) {
+-			if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(m->s.env, &m->s.qinfo, &m->s,
+-				rep, rcode, &r->edns, m->s.region))
+-					r->edns.opt_list = NULL;
+-		} else { 
+-			if(!inplace_cb_reply_call(m->s.env, &m->s.qinfo, &m->s, rep, rcode,
+-				&r->edns, m->s.region))
+-					r->edns.opt_list = NULL;
+		if(bogus_override && m->s.qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A &&
+			m->s.env->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4) {
+			fixed_address_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer,
+				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, &m->s.qinfo, r->qid,
+				r->qflags, &r->edns,
+				m->s.env->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4);
+		} else if(bogus_override &&
+			m->s.qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA &&
+			m->s.env->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6) {
+			fixed_address_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer,
+				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, &m->s.qinfo, r->qid,
+				r->qflags, &r->edns,
+				m->s.env->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6);
+		} else {
+			if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) {
+				if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(m->s.env,
+					&m->s.qinfo, &m->s,
+					rep, rcode, &r->edns, m->s.region))
+						r->edns.opt_list = NULL;
+			} else { 
+				if(!inplace_cb_reply_call(m->s.env, &m->s.qinfo,
+					&m->s, rep, rcode, &r->edns,
+					m->s.region))
+						r->edns.opt_list = NULL;
+			}
+			error_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer, rcode,
+				&m->s.qinfo, r->qid, r->qflags, &r->edns);
+ 		}
+-		error_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer, rcode, &m->s.qinfo,
+-			r->qid, r->qflags, &r->edns);
+ 		comm_point_send_reply(&r->query_reply);
+ 	} else {
+ 		size_t udp_size = r->edns.udp_size;
+Index: util/config_file.c
+===================================================================
+--- util/config_file.c	(revision 4191)
+++ util/config_file.c	(working copy)
+@@ -273,6 +273,8 @@
+ 	cfg->ratelimit_factor = 10;
+ 	cfg->qname_minimisation = 0;
+ 	cfg->qname_minimisation_strict = 0;
+	cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4 = NULL;
+	cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6 = NULL;
+ 	cfg->shm_enable = 0;
+ 	cfg->shm_key = 11777;
+ 	cfg->dnscrypt = 0;
+@@ -602,6 +604,10 @@
+ 		}
+ 		oi[cfg->num_out_ifs++] = d;
+ 		cfg->out_ifs = oi;
+	} else if (strcmp(opt, "redirect-bogus-ipv4:") == 0) {
+		cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4 = strdup(val);
+	} else if (strcmp(opt, "redirect-bogus-ipv6:") == 0) {
+		cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6 = strdup(val);
+ 	} else {
+ 		/* unknown or unsupported (from the set_option interface):
+ 		 * interface, outgoing-interface, access-control,
+@@ -1250,6 +1256,12 @@
+ 	free(cfg->dnstap_version);
+ 	config_deldblstrlist(cfg->ratelimit_for_domain);
+ 	config_deldblstrlist(cfg->ratelimit_below_domain);
+	if (cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4) {
+		free(cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4);
+	}
+	if (cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6) {
+		free(cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6);
+	}
+ #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
+ 	free(cfg->ipsecmod_hook);
+ 	config_delstrlist(cfg->ipsecmod_whitelist);
+Index: util/config_file.h
+===================================================================
+--- util/config_file.h	(revision 4191)
+++ util/config_file.h	(working copy)
+@@ -444,6 +444,9 @@
+ 	/** minimise QNAME in strict mode, minimise according to RFC.
+ 	 *  Do not apply fallback */
+ 	int qname_minimisation_strict;
+	/** construct fake responses for DNSSEC failures */
+	char *redirect_bogus_ipv4;
+	char *redirect_bogus_ipv6;
+ 	/** SHM data - true if shm is enabled */
+ 	int shm_enable;
+ 	/** SHM data - key for the shm */
+Index: util/configlexer.lex
+===================================================================
+--- util/configlexer.lex	(revision 4191)
+++ util/configlexer.lex	(working copy)
+@@ -410,6 +410,8 @@
+ response-ip-tag{COLON}		{ YDVAR(2, VAR_RESPONSE_IP_TAG) }
+ response-ip{COLON}		{ YDVAR(2, VAR_RESPONSE_IP) }
+ response-ip-data{COLON}		{ YDVAR(2, VAR_RESPONSE_IP_DATA) }
+redirect-bogus-ipv4{COLON}	{ YDVAR(1, VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV4) }
+redirect-bogus-ipv6{COLON}	{ YDVAR(1, VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV6) }
+ dnscrypt{COLON}			{ YDVAR(0, VAR_DNSCRYPT) }
+ dnscrypt-enable{COLON}		{ YDVAR(1, VAR_DNSCRYPT_ENABLE) }
+ dnscrypt-port{COLON}		{ YDVAR(1, VAR_DNSCRYPT_PORT) }
+Index: util/configparser.y
+===================================================================
+--- util/configparser.y	(revision 4191)
+++ util/configparser.y	(working copy)
+@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ #include <assert.h>
+ 
+#include "sldns/str2wire.h"
+ #include "util/configyyrename.h"
+ #include "util/config_file.h"
+ #include "util/net_help.h"
+@@ -141,6 +142,7 @@
+ %token VAR_ACCESS_CONTROL_TAG_DATA VAR_VIEW VAR_ACCESS_CONTROL_VIEW
+ %token VAR_VIEW_FIRST VAR_SERVE_EXPIRED VAR_FAKE_DSA VAR_FAKE_SHA1
+ %token VAR_LOG_IDENTITY VAR_HIDE_TRUSTANCHOR VAR_TRUST_ANCHOR_SIGNALING
+%token VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV4 VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV6
+ %token VAR_USE_SYSTEMD VAR_SHM_ENABLE VAR_SHM_KEY
+ %token VAR_DNSCRYPT VAR_DNSCRYPT_ENABLE VAR_DNSCRYPT_PORT VAR_DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER
+ %token VAR_DNSCRYPT_SECRET_KEY VAR_DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_CERT
+@@ -228,6 +230,7 @@
+ 	server_access_control_tag_data | server_access_control_view |
+ 	server_qname_minimisation_strict | server_serve_expired |
+ 	server_fake_dsa | server_log_identity | server_use_systemd |
+	server_redirect_bogus_ipv4 | server_redirect_bogus_ipv6 |
+ 	server_response_ip_tag | server_response_ip | server_response_ip_data |
+ 	server_shm_enable | server_shm_key | server_fake_sha1 |
+ 	server_hide_trustanchor | server_trust_anchor_signaling |
+@@ -1873,6 +1876,34 @@
+ 	#endif
+ 	}
+ 	;
+server_redirect_bogus_ipv4: VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV4 STRING_ARG
+	{
+		uint8_t data[4];
+		size_t data_len = 4;
+		OUTYY(("P(name:%s)\n", $2));
+		if(cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4) {
+			yyerror("redirect-bogus-ipv4, can only use one address");
+		}
+		if(sldns_str2wire_a_buf($2, data, &data_len) != LDNS_WIREPARSE_ERR_OK) {
+			yyerror("redirect-bogus-ipv4, not a valid IPv4 address");
+		}
+		free(cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4);
+		cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv4 = $2;
+	}
+server_redirect_bogus_ipv6: VAR_REDIRECT_BOGUS_IPV6 STRING_ARG
+	{
+		uint8_t data[16];
+		size_t data_len = 16;
+		OUTYY(("P(name:%s)\n", $2));
+		if(cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6) {
+			yyerror("redirect-bogus-ipv6, can only use one address");
+		}
+		if(sldns_str2wire_aaaa_buf($2, data, &data_len) != LDNS_WIREPARSE_ERR_OK) {
+			yyerror("redirect-bogus-ipv6, not a valid IPv6 address");
+		}
+		free(cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6);
+		cfg_parser->cfg->redirect_bogus_ipv6 = $2;
+	}
+ stub_name: VAR_NAME STRING_ARG
+ 	{
+ 		OUTYY(("P(name:%s)\n", $2));
+Index: util/data/msgencode.c
+===================================================================
+--- util/data/msgencode.c	(revision 4191)
+++ util/data/msgencode.c	(working copy)
+@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
+ #include "util/regional.h"
+ #include "util/net_help.h"
+ #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
+#include "sldns/str2wire.h"
+ #include "services/localzone.h"
+ 
+ /** return code that means the function ran out of memory. negative so it does
+@@ -914,3 +915,63 @@
+ 		attach_edns_record(buf, &es);
+ 	}
+ }
+
+void 
+fixed_address_encode(sldns_buffer* buf, int r, struct query_info* qinfo,
+	uint16_t qid, uint16_t qflags, struct edns_data* edns, char* data)
+{
+	uint16_t flags;
+	uint8_t addr_data[16];
+	size_t addr_len = 16;
+	if (qinfo->qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A) {
+		sldns_str2wire_a_buf(data, addr_data, &addr_len);
+	} else if (qinfo->qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) {
+		sldns_str2wire_aaaa_buf(data, addr_data, &addr_len);
+	} else {
+		return error_encode(buf, LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, qinfo, qid, qflags, edns);
+	}
+	sldns_buffer_clear(buf);
+	sldns_buffer_write(buf, &qid, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	flags = (uint16_t)(BIT_QR | BIT_RA | r); /* QR and retcode*/
+	flags |= (qflags & (BIT_RD|BIT_CD)); /* copy RD and CD bit */
+	sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, flags);
+	if(qinfo) flags = 1;
+	else	flags = 0;
+	sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, flags);
+	sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, 1);
+	flags = 0;
+	sldns_buffer_write(buf, &flags, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	sldns_buffer_write(buf, &flags, sizeof(uint16_t));
+	if(qinfo) {
+		// query
+		if(sldns_buffer_current(buf) == qinfo->qname)
+			sldns_buffer_skip(buf, (ssize_t)qinfo->qname_len);
+		else	sldns_buffer_write(buf, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, qinfo->qtype);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, qinfo->qclass);
+		// faked answer
+		if(sldns_buffer_current(buf) == qinfo->qname)
+			sldns_buffer_skip(buf, (ssize_t)qinfo->qname_len);
+		else	sldns_buffer_write(buf, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, qinfo->qtype);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, qinfo->qclass);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, 0);
+		// TTL. Should we make this configurable too?
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, 5);
+		sldns_buffer_write_u16(buf, addr_len);
+		sldns_buffer_write(buf, addr_data, addr_len);
+		fflush(stderr);
+	}
+	sldns_buffer_flip(buf);
+	if(edns) {
+		struct edns_data es = *edns;
+		es.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
+		es.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
+		es.ext_rcode = 0;
+		es.bits &= EDNS_DO;
+		if(sldns_buffer_limit(buf) + calc_edns_field_size(&es) >
+			edns->udp_size)
+			return;
+		attach_edns_record(buf, &es);
+	}
+}
+Index: util/data/msgencode.h
+===================================================================
+--- util/data/msgencode.h	(revision 4191)
+++ util/data/msgencode.h	(working copy)
+@@ -128,4 +128,20 @@
+ void error_encode(struct sldns_buffer* pkt, int r, struct query_info* qinfo,
+ 	uint16_t qid, uint16_t qflags, struct edns_data* edns);
+ 
+/**
+ * Encode a fixed address response.
+ * This is a fake answer to either an A or AAA query
+ *
+ * It will answer with that address
+ *
+ * @param pkt: where to store the packet.
+ * @param r: RCODE value to encode.
+ * @param qinfo: if not NULL, the query is included.
+ * @param qid: query ID to set in packet. network order.
+ * @param qflags: original query flags (to copy RD and CD bits). host order.
+ * @param edns: if not NULL, this is the query edns info,
+ * 	and an edns reply is attached. Only attached if EDNS record fits reply.
+ */
+void fixed_address_encode(struct sldns_buffer* pkt, int r, struct query_info* qinfo,
+	uint16_t qid, uint16_t qflags, struct edns_data* edns, char* address);
+ #endif /* UTIL_DATA_MSGENCODE_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+import hashlib
+import sys
+import struct
+import socket
+import time
+from optparse import OptionParser
+
+import dns.message
+import dns.name
+import dns.rdataclass
+import dns.rdatatype
+
+def _calc_hashkey(qname, secret, qtype):
+    qclass = 'IN'           # CLASS is fixed for simplicity
+    hobj = hashlib.sha256()
+    hobj.update(dns.name.from_text(qname).to_wire())
+    hobj.update(struct.pack('HH',
+                            socket.htons(dns.rdatatype.from_text(qtype)),
+                            socket.htons(dns.rdataclass.from_text(qclass))))
+    hobj.update(secret)
+    return hobj.hexdigest().upper()
+
+def _redis_get(options, key):
+    import redis
+    return redis.Redis(options.address, int(options.port)).get(key)
+
+def _dump_value(options, qname, key, value):
+    print(';; query=%s/IN/%s' % (qname, options.qtype))
+    print(';; key=%s' % key)
+    if value is None:
+        print(';; no value')
+        return
+    if len(value) < 16:
+        print(';; broken value, short length: %d' % len(value))
+        return
+    now = int(time.time())
+    timestamp = struct.unpack('!Q', value[-16:-8])[0]
+    expire = struct.unpack('!Q', value[-8:])[0]
+    print(';; Now=%d, TimeStamp=%d, Expire=%d, TTL=%d' %
+          (now, timestamp, expire, max(expire - now, 0)))
+    print(dns.message.from_wire(value[:-16]))
+
+def main():
+    parser = OptionParser(usage='usage: %prog [options] query_name')
+    parser.add_option("-a", "--address", dest="address", action="store",
+                      default='127.0.0.1', help="backend-server address",
+                      metavar='ADDRESS')
+    parser.add_option("-b", "--backend", dest="backend", action="store",
+                      default='redis', help="backend name",
+                      metavar='BACKEND')
+    parser.add_option("-p", "--port", dest="port", action="store",
+                      default='6379', help="backend-server port",
+                      metavar='PORT')
+    parser.add_option("-s", "--secret", dest="secret", action="store",
+                      default='default', help="secret seed", metavar='SECRET')
+    parser.add_option("-t", "--qtype", dest="qtype", action="store",
+                      default='A', help="query RR type", metavar='QTYPE')
+
+    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
+    if len(args) < 1:
+        parser.error('qname is missing')
+    if options.backend == 'redis':
+        get_func = _redis_get
+    else:
+        raise Exception('unknown backend name: %s\n' % options.backend)
+    key = _calc_hashkey(args[0], options.secret, options.qtype)
+    value = get_func(options, key)
+    _dump_value(options, args[0], key, value)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    try:
+        main()
+    except Exception as e:
+        sys.stderr.write('%s\n' % e)
+        exit(1)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ WantedBy=multi-user.target

 [Service]
 ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
-ExecStart=/home/vagrant/unbound_systemd/unbound
+ExecStart=@UNBOUND_SBIN_DIR@/unbound
 NotifyAccess=main
 Type=notify
 CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_IPC_LOCK CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE CAP_SETGID CAP_SETUID CAP_SYS_CHROOT
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ ProtectControlGroups=true
 ProtectKernelModules=true
 ProtectKernelTunables=true
 ProtectSystem=strict
-ReadWritePaths=/etc/unbound /run
+ReadWritePaths=@UNBOUND_SYSCONF_DIR@ @UNBOUND_LOCALSTATE_DIR@ /run @UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@
 RestrictAddressFamilies=AF_INET AF_UNIX
 RestrictRealtime=true
 SystemCallArchitectures=native
@@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ acl_list_str_cfg(struct acl_list* acl, const char* str, const char* s2,
 		control = acl_refuse_non_local;
 	else if(strcmp(s2, "allow_snoop") == 0)
 		control = acl_allow_snoop;
+	else if(strcmp(s2, "allow_setrd") == 0)
+		control = acl_allow_setrd;
 	else {
 		log_err("access control type %s unknown", str);
 		return 0;
@@ -63,7 +63,9 @@ enum acl_access {
 	/** allow full access for recursion (+RD) queries */
 	acl_allow,
 	/** allow full access for all queries, recursion and cache snooping */
-	acl_allow_snoop
+	acl_allow_snoop,
+	/** allow full access for recursion queries and set RD flag regardless of request */
+	acl_allow_setrd
 };

 /**
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@

 /** dump one rrset zonefile line */
 static int
-dump_rrset_line(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, time_t now, size_t i)
+dump_rrset_line(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, time_t now, size_t i)
 {
 	char s[65535];
 	if(!packed_rr_to_string(k, i, now, s, sizeof(s))) {
@@ -73,12 +73,13 @@ dump_rrset_line(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, time_t now, size_t i)

 /** dump rrset key and data info */
 static int
-dump_rrset(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, 
+dump_rrset(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, 
 	struct packed_rrset_data* d, time_t now)
 {
 	size_t i;
 	/* rd lock held by caller */
 	if(!k || !d) return 1;
+	if(k->id == 0) return 1; /* deleted */
 	if(d->ttl < now) return 1; /* expired */

 	/* meta line */
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ dump_rrset(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,

 /** dump lruhash rrset cache */
 static int
-dump_rrset_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct lruhash* h, time_t now)
+dump_rrset_lruhash(RES* ssl, struct lruhash* h, time_t now)
 {
 	struct lruhash_entry* e;
 	/* lruhash already locked by caller */
@@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ dump_rrset_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct lruhash* h, time_t now)

 /** dump rrset cache */
 static int
-dump_rrset_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+dump_rrset_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	struct rrset_cache* r = worker->env.rrset_cache;
 	size_t slab;
@@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ dump_rrset_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)

 /** dump message to rrset reference */
 static int
-dump_msg_ref(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)
+dump_msg_ref(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)
 {
 	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
 	nm = sldns_wire2str_dname(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@ dump_msg_ref(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)

 /** dump message entry */
 static int
-dump_msg(SSL* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, 
+dump_msg(RES* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, 
 	time_t now)
 {
 	size_t i;
@@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ copy_msg(struct regional* region, struct lruhash_entry* e,

 /** dump lruhash msg cache */
 static int
-dump_msg_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct lruhash* h)
+dump_msg_lruhash(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct lruhash* h)
 {
 	struct lruhash_entry* e;
 	struct query_info* k;
@@ -273,7 +274,7 @@ dump_msg_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct lruhash* h)

 /** dump msg cache */
 static int
-dump_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+dump_msg_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	struct slabhash* sh = worker->env.msg_cache;
 	size_t slab;
@@ -290,7 +291,7 @@ dump_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 }

 int
-dump_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+dump_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	if(!dump_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
 		return 0;
@@ -301,7 +302,7 @@ dump_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)

 /** read a line from ssl into buffer */
 static int
-ssl_read_buf(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf)
+ssl_read_buf(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf)
 {
 	return ssl_read_line(ssl, (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), 
 		sldns_buffer_capacity(buf));
@@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ ssl_read_buf(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf)

 /** check fixed text on line */
 static int
-read_fixed(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, const char* str)
+read_fixed(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, const char* str)
 {
 	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf)) return 0;
 	return (strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), str) == 0);
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ read_fixed(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, const char* str)

 /** load an RR into rrset */
 static int
-load_rr(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* region,
+load_rr(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* region,
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rk, struct packed_rrset_data* d,
 	unsigned int i, int is_rrsig, int* go_on, time_t now)
 {
@@ -434,7 +435,7 @@ move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,

 /** load an rrset entry */
 static int
-load_rrset(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
+load_rrset(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
 	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
@@ -518,7 +519,7 @@ load_rrset(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)

 /** load rrset cache */
 static int
-load_rrset_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+load_rrset_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
 	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_RRSET_CACHE")) return 0;
@@ -574,7 +575,7 @@ load_qinfo(char* str, struct query_info* qinfo, struct regional* region)

 /** load a msg rrset reference */
 static int
-load_ref(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker, 
+load_ref(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker, 
 	struct regional *region, struct ub_packed_rrset_key** rrset, 
 	int* go_on)
 {
@@ -619,7 +620,7 @@ load_ref(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker,

 /** load a msg entry */
 static int
-load_msg(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
+load_msg(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
 	struct query_info qinf;
@@ -684,7 +685,7 @@ load_msg(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)

 /** load msg cache */
 static int
-load_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+load_msg_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
 	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_MSG_CACHE")) return 0;
@@ -697,7 +698,7 @@ load_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 }

 int
-load_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
+load_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	if(!load_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
 		return 0;
@@ -708,7 +709,7 @@ load_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)

 /** print details on a delegation point */
 static void
-print_dp_details(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct delegpt* dp)
+print_dp_details(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct delegpt* dp)
 {
 	char buf[257];
 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
@@ -784,7 +785,7 @@ print_dp_details(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct delegpt* dp)

 /** print main dp info */
 static void
-print_dp_main(SSL* ssl, struct delegpt* dp, struct dns_msg* msg)
+print_dp_main(RES* ssl, struct delegpt* dp, struct dns_msg* msg)
 {
 	size_t i, n_ns, n_miss, n_addr, n_res, n_avail;

@@ -812,7 +813,7 @@ print_dp_main(SSL* ssl, struct delegpt* dp, struct dns_msg* msg)
 		return;
 }

-int print_deleg_lookup(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
+int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 	size_t nmlen, int ATTR_UNUSED(nmlabs))
 {
 	/* deep links into the iterator module */
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
 #ifndef DAEMON_DUMPCACHE_H
 #define DAEMON_DUMPCACHE_H
 struct worker;
+#include "daemon/remote.h"

 /**
 * Dump cache(s) to text
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ struct worker;
 * 	ptrs to the caches.
 * @return false on ssl print error.
 */
-int dump_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker);
+int dump_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker);

 /**
 * Load cache(s) from text 
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ int dump_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker);
 * 	ptrs to the caches.
 * @return false on ssl error.
 */
-int load_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker);
+int load_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker);

 /**
 * Print the delegation used to lookup for this name.
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ int load_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker);
 * @param nmlabs: labels in name.
 * @return false on ssl error.
 */
-int print_deleg_lookup(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
+int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
 	size_t nmlen, int nmlabs);

 #endif /* DAEMON_DUMPCACHE_H */
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@
 #include "services/localzone.h"
 #include "services/view.h"
 #include "services/modstack.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "util/module.h"
 #include "util/random.h"
 #include "util/tube.h"
@@ -221,7 +222,9 @@ daemon_init(void)
 #  ifdef HAVE_ERR_LOAD_CRYPTO_STRINGS
 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
 #  endif
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 || !defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_INIT_SSL)
 	ERR_load_SSL_strings();
+#endif
 #  ifdef USE_GOST
 	(void)sldns_key_EVP_load_gost_id();
 #  endif
@@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ daemon_init(void)
 #  if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000 || !defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_INIT_SSL)
 	(void)SSL_library_init();
 #  else
-	(void)OPENSSL_init_ssl(0, NULL);
+	(void)OPENSSL_init_ssl(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_SSL_STRINGS, NULL);
 #  endif
 #  if defined(HAVE_SSL) && defined(OPENSSL_THREADS) && !defined(THREADS_DISABLED)
 	if(!ub_openssl_lock_init())
@@ -279,6 +282,13 @@ daemon_init(void)
 	if(gettimeofday(&daemon->time_boot, NULL) < 0)
 		log_err("gettimeofday: %s", strerror(errno));
 	daemon->time_last_stat = daemon->time_boot;
+	if((daemon->env->auth_zones = auth_zones_create()) == 0) {
+		acl_list_delete(daemon->acl);
+		edns_known_options_delete(daemon->env);
+		free(daemon->env);
+		free(daemon);
+		return NULL;
+	}
 	return daemon;	
 }

@@ -421,8 +431,8 @@ daemon_create_workers(struct daemon* daemon)
 		daemon->rand = ub_initstate(seed, NULL);
 		if(!daemon->rand)
 			fatal_exit("could not init random generator");
+		hash_set_raninit((uint32_t)ub_random(daemon->rand));
 	}
-	hash_set_raninit((uint32_t)ub_random(daemon->rand));
 	shufport = (int*)calloc(65536, sizeof(int));
 	if(!shufport)
 		fatal_exit("out of memory during daemon init");
@@ -601,6 +611,10 @@ daemon_fork(struct daemon* daemon)
 		fatal_exit("Could not set up per-view response IP sets");
 	daemon->use_response_ip = !respip_set_is_empty(daemon->respip_set) ||
 		have_view_respip_cfg;
+	
+	/* read auth zonefiles */
+	if(!auth_zones_apply_cfg(daemon->env->auth_zones, daemon->cfg, 1))
+		fatal_exit("auth_zones could not be setup");

 	/* setup modules */
 	daemon_setup_modules(daemon);
@@ -681,6 +695,8 @@ daemon_cleanup(struct daemon* daemon)
 	daemon->respip_set = NULL;
 	views_delete(daemon->views);
 	daemon->views = NULL;
+	if(daemon->env->auth_zones)
+		auth_zones_cleanup(daemon->env->auth_zones);
 	/* key cache is cleared by module desetup during next daemon_fork() */
 	daemon_remote_clear(daemon->rc);
 	for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++)
@@ -688,8 +704,14 @@ daemon_cleanup(struct daemon* daemon)
 	free(daemon->workers);
 	daemon->workers = NULL;
 	daemon->num = 0;
+	alloc_clear_special(&daemon->superalloc);
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
 	dt_delete(daemon->dtenv);
+	daemon->dtenv = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
+	dnsc_delete(daemon->dnscenv);
+	daemon->dnscenv = NULL;
 #endif
 	daemon->cfg = NULL;
 }
@@ -711,6 +733,7 @@ daemon_delete(struct daemon* daemon)
 		rrset_cache_delete(daemon->env->rrset_cache);
 		infra_delete(daemon->env->infra_cache);
 		edns_known_options_delete(daemon->env);
+		auth_zones_delete(daemon->env->auth_zones);
 	}
 	ub_randfree(daemon->rand);
 	alloc_clear(&daemon->superalloc);
@@ -758,6 +781,9 @@ daemon_delete(struct daemon* daemon)
 #  if defined(HAVE_SSL) && defined(OPENSSL_THREADS) && !defined(THREADS_DISABLED)
 	ub_openssl_lock_delete();
 #  endif
+#ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
+	_ARC4_LOCK_DESTROY();
+#endif
 #elif defined(HAVE_NSS)
 	NSS_Shutdown();
 #endif /* HAVE_SSL or HAVE_NSS */
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ struct rc_state {
 	/** the ssl state */
 	SSL* ssl;
 #endif
+	/** file descriptor */
+        int fd;
 	/** the rc this is part of */
 	struct daemon_remote* rc;
 };
@@ -103,6 +105,19 @@ struct daemon_remote {
 #endif
 };

+/**
+ * Connection to print to, either SSL or plain over fd
+ */
+struct remote_stream {
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+	/** SSL structure, nonNULL if using SSL */
+	SSL* ssl;
+#endif
+	/** file descriptor for plain transfer */
+	int fd;
+};
+typedef struct remote_stream RES;
+
 /**
 * Create new remote control state for the daemon.
 * @param cfg: config file with key file settings.
@@ -166,26 +181,26 @@ void daemon_remote_exec(struct worker* worker);
 * @param text: the text.
 * @return false on connection failure.
 */
-int ssl_print_text(SSL* ssl, const char* text);
+int ssl_print_text(RES* ssl, const char* text);

 /** 
 * printf style printing to the ssl connection
- * @param ssl: the SSL connection to print to. Blocking.
+ * @param ssl: the RES connection to print to. Blocking.
 * @param format: printf style format string.
 * @return success or false on a network failure.
 */
-int ssl_printf(SSL* ssl, const char* format, ...)
+int ssl_printf(RES* ssl, const char* format, ...)
        ATTR_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);

 /**
 * Read until \n is encountered
- * If SSL signals EOF, the string up to then is returned (without \n).
- * @param ssl: the SSL connection to read from. blocking.
+ * If stream signals EOF, the string up to then is returned (without \n).
+ * @param ssl: the RES connection to read from. blocking.
 * @param buf: buffer to read to.
 * @param max: size of buffer.
 * @return false on connection failure.
 */
-int ssl_read_line(SSL* ssl, char* buf, size_t max);
+int ssl_read_line(RES* ssl, char* buf, size_t max);
 #endif /* HAVE_SSL */

 #endif /* DAEMON_REMOTE_H */
@@ -56,49 +56,52 @@
 #include "util/timehist.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "validator/validator.h"
+#include "iterator/iterator.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "validator/val_kcache.h"
+#include "validator/val_neg.h"

 /** add timers and the values do not overflow or become negative */
 static void
-timeval_add(struct timeval* d, const struct timeval* add)
+stats_timeval_add(long long* d_sec, long long* d_usec, long long add_sec, long long add_usec)
 {
 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S
-	d->tv_sec += add->tv_sec;
-	d->tv_usec += add->tv_usec;
-	if(d->tv_usec > 1000000) {
-		d->tv_usec -= 1000000;
-		d->tv_sec++;
+	(*d_sec) += add_sec;
+	(*d_usec) += add_usec;
+	if((*d_usec) > 1000000) {
+		(*d_usec) -= 1000000;
+		(*d_sec)++;
 	}
 #endif
 }

-void server_stats_init(struct server_stats* stats, struct config_file* cfg)
+void server_stats_init(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
 	stats->extended = cfg->stat_extended;
 }

-void server_stats_querymiss(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
+void server_stats_querymiss(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	stats->num_queries_missed_cache++;
 	stats->sum_query_list_size += worker->env.mesh->all.count;
-	if(worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
-		stats->max_query_list_size = worker->env.mesh->all.count;
+	if((long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
+		stats->max_query_list_size = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
 }

-void server_stats_prefetch(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
+void server_stats_prefetch(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
 {
 	stats->num_queries_prefetch++;
 	/* changes the query list size so account that, like a querymiss */
 	stats->sum_query_list_size += worker->env.mesh->all.count;
-	if(worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
-		stats->max_query_list_size = worker->env.mesh->all.count;
+	if((long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
+		stats->max_query_list_size = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
 }

-void server_stats_log(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
+void server_stats_log(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
 	int threadnum)
 {
 	log_info("server stats for thread %d: %u queries, "
@@ -115,15 +118,39 @@ void server_stats_log(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
 		(unsigned)stats->max_query_list_size,
 		(stats->num_queries_missed_cache+stats->num_queries_prefetch)?
 			(double)stats->sum_query_list_size/
-			(stats->num_queries_missed_cache+
+			(double)(stats->num_queries_missed_cache+
 			stats->num_queries_prefetch) : 0.0,
 		(unsigned)worker->env.mesh->stats_dropped,
 		(unsigned)worker->env.mesh->stats_jostled);
 }

+/** Set the neg cache stats. */
+static void
+set_neg_cache_stats(struct worker* worker, struct ub_server_stats* svr,
+	int reset)
+{
+	int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "validator");
+	struct val_env* ve;
+	struct val_neg_cache* neg;
+	if(m == -1)
+		return;
+	ve = (struct val_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
+	if(!ve->neg_cache)
+		return;
+	neg = ve->neg_cache;
+	lock_basic_lock(&neg->lock);
+	svr->num_neg_cache_noerror = (long long)neg->num_neg_cache_noerror;
+	svr->num_neg_cache_nxdomain = (long long)neg->num_neg_cache_nxdomain;
+	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
+		neg->num_neg_cache_noerror = 0;
+		neg->num_neg_cache_nxdomain = 0;
+	}
+	lock_basic_unlock(&neg->lock);
+}
+
 /** get rrsets bogus number from validator */
 static size_t
-get_rrset_bogus(struct worker* worker)
+get_rrset_bogus(struct worker* worker, int reset)
 {
 	int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "validator");
 	struct val_env* ve;
@@ -133,56 +160,153 @@ get_rrset_bogus(struct worker* worker)
 	ve = (struct val_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
 	lock_basic_lock(&ve->bogus_lock);
 	r = ve->num_rrset_bogus;
-	if(!worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
+	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
 		ve->num_rrset_bogus = 0;
 	lock_basic_unlock(&ve->bogus_lock);
 	return r;
 }

+/** get number of ratelimited queries from iterator */
+static size_t
+get_queries_ratelimit(struct worker* worker, int reset)
+{
+	int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "iterator");
+	struct iter_env* ie;
+	size_t r;
+	if(m == -1)
+		return 0;
+	ie = (struct iter_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
+	lock_basic_lock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
+	r = ie->num_queries_ratelimited;
+	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
+		ie->num_queries_ratelimited = 0;
+	lock_basic_unlock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
+/** get the number of shared secret cache miss */
+static size_t
+get_dnscrypt_cache_miss(struct worker* worker, int reset)
+{
+	size_t r;
+	struct dnsc_env* de = worker->daemon->dnscenv;
+	if(!de) return 0;
+
+	lock_basic_lock(&de->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+	r = de->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache;
+	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
+		de->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
+	lock_basic_unlock(&de->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/** get the number of replayed queries */
+static size_t
+get_dnscrypt_replay(struct worker* worker, int reset)
+{
+	size_t r;
+	struct dnsc_env* de = worker->daemon->dnscenv;
+
+	lock_basic_lock(&de->nonces_cache_lock);
+	r = de->num_query_dnscrypt_replay;
+	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
+		de->num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
+	lock_basic_unlock(&de->nonces_cache_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
+
 void
-server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct stats_info* s, int reset)
+server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct listen_list* lp;

 	s->svr = worker->stats;
-	s->mesh_num_states = worker->env.mesh->all.count;
-	s->mesh_num_reply_states = worker->env.mesh->num_reply_states;
-	s->mesh_jostled = worker->env.mesh->stats_jostled;
-	s->mesh_dropped = worker->env.mesh->stats_dropped;
-	s->mesh_replies_sent = worker->env.mesh->replies_sent;
-	s->mesh_replies_sum_wait = worker->env.mesh->replies_sum_wait;
+	s->mesh_num_states = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
+	s->mesh_num_reply_states = (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_reply_states;
+	s->mesh_jostled = (long long)worker->env.mesh->stats_jostled;
+	s->mesh_dropped = (long long)worker->env.mesh->stats_dropped;
+	s->mesh_replies_sent = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sent;
+	s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sum_wait.tv_sec;
+	s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sum_wait.tv_usec;
 	s->mesh_time_median = timehist_quartile(worker->env.mesh->histogram,
 		0.50);

 	/* add in the values from the mesh */
-	s->svr.ans_secure += worker->env.mesh->ans_secure;
-	s->svr.ans_bogus += worker->env.mesh->ans_bogus;
-	s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata += worker->env.mesh->ans_nodata;
+	s->svr.ans_secure += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_secure;
+	s->svr.ans_bogus += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_bogus;
+	s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_nodata;
 	for(i=0; i<16; i++)
-		s->svr.ans_rcode[i] += worker->env.mesh->ans_rcode[i];
+		s->svr.ans_rcode[i] += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_rcode[i];
 	timehist_export(worker->env.mesh->histogram, s->svr.hist, 
 		NUM_BUCKETS_HIST);
 	/* values from outside network */
-	s->svr.unwanted_replies = worker->back->unwanted_replies;
-	s->svr.qtcp_outgoing = worker->back->num_tcp_outgoing;
+	s->svr.unwanted_replies = (long long)worker->back->unwanted_replies;
+	s->svr.qtcp_outgoing = (long long)worker->back->num_tcp_outgoing;

 	/* get and reset validator rrset bogus number */
-	s->svr.rrset_bogus = get_rrset_bogus(worker);
+	s->svr.rrset_bogus = (long long)get_rrset_bogus(worker, reset);
+
+	/* get and reset iterator query ratelimit number */
+	s->svr.queries_ratelimited = (long long)get_queries_ratelimit(worker, reset);

 	/* get cache sizes */
-	s->svr.msg_cache_count = count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.msg_cache);
-	s->svr.rrset_cache_count = count_slabhash_entries(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table);
-	s->svr.infra_cache_count = count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts);
+	s->svr.msg_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.msg_cache);
+	s->svr.rrset_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table);
+	s->svr.infra_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts);
 	if(worker->env.key_cache)
-		s->svr.key_cache_count = count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.key_cache->slab);
+		s->svr.key_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.key_cache->slab);
 	else	s->svr.key_cache_count = 0;

+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
+	if(worker->daemon->dnscenv) {
+		s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache =
+			(long long)get_dnscrypt_cache_miss(worker, reset);
+		s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(
+			worker->daemon->dnscenv->shared_secrets_cache);
+		s->svr.nonce_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(
+			worker->daemon->dnscenv->nonces_cache);
+		s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay =
+			(long long)get_dnscrypt_replay(worker, reset);
+	} else {
+		s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
+		s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = 0;
+		s->svr.nonce_cache_count = 0;
+		s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
+	}
+#else
+	s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
+	s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = 0;
+	s->svr.nonce_cache_count = 0;
+	s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
+#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
+	if(worker->env.auth_zones) {
+		if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
+			lock_rw_wrlock(&worker->env.auth_zones->lock);
+		} else {
+			lock_rw_rdlock(&worker->env.auth_zones->lock);
+		}
+		s->svr.num_query_authzone_up = (long long)worker->env.
+			auth_zones->num_query_up;
+		s->svr.num_query_authzone_down = (long long)worker->env.
+			auth_zones->num_query_down;
+		if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
+			worker->env.auth_zones->num_query_up = 0;
+			worker->env.auth_zones->num_query_down = 0;
+		}
+		lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.auth_zones->lock);
+	}
+
+	/* Set neg cache usage numbers */
+	set_neg_cache_stats(worker, &s->svr, reset);
+
 	/* get tcp accept usage */
 	s->svr.tcp_accept_usage = 0;
 	for(lp = worker->front->cps; lp; lp = lp->next) {
 		if(lp->com->type == comm_tcp_accept)
-			s->svr.tcp_accept_usage += lp->com->cur_tcp_count;
+			s->svr.tcp_accept_usage += (long long)lp->com->cur_tcp_count;
 	}

 	if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
@@ -191,7 +315,7 @@ server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct stats_info* s, int reset)
 }

 void server_stats_obtain(struct worker* worker, struct worker* who,
-	struct stats_info* s, int reset)
+	struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
 {
 	uint8_t *reply = NULL;
 	uint32_t len = 0;
@@ -217,7 +341,7 @@ void server_stats_obtain(struct worker* worker, struct worker* who,

 void server_stats_reply(struct worker* worker, int reset)
 {
-	struct stats_info s;
+	struct ub_stats_info s;
 	server_stats_compile(worker, &s, reset);
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "write stats replymsg");
 	if(!tube_write_msg(worker->daemon->workers[0]->cmd, 
@@ -225,7 +349,7 @@ void server_stats_reply(struct worker* worker, int reset)
 		fatal_exit("could not write stat values over cmd channel");
 }

-void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a)
+void server_stats_add(struct ub_stats_info* total, struct ub_stats_info* a)
 {
 	total->svr.num_queries += a->svr.num_queries;
 	total->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited += a->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
@@ -233,13 +357,13 @@ void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a)
 	total->svr.num_queries_prefetch += a->svr.num_queries_prefetch;
 	total->svr.sum_query_list_size += a->svr.sum_query_list_size;
 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
-    total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
-    total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert;
-    total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext += \
-        a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext;
-    total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed += \
-        a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed;
-#endif
+	total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
+	total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert;
+	total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext += \
+		a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext;
+	total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed += \
+		a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed;
+#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
 	/* the max size reached is upped to higher of both */
 	if(a->svr.max_query_list_size > total->svr.max_query_list_size)
 		total->svr.max_query_list_size = a->svr.max_query_list_size;
@@ -265,17 +389,16 @@ void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a)
 		total->svr.zero_ttl_responses += a->svr.zero_ttl_responses;
 		total->svr.ans_secure += a->svr.ans_secure;
 		total->svr.ans_bogus += a->svr.ans_bogus;
-		total->svr.rrset_bogus += a->svr.rrset_bogus;
 		total->svr.unwanted_replies += a->svr.unwanted_replies;
 		total->svr.unwanted_queries += a->svr.unwanted_queries;
 		total->svr.tcp_accept_usage += a->svr.tcp_accept_usage;
-		for(i=0; i<STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++)
+		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++)
 			total->svr.qtype[i] += a->svr.qtype[i];
-		for(i=0; i<STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++)
+		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++)
 			total->svr.qclass[i] += a->svr.qclass[i];
-		for(i=0; i<STATS_OPCODE_NUM; i++)
+		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM; i++)
 			total->svr.qopcode[i] += a->svr.qopcode[i];
-		for(i=0; i<STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++)
+		for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++)
 			total->svr.ans_rcode[i] += a->svr.ans_rcode[i];
 		for(i=0; i<NUM_BUCKETS_HIST; i++)
 			total->svr.hist[i] += a->svr.hist[i];
@@ -286,22 +409,22 @@ void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a)
 	total->mesh_jostled += a->mesh_jostled;
 	total->mesh_dropped += a->mesh_dropped;
 	total->mesh_replies_sent += a->mesh_replies_sent;
-	timeval_add(&total->mesh_replies_sum_wait, &a->mesh_replies_sum_wait);
+	stats_timeval_add(&total->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec, &total->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec, a->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec, a->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec);
 	/* the medians are averaged together, this is not as accurate as
 	 * taking the median over all of the data, but is good and fast
 	 * added up here, division later*/
 	total->mesh_time_median += a->mesh_time_median;
 }

-void server_stats_insquery(struct server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
+void server_stats_insquery(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 	uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, struct edns_data* edns,
 	struct comm_reply* repinfo)
 {
 	uint16_t flags = sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2);
-	if(qtype < STATS_QTYPE_NUM)
+	if(qtype < UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM)
 		stats->qtype[qtype]++;
 	else	stats->qtype_big++;
-	if(qclass < STATS_QCLASS_NUM)
+	if(qclass < UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM)
 		stats->qclass[qclass]++;
 	else	stats->qclass_big++;
 	stats->qopcode[ LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) ]++;
@@ -332,7 +455,7 @@ void server_stats_insquery(struct server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 	}
 }

-void server_stats_insrcode(struct server_stats* stats, sldns_buffer* buf)
+void server_stats_insrcode(struct ub_server_stats* stats, sldns_buffer* buf)
 {
 	if(stats->extended && sldns_buffer_limit(buf) != 0) {
 		int r = (int)LDNS_RCODE_WIRE( sldns_buffer_begin(buf) );
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@
 #ifndef DAEMON_STATS_H
 #define DAEMON_STATS_H
 #include "util/timehist.h"
-#include "dnscrypt/dnscrypt_config.h"
 struct worker;
 struct config_file;
 struct comm_point;
@@ -51,156 +50,24 @@ struct comm_reply;
 struct edns_data;
 struct sldns_buffer;

-/** number of qtype that is stored for in array */
-#define STATS_QTYPE_NUM 256
-/** number of qclass that is stored for in array */
-#define STATS_QCLASS_NUM 256
-/** number of rcodes in stats */
-#define STATS_RCODE_NUM 16
-/** number of opcodes in stats */
-#define STATS_OPCODE_NUM 16
-
-/** per worker statistics */
-struct server_stats {
-	/** number of queries from clients received. */
-	size_t num_queries;
-	/** number of queries that have been dropped/ratelimited by ip. */
-	size_t num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
-	/** number of queries that had a cache-miss. */
-	size_t num_queries_missed_cache;
-	/** number of prefetch queries - cachehits with prefetch */
-	size_t num_queries_prefetch;
-
-	/**
-	 * Sum of the querylistsize of the worker for 
-	 * every query that missed cache. To calculate average.
-	 */
-	size_t sum_query_list_size;
-	/** max value of query list size reached. */
-	size_t max_query_list_size;
-
-	/** Extended stats below (bool) */
-	int extended;
-
-	/** qtype stats */
-	size_t qtype[STATS_QTYPE_NUM];
-	/** bigger qtype values not in array */
-	size_t qtype_big;
-	/** qclass stats */
-	size_t qclass[STATS_QCLASS_NUM];
-	/** bigger qclass values not in array */
-	size_t qclass_big;
-	/** query opcodes */
-	size_t qopcode[STATS_OPCODE_NUM];
-	/** number of queries over TCP */
-	size_t qtcp;
-	/** number of outgoing queries over TCP */
-	size_t qtcp_outgoing;
-	/** number of queries over IPv6 */
-	size_t qipv6;
-	/** number of queries with QR bit */
-	size_t qbit_QR;
-	/** number of queries with AA bit */
-	size_t qbit_AA;
-	/** number of queries with TC bit */
-	size_t qbit_TC;
-	/** number of queries with RD bit */
-	size_t qbit_RD;
-	/** number of queries with RA bit */
-	size_t qbit_RA;
-	/** number of queries with Z bit */
-	size_t qbit_Z;
-	/** number of queries with AD bit */
-	size_t qbit_AD;
-	/** number of queries with CD bit */
-	size_t qbit_CD;
-	/** number of queries with EDNS OPT record */
-	size_t qEDNS;
-	/** number of queries with EDNS with DO flag */
-	size_t qEDNS_DO;
-	/** answer rcodes */
-	size_t ans_rcode[STATS_RCODE_NUM];
-	/** answers with pseudo rcode 'nodata' */
-	size_t ans_rcode_nodata;
-	/** answers that were secure (AD) */
-	size_t ans_secure;
-	/** answers that were bogus (withheld as SERVFAIL) */
-	size_t ans_bogus;
-	/** rrsets marked bogus by validator */
-	size_t rrset_bogus;
-	/** unwanted traffic received on server-facing ports */
-	size_t unwanted_replies;
-	/** unwanted traffic received on client-facing ports */
-	size_t unwanted_queries;
-	/** usage of tcp accept list */
-	size_t tcp_accept_usage;
-	/** answers served from expired cache */
-	size_t zero_ttl_responses;
-	/** histogram data exported to array 
-	 * if the array is the same size, no data is lost, and
-	 * if all histograms are same size (is so by default) then
-	 * adding up works well. */
-	size_t hist[NUM_BUCKETS_HIST];
-	
-	/** number of message cache entries */
-	size_t msg_cache_count;
-	/** number of rrset cache entries */
-	size_t rrset_cache_count;
-	/** number of infra cache entries */
-	size_t infra_cache_count;
-	/** number of key cache entries */
-	size_t key_cache_count;
-#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
-    /** number of queries that used dnscrypt */
-    size_t num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
-    /** number of queries that queried dnscrypt certificates */
-    size_t num_query_dnscrypt_cert;
-    /** number of queries in clear text and not asking for the certificates */
-    size_t num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext;
-    /** number of malformed encrypted queries */
-    size_t num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed;
-#endif
-};
-
-/** 
- * Statistics to send over the control pipe when asked
- * This struct is made to be memcpied, sent in binary.
- */
-struct stats_info {
-	/** the thread stats */
-	struct server_stats svr;
-
-	/** mesh stats: current number of states */
-	size_t mesh_num_states;
-	/** mesh stats: current number of reply (user) states */
-	size_t mesh_num_reply_states;
-	/** mesh stats: number of reply states overwritten with a new one */
-	size_t mesh_jostled;
-	/** mesh stats: number of incoming queries dropped */
-	size_t mesh_dropped;
-	/** mesh stats: replies sent */
-	size_t mesh_replies_sent;
-	/** mesh stats: sum of waiting times for the replies */
-	struct timeval mesh_replies_sum_wait;
-	/** mesh stats: median of waiting times for replies (in sec) */
-	double mesh_time_median;
-};
+/* stats struct */
+#include "libunbound/unbound.h"

 /** 
 * Initialize server stats to 0.
 * @param stats: what to init (this is alloced by the caller).
 * @param cfg: with extended statistics option.
 */
-void server_stats_init(struct server_stats* stats, struct config_file* cfg);
+void server_stats_init(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct config_file* cfg);

 /** add query if it missed the cache */
-void server_stats_querymiss(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker);
+void server_stats_querymiss(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker);

 /** add query if was cached and also resulted in a prefetch */
-void server_stats_prefetch(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker);
+void server_stats_prefetch(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker);

 /** display the stats to the log */
-void server_stats_log(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
+void server_stats_log(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
 	int threadnum);

 /**
@@ -211,7 +78,7 @@ void server_stats_log(struct server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
 * @param reset: if stats can be reset.
 */
 void server_stats_obtain(struct worker* worker, struct worker* who,
-	struct stats_info* s, int reset);
+	struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset);

 /**
 * Compile stats into structure for this thread worker.
@@ -221,7 +88,7 @@ void server_stats_obtain(struct worker* worker, struct worker* who,
 * @param reset: if true, depending on config stats are reset.
 * 	if false, statistics are not reset.
 */
-void server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct stats_info* s, 
+void server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, 
 	int reset);

 /**
@@ -237,7 +104,7 @@ void server_stats_reply(struct worker* worker, int reset);
 * @param total: sum of the two entries.
 * @param a: to add to it.
 */
-void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a);
+void server_stats_add(struct ub_stats_info* total, struct ub_stats_info* a);

 /**
 * Add stats for this query
@@ -248,7 +115,7 @@ void server_stats_add(struct stats_info* total, struct stats_info* a);
 * @param edns: edns record
 * @param repinfo: reply info with remote address
 */
-void server_stats_insquery(struct server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
+void server_stats_insquery(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 	uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, struct edns_data* edns, 
 	struct comm_reply* repinfo);

@@ -257,6 +124,6 @@ void server_stats_insquery(struct server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
 * @param stats: the stats
 * @param buf: buffer with rcode. If buffer is length0: not counted.
 */
-void server_stats_insrcode(struct server_stats* stats, struct sldns_buffer* buf);
+void server_stats_insrcode(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct sldns_buffer* buf);

 #endif /* DAEMON_STATS_H */
@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ static void usage(void)
 	for(m = module_list_avail(); *m; m++)
 		printf(" %s", *m);
 	printf("\n");
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
+	printf("DNSCrypt feature available\n");
+#endif
 	printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
 	printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
 	ub_event_base_free(base);
@@ -397,10 +400,10 @@ detach(void)
 #endif /* HAVE_DAEMON */
 }

-/** daemonize, drop user priviliges and chroot if needed */
+/** daemonize, drop user privileges and chroot if needed */
 static void
 perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
-	const char** cfgfile)
+	const char** cfgfile, int need_pidfile)
 {
 #ifdef HAVE_KILL
 	int pidinchroot;
@@ -418,6 +421,20 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 	w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
 #endif

+	/* read ssl keys while superuser and outside chroot */
+#ifdef HAVE_SSL
+	if(!(daemon->rc = daemon_remote_create(cfg)))
+		fatal_exit("could not set up remote-control");
+	if(cfg->ssl_service_key && cfg->ssl_service_key[0]) {
+		if(!(daemon->listen_sslctx = listen_sslctx_create(
+			cfg->ssl_service_key, cfg->ssl_service_pem, NULL)))
+			fatal_exit("could not set up listen SSL_CTX");
+	}
+	if(!(daemon->connect_sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL,
+		cfg->tls_cert_bundle, cfg->tls_win_cert)))
+		fatal_exit("could not set up connect SSL_CTX");
+#endif
+
 	/* init syslog (as root) if needed, before daemonize, otherwise
 	 * a fork error could not be printed since daemonize closed stderr.*/
 	if(cfg->use_syslog) {
@@ -429,28 +446,15 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 	 * So, using a logfile, the user does not see errors unless -d is
 	 * given to unbound on the commandline. */

-	/* read ssl keys while superuser and outside chroot */
-#ifdef HAVE_SSL
-	if(!(daemon->rc = daemon_remote_create(cfg)))
-		fatal_exit("could not set up remote-control");
-	if(cfg->ssl_service_key && cfg->ssl_service_key[0]) {
-		if(!(daemon->listen_sslctx = listen_sslctx_create(
-			cfg->ssl_service_key, cfg->ssl_service_pem, NULL)))
-			fatal_exit("could not set up listen SSL_CTX");
-	}
-	if(!(daemon->connect_sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL, NULL)))
-		fatal_exit("could not set up connect SSL_CTX");
-#endif
-
 #ifdef HAVE_KILL
 	/* true if pidfile is inside chrootdir, or nochroot */
-	pidinchroot = !(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
+	pidinchroot = need_pidfile && (!(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
 				(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
 				strncmp(cfg->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
-				strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0);
+				strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0));

 	/* check old pid file before forking */
-	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
+	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0] && need_pidfile) {
 		/* calculate position of pidfile */
 		if(cfg->pidfile[0] == '/')
 			daemon->pidfile = strdup(cfg->pidfile);
@@ -469,7 +473,7 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,

 	/* write new pidfile (while still root, so can be outside chroot) */
 #ifdef HAVE_KILL
-	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
+	if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0] && need_pidfile) {
 		writepid(daemon->pidfile, getpid());
 		if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0] && cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1 &&
 			pidinchroot) {
@@ -484,6 +488,7 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 	}
 #else
 	(void)daemon;
+	(void)need_pidfile;
 #endif /* HAVE_KILL */

 	/* Set user context */
@@ -600,9 +605,10 @@ perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
 *    These increase verbosity as specified in the config file.
 * @param debug_mode: if set, do not daemonize.
 * @param log_default_identity: Default identity to report in logs
+ * @param need_pidfile: if false, no pidfile is checked or created.
 */
 static void 
-run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode, const char* log_default_identity)
+run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode, const char* log_default_identity, int need_pidfile)
 {
 	struct config_file* cfg = NULL;
 	struct daemon* daemon = NULL;
@@ -632,7 +638,7 @@ run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode, const char*
 		if(!daemon_open_shared_ports(daemon))
 			fatal_exit("could not open ports");
 		if(!done_setup) { 
-			perform_setup(daemon, cfg, debug_mode, &cfgfile);
+			perform_setup(daemon, cfg, debug_mode, &cfgfile, need_pidfile);
 			done_setup = 1; 
 		} else {
 			/* reopen log after HUP to facilitate log rotation */
@@ -682,6 +688,8 @@ main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	const char* log_ident_default;
 	int cmdline_verbose = 0;
 	int debug_mode = 0;
+	int need_pidfile = 1;
+
 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
 	int cmdline_cfg = 0;
 #endif
@@ -690,7 +698,7 @@ main(int argc, char* argv[])
 	log_ident_default = strrchr(argv[0],'/')?strrchr(argv[0],'/')+1:argv[0];
 	log_ident_set(log_ident_default);
 	/* parse the options */
-	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "c:dhvw:")) != -1) {
+	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "c:dhpvw:")) != -1) {
 		switch(c) {
 		case 'c':
 			cfgfile = optarg;
@@ -702,6 +710,9 @@ main(int argc, char* argv[])
 			cmdline_verbose++;
 			verbosity++;
 			break;
+		case 'p':
+			need_pidfile = 0;
+			break;
 		case 'd':
 			debug_mode++;
 			break;
@@ -732,7 +743,12 @@ main(int argc, char* argv[])
 		return 1;
 	}

-	run_daemon(cfgfile, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode, log_ident_default);
+	run_daemon(cfgfile, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode, log_ident_default, need_pidfile);
 	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL); /* close logfile */
+#ifndef unbound_testbound
+	if(log_get_lock()) {
+		lock_quick_destroy((lock_quick_type*)log_get_lock());
+	}
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "services/mesh.h"
 #include "services/localzone.h"
 #include "util/data/msgparse.h"
@@ -341,7 +342,8 @@ worker_check_request(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct worker* worker)
 		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request bad, has TC bit on");
 		return worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR);
 	}
-	if(LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_QUERY) {
+	if(LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_QUERY &&
+		LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY) {
 		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request unknown opcode %d", 
 			LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)));
 		return worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_NOTIMPL);
@@ -351,7 +353,9 @@ worker_check_request(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct worker* worker)
 			LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)));
 		return worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR);
 	}
-	if(LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 0) {
+	if(LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 0 && 
+		(LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 1 ||
+		LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY)) {
 		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request wrong nr an=%d", 
 			LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)));
 		return worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR);
@@ -498,6 +502,7 @@ answer_norec_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo,
 			 * let validator do that */
 			return 0;
 		case sec_status_bogus:
+		case sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail:
 			/* some rrsets are bogus, reply servfail */
 			edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
 			edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
@@ -654,7 +659,8 @@ answer_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo,
 		}
 	}
 	/* check security status of the cached answer */
-	if( rep->security == sec_status_bogus && must_validate) {
+	if(must_validate && (rep->security == sec_status_bogus ||
+		rep->security == sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail)) {
 		/* BAD cached */
 		edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
 		edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
@@ -811,7 +817,9 @@ chaos_replystr(sldns_buffer* pkt, char** str, int num, struct edns_data* edns,
 	if(!inplace_cb_reply_local_call(&worker->env, NULL, NULL, NULL,
 		LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, edns, worker->scratchpad))
 			edns->opt_list = NULL;
-	attach_edns_record(pkt, edns);
+	if(sldns_buffer_capacity(pkt) >=
+		sldns_buffer_limit(pkt)+calc_edns_field_size(edns))
+		attach_edns_record(pkt, edns);
 }

 /** Reply with one string */
@@ -937,6 +945,66 @@ answer_chaos(struct worker* w, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	return 0;
 }

+/**
+ * Answer notify queries.  These are notifies for authoritative zones,
+ * the reply is an ack that the notify has been received.  We need to check
+ * access permission here.
+ * @param w: worker
+ * @param qinfo: query info. Pointer into packet buffer.
+ * @param edns: edns info from query.
+ * @param repinfo: reply info with source address.
+ * @param pkt: packet buffer.
+ */
+static void
+answer_notify(struct worker* w, struct query_info* qinfo, 
+	struct edns_data* edns, sldns_buffer* pkt, struct comm_reply* repinfo)
+{
+	int refused = 0;
+	int rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
+	uint32_t serial = 0;
+	int has_serial;
+	if(!w->env.auth_zones) return;
+	has_serial = auth_zone_parse_notify_serial(pkt, &serial);
+	if(auth_zones_notify(w->env.auth_zones, &w->env, qinfo->qname,
+		qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qclass, &repinfo->addr,
+		repinfo->addrlen, has_serial, serial, &refused)) {
+		rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
+	} else {
+		if(refused)
+			rcode = LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED;
+		else	rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
+	}
+
+	if(verbosity >= VERB_DETAIL) {
+		char buf[380];
+		char zname[255+1];
+		char sr[25];
+		dname_str(qinfo->qname, zname);
+		sr[0]=0;
+		if(has_serial)
+			snprintf(sr, sizeof(sr), "serial %u ",
+				(unsigned)serial);
+		if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED)
+			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+				"refused NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname);
+		else if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL)
+			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+				"servfail for NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname);
+		else	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+				"received NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname);
+		log_addr(VERB_DETAIL, buf, &repinfo->addr, repinfo->addrlen);
+	}
+	edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
+	edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
+	edns->ext_rcode = 0;
+	edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
+	edns->opt_list = NULL;
+	error_encode(pkt, rcode, qinfo,
+		*(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(pkt),
+		sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(pkt, 2), edns);
+	LDNS_OPCODE_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY);
+}
+
 static int
 deny_refuse(struct comm_point* c, enum acl_access acl,
 	enum acl_access deny, enum acl_access refuse,
@@ -1007,6 +1075,7 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 	struct query_info* lookup_qinfo = &qinfo;
 	struct query_info qinfo_tmp; /* placeholdoer for lookup_qinfo */
 	struct respip_client_info* cinfo = NULL, cinfo_tmp;
+	memset(&qinfo, 0, sizeof(qinfo));

 	if(error != NETEVENT_NOERROR) {
 		/* some bad tcp query DNS formats give these error calls */
@@ -1014,43 +1083,48 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 		return 0;
 	}
 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
-    repinfo->max_udp_size = worker->daemon->cfg->max_udp_size;
-    if(!dnsc_handle_curved_request(worker->daemon->dnscenv, repinfo)) {
-        worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed++;
-        return 0;
-    }
-    if(c->dnscrypt && !repinfo->is_dnscrypted) {
-        char buf[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1];
-        // Check if this is unencrypted and asking for certs
-        if(worker_check_request(c->buffer, worker) != 0) {
-            verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dnscrypt: worker check request: bad query.");
-            log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->addr, repinfo->addrlen);
-            comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if(!query_info_parse(&qinfo, c->buffer)) {
-            verbose(VERB_ALGO, "dnscrypt: worker parse request: formerror.");
-            log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->addr, repinfo->addrlen);
-            comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
-            return 0;
-        }
-        dname_str(qinfo.qname, buf);
-        if(!(qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT &&
-             strcasecmp(buf, worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name) == 0)) {
-            verbose(VERB_ALGO,
-                    "dnscrypt: not TXT %s. Receive: %s %s",
-                    worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name,
-                    sldns_rr_descript(qinfo.qtype)->_name,
-                    buf);
-            comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
-            worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext++;
-            return 0;
-        }
-        worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cert++;
-        sldns_buffer_rewind(c->buffer);
-    } else if(c->dnscrypt && repinfo->is_dnscrypted) {
-        worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted++;
-    }
+	repinfo->max_udp_size = worker->daemon->cfg->max_udp_size;
+	if(!dnsc_handle_curved_request(worker->daemon->dnscenv, repinfo)) {
+		worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if(c->dnscrypt && !repinfo->is_dnscrypted) {
+		char buf[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1];
+		/* Check if this is unencrypted and asking for certs */
+		if(worker_check_request(c->buffer, worker) != 0) {
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO,
+				"dnscrypt: worker check request: bad query.");
+			log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->addr,
+				repinfo->addrlen);
+			comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if(!query_info_parse(&qinfo, c->buffer)) {
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO,
+				"dnscrypt: worker parse request: formerror.");
+			log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->addr,
+				repinfo->addrlen);
+			comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		dname_str(qinfo.qname, buf);
+		if(!(qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT &&
+			strcasecmp(buf,
+			worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name) == 0)) {
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO,
+				"dnscrypt: not TXT \"%s\". Received: %s \"%s\"",
+				worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name,
+				sldns_rr_descript(qinfo.qtype)->_name,
+				buf);
+			comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
+			worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext++;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cert++;
+		sldns_buffer_rewind(c->buffer);
+	} else if(c->dnscrypt && repinfo->is_dnscrypted) {
+		worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted++;
+	}
 #endif
 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP
 	if(worker->dtenv.log_client_query_messages)
@@ -1104,6 +1178,7 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 	if(!query_info_parse(&qinfo, c->buffer)) {
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker parse request: formerror.");
 		log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->addr, repinfo->addrlen);
+		memset(&qinfo, 0, sizeof(qinfo)); /* zero qinfo.qname */
 		if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR) == -1) {
 			comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
 			return 0;
@@ -1182,7 +1257,9 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 		error_encode(c->buffer, EDNS_RCODE_BADVERS&0xf, &qinfo,
 			*(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer),
 			sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), NULL);
-		attach_edns_record(c->buffer, &edns);
+		if(sldns_buffer_capacity(c->buffer) >=
+			sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer)+calc_edns_field_size(&edns))
+			attach_edns_record(c->buffer, &edns);
 		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
 		goto send_reply;
 	}
@@ -1226,6 +1303,12 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
 		goto send_reply;
 	}
+	if(LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) ==
+		LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY) {
+		answer_notify(worker, &qinfo, &edns, c->buffer, repinfo);
+		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
+		goto send_reply;
+	}
 	if(local_zones_answer(worker->daemon->local_zones, &worker->env, &qinfo,
 		&edns, c->buffer, worker->scratchpad, repinfo, acladdr->taglist,
 		acladdr->taglen, acladdr->tag_actions,
@@ -1240,6 +1323,22 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 		server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, c->buffer);
 		goto send_reply;
 	}
+	if(worker->env.auth_zones &&
+		auth_zones_answer(worker->env.auth_zones, &worker->env,
+		&qinfo, &edns, c->buffer, worker->scratchpad)) {
+		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
+		if(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) == 0) {
+			comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/* set RA for everyone that can have recursion (based on
+		 * access control list) */
+		if(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) &&
+		   acl != acl_deny_non_local && acl != acl_refuse_non_local)
+			LDNS_RA_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer));
+		server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, c->buffer);
+		goto send_reply;
+	}

 	/* We've looked in our local zones. If the answer isn't there, we
 	 * might need to bail out based on ACLs now. */
@@ -1251,17 +1350,20 @@ worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
 		return ret;
 	}

+	/* If this request does not have the recursion bit set, verify
+	 * ACLs allow the recursion bit to be treated as set. */
+	if(!(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))) &&
+		acl == acl_allow_setrd ) {
+		LDNS_RD_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer));
+	}
+
 	/* If this request does not have the recursion bit set, verify
 	 * ACLs allow the snooping. */
 	if(!(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))) &&
 		acl != acl_allow_snoop ) {
-		sldns_buffer_set_limit(c->buffer, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE);
-		sldns_buffer_write_at(c->buffer, 4, 
-			(uint8_t*)"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
-		LDNS_QR_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer));
-		LDNS_RCODE_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 
-			LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED);
-		sldns_buffer_flip(c->buffer);
+		error_encode(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, &qinfo,
+			*(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer),
+			sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), NULL);
 		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
 		server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, c->buffer);
 		log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "refused nonrec (cache snoop) query from",
@@ -1315,11 +1417,11 @@ lookup_cache:
 		h = query_info_hash(lookup_qinfo, sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2));
 		if((e=slabhash_lookup(worker->env.msg_cache, h, lookup_qinfo, 0))) {
 			/* answer from cache - we have acquired a readlock on it */
-			if(answer_from_cache(worker, &qinfo, 
+			if(answer_from_cache(worker, &qinfo,
 				cinfo, &need_drop, &alias_rrset, &partial_rep,
-				(struct reply_info*)e->data, 
-				*(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 
-				sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), repinfo, 
+				(struct reply_info*)e->data,
+				*(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer),
+				sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), repinfo,
 				&edns)) {
 				/* prefetch it if the prefetch TTL expired.
 				 * Note that if there is more than one pass
@@ -1346,6 +1448,10 @@ lookup_cache:
 					lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
 					regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
 					goto send_reply;
+				} else {
+					/* Note that we've already released the
+					 * lock if we're here after prefetch. */
+					lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
 				}
 				/* We've found a partial reply ending with an
 				 * alias.  Replace the lookup qinfo for the
@@ -1353,7 +1459,6 @@ lookup_cache:
 				 * (possibly) complete the reply.  As we're
 				 * passing the "base" reply, there will be no
 				 * more alias chasing. */
-				lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
 				memset(&qinfo_tmp, 0, sizeof(qinfo_tmp));
 				get_cname_target(alias_rrset, &qinfo_tmp.qname,
 					&qinfo_tmp.qname_len);
@@ -1420,9 +1525,9 @@ send_reply_rc:
 			tv, 1, c->buffer);
 	}
 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
-    if(!dnsc_handle_uncurved_request(repinfo)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
+	if(!dnsc_handle_uncurved_request(repinfo)) {
+		return 0;
+	}
 #endif
 	return rc;
 }
@@ -1619,7 +1724,8 @@ worker_init(struct worker* worker, struct config_file *cfg,
 		cfg->use_caps_bits_for_id, worker->ports, worker->numports,
 		cfg->unwanted_threshold, cfg->outgoing_tcp_mss,
 		&worker_alloc_cleanup, worker,
-		cfg->do_udp, worker->daemon->connect_sslctx, cfg->delay_close,
+		cfg->do_udp || cfg->udp_upstream_without_downstream,
+		worker->daemon->connect_sslctx, cfg->delay_close,
 		dtenv);
 	if(!worker->back) {
 		log_err("could not create outgoing sockets");
@@ -1657,13 +1763,26 @@ worker_init(struct worker* worker, struct config_file *cfg,
 	if(worker->thread_num == 0)
 		log_set_time(worker->env.now);
 	worker->env.worker = worker;
+	worker->env.worker_base = worker->base;
 	worker->env.send_query = &worker_send_query;
 	worker->env.alloc = &worker->alloc;
+	worker->env.outnet = worker->back;
 	worker->env.rnd = worker->rndstate;
-	worker->env.scratch = worker->scratchpad;
+	/* If case prefetch is triggered, the corresponding mesh will clear
+	 * the scratchpad for the module env in the middle of request handling.
+	 * It would be prone to a use-after-free kind of bug, so we avoid
+	 * sharing it with worker's own scratchpad at the cost of having
+	 * one more pad per worker. */
+	worker->env.scratch = regional_create_custom(cfg->msg_buffer_size);
+	if(!worker->env.scratch) {
+		log_err("malloc failure");
+		worker_delete(worker);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	worker->env.mesh = mesh_create(&worker->daemon->mods, &worker->env);
 	worker->env.detach_subs = &mesh_detach_subs;
 	worker->env.attach_sub = &mesh_attach_sub;
+	worker->env.add_sub = &mesh_add_sub;
 	worker->env.kill_sub = &mesh_state_delete;
 	worker->env.detect_cycle = &mesh_detect_cycle;
 	worker->env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(cfg->msg_buffer_size);
@@ -1697,6 +1816,14 @@ worker_init(struct worker* worker, struct config_file *cfg,
 			comm_timer_set(worker->env.probe_timer, &tv);
 		}
 	}
+	/* zone transfer tasks, setup once per process, if any */
+	if(worker->env.auth_zones
+#ifndef THREADS_DISABLED
+		&& worker->thread_num == 0
+#endif
+		) {
+		auth_xfer_pickup_initial(worker->env.auth_zones, &worker->env);
+	}
 	if(!worker->env.mesh || !worker->env.scratch_buffer) {
 		worker_delete(worker);
 		return 0;
@@ -1748,6 +1875,7 @@ worker_delete(struct worker* worker)
 	comm_base_delete(worker->base);
 	ub_randfree(worker->rndstate);
 	alloc_clear(&worker->alloc);
+	regional_destroy(worker->env.scratch);
 	regional_destroy(worker->scratchpad);
 	free(worker);
 }
@@ -1756,7 +1884,7 @@ struct outbound_entry*
 worker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t flags, int dnssec,
 	int want_dnssec, int nocaps, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
 	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone, size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream,
-	struct module_qstate* q)
+	char* tls_auth_name, struct module_qstate* q)
 {
 	struct worker* worker = q->env->worker;
 	struct outbound_entry* e = (struct outbound_entry*)regional_alloc(
@@ -1766,7 +1894,7 @@ worker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t flags, int dnssec,
 	e->qstate = q;
 	e->qsent = outnet_serviced_query(worker->back, qinfo, flags, dnssec,
 		want_dnssec, nocaps, q->env->cfg->tcp_upstream,
-		ssl_upstream, addr, addrlen, zone, zonelen, q,
+		ssl_upstream, tls_auth_name, addr, addrlen, zone, zonelen, q,
 		worker_handle_service_reply, e, worker->back->udp_buff, q->env);
 	if(!e->qsent) {
 		return NULL;
@@ -1813,7 +1941,8 @@ struct outbound_entry* libworker_send_query(
 	int ATTR_UNUSED(want_dnssec), int ATTR_UNUSED(nocaps),
 	struct sockaddr_storage* ATTR_UNUSED(addr), socklen_t ATTR_UNUSED(addrlen),
 	uint8_t* ATTR_UNUSED(zone), size_t ATTR_UNUSED(zonelen),
-	int ATTR_UNUSED(ssl_upstream), struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(q))
+	int ATTR_UNUSED(ssl_upstream), char* ATTR_UNUSED(tls_auth_name),
+	struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(q))
 {
 	log_assert(0);
 	return 0;
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ struct worker {
 	/** allocation cache for this thread */
 	struct alloc_cache alloc;
 	/** per thread statistics */
-	struct server_stats stats;
+	struct ub_server_stats stats;
 	/** thread scratch regional */
 	struct regional* scratchpad;

@@ -540,6 +540,7 @@ dns64_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
 		case module_event_new:
 			/* Tag this query as being new and fall through. */
 			qstate->minfo[id] = (void*)DNS64_NEW_QUERY;
+  			/* fallthrough */
 		case module_event_pass:
 			qstate->ext_state[id] = handle_event_pass(qstate, id);
 			break;
@@ -791,6 +792,10 @@ dns64_inform_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
 					qstate->return_msg->rep))
 		return;

+	/* Use return code from A query in response to client. */
+	if (super->return_rcode != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
+		super->return_rcode = qstate->return_rcode;
+
 	/* Generate a response suitable for the original query. */
 	if (qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A) {
 		dns64_adjust_a(id, super, qstate);
@@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ struct SignedCert {
    uint8_t version_minor[2];

    // Signed Content
+    uint8_t signed_content[64];
    uint8_t server_publickey[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
    uint8_t magic_query[8];
    uint8_t serial[4];
    uint8_t ts_begin[4];
    uint8_t ts_end[4];
-    uint8_t end[64];
 };


@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
 #include <time.h>
 #endif
+#include <inttypes.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
@@ -12,19 +13,24 @@
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "util/netevent.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
+#include "util/storage/lookup3.h"

 #include "dnscrypt/cert.h"
 #include "dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h"
+#include "dnscrypt/dnscrypt_config.h"

 #include <ctype.h>

+
 /**
 * \file
 * dnscrypt functions for encrypting DNS packets.
 */

 #define DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET \
-    (DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN + crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES)
+    (DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN + crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES + \
+    crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES)

 //  8 bytes: magic header (CERT_MAGIC_HEADER)
 // 12 bytes: the client's nonce
@@ -32,21 +38,211 @@
 // 16 bytes: Poly1305 MAC (crypto_box_ZEROBYTES - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES)

 #define DNSCRYPT_REPLY_BOX_OFFSET \
-    (DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES)
+    (DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES + \
+    crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES)
+

 /**
- * Decrypt a query using the keypair that was found using dnsc_find_keypair.
+ * Shared secret cache key length.
+ * secret key.
+ * 1 byte: ES_VERSION[1]
+ * 32 bytes: client crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES
+ * 32 bytes: server crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES
+ */
+#define DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH \
+    (1 + crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES + crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES)
+
+
+struct shared_secret_cache_key {
+    /** the hash table key */
+    uint8_t key[DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH];
+    /** the hash table entry, data is uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES which contains the shared secret. */
+    struct lruhash_entry entry;
+};
+
+
+struct nonce_cache_key {
+    /** the nonce used by the client */
+    uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES];
+    /** the client_magic used by the client, this is associated to 1 cert only */
+    uint8_t magic_query[DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN];
+    /** the client public key */
+    uint8_t client_publickey[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
+    /** the hash table entry, data is uint8_t */
+    struct lruhash_entry entry;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Generate a key suitable to find shared secret in slabhash.
+ * \param[in] key: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH
+ * \param[in] esversion: The es version least significant byte.
+ * \param[in] pk: The public key of the client. uint8_t pointer of size
+ * crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES.
+ * \param[in] sk: The secret key of the server matching the magic query number.
+ * uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES.
+ * \return the hash of the key.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+dnsc_shared_secrets_cache_key(uint8_t* key,
+                              uint8_t esversion,
+                              uint8_t* pk,
+                              uint8_t* sk)
+{
+    key[0] = esversion;
+    memcpy(key + 1, pk, crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
+    memcpy(key + 1 + crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES, sk, crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES);
+    return hashlittle(key, DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Inserts a shared secret into the shared_secrets_cache slabhash.
+ * The shared secret is copied so the caller can use it freely without caring
+ * about the cache entry being evicted or not.
+ * \param[in] cache: the slabhash in which to look for the key.
+ * \param[in] key: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH
+ * which contains the key of the shared secret.
+ * \param[in] hash: the hash of the key.
+ * \param[in] nmkey: a uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES which
+ * contains the shared secret.
+ */
+static void
+dnsc_shared_secret_cache_insert(struct slabhash *cache,
+                                uint8_t key[DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH],
+                                uint32_t hash,
+                                uint8_t nmkey[crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES])
+{
+    struct shared_secret_cache_key* k =
+        (struct shared_secret_cache_key*)calloc(1, sizeof(*k));
+    uint8_t* d = malloc(crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES);
+    if(!k || !d) {
+        free(k);
+        free(d);
+        return;
+    }
+    memcpy(d, nmkey, crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES);
+    lock_rw_init(&k->entry.lock);
+    memcpy(k->key, key, DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH);
+    k->entry.hash = hash;
+    k->entry.key = k;
+    k->entry.data = d;
+    slabhash_insert(cache,
+                    hash, &k->entry,
+                    d,
+                    NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Lookup a record in shared_secrets_cache.
+ * \param[in] cache: a pointer to shared_secrets_cache slabhash.
+ * \param[in] key: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH
+ * containing the key to look for.
+ * \param[in] hash: a hash of the key.
+ * \return a pointer to the locked cache entry or NULL on failure.
+ */
+static struct lruhash_entry*
+dnsc_shared_secrets_lookup(struct slabhash* cache,
+                           uint8_t key[DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH],
+                           uint32_t hash)
+{
+    return slabhash_lookup(cache, hash, key, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a key hash suitable to find a nonce in slabhash.
+ * \param[in] nonce: a uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES
+ * \param[in] magic_query: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN
+ * \param[in] pk: The public key of the client. uint8_t pointer of size
+ * crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES.
+ * \return the hash of the key.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+dnsc_nonce_cache_key_hash(const uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES],
+                          const uint8_t magic_query[DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN],
+                          const uint8_t pk[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES])
+{
+    uint32_t h = 0;
+    h = hashlittle(nonce, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES, h);
+    h = hashlittle(magic_query, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN, h);
+    return hashlittle(pk, crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES, h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Inserts a nonce, magic_query, pk tuple into the nonces_cache slabhash.
+ * \param[in] cache: the slabhash in which to look for the key.
+ * \param[in] nonce: a uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES
+ * \param[in] magic_query: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN
+ * \param[in] pk: The public key of the client. uint8_t pointer of size
+ * crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES.
+ * \param[in] hash: the hash of the key.
+ */
+static void
+dnsc_nonce_cache_insert(struct slabhash *cache,
+                        const uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES],
+                        const uint8_t magic_query[DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN],
+                        const uint8_t pk[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES],
+                        uint32_t hash)
+{
+    struct nonce_cache_key* k =
+        (struct nonce_cache_key*)calloc(1, sizeof(*k));
+    if(!k) {
+        free(k);
+        return;
+    }
+    lock_rw_init(&k->entry.lock);
+    memcpy(k->nonce, nonce, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES);
+    memcpy(k->magic_query, magic_query, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN);
+    memcpy(k->client_publickey, pk, crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
+    k->entry.hash = hash;
+    k->entry.key = k;
+    k->entry.data = NULL;
+    slabhash_insert(cache,
+                    hash, &k->entry,
+                    NULL,
+                    NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Lookup a record in nonces_cache.
+ * \param[in] cache: the slabhash in which to look for the key.
+ * \param[in] nonce: a uint8_t pointer of size crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES
+ * \param[in] magic_query: a uint8_t pointer of size DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN
+ * \param[in] pk: The public key of the client. uint8_t pointer of size
+ * crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES.
+ * \param[in] hash: the hash of the key.
+ * \return a pointer to the locked cache entry or NULL on failure.
+ */
+static struct lruhash_entry*
+dnsc_nonces_lookup(struct slabhash* cache,
+                   const uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES],
+                   const uint8_t magic_query[DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN],
+                   const uint8_t pk[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES],
+                   uint32_t hash)
+{
+    struct nonce_cache_key k;
+    memset(&k, 0, sizeof(k));
+    k.entry.hash = hash;
+    memcpy(k.nonce, nonce, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES);
+    memcpy(k.magic_query, magic_query, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN);
+    memcpy(k.client_publickey, pk, crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
+
+    return slabhash_lookup(cache, hash, &k, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Decrypt a query using the dnsccert that was found using dnsc_find_cert.
 * The client nonce will be extracted from the encrypted query and stored in
 * client_nonce, a shared secret will be computed and stored in nmkey and the
 * buffer will be decrypted inplace.
- * \param[in] keypair the keypair that matches this encrypted query.
+ * \param[in] env the dnscrypt environment.
+ * \param[in] cert the cert that matches this encrypted query.
 * \param[in] client_nonce where the client nonce will be stored.
 * \param[in] nmkey where the shared secret key will be written.
 * \param[in] buffer the encrypted buffer.
 * \return 0 on success.
 */
 static int
-dnscrypt_server_uncurve(const KeyPair *keypair,
+dnscrypt_server_uncurve(struct dnsc_env* env,
+                        const dnsccert *cert,
                        uint8_t client_nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES],
                        uint8_t nmkey[crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES],
                        struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
@@ -55,46 +251,127 @@ dnscrypt_server_uncurve(const KeyPair *keypair,
    uint8_t *const buf = sldns_buffer_begin(buffer);
    uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_NONCEBYTES];
    struct dnscrypt_query_header *query_header;
+    // shared secret cache
+    uint8_t key[DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH];
+    struct lruhash_entry* entry;
+    uint32_t hash;
+
+    uint32_t nonce_hash;

    if (len <= DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE) {
        return -1;
    }

    query_header = (struct dnscrypt_query_header *)buf;
-    memcpy(nmkey, query_header->publickey, crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES);
-    if (crypto_box_beforenm(nmkey, nmkey, keypair->crypt_secretkey) != 0) {
+
+    /* Detect replay attacks */
+    nonce_hash = dnsc_nonce_cache_key_hash(
+        query_header->nonce,
+        cert->magic_query,
+        query_header->publickey);
+
+    lock_basic_lock(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+    entry = dnsc_nonces_lookup(
+        env->nonces_cache,
+        query_header->nonce,
+        cert->magic_query,
+        query_header->publickey,
+        nonce_hash);
+
+    if(entry) {
+        lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
+        env->num_query_dnscrypt_replay++;
+        lock_basic_unlock(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
        return -1;
    }

+    dnsc_nonce_cache_insert(
+        env->nonces_cache,
+        query_header->nonce,
+        cert->magic_query,
+        query_header->publickey,
+        nonce_hash);
+    lock_basic_unlock(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+
+    /* Find existing shared secret */
+    hash = dnsc_shared_secrets_cache_key(key,
+                                         cert->es_version[1],
+                                         query_header->publickey,
+                                         cert->keypair->crypt_secretkey);
+    entry = dnsc_shared_secrets_lookup(env->shared_secrets_cache,
+                                       key,
+                                       hash);
+
+    if(!entry) {
+        lock_basic_lock(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+        env->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache++;
+        lock_basic_unlock(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+        if(cert->es_version[1] == 2) {
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
+            if (crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm(
+                        nmkey, query_header->publickey,
+                        cert->keypair->crypt_secretkey) != 0) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+#else
+            return -1;
+#endif
+    } else {
+        if (crypto_box_beforenm(nmkey,
+                                query_header->publickey,
+                                cert->keypair->crypt_secretkey) != 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+    // Cache the shared secret we just computed.
+    dnsc_shared_secret_cache_insert(env->shared_secrets_cache,
+                                    key,
+                                    hash,
+                                    nmkey);
+    } else {
+        /* copy shared secret and unlock entry */
+        memcpy(nmkey, entry->data, crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES);
+        lock_rw_unlock(&entry->lock);
+    }
+
    memcpy(nonce, query_header->nonce, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES);
    memset(nonce + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES, 0, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES);

-    sldns_buffer_set_at(buffer,
-                        DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES,
-                        0, crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES);
-
-    if (crypto_box_open_afternm
-        (buf + DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES,
-         buf + DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES,
-         len - DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET + crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES, nonce,
-         nmkey) != 0) {
+    if(cert->es_version[1] == 2) {
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
+        if (crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_open_easy_afternm
+                (buf,
+                buf + DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET,
+                len - DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET, nonce,
+                nmkey) != 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+#else
        return -1;
+#endif
+    } else {
+        if (crypto_box_open_easy_afternm
+            (buf,
+             buf + DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET,
+             len - DNSCRYPT_QUERY_BOX_OFFSET, nonce,
+             nmkey) != 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
    }

+    len -= DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE;
+
    while (*sldns_buffer_at(buffer, --len) == 0)
-	    ;
+        ;

    if (*sldns_buffer_at(buffer, len) != 0x80) {
        return -1;
    }

    memcpy(client_nonce, nonce, crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES);
-    memmove(sldns_buffer_begin(buffer),
-            sldns_buffer_at(buffer, DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE),
-            len - DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE);

    sldns_buffer_set_position(buffer, 0);
-    sldns_buffer_set_limit(buffer, len - DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE);
+    sldns_buffer_set_limit(buffer, len);

    return 0;
 }
@@ -151,7 +428,7 @@ dnscrypt_hrtime(void)
    if (ret == 0) {
        ts = (uint64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000000U + (uint64_t)tv.tv_usec;
    } else {
-	log_err("gettimeofday: %s", strerror(errno));
+        log_err("gettimeofday: %s", strerror(errno));
    }
    return ts;
 }
@@ -182,10 +459,10 @@ add_server_nonce(uint8_t *nonce)
 }

 /**
- * Encrypt a reply using the keypair that was used with the query.
+ * Encrypt a reply using the dnsccert that was used with the query.
 * The client nonce will be extracted from the encrypted query and stored in
 * The buffer will be encrypted inplace.
- * \param[in] keypair the keypair that matches this encrypted query.
+ * \param[in] cert the dnsccert that matches this encrypted query.
 * \param[in] client_nonce client nonce used during the query
 * \param[in] nmkey shared secret key used during the query.
 * \param[in] buffer the buffer where to encrypt the reply.
@@ -194,7 +471,7 @@ add_server_nonce(uint8_t *nonce)
 * \return 0 on success.
 */
 static int
-dnscrypt_server_curve(const KeyPair *keypair,
+dnscrypt_server_curve(const dnsccert *cert,
                      uint8_t client_nonce[crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES],
                      uint8_t nmkey[crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES],
                      struct sldns_buffer* buffer,
@@ -202,7 +479,8 @@ dnscrypt_server_curve(const KeyPair *keypair,
                      size_t max_udp_size)
 {
    size_t dns_reply_len = sldns_buffer_limit(buffer);
-    size_t max_len = dns_reply_len + DNSCRYPT_MAX_PADDING + DNSCRYPT_REPLY_HEADER_SIZE;
+    size_t max_len = dns_reply_len + DNSCRYPT_MAX_PADDING \
+        + DNSCRYPT_REPLY_HEADER_SIZE;
    size_t max_reply_size = max_udp_size - 20U - 8U;
    uint8_t nonce[crypto_box_NONCEBYTES];
    uint8_t *boxed;
@@ -223,7 +501,7 @@ dnscrypt_server_curve(const KeyPair *keypair,
    memmove(boxed + crypto_box_MACBYTES, buf, len);
    len = dnscrypt_pad(boxed + crypto_box_MACBYTES, len,
                       max_len - DNSCRYPT_REPLY_HEADER_SIZE, nonce,
-                       keypair->crypt_secretkey);
+                       cert->keypair->crypt_secretkey);
    sldns_buffer_set_at(buffer,
                        DNSCRYPT_REPLY_BOX_OFFSET - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES,
                        0, crypto_box_ZEROBYTES);
@@ -231,14 +509,30 @@ dnscrypt_server_curve(const KeyPair *keypair,
    // add server nonce extension
    add_server_nonce(nonce);

-    if (crypto_box_afternm
-        (boxed - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES, boxed - crypto_box_BOXZEROBYTES,
-         len + crypto_box_ZEROBYTES, nonce, nmkey) != 0) {
+    if(cert->es_version[1] == 2) {
+#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
+        if (crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_easy_afternm
+            (boxed, boxed + crypto_box_MACBYTES, len, nonce, nmkey) != 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+#else
        return -1;
+#endif
+    } else {
+        if (crypto_box_easy_afternm
+            (boxed, boxed + crypto_box_MACBYTES, len, nonce, nmkey) != 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
    }

-    sldns_buffer_write_at(buffer, 0, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_RESPONSE, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN);
-    sldns_buffer_write_at(buffer, DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN, nonce, crypto_box_NONCEBYTES);
+    sldns_buffer_write_at(buffer,
+                          0,
+                          DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_RESPONSE,
+                          DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN);
+    sldns_buffer_write_at(buffer,
+                          DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN,
+                          nonce,
+                          crypto_box_NONCEBYTES);
    sldns_buffer_set_limit(buffer, len + DNSCRYPT_REPLY_HEADER_SIZE);
    return 0;
 }
@@ -253,17 +547,36 @@ dnscrypt_server_curve(const KeyPair *keypair,
 static int
 dnsc_read_from_file(char *fname, char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-	int fd;
-	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd == -1) {
-		return -1;
-	}
-	if (read(fd, buf, count) != (ssize_t)count) {
-		close(fd);
-		return -2;
-	}
-	close(fd);
-	return 0;
+    int fd;
+    fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (read(fd, buf, count) != (ssize_t)count) {
+        close(fd);
+        return -2;
+    }
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given an absolute path on the original root, returns the absolute path
+ * within the chroot. If chroot is disabled, the path is not modified.
+ * No char * is malloced so there is no need to free this.
+ * \param[in] cfg the configuration.
+ * \param[in] path the path from the original root.
+ * \return the path from inside the chroot.
+ */
+static char *
+dnsc_chroot_path(struct config_file *cfg, char *path)
+{
+    char *nm;
+    nm = path;
+    if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] && strncmp(nm,
+        cfg->chrootdir, strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) == 0)
+        nm += strlen(cfg->chrootdir);
+    return nm;
 }

 /**
@@ -276,24 +589,42 @@ dnsc_read_from_file(char *fname, char *buf, size_t count)
 static int
 dnsc_parse_certs(struct dnsc_env *env, struct config_file *cfg)
 {
-	struct config_strlist *head;
+	struct config_strlist *head, *head2;
 	size_t signed_cert_id;
+	size_t rotated_cert_id;
+	char *nm;

 	env->signed_certs_count = 0U;
+	env->rotated_certs_count = 0U;
 	for (head = cfg->dnscrypt_provider_cert; head; head = head->next) {
 		env->signed_certs_count++;
 	}
+	for (head = cfg->dnscrypt_provider_cert_rotated; head; head = head->next) {
+		env->rotated_certs_count++;
+	}
 	env->signed_certs = sodium_allocarray(env->signed_certs_count,
 										  sizeof *env->signed_certs);

+	env->rotated_certs = sodium_allocarray(env->rotated_certs_count,
+										  sizeof env->signed_certs);
 	signed_cert_id = 0U;
+	rotated_cert_id = 0U;
 	for(head = cfg->dnscrypt_provider_cert; head; head = head->next, signed_cert_id++) {
+		nm = dnsc_chroot_path(cfg, head->str);
 		if(dnsc_read_from_file(
-				head->str,
+				nm,
 				(char *)(env->signed_certs + signed_cert_id),
 				sizeof(struct SignedCert)) != 0) {
 			fatal_exit("dnsc_parse_certs: failed to load %s: %s", head->str, strerror(errno));
 		}
+		for(head2 = cfg->dnscrypt_provider_cert_rotated; head2; head2 = head2->next) {
+			if(strcmp(head->str, head2->str) == 0) {
+				*(env->rotated_certs + rotated_cert_id) = env->signed_certs + signed_cert_id;
+				rotated_cert_id++;
+				verbose(VERB_OPS, "Cert %s is rotated and will not be distributed via DNS", head->str);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
 		verbose(VERB_OPS, "Loaded cert %s", head->str);
 	}
 	return signed_cert_id;
@@ -326,16 +657,17 @@ dnsc_key_to_fingerprint(char fingerprint[80U], const uint8_t * const key)
 }

 /**
- * Find the keypair matching a DNSCrypt query.
- * \param[in] dnscenv The DNSCrypt enviroment, which contains the list of keys
+ * Find the cert matching a DNSCrypt query.
+ * \param[in] dnscenv The DNSCrypt environment, which contains the list of certs
 * supported by the server.
 * \param[in] buffer The encrypted DNS query.
- * \return a KeyPair * if we found a key pair matching the query, NULL otherwise.
+ * \return a dnsccert * if we found a cert matching the magic_number of the
+ * query, NULL otherwise.
 */
-static const KeyPair *
-dnsc_find_keypair(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
+static const dnsccert *
+dnsc_find_cert(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
 {
-	const KeyPair *keypairs = dnscenv->keypairs;
+	const dnsccert *certs = dnscenv->certs;
 	struct dnscrypt_query_header *dnscrypt_header;
 	size_t i;

@@ -343,10 +675,10 @@ dnsc_find_keypair(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
 		return NULL;
 	}
 	dnscrypt_header = (struct dnscrypt_query_header *)sldns_buffer_begin(buffer);
-	for (i = 0U; i < dnscenv->keypairs_count; i++) {
-		if (memcmp(keypairs[i].crypt_publickey, dnscrypt_header->magic_query,
+	for (i = 0U; i < dnscenv->signed_certs_count; i++) {
+		if (memcmp(certs[i].magic_query, dnscrypt_header->magic_query,
                   DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN) == 0) {
-			return &keypairs[i];
+			return &certs[i];
 		}
 	}
 	return NULL;
@@ -357,7 +689,7 @@ dnsc_find_keypair(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct sldns_buffer* buffer)
 * In order to be able to serve certs over TXT, we can reuse the local-zone and
 * local-data config option. The zone and qname are infered from the
 * provider_name and the content of the TXT record from the certificate content.
- * returns the number of certtificate TXT record that were loaded.
+ * returns the number of certificate TXT record that were loaded.
 * < 0 in case of error.
 */
 static int
@@ -377,26 +709,54 @@ dnsc_load_local_data(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct config_file *cfg)
    // 2.dnscrypt-cert.example.com 86400 IN TXT "DNSC......"
    for(i=0; i<dnscenv->signed_certs_count; i++) {
        const char *ttl_class_type = " 86400 IN TXT \"";
+        int rotated_cert = 0;
+	uint32_t serial;
+	uint16_t rrlen;
+	char* rr;
        struct SignedCert *cert = dnscenv->signed_certs + i;
-        uint16_t rrlen = strlen(dnscenv->provider_name) +
+		// Check if the certificate is being rotated and should not be published
+        for(j=0; j<dnscenv->rotated_certs_count; j++){
+            if(cert == dnscenv->rotated_certs[j]) {
+                rotated_cert = 1;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+		memcpy(&serial, cert->serial, sizeof serial);
+		serial = htonl(serial);
+        if(rotated_cert) {
+            verbose(VERB_OPS,
+                "DNSCrypt: not adding cert with serial #%"
+                PRIu32
+                " to local-data as it is rotated",
+                serial
+            );
+            continue;
+        }
+        rrlen = strlen(dnscenv->provider_name) +
                         strlen(ttl_class_type) +
                         4 * sizeof(struct SignedCert) + // worst case scenario
                         1 + // trailing double quote
                         1;
-        char *rr = malloc(rrlen);
+        rr = malloc(rrlen);
        if(!rr) {
            log_err("Could not allocate memory");
            return -2;
        }
        snprintf(rr, rrlen - 1, "%s 86400 IN TXT \"", dnscenv->provider_name);
        for(j=0; j<sizeof(struct SignedCert); j++) {
-       	    int c = (int)*((const uint8_t *) cert + j);
+			int c = (int)*((const uint8_t *) cert + j);
            if (isprint(c) && c != '"' && c != '\\') {
                snprintf(rr + strlen(rr), rrlen - 1 - strlen(rr), "%c", c);
            } else {
                snprintf(rr + strlen(rr), rrlen - 1 - strlen(rr), "\\%03d", c);
            }
        }
+        verbose(VERB_OPS,
+			"DNSCrypt: adding cert with serial #%"
+			PRIu32
+			" to local-data to config: %s",
+			serial, rr
+		);
        snprintf(rr + strlen(rr), rrlen - 1 - strlen(rr), "\"");
        cfg_strlist_insert(&cfg->local_data, strdup(rr));
        free(rr);
@@ -404,9 +764,33 @@ dnsc_load_local_data(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv, struct config_file *cfg)
    return dnscenv->signed_certs_count;
 }

+static const char *
+key_get_es_version(uint8_t version[2])
+{
+    struct es_version {
+        uint8_t es_version[2];
+        const char *name;
+    };
+
+    struct es_version es_versions[] = {
+        {{0x00, 0x01}, "X25519-XSalsa20Poly1305"},
+        {{0x00, 0x02}, "X25519-XChacha20Poly1305"},
+    };
+    int i;
+    for(i=0; i < (int)sizeof(es_versions); i++){
+        if(es_versions[i].es_version[0] == version[0] &&
+           es_versions[i].es_version[1] == version[1]){
+            return es_versions[i].name;
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
 /**
 * Parse the secret key files from `dnscrypt-secret-key` config and populates
- * a list of secret/public keys supported by dnscrypt listener.
+ * a list of dnsccert with es_version, magic number and secret/public keys
+ * supported by dnscrypt listener.
 * \param[in] env The dnsc_env structure which will hold the keypairs.
 * \param[in] cfg The config with the secret key file paths.
 */
@@ -414,33 +798,86 @@ static int
 dnsc_parse_keys(struct dnsc_env *env, struct config_file *cfg)
 {
 	struct config_strlist *head;
-	size_t keypair_id;
+	size_t cert_id, keypair_id;
+	size_t c;
+	char *nm;

 	env->keypairs_count = 0U;
 	for (head = cfg->dnscrypt_secret_key; head; head = head->next) {
 		env->keypairs_count++;
 	}
-	env->keypairs = sodium_allocarray(env->keypairs_count,
-										  sizeof *env->keypairs);

+	env->keypairs = sodium_allocarray(env->keypairs_count,
+		sizeof *env->keypairs);
+	env->certs = sodium_allocarray(env->signed_certs_count,
+		sizeof *env->certs);
+
+	cert_id = 0U;
 	keypair_id = 0U;
 	for(head = cfg->dnscrypt_secret_key; head; head = head->next, keypair_id++) {
 		char fingerprint[80];
+		int found_cert = 0;
+		KeyPair *current_keypair = &env->keypairs[keypair_id];
+		nm = dnsc_chroot_path(cfg, head->str);
 		if(dnsc_read_from_file(
-				head->str,
-				(char *)(env->keypairs[keypair_id].crypt_secretkey),
+				nm,
+				(char *)(current_keypair->crypt_secretkey),
 				crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES) != 0) {
 			fatal_exit("dnsc_parse_keys: failed to load %s: %s", head->str, strerror(errno));
 		}
 		verbose(VERB_OPS, "Loaded key %s", head->str);
-		if (crypto_scalarmult_base(env->keypairs[keypair_id].crypt_publickey,
-								   env->keypairs[keypair_id].crypt_secretkey) != 0) {
+		if (crypto_scalarmult_base(current_keypair->crypt_publickey,
+			current_keypair->crypt_secretkey) != 0) {
 			fatal_exit("dnsc_parse_keys: could not generate public key from %s", head->str);
 		}
-		dnsc_key_to_fingerprint(fingerprint, env->keypairs[keypair_id].crypt_publickey);
+		dnsc_key_to_fingerprint(fingerprint, current_keypair->crypt_publickey);
 		verbose(VERB_OPS, "Crypt public key fingerprint for %s: %s", head->str, fingerprint);
+		// find the cert matching this key
+		for(c = 0; c < env->signed_certs_count; c++) {
+			if(memcmp(current_keypair->crypt_publickey,
+				env->signed_certs[c].server_publickey,
+				crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES) == 0) {
+				dnsccert *current_cert = &env->certs[cert_id++];
+				found_cert = 1;
+				current_cert->keypair = current_keypair;
+				memcpy(current_cert->magic_query,
+				       env->signed_certs[c].magic_query,
+					sizeof env->signed_certs[c].magic_query);
+				memcpy(current_cert->es_version,
+				       env->signed_certs[c].version_major,
+				       sizeof env->signed_certs[c].version_major
+				);
+				dnsc_key_to_fingerprint(fingerprint,
+							current_cert->keypair->crypt_publickey);
+				verbose(VERB_OPS, "Crypt public key fingerprint for %s: %s",
+					head->str, fingerprint);
+				verbose(VERB_OPS, "Using %s",
+					key_get_es_version(current_cert->es_version));
+#ifndef USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20
+				if (current_cert->es_version[1] == 0x02) {
+				    fatal_exit("Certificate for XChacha20 but libsodium does not support it.");
+				}
+#endif
+
+            		}
+        	}
+		if (!found_cert) {
+		    fatal_exit("dnsc_parse_keys: could not match certificate for key "
+			       "%s. Unable to determine ES version.",
+			       head->str);
+		}
 	}
-	return keypair_id;
+	return cert_id;
+}
+
+static void
+sodium_misuse_handler(void)
+{
+	fatal_exit(
+		"dnscrypt: libsodium could not be initialized, this typically"
+		" happens when no good source of entropy is found. If you run"
+		" unbound in a chroot, make sure /dev/random is available. See"
+		" https://www.unbound.net/documentation/unbound.conf.html");
 }


@@ -463,8 +900,9 @@ dnsc_handle_curved_request(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv,
    // Attempt to decrypt the query. If it is not crypted, we may still need
    // to serve the certificate.
    verbose(VERB_ALGO, "handle request called on DNSCrypt socket");
-    if ((repinfo->keypair = dnsc_find_keypair(dnscenv, c->buffer)) != NULL) {
-        if(dnscrypt_server_uncurve(repinfo->keypair,
+    if ((repinfo->dnsc_cert = dnsc_find_cert(dnscenv, c->buffer)) != NULL) {
+        if(dnscrypt_server_uncurve(dnscenv,
+                                   repinfo->dnsc_cert,
                                   repinfo->client_nonce,
                                   repinfo->nmkey,
                                   c->buffer) != 0){
@@ -488,7 +926,7 @@ dnsc_handle_uncurved_request(struct comm_reply *repinfo)
    if(!repinfo->is_dnscrypted) {
        return 1;
    }
-	if(dnscrypt_server_curve(repinfo->keypair,
+	if(dnscrypt_server_curve(repinfo->dnsc_cert,
                             repinfo->client_nonce,
                             repinfo->nmkey,
                             repinfo->c->dnscrypt_buffer,
@@ -505,27 +943,173 @@ struct dnsc_env *
 dnsc_create(void)
 {
 	struct dnsc_env *env;
+#ifdef SODIUM_MISUSE_HANDLER
+	sodium_set_misuse_handler(sodium_misuse_handler);
+#endif
 	if (sodium_init() == -1) {
 		fatal_exit("dnsc_create: could not initialize libsodium.");
 	}
 	env = (struct dnsc_env *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct dnsc_env));
+	lock_basic_init(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+	lock_protect(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock,
+                 &env->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache,
+                 sizeof(env->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache));
+	lock_basic_init(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+	lock_protect(&env->nonces_cache_lock,
+                 &env->nonces_cache,
+                 sizeof(env->nonces_cache));
+	lock_protect(&env->nonces_cache_lock,
+                 &env->num_query_dnscrypt_replay,
+                 sizeof(env->num_query_dnscrypt_replay));
+
 	return env;
 }

 int
 dnsc_apply_cfg(struct dnsc_env *env, struct config_file *cfg)
 {
-	if(dnsc_parse_certs(env, cfg) <= 0) {
-		fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: no cert file loaded");
-	}
-	if(dnsc_parse_keys(env, cfg) <= 0) {
-		fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: no key file loaded");
-	}
-	randombytes_buf(env->hash_key, sizeof env->hash_key);
-	env->provider_name = cfg->dnscrypt_provider;
+    if(dnsc_parse_certs(env, cfg) <= 0) {
+        fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: no cert file loaded");
+    }
+    if(dnsc_parse_keys(env, cfg) <= 0) {
+        fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: no key file loaded");
+    }
+    randombytes_buf(env->hash_key, sizeof env->hash_key);
+    env->provider_name = cfg->dnscrypt_provider;

-	if(dnsc_load_local_data(env, cfg) <= 0) {
-		fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: could not load local data");
-	}
-	return 0;
+    if(dnsc_load_local_data(env, cfg) <= 0) {
+        fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: could not load local data");
+    }
+    lock_basic_lock(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+    env->shared_secrets_cache = slabhash_create(
+        cfg->dnscrypt_shared_secret_cache_slabs,
+        HASH_DEFAULT_STARTARRAY,
+        cfg->dnscrypt_shared_secret_cache_size,
+        dnsc_shared_secrets_sizefunc,
+        dnsc_shared_secrets_compfunc,
+        dnsc_shared_secrets_delkeyfunc,
+        dnsc_shared_secrets_deldatafunc,
+        NULL
+    );
+    lock_basic_unlock(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+    if(!env->shared_secrets_cache){
+        fatal_exit("dnsc_apply_cfg: could not create shared secrets cache.");
+    }
+    lock_basic_lock(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+    env->nonces_cache = slabhash_create(
+        cfg->dnscrypt_nonce_cache_slabs,
+        HASH_DEFAULT_STARTARRAY,
+        cfg->dnscrypt_nonce_cache_size,
+        dnsc_nonces_sizefunc,
+        dnsc_nonces_compfunc,
+        dnsc_nonces_delkeyfunc,
+        dnsc_nonces_deldatafunc,
+        NULL
+    );
+    lock_basic_unlock(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void
+dnsc_delete(struct dnsc_env *env)
+{
+	if(!env) {
+		return;
+	}
+	verbose(VERB_OPS, "DNSCrypt: Freeing environment.");
+	sodium_free(env->signed_certs);
+	sodium_free(env->rotated_certs);
+	sodium_free(env->certs);
+	sodium_free(env->keypairs);
+	lock_basic_destroy(&env->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
+	lock_basic_destroy(&env->nonces_cache_lock);
+	slabhash_delete(env->shared_secrets_cache);
+	slabhash_delete(env->nonces_cache);
+	free(env);
+}
+
+/**
+ * #########################################################
+ * ############# Shared secrets cache functions ############
+ * #########################################################
+ */
+
+size_t
+dnsc_shared_secrets_sizefunc(void *k, void* ATTR_UNUSED(d))
+{
+    struct shared_secret_cache_key* ssk = (struct shared_secret_cache_key*)k;
+    size_t key_size = sizeof(struct shared_secret_cache_key)
+        + lock_get_mem(&ssk->entry.lock);
+    size_t data_size = crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES;
+    (void)ssk; /* otherwise ssk is unused if no threading, or fixed locksize */
+    return key_size + data_size;
+}
+
+int
+dnsc_shared_secrets_compfunc(void *m1, void *m2)
+{
+    return sodium_memcmp(m1, m2, DNSCRYPT_SHARED_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH);
+}
+
+void
+dnsc_shared_secrets_delkeyfunc(void *k, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
+{
+    struct shared_secret_cache_key* ssk = (struct shared_secret_cache_key*)k;
+    lock_rw_destroy(&ssk->entry.lock);
+    free(ssk);
+}
+
+void
+dnsc_shared_secrets_deldatafunc(void* d, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
+{
+    uint8_t* data = (uint8_t*)d;
+    free(data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * #########################################################
+ * ############### Nonces cache functions ##################
+ * #########################################################
+ */
+
+size_t
+dnsc_nonces_sizefunc(void *k, void* ATTR_UNUSED(d))
+{
+    struct nonce_cache_key* nk = (struct nonce_cache_key*)k;
+    size_t key_size = sizeof(struct nonce_cache_key)
+        + lock_get_mem(&nk->entry.lock);
+    (void)nk; /* otherwise ssk is unused if no threading, or fixed locksize */
+    return key_size;
+}
+
+int
+dnsc_nonces_compfunc(void *m1, void *m2)
+{
+    struct nonce_cache_key *k1 = m1, *k2 = m2;
+    return
+        sodium_memcmp(
+            k1->nonce,
+            k2->nonce,
+            crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES) != 0 ||
+        sodium_memcmp(
+            k1->magic_query,
+            k2->magic_query,
+            DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN) != 0 ||
+        sodium_memcmp(
+            k1->client_publickey, k2->client_publickey,
+            crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES) != 0;
+}
+
+void
+dnsc_nonces_delkeyfunc(void *k, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
+{
+    struct nonce_cache_key* nk = (struct nonce_cache_key*)k;
+    lock_rw_destroy(&nk->entry.lock);
+    free(nk);
+}
+
+void
+dnsc_nonces_deldatafunc(void* ATTR_UNUSED(d), void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
+{
+    return;
 }
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@

 #include "config.h"
 #include "dnscrypt/cert.h"
+#include "util/locks.h"

 #define DNSCRYPT_QUERY_HEADER_SIZE \
    (DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN + crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES + crypto_box_HALF_NONCEBYTES + crypto_box_MACBYTES)
@@ -38,15 +39,25 @@
 struct sldns_buffer;
 struct config_file;
 struct comm_reply;
+struct slabhash;

 typedef struct KeyPair_ {
    uint8_t crypt_publickey[crypto_box_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
    uint8_t crypt_secretkey[crypto_box_SECRETKEYBYTES];
 } KeyPair;

+typedef struct cert_ {
+    uint8_t magic_query[DNSCRYPT_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN];
+    uint8_t es_version[2];
+    KeyPair *keypair;
+} dnsccert;
+
 struct dnsc_env {
 	struct SignedCert *signed_certs;
+	struct SignedCert **rotated_certs;
+	dnsccert *certs;
 	size_t signed_certs_count;
+	size_t rotated_certs_count;
 	uint8_t provider_publickey[crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
 	uint8_t provider_secretkey[crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES];
 	KeyPair *keypairs;
@@ -54,6 +65,20 @@ struct dnsc_env {
 	uint64_t nonce_ts_last;
 	unsigned char hash_key[crypto_shorthash_KEYBYTES];
 	char * provider_name;
+
+    /** Caches */
+	struct slabhash *shared_secrets_cache;
+	/** lock on shared secret cache counters */
+	lock_basic_type shared_secrets_cache_lock;
+	/** number of misses from shared_secrets_cache */
+	size_t num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache;
+
+	/** slabhash keeping track of nonce/cient pk/server sk pairs. */
+	struct slabhash *nonces_cache;
+	/** lock on nonces_cache, used to avoid race condition in updating the hash */
+	lock_basic_type nonces_cache_lock;
+	/** number of replayed queries */
+	size_t num_query_dnscrypt_replay;
 };

 struct dnscrypt_query_header {
@@ -64,7 +89,7 @@ struct dnscrypt_query_header {
 };

 /**
- * Initialize DNSCrypt enviroment.
+ * Initialize DNSCrypt environment.
 * Initialize sodium library and allocate the dnsc_env structure.
 * \return an uninitialized struct dnsc_env.
 */
@@ -81,6 +106,12 @@ struct dnsc_env * dnsc_create(void);
 */
 int dnsc_apply_cfg(struct dnsc_env *env, struct config_file *cfg);

+/**
+ * Delete DNSCrypt environment
+ *
+ */
+void dnsc_delete(struct dnsc_env *env);
+
 /**
 * handle a crypted dnscrypt request.
 * Determine wether or not a query is coming over the dnscrypt listener and
@@ -98,5 +129,47 @@ int dnsc_handle_curved_request(struct dnsc_env* dnscenv,
 */

 int dnsc_handle_uncurved_request(struct comm_reply *repinfo);
+
+/**
+ * Computes the size of the shared secret cache entry.
+ */
+size_t dnsc_shared_secrets_sizefunc(void *k, void *d);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two shared secret cache keys.
+ */
+int dnsc_shared_secrets_compfunc(void *m1, void *m2);
+
+/**
+ * Function to delete a shared secret cache key.
+ */
+void dnsc_shared_secrets_delkeyfunc(void *k, void* arg);
+
+/**
+ * Function to delete a share secret cache value.
+ */
+void dnsc_shared_secrets_deldatafunc(void* d, void* arg);
+
+/**
+ * Computes the size of the nonce cache entry.
+ */
+size_t dnsc_nonces_sizefunc(void *k, void *d);
+
+/**
+ * Compares two nonce cache keys.
+ */
+int dnsc_nonces_compfunc(void *m1, void *m2);
+
+/**
+ * Function to delete a nonce cache key.
+ */
+void dnsc_nonces_delkeyfunc(void *k, void* arg);
+
+/**
+ * Function to delete a nonce cache value.
+ */
+void dnsc_nonces_deldatafunc(void* d, void* arg);
+
+
 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
 #endif
@@ -18,8 +18,27 @@ AC_DEFUN([dnsc_DNSCRYPT],
    ])
    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([sodium_init], [sodium], [],
      AC_MSG_ERROR([The sodium library was not found. Please install sodium!]))
+    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_beforenm], [sodium],
+        [
+            AC_SUBST([ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20], [1])
+            AC_DEFINE(
+                [USE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20], [1],
+                [Define to 1 to enable dnscrypt with xchacha20 support])
+        ],
+        [
+            AC_SUBST([ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20], [0])
+        ])
+    AC_SEARCH_LIBS([sodium_set_misuse_handler], [sodium],
+        [
+            AC_DEFINE(
+                [SODIUM_MISUSE_HANDLER], [1],
+                [Define to 1 if libsodium supports sodium_set_misuse_handler])
+        ],
+        [
+        ])
    $1
  else
+    AC_SUBST([ENABLE_DNSCRYPT_XCHACHA20], [0])
    $2
  fi
 ])
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+CERT_EXPIRE_DAYS="$(( 365 * 15 ))"
+DIR="$(dirname "$0")"
+
+
+if [[ "$PWD" != *tdir ]]
+then
+    echo "You should run this script with a .tdir directory"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+for i in 1 2
+do
+    # Ephemeral key
+    rm -f "${i}.key"
+    dnscrypt-wrapper --gen-crypt-keypair \
+        --crypt-secretkey-file="${i}.key"  \
+        --provider-publickey-file="${DIR}/keys${i}/public.key" \
+        --provider-secretkey-file="${DIR}/keys${i}/secret.key"
+    # Cert file
+    for cipher in salsa chacha
+    do
+        rm -f "${i}_${cipher}.cert"
+        extraarg=""
+        if [ "${cipher}" == "chacha" ]
+        then
+             extraarg="-x"
+        fi
+
+        dnscrypt-wrapper ${extraarg} --gen-cert-file \
+            --provider-cert-file="${i}_${cipher}.cert" \
+            --crypt-secretkey-file="${i}.key" \
+            --provider-publickey-file="${DIR}/keys${i}/public.key" \
+            --provider-secretkey-file="${DIR}/keys${i}/secret.key" \
+            --cert-file-expire-days="${CERT_EXPIRE_DAYS}"
+    done
+done
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+¸_A¡O#÷ÛÈfó—ÌoD¶_�eÅ¶)|'T¦éÜòO�
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+-&ç6\Uùõñh`^"…ºz/C9‚
óˆ¸_A¡O#÷ÛÈfó—ÌoD¶_�eÅ¶)|'T¦éÜòO�
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ΓR ς�ύeµτ{φl�ΑKΛ€Ξ:5r\±}KΣηƒ
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 // with this file. If not, see:
 //
 // <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
+syntax = "proto2";

 package dnstap;

@@ -1,6 +1,880 @@
+18 June 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that control-use-cert: no works for 127.0.0.1 to disable certs.
+
+15 June 2018: Wouter
+	- tag for 1.7.3rc1.
+
+14 June 2018: Wouter
+	- #4103: Fix that auth-zone does not insist on SOA record first in
+	  file for url downloads.
+	- Fix that first control-interface determines if TLS is used.  Warn
+	  when IP address interfaces are used without TLS.
+	- Fix nettle compile.
+
+12 June 2018: Ralph
+	- Don't count CNAME response types received during qname minimisation as
+	  query restart.
+
+12 June 2018: Wouter
+	- #4102 for NSD, but for Unbound.  Named unix pipes do not use
+	  certificate and key files, access can be restricted with file and
+	  directory permissions.  The option control-use-cert is no longer
+	  used, and ignored if found in unbound.conf.
+	- Rename tls-additional-ports to tls-additional-port, because every
+	  line adds one port.
+	- Fix buffer size warning in unit test.
+	- remade dependencies in the Makefile.
+
+6 June 2018: Wouter
+	- Patch to fix openwrt for mac os build darwin detection in configure.
+
+5 June 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix crash if ratelimit taken into use with unbound-control
+	  instead of with unbound.conf.
+
+4 June 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix deadlock caused by incoming notify for auth-zone.
+	- tag for 1.7.2rc1, became 1.7.2 release on 11 June 2018,
+	  trunk is 1.7.3 in development from this point.
+	- #4100: Fix stub reprime when it becomes useless.
+
+1 June 2018: Wouter
+	- Rename additional-tls-port to tls-additional-ports.
+	  The older name is accepted for backwards compatibility.
+
+30 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Patch from Syzdek: Add ability to ignore RD bit and treat all
+	  requests as if the RD bit is set.
+
+29 May 2018: Wouter
+	- in compat/arc4random call getentropy_urandom when getentropy fails
+	  with ENOSYS.
+	- Fix that fallback for windows port.
+
+28 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix windows tcp and tls spin on events.
+	- Add routine from getdns to add windows cert store to the SSL_CTX.
+	- tls-win-cert option that adds the system certificate store for
+	  authenticating DNS-over-TLS connections.  It can be used instead
+	  of the tls-cert-bundle option, or with it to add certificates.
+
+25 May 2018: Wouter
+	- For TCP and TLS connections that don't establish, perform address
+	  update in infra cache, so future selections can exclude them.
+	- Fix that tcp sticky events are removed for closed fd on windows.
+	- Fix close events for tcp only.
+
+24 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that libunbound can do DNS-over-TLS, when configured.
+	- Fix that windows unbound service can use DNS-over-TLS.
+	- unbound-host initializes ssl (for potential DNS-over-TLS usage
+	  inside libunbound), when ssl upstream or a cert-bundle is configured.
+
+23 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Use accept4 to speed up incoming TCP (and TLS) connections,
+	  available on Linux, FreeBSD and OpenBSD.
+
+17 May 2018: Ralph
+	- Qname minimisation default changed to yes.
+
+15 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix low-rtt-pct to low-rtt-permil, as it is parts in one thousand.
+
+11 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix contrib/libunbound.pc for libssl libcrypto references,
+	  from https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=226914
+
+7 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix windows to not have sticky TLS events for TCP.
+	- Fix read of DNS over TLS length and data in one read call.
+	- Fix mesh state assertion failure due to callback removal.
+
+3 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that configure --with-libhiredis also turns on cachedb.
+	- Fix gcc 8 buffer warning in testcode.
+	- Fix function type cast warning in libunbound context callback type.
+
+2 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix fail to reject dead peers in forward-zone, with ssl-upstream.
+
+1 May 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that unbound-control reload frees the rrset keys and returns
+	  the memory pages to the system.
+
+30 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix spelling error in man page and note defaults as no instead of
+	  off.
+
+26 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix for crash in daemon_cleanup with dnstap during reload,
+	  from Saksham Manchanda.
+	- Also that for dnscrypt.
+	- tag for 1.7.1rc1 release.  Became 1.7.1 release on 3 May, trunk
+	  is from here 1.7.2 in development.
+
+25 April 2018: Ralph
+	- Fix memory leak when caching wildcard records for aggressive NSEC use
+
+24 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix contrib/fastrpz.patch for this release.
+	- Fix auth https for libev.
+
+24 April 2018: Ralph
+	- Added root-key-sentinel support
+
+23 April 2018: Wouter
+	- makedist uses bz2 for expat code, instead of tar.gz.
+	- Fix #4092: libunbound: use-caps-for-id lacks colon in
+	  config_set_option.
+	- auth zone http download stores exact copy of downloaded file,
+	  including comments in the file.
+	- Fix sldns parse failure for CDS alternate delete syntax empty hex.
+	- Attempt for auth zone fix; add of callback in mesh gets from
+	  callback does not skip callback of result.
+	- Fix cname classification with qname minimisation enabled.
+	- list_auth_zones unbound-control command.
+
+20 April 2018: Wouter
+	- man page documentation for dns-over-tls forward-addr '#' notation.
+	- removed free from failed parse case.
+	- Fix #4091: Fix that reload of auth-zone does not merge the zonefile
+	  with the previous contents.
+	- Delete auth zone when removed from config.
+
+19 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Can set tls authentication with forward-addr: IP#tls.auth.name
+	  And put the public cert bundle in tls-cert-bundle: "ca-bundle.pem".
+	  such as forward-addr: 9.9.9.9@853#dns.quad9.net or
+	  1.1.1.1@853#cloudflare-dns.com
+	- Fix #658: unbound using TLS in a forwarding configuration does not
+	  verify the server's certificate (RFC 8310 support).
+	- For addr with #authname and no @port notation, the default is 853.
+
+18 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix auth-zone retry timer to be on schedule with retry timeout,
+	  with backoff.  Also time a refresh at the zone expiry.
+
+17 April 2018: Wouter
+	- auth zone notify work.
+	- allow-notify: config statement for auth-zones.
+	- unit test for allow-notify
+
+16 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix auth zone target lookup iterator.
+	- auth zone notify with prefix
+	- auth zone notify work.
+
+13 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix for max include depth for authzones.
+	- Fix memory free on fail for $INCLUDE in authzone.
+	- Fix that an internal error to look up the wrong rr type for
+	  auth zone gets stopped, before trying to send there.
+	- auth zone notify work.
+
+10 April 2018: Ralph
+	- num.query.aggressive.NOERROR and num.query.aggressive.NXDOMAIN
+	  statistics counters.
+
+10 April 2018: Wouter
+	- documentation for low-rtt and low-rtt-pct.
+	- auth zone notify work.
+
+9 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that flush_zone sets prefetch ttl expired, so that with
+	  serve-expired enabled it'll start prefetching those entries.
+	- num.query.authzone.up and num.query.authzone.down statistics counters.
+	- Fix downstream auth zone, only fallback when auth zone fails to
+	  answer and fallback is enabled.
+	- Accept both option names with and without colon for get_option
+	  and set_option.
+	- low-rtt and low-rtt-pct in unbound.conf enable the server selection
+	  of fast servers for some percentage of the time.
+
+5 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Combine write of tcp length and tcp query for dns over tls.
+	- nitpick fixes in example.conf.
+	- Fix above stub queries for type NS and useless delegation point.
+	- Fix unbound-control over pipe with openssl 1.1.1, the TLSv1.3
+	  tls_choose_sigalg routine does not allow the ciphers for the pipe,
+	  so use TLSv1.2.
+	- ED448 support.
+
+3 April 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix #4043: make test fails due to v6 presentation issue in macOS.
+	- Fix unable to resolve after new WLAN connection, due to auth-zone
+	  failing with a forwarder set.  Now, auth-zone is only used for
+	  answers (not referrals) when a forwarder is set.
+
+29 March 2018: Ralph
+	- Check "result" in dup_all(), by Florian Obser.
+
+23 March 2018: Ralph
+	- Fix unbound-control get_option aggressive-nsec
+
+21 March 2018: Ralph
+	- Do not use cached NSEC records to generate negative answers for
+	  domains under DNSSEC Negative Trust Anchors.
+
+19 March 2018: Wouter
+	- iana port update.
+
+16 March 2018: Wouter
+	- corrected a minor typo in the changelog.
+	- move htobe64/be64toh portability code to cachedb.c.
+
+15 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Add --with-libhiredis, unbound support for a new cachedb backend
+	  that uses a Redis server as the storage.  This implementation
+	  depends on the hiredis client library (https://redislabs.com/lp/hiredis/).
+	  And unbound should be built with both --enable-cachedb and
+	  --with-libhiredis[=PATH] (where $PATH/include/hiredis/hiredis.h
+	  should exist).  Patch from Jinmei Tatuya (Infoblox).
+	- Fix #3817: core dump happens in libunbound delete, when queued
+	  servfail hits deleted message queue.
+	- Create additional tls service interfaces by opening them on other
+	  portnumbers and listing the portnumbers as additional-tls-port: nr.
+
+13 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix typo in documentation.
+	- Fix #3736: Fix 0 TTL domains stuck on SERVFAIL unless manually
+	  flushed with serve-expired on.
+
+12 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Added documentation for aggressive-nsec: yes.
+	- tag 1.7.0rc3.  That became the 1.7.0 release on 15 Mar, trunk
+	  now has 1.7.1 in development.
+	- Fix #3727: Protocol name is TLS, options have been renamed but
+	  documentation is not consistent.
+	- Check IXFR start serial.
+
+9 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix #3598: Fix swig build issue on rhel6 based system.
+	  configure --disable-swig-version-check stops the swig version check.
+
+8 March 2018: Wouter
+	- tag 1.7.0rc2.
+
+7 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Fixed contrib/fastrpz.patch, even though this already applied
+	  cleanly for me, now also for others.
+	- patch to log creates keytag queries, from A. Schulze.
+	- patch suggested by Debian lintian: allow to -> allow one to, from 
+	  A. Schulze.
+	- Attempt to remove warning about trailing whitespace.
+
+6 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Reverted fix for #3512, this may not be the best way forward;
+	  although it could be changed at a later time, to stay similar to
+	  other implementations.
+	- svn trunk contains 1.7.0, this is the number for the next release.
+	- Fix for windows compile.
+	- tag 1.7.0rc1.
+
+5 March 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix to check define of DSA for when openssl is without deprecated.
+	- iana port update.
+	- Fix #3582: Squelch address already in use log when reuseaddr option
+	  causes same port to be used twice for tcp connections.
+
+27 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fixup contrib/fastrpz.patch so that it applies.
+	- Fix compile without threads, and remove unused variable.
+	- Fix compile with staticexe and python module.
+	- Fix nettle compile.
+
+22 February 2018: Ralph
+	- Save wildcard RRset from answer with original owner for use in
+ 	  aggressive NSEC.
+
+21 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix #3512: unbound incorrectly reports SERVFAIL for CAA query
+	  when there is a CNAME loop.
+	- Fix validation for CNAME loops.  When it detects a cname loop,
+	  by finding the cname, cname in the existing list, it returns
+	  the partial result with the validation result up to then.
+	- more robust cachedump rrset routine.
+
+19 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix #3505: Documentation for default local zones references
+	  wrong RFC.
+	- Fix #3494: local-zone noview can be used to break out of the view
+	  to the global local zone contents, for queries for that zone.
+	- Fix for more maintainable code in localzone.
+
+16 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fixes for clang static analyzer, the missing ; in
+	  edns-subnet/addrtree.c after the assert made clang analyzer
+	  produce a failure to analyze it.
+
+13 February 2018: Ralph
+	- Aggressive NSEC tests
+
+13 February 2018: Wouter
+	- tls-cert-bundle option in unbound.conf enables TLS authentication.
+	- iana port update.
+
+12 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Unit test for auth zone https url download.
+
+12 February 2018: Ralph
+	- Added tests with wildcard expanded NSEC records (CVE-2017-15105 test)
+	- Processed aggressive NSEC code review remarks Wouter
+
+8 February 2018: Ralph
+	- Aggressive use of NSEC implementation. Use cached NSEC records to
+	  generate NXDOMAIN, NODATA and positive wildcard answers.
+
+8 February 2018: Wouter
+	- iana port update.
+	- auth zone url config.
+
+5 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix #3451: dnstap not building when you have a separate build dir.
+	  And removed protoc warning, set dnstap.proto syntax to proto2.
+	- auth-zone provides a way to configure RFC7706 from unbound.conf,
+	  eg. with auth-zone: name: "." for-downstream: no for-upstream: yes
+	  fallback-enabled: yes and masters or a zonefile with data.
+
+2 February 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix unfreed locks in log and arc4random at exit of unbound.
+	- unit test with valgrind
+	- Fix lock race condition in dns cache dname synthesis.
+	- lock subnet new item before insertion to please checklocks,
+	  no modification of critical regions outside of lock region.
+
+1 February 2018: Wouter
+	- fix unaligned structure making a false positive in checklock
+	  unitialised memory.
+
+29 January 2018: Ralph
+	- Use NSEC with longest ce to prove wildcard absence.
+	- Only use *.ce to prove wildcard absence, no longer names.
+
+25 January 2018: Wouter
+	- ltrace.conf file for libunbound in contrib.
+
+23 January 2018: Wouter
+	- Fix that unbound-checkconf -f flag works with auto-trust-anchor-file
+	  for startup scripts to get the full pathname(s) of anchor file(s).
+	- Print fatal errors about remote control setup before log init,
+	  so that it is printed to console.
+
+22 January 2018: Wouter
+	- Accept tls-upstream in unbound.conf, the ssl-upstream keyword is
+	  also recognized and means the same.  Also for tls-port,
+	  tls-service-key, tls-service-pem, stub-tls-upstream and
+	  forward-tls-upstream.
+	- Fix #3397: Fix that cachedb could return a partial CNAME chain.
+	- Fix #3397: Fix that when the cache contains an unsigned DNAME in
+	  the middle of a cname chain, a result without the DNAME could
+	  be returned.
+
+19 January 2018: Wouter
+	- tag 1.6.8 for release with CVE fix.
+	- trunk has 1.6.9 with fix and previous commits.
+	- patch for CVE-2017-15105: vulnerability in the processing of
+	  wildcard synthesized NSEC records.
+	- iana port update.
+	- make depend: code dependencies updated in Makefile.
+
+4 January 2018: Ralph
+	- Copy query and correctly set flags on REFUSED answers when cache
+	  snooping is not allowed.
+
+3 January 2018: Ralph
+	- Fix queries being leaked above stub when refetching glue.
+
+2 January 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix that DS queries with referral replies are answered straight
+	  away, without a repeat query picking the DS from cache.
+	  The correct reply should have been an answer, the reply is fixed
+	  by the scrubber to have the answer in the answer section.
+	- Remove clang optimizer disable,
+	  Fix that expiration date checks don't fail with clang -O2.
+
+15 December 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix timestamp failure because of clang optimizer failure, by
+	  disabling -O2 when the compiler --version is clang.
+	- iana port update.
+	- Also disable -flto for clang, to make incep-expi signature check
+	  work.
+
+12 December 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix qname-minimisation documentation (A QTYPE, not NS)
+
+12 December 2017: Wouter
+	- authzone work, transfer connect.
+
+7 December 2017: Ralph
+	- Check whether --with-libunbound-only is set when using --with-nettle
+	  or --with-nss.
+
+4 December 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix link failure on OmniOS.
+
+1 December 2017: Wouter 
+	- auth zone work.
+
+30 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #3299 - forward CNAME daisy chain is not working
+
+14 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #2882: Unbound behaviour changes (wrong) when domain-insecure is
+	  set for stub zone.  It no longer searches for DNSSEC information.
+	- auth xfer work on probe timer and lookup.
+
+13 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #2801: Install libunbound.pc.
+	- Fix qname minimisation to send AAAA queries at zonecut like type A.
+	- reverted AAAA change.
+
+7 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #2492: Documentation libunbound.
+
+3 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #2362: TLS1.3/openssl-1.1.1 not working.
+	- Fix #2034 - Autoconf and -flto.
+	- Fix #2141 - for libsodium detect lack of entropy in chroot, print
+	  a message and exit.
+
+2 November 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #1913: ub_ctx_config is under circumstances thread-safe.
+	- make ip-transparent option work on OpenBSD.
+
+31 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- Document that errno is left informative on libunbound config read
+	  fail.
+	- lexer output.
+	- iana port update.
+
+25 October 2017: Ralph
+	- Fixed libunbound manual typo.
+	- Fix #1949: [dnscrypt] make provider name mismatch more obvious.
+	- Fix #2031: Double included headers
+
+24 October 2017: Ralph
+	- Update B root ipv4 address.
+
+19 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- authzone work, probe timer setup.
+
+18 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- lint for recent authzone commit.
+
+17 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix #1749: With harden-referral-path: performance drops, due to
+	  circular dependency in NS and DS lookups.
+	- [dnscrypt] prevent dnscrypt-secret-key, dnscrypt-provider-cert
+	  duplicates
+	- [dnscrypt] introduce dnscrypt-provider-cert-rotated option,
+	  from Manu Bretelle.
+	This option allows handling multiple cert/key pairs while only
+	distributing some of them.
+	In order to reliably match a client magic with a given key without
+	strong assumption as to how those were generated, we need both key and
+	cert. Likewise, in order to know which ES version should be used.
+	On the other hand, when rotating a cert, it can be desirable to only
+	serve the new cert but still be able to handle clients that are still
+	using the old certs's public key.
+	The `dnscrypt-provider-cert-rotated` allow to instruct unbound to not
+	publish the cert as part of the DNS's provider_name's TXT answer.
+	- Better documentation for cache-max-negative-ttl.
+	- Work on local root zone code.
+
+10 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- tag 1.6.7
+	- trunk has version 1.6.8.
+
+6 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix spelling in unbound-control man page.
+
+5 October 2017: Wouter 
+	- Fix trust-anchor-signaling works in libunbound.
+	- Fix some more crpls in testdata for different signaling default.
+	- tag 1.6.7rc1
+
+5 October 2017: Ralph 
+	- Set trust-anchor-signaling default to yes
+	- Use RCODE from A query on DNS64 synthesized answer.
+
+2 October 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix param unused warning for windows exportsymbol compile.
+
+25 September 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1450: Generate again patch contrib/aaaa-filter-iterator.patch
+	   (by Danilo G. Baio).
+
+21 September 2017: Ralph
+	- Log name of looping module
+
+19 September 2017: Wouter
+	- use a cachedb answer even if it's "expired" when serve-expired is yes
+	  (patch from Jinmei Tatuya).
+	- trigger refetching of the answer in that case (this will bypass
+	  cachedb lookup)
+	- allow storing a 0-TTL answer from cachedb in the in-memory message
+	  cache when serve-expired is yes
+	- Fix DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL to be bigger than 0xffff.
+
+18 September 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1400: allowing use of global cache on ECS-forwarding unless
+	  always-forward.
+
+18 September 2017: Wouter
+	- tag 1.6.6 (is 1.6.6rc2)
+	- Fix that looping modules always stop the query, and don't pass
+	  control.
+	- Fix #1435: Please allow UDP to be disabled separately upstream and
+	  downstream.
+	- Fix #1440: [dnscrypt] client nonce cache.
+
+15 September 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix unbound-host to report error for DNSSEC state of failed lookups.
+	- Spelling fixes, from Josh Soref.
+
+13 September 2017: Wouter
+	- tag 1.6.6rc2, became 1.6.6 on 18 sep.  trunk 1.6.7 in development.
+
+12 September 2017: Wouter
+	- Add dns64 for client-subnet in unbound-checkconf.
+
+4 September 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1412: QNAME minimisation strict mode not honored
+	- Fix #1434: Fix windows openssl 1.1.0 linking.
+
+4 September 2017: Wouter
+	- tag 1.6.6rc1
+	- makedist fix for windows binaries, with openssl 1.1.0 windres fix,
+	  and expat 2.2.4 install target fix.
+
+1 September 2017: Wouter
+	- Recommend 1472 buffer size in unbound.conf
+
+31 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1424: cachedb:testframe is not thread safe.
+	- For #1417: escape ; in dnscrypt tests.
+	- but reverted that, tests fails with that escape.
+	- Fix #1417: [dnscrypt] shared secret cache counters, and works when
+	  dnscrypt is not enabled.  And cache size configuration option.
+	- make depend
+	- Fix #1418: [ip ratelimit] initialize slabhash using
+	  ip-ratelimit-slabs.
+
+30 August 2017: Wouter
+	- updated contrib/fastrpz.patch to apply with configparser changes.
+	- Fix 1416: qname-minimisation breaks TLSA lookups with CNAMEs.
+
+29 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1414: fix segfault on parse failure and log_replies.
+	- zero qinfo in handle_request, this zeroes local_alias and also the
+	  qname member.
+	- new keys and certs for dnscrypt tests.
+	- fixup WKS test on buildhost without servicebyname.
+
+28 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1415: patch to free dnscrypt environment on reload.
+	- iana portlist update
+	- Fix #1415: [dnscrypt] shared secret cache, patch from
+	  Manu Bretelle.
+	- Small fixes for the shared secret cache patch.
+	- Fix WKS records on kvm autobuild host, with default protobyname
+	  entries for udp and tcp.
+
+23 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1407: Add ECS options check to unbound-checkconf.
+	- make depend
+	- Fix to reclaim tcp handler when it is closed due to dnscrypt buffer
+	  allocation failure.
+
+22 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix install of trust anchor when two anchors are present, makes both
+	  valid. Checks hash of DS but not signature of new key. This fixes
+	  the root.key file if created when unbound is installed between
+	  sep11 and oct11 2017.
+	- tag 1.6.5 with pointrelease 1.6.5 (1.6.4 plus 5011 fix).
+	- trunk version 1.6.6 in development.
+	- Fix issue on macOX 10.10 where TCP fast open is detected but not
+	  implemented causing TCP to fail. The fix allows fallback to regular
+	  TCP in this case and is also more robust for cases where connectx()
+	  fails for some reason.
+	- Fix #1402: squelch invalid argument error for fd_set_block on windows.
+
+10 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Patch to show DNSCrypt status in help output, from Carsten
+	  Strotmann.
+
+8 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1398: make cachedb secret configurable.
+	- Remove spaces from Makefile.
+
+7 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1397: Recursive DS lookups for AS112 zones names should recurse.
+
+3 August 2017: Ralph
+	- Remove unused iter_env member (ip6arpa_dname)
+	- Do not reset rrset.bogus stats when called using stats_noreset.
+	- Added stats for queries that have been ratelimited by domain
+	  recursion.
+	- Do not add rrset_bogus and query ratelimiting stats per thread, these
+	  module stats are global.
+
+3 August 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1394: mix of serve-expired and response-ip could cause a crash.
+
+24 July 2017: Wouter
+	- upgrade aclocal(pkg.m4 0.29.1), config.guess(2016-10-02),
+	  config.sub(2016-09-05).
+	- annotate case statement fallthrough for gcc 7.1.1.
+	- flex output from flex 2.6.1.
+	- snprintf of thread number does not warn about truncated string.
+	- squelch TCP fast open error on FreeBSD when kernel has it disabled,
+	  unless verbosity is high.
+	- remove warning from windows compile.
+	- Fix compile with libnettle
+	- Fix DSA configure switch (--disable dsa) for libnettle and libnss.
+	- Fix #1365: Add Ed25519 support using libnettle.
+	- iana portlist update
+
+17 July 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1350: make cachedb backend configurable (from JINMEI Tatuya).
+	- Fix #1349: allow suppression of pidfiles (from Daniel Kahn Gillmor).
+	  With the -p option unbound does not create a pidfile.
+
+11 July 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1344: RFC6761-reserved domains: test. and invalid.
+	- Redirect all localhost names to localhost address for RFC6761.
+
+6 July 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix tests to use .tdir (from Manu Bretelle) instead of .tpkg.
+	- Fix svn hooks for tdir (selected if testcode/mini_tdir.sh exists)..
+
+4 July 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix 1332: Bump verbosity of failed chown'ing of the control socket.
+
+3 July 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix for unbound-checkconf, check ipsecmod-hook if ipsecmod is turned
+	  on.
+	- Fix #1331: libunbound segfault in threaded mode when context is
+	  deleted.
+	- Fix pythonmod link line option flag.
+	- Fix openssl 1.1.0 load of ssl error strings from ssl init.
+
+29 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix python example0 return module wait instead of error for pass.
+	- iana portlist update
+	- enhancement for hardened-tls for DNS over TLS.  Removed duplicated
+	  security settings.
+
+27 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Tag 1.6.4 is created with the 1.6.4rc2 contents.
+	- Trunk contains 1.6.5, with changes from 26, 27 june.
+	- Remove signed unsigned warning from authzone.
+	- Fix that infra cache host hash does not change after reconfig.
+
+26 June 2017: Wouter
+	- (for 1.6.5)
+	  Better fixup of dnscrypt_cert_chacha test for different escapes.
+	- First fix for zero b64 and hex text zone format in sldns.
+	- unbound-control dump_infra prints port number for address if not 53.
+
+23 June 2017: Wouter
+	- (for 1.6.5): fixup of dnscrypt_cert_chacha test (from Manu Bretelle).
+
+22 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Tag 1.6.4rc2
+
+22 June 2017: Ralph
+	- Added fastrpz patch to contrib
+
+21 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1316: heap read buffer overflow in parse_edns_options.
+
+20 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix warning in pythonmod under clang compiler.
+	- Tag 1.6.4rc1
+	- Fix lintian typo.
+
+16 June 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1277: disable domain ratelimit by setting value to 0.
+
+16 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1301: memory leak in respip and tests.
+	- Free callback in edns-subnetmod on exit and restart.
+	- Fix memory leak in sldns_buffer_new_frm_data.
+	- Fix memory leak in dnscrypt config read.
+	- Fix dnscrypt chacha cert support ifdefs.
+	- Fix dnscrypt chacha cert unit test escapes in grep.
+	- Remove asynclook tests that cause test and purifier problems.
+	- Fix to unlock view in view test.
+
+15 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix stub zone queries leaking to the internet for
+	  harden-referral-path ns checks.
+	- Fix query for refetch_glue of stub leaking to internet.
+
+13 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1279: Memory leak on reload when python module is enabled.
+	- Fix #1280: Unbound fails assert when response from authoritative
+	  contains malformed qname.  When 0x20 caps-for-id is enabled, when
+	  assertions are not enabled the malformed qname is handled correctly.
+	- 1.6.3 tag created, with only #1280 fix, trunk is 1.6.4 development.
+	- More fixes in depth for buffer checks in 0x20 qname checks.
+
+12 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1278: Incomplete wildcard proof.
+
+8 June 2017: Ralph
+	- Added domain name based ECS whitelist.
+
+8 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Detect chacha for dnscrypt at configure time.
+	- dnscrypt unit tests with chacha.
+
+7 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix that unbound-control can set val_clean_additional and val_permissive_mode.
+	- Add dnscrypt XChaCha20 tests.
+
+6 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Add an explicit type cast for TCP FASTOPEN fix.
+	- renumbering B-Root's IPv6 address to 2001:500:200::b.
+	- Fix #1275: cached data in cachedb is never used.
+	- Fix #1276: [dnscrypt] add XChaCha20-Poly1305 cipher.
+
+1 June 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1274: automatically trim chroot path from dnscrypt key/cert paths
+	  (from Manu Bretelle).
+
+1 June 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix fastopen EPIPE fallthrough to perform connect.
+
+31 May 2017: Ralph
+	- Also use global local-zones when there is a matching view that does
+	  not have any local-zone specified.
+
+31 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1273: cachedb.c doesn't compile with -Wextra.
+	- If MSG_FASTOPEN gives EPIPE fallthrough to try normal tcp write.
+
+30 May 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1269: inconsistent use of built-in local zones with views.
+	- Add defaults for new local-zone trees added to views using
+	  unbound-control.
+
+30 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Support for openssl EVP_DigestVerify.
+	- Support for the ED25519 algorithm with openssl (from openssl 1.1.1).
+
+29 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix assertion for low buffer size and big edns payload when worker
+	  overrides udpsize.
+
+26 May 2017: Ralph
+	- Added redirect-bogus.patch to contrib directory.
+
+26 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1270: unitauth.c doesn't compile with higher warning level
+	  and optimization
+	- exec_prefix is by default equal to prefix.
+	- printout localzone for duplicate local-zone warnings.
+
+24 May 2017: Wouter
+	- authzone cname chain, no rrset duplicates, wildcard doesn't change
+	  rrsets added for cname chain.
+
+23 May 2017: Wouter
+	- first services/authzone check in, it compiles and reads and writes
+	  zonefiles.
+	- iana portlist update
+
+22 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1268: SIGSEGV after log_reopen.
+
+18 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1265 to use /bin/kill.
+	- Fix #1267: Libunbound validator/val_secalgo.c uses obsolete APIs,
+	  and compatibility with BoringSSL.
+
+17 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1265: contrib/unbound.service contains hardcoded path.
+
+17 May 2017: George
+	- Use qstate's region for IPSECKEY rrset (ipsecmod).
+
+16 May 2017: George
+	- Implemented opportunistic IPsec support module (ipsecmod).
+	- Some whitespace fixup.
+
+16 May 2017: Wouter
+	- updated dependencies in the makefile.
+	- document trust-anchor-signaling in example config file.
+	- updated configure, dependencies and flex output.
+	- better module memory lookup, fix of unbound-control shm names for
+	  module memory printout of statistics.
+	- Fix type AVC sldns rrdef.
+
+12 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Adjust servfail by iterator to not store in cache when serve-expired
+	  is enabled, to avoid overwriting useful information there.
+	- Fix queries for nameservers under a stub leaking to the internet.
+
+9 May 2017: Ralph
+	- Add 'c' to getopt() in testbound.
+	- iana portlist update
+
+8 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix tcp-mss failure printout text.
+	- Set SO_REUSEADDR on outgoing tcp connections to fix the bind before
+	  connect limited tcp connections.  With the option tcp connections
+	  can share the same source port (for different destinations).
+
+2 May 2017: Ralph
+	- Added mesh_add_sub to add detached mesh entries.
+	- Use mesh_add_sub for key tag signaling query.
+
+2 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Added test for leak of stub information.
+	- Fix sldns wire2str printout of RR type CAA tags.
+	- Fix sldns int16_data parse.
+	- Fix sldns parse and printout of TSIG RRs.
+	- sldns SMIMEA and AVC definitions, same as getdns definitions.
+
+1 May 2017: Wouter
+	- Fix #1259: "--disable-ecdsa" argument overwritten 
+	  by "#ifdef SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH@daemon/remote.c".
+	- iana portlist update
+	- Fix #1258: Windows 10 X64 unbound 1.6.2 service will not start.
+	  and fix that 64bit getting installed in C:\Program Files (x86).
+
+26 April 2017: Ralph
+	- Implemented trust anchor signaling using key tag query.
+
+26 April 2017: Wouter
+	- Based on #1257: check parse limit before t increment in sldns RR
+	  string parse routine.
+
+24 April 2017: Wouter
+	- unbound-checkconf -o allows query of dnstap config variables.
+	  Also unbound-control get_option.  Also for dnscrypt.
+	- trunk contains 1.6.3 version number (changes from 1.6.2 back from
+	  when the 1.6.2rc1 tag has been created).
+
+21 April 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1254: clarify ratelimit-{for,below}-domain (from Manu Bretelle).
+	- iana portlist update
+	
+18 April 2017: Ralph
+	- Fix #1252: more indentation inconsistencies.
+	- Fix #1253: unused variable in edns-subnet/addrtree.c:getbit().
+
+13 April 2017: Ralph
+	- Added ECS unit test (from Manu Bretelle).
+	- ECS documentation fix (from Manu Bretelle).
+
 13 April 2017: Wouter
 	- Fix #1250: inconsistent indentation in services/listen_dnsport.c.
 	- tag for 1.6.2rc1
+	- (for 1.6.3:) unbound.h exports the shm stats structures.  They use
+	  type long long and no ifdefs, and ub_ before the typenames.

 12 April 2017: Wouter
 	- subnet mem value is available in shm, also when not enabled,
@@ -237,7 +1111,7 @@
 	- Fix #1184: Log DNS replies. This includes the same logging
 	  information that DNS queries and response code and response size,
 	  patch from Larissa Feng.
-	- Fix #1185: Source IP rate limiting, patch from Larissa Feng.
+	- Fix #1187: Source IP rate limiting, patch from Larissa Feng.

 3 January 2017: Wouter
 	- configure --enable-systemd and lets unbound use systemd sockets if
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ server:
 	# ip-freebind: no

 	# EDNS reassembly buffer to advertise to UDP peers (the actual buffer
-	# is set with msg-buffer-size). 1480 can solve fragmentation (timeouts).
+	# is set with msg-buffer-size). 1472 can solve fragmentation (timeouts)
 	# edns-buffer-size: 4096

 	# Maximum UDP response size (not applied to TCP response).
@@ -200,6 +200,10 @@ server:
 	# useful for tunneling scenarios, default no.
 	# tcp-upstream: no

+	# upstream connections also use UDP (even if do-udp is no).
+	# useful if if you want UDP upstream, but don't provide UDP downstream.
+	# udp-upstream-without-downstream: no
+
 	# Maximum segment size (MSS) of TCP socket on which the server
 	# responds to queries. Default is 0, system default MSS.
 	# tcp-mss: 0
@@ -219,7 +223,8 @@ server:
 	# to this server. Specify classless netblocks with /size and action.
 	# By default everything is refused, except for localhost.
 	# Choose deny (drop message), refuse (polite error reply),
-	# allow (recursive ok), allow_snoop (recursive and nonrecursive ok)
+	# allow (recursive ok), allow_setrd (recursive ok, rd bit is forced on),
+	# allow_snoop (recursive and nonrecursive ok)
 	# deny_non_local (drop queries unless can be answered from local-data)
 	# refuse_non_local (like deny_non_local but polite error reply).
 	# access-control: 0.0.0.0/0 refuse
@@ -316,7 +321,7 @@ server:

 	# enable to not answer version.server and version.bind queries.
 	# hide-version: no
-	
+
 	# enable to not answer trustanchor.unbound queries.
 	# hide-trustanchor: no

@@ -367,8 +372,8 @@ server:

 	# Sent minimum amount of information to upstream servers to enhance
 	# privacy. Only sent minimum required labels of the QNAME and set QTYPE
-	# to NS when possible.
-	# qname-minimisation: no
+	# to A when possible.
+	# qname-minimisation: yes

 	# QNAME minimisation in strict mode. Do not fall-back to sending full
 	# QNAME to potentially broken nameservers. A lot of domains will not be
@@ -376,6 +381,10 @@ server:
 	# This option only has effect when qname-minimisation is enabled.
 	# qname-minimisation-strict: no

+	# Aggressive NSEC uses the DNSSEC NSEC chain to synthesize NXDOMAIN
+	# and other denials, using information from previous NXDOMAINs answers.
+	# aggressive-nsec: no
+
 	# Use 0x20-encoded random bits in the query to foil spoof attempts.
 	# This feature is an experimental implementation of draft dns-0x20.
 	# use-caps-for-id: no
@@ -448,6 +457,12 @@ server:
 	# and under the terms of our LICENSE (see that file in the source).
 	# auto-trust-anchor-file: "@UNBOUND_ROOTKEY_FILE@"

+	# trust anchor signaling sends a RFC8145 key tag query after priming.
+	# trust-anchor-signaling: yes
+	
+	# Root key trust anchor sentinel (draft-ietf-dnsop-kskroll-sentinel)
+	# root-key-sentinel: yes
+
 	# File with DLV trusted keys. Same format as trust-anchor-file.
 	# There can be only one DLV configured, it is trusted from root down.
 	# DLV is going to be decommissioned.  Please do not use it any more.
@@ -509,7 +524,7 @@ server:
 	# that set CD but cannot validate themselves.
 	# ignore-cd-flag: no

-	# Serve expired reponses from cache, with TTL 0 in the response,
+	# Serve expired responses from cache, with TTL 0 in the response,
 	# and then attempt to fetch the data afresh.
 	# serve-expired: no

@@ -560,6 +575,8 @@ server:
 	# local-zone: "127.in-addr.arpa." nodefault
 	# local-zone: "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa." nodefault
 	# local-zone: "onion." nodefault
+	# local-zone: "test." nodefault
+	# local-zone: "invalid." nodefault
 	# local-zone: "10.in-addr.arpa." nodefault
 	# local-zone: "16.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault
 	# local-zone: "17.172.in-addr.arpa." nodefault
@@ -617,7 +634,8 @@ server:
 	# o inform acts like transparent, but logs client IP address
 	# o inform_deny drops queries and logs client IP address
 	# o always_transparent, always_refuse, always_nxdomain, resolve in
-	#   that way but ignore local data for that name.
+	#   that way but ignore local data for that name
+	# o noview breaks out of that view towards global local-zones.
 	#
 	# defaults are localhost address, reverse for 127.0.0.1 and ::1
 	# and nxdomain for AS112 zones. If you configure one of these zones
@@ -650,16 +668,25 @@ server:
 	# add a netblock specific override to a localzone, with zone type
 	# local-zone-override: "example.com" 192.0.2.0/24 refuse

-	# service clients over SSL (on the TCP sockets), with plain DNS inside
-	# the SSL stream.  Give the certificate to use and private key.
+	# service clients over TLS (on the TCP sockets), with plain DNS inside
+	# the TLS stream.  Give the certificate to use and private key.
 	# default is "" (disabled).  requires restart to take effect.
-	# ssl-service-key: "path/to/privatekeyfile.key"
-	# ssl-service-pem: "path/to/publiccertfile.pem"
-	# ssl-port: 853
+	# tls-service-key: "path/to/privatekeyfile.key"
+	# tls-service-pem: "path/to/publiccertfile.pem"
+	# tls-port: 853

-	# request upstream over SSL (with plain DNS inside the SSL stream).
+	# request upstream over TLS (with plain DNS inside the TLS stream).
 	# Default is no.  Can be turned on and off with unbound-control.
-	# ssl-upstream: no
+	# tls-upstream: no
+
+	# Certificates used to authenticate connections made upstream.
+	# tls-cert-bundle: ""
+
+	# Add system certs to the cert bundle, from the Windows Cert Store
+	# tls-win-cert: no
+
+	# Also serve tls on these port numbers (eg. 443, ...), by listing
+	# tls-additional-port: portno for each of the port numbers.

 	# DNS64 prefix. Must be specified when DNS64 is use.
 	# Enable dns64 in module-config.  Used to synthesize IPv6 from IPv4.
@@ -698,6 +725,40 @@ server:
 	# 0 blocks when ip is ratelimited, otherwise let 1/xth traffic through
 	# ip-ratelimit-factor: 10

+	# what is considered a low rtt (ping time for upstream server), in msec
+	# low-rtt: 45
+	# select low rtt this many times out of 1000. 0 means the fast server
+	# select is disabled.  prefetches are not sped up.
+	# low-rtt-permil: 0
+
+	# Specific options for ipsecmod. unbound needs to be configured with
+	# --enable-ipsecmod for these to take effect.
+	#
+	# Enable or disable ipsecmod (it still needs to be defined in
+	# module-config above). Can be used when ipsecmod needs to be
+	# enabled/disabled via remote-control(below).
+	# ipsecmod-enabled: yes
+	#
+	# Path to executable external hook. It must be defined when ipsecmod is
+	# listed in module-config (above).
+	# ipsecmod-hook: "./my_executable"
+	#
+	# When enabled unbound will reply with SERVFAIL if the return value of
+	# the ipsecmod-hook is not 0.
+	# ipsecmod-strict: no
+	#
+	# Maximum time to live (TTL) for cached A/AAAA records with IPSECKEY.
+	# ipsecmod-max-ttl: 3600
+	#
+	# Reply with A/AAAA even if the relevant IPSECKEY is bogus. Mainly used for
+	# testing.
+	# ipsecmod-ignore-bogus: no
+	#
+	# Domains for which ipsecmod will be triggered. If not defined (default)
+	# all domains are treated as being whitelisted.
+	# ipsecmod-whitelist: "example.com"
+	# ipsecmod-whitelist: "nlnetlabs.nl"
+

 # Python config section. To enable:
 # o use --with-pythonmodule to configure before compiling.
@@ -713,18 +774,20 @@ remote-control:
 	# set up the keys and certificates with unbound-control-setup.
 	# control-enable: no

-	# Set to no and use an absolute path as control-interface to use
-	# a unix local named pipe for unbound-control.
-	# control-use-cert: yes
-
 	# what interfaces are listened to for remote control.
 	# give 0.0.0.0 and ::0 to listen to all interfaces.
+	# set to an absolute path to use a unix local name pipe, certificates
+	# are not used for that, so key and cert files need not be present.
 	# control-interface: 127.0.0.1
 	# control-interface: ::1

 	# port number for remote control operations.
 	# control-port: 8953

+	# for localhost, you can disable use of TLS by setting this to "no"
+	# For local sockets this option is ignored, and TLS is not used.
+	# control-use-cert: "yes"
+
 	# unbound server key file.
 	# server-key-file: "@UNBOUND_RUN_DIR@/unbound_server.key"

@@ -750,7 +813,7 @@ remote-control:
 #	stub-addr: 192.0.2.68
 #	stub-prime: no
 #	stub-first: no
-#	stub-ssl-upstream: no
+#	stub-tls-upstream: no
 # stub-zone:
 #	name: "example.org"
 #	stub-host: ns.example.com.
@@ -766,11 +829,37 @@ remote-control:
 # 	forward-addr: 192.0.2.68
 # 	forward-addr: 192.0.2.73@5355  # forward to port 5355.
 # 	forward-first: no
-# 	forward-ssl-upstream: no
+# 	forward-tls-upstream: no
 # forward-zone:
 # 	name: "example.org"
 # 	forward-host: fwd.example.com

+# Authority zones
+# The data for these zones is kept locally, from a file or downloaded.
+# The data can be served to downstream clients, or used instead of the
+# upstream (which saves a lookup to the upstream).  The first example
+# has a copy of the root for local usage.  The second serves example.org
+# authoritatively.  zonefile: reads from file (and writes to it if you also
+# download it), master: fetches with AXFR and IXFR, or url to zonefile.
+# With allow-notify: you can give additional (apart from masters) sources of
+# notifies.
+# auth-zone:
+#	name: "."
+#	for-downstream: no
+#	for-upstream: yes
+#	fallback-enabled: yes
+#	master: b.root-servers.net
+#	master: c.root-servers.net
+#	master: e.root-servers.net
+#	master: f.root-servers.net
+#	master: g.root-servers.net
+#	master: k.root-servers.net
+# auth-zone:
+#	name: "example.org"
+#	for-downstream: yes
+#	for-upstream: yes
+#	zonefile: "example.org.zone"
+
 # Views
 # Create named views. Name must be unique. Map views to requests using
 # the access-control-view option. Views can contain zero or more local-zone
@@ -782,7 +871,7 @@ remote-control:
 #	name: "viewname"
 #	local-zone: "example.com" redirect
 #	local-data: "example.com A 192.0.2.3"
-# 	local-data-ptr: "192.0.2.3 www.example.com"
+#	local-data-ptr: "192.0.2.3 www.example.com"
 #	view-first: no
 # view:
 #	name: "anotherview"
@@ -807,3 +896,21 @@ remote-control:
 #     dnscrypt-secret-key: /path/unbound-conf/keys2/1.key
 #     dnscrypt-provider-cert: /path/unbound-conf/keys1/1.cert
 #     dnscrypt-provider-cert: /path/unbound-conf/keys2/1.cert
+
+# CacheDB
+# Enable external backend DB as auxiliary cache.  Specify the backend name
+# (default is "testframe", which has no use other than for debugging and
+# testing) and backend-specific options.  The 'cachedb' module must be
+# included in module-config.
+# cachedb:
+#     backend: "testframe"
+#     # secret seed string to calculate hashed keys
+#     secret-seed: "default"
+#
+#     # For "redis" backend:
+#     # redis server's IP address or host name
+#     redis-server-host: 127.0.0.1
+#     # redis server's TCP port
+#     redis-server-port: 6379
+#     # timeout (in ms) for communication with the redis server
+#     redis-timeout: 100
@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@
 is an implementation of a DNS resolver, that does caching and 
 DNSSEC validation. This is the library API, for using the \-lunbound library.
 The server daemon is described in \fIunbound\fR(8).
-The library can be used to convert hostnames to ip addresses, and back,
+The library works independent from a running unbound server, and
+can be used to convert hostnames to ip addresses, and back,
 and obtain other information from the DNS. The library performs public\-key
 validation of results with DNSSEC.
 .P
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ and deleting it with
 It can be created and deleted at any time. Creating it anew removes any 
 previous configuration (such as trusted keys) and clears any cached results.
 .P
-The functions are thread\-safe, and a context an be used in a threaded (as 
+The functions are thread\-safe, and a context can be used in a threaded (as 
 well as in a non\-threaded) environment. Also resolution (and validation) 
 can be performed blocking and non\-blocking (also called asynchronous). 
 The async method returns from the call immediately, so that processing 
@@ -203,7 +204,10 @@ without trailing ':'.  The returned value must be free(2)d by the caller.
 A power\-user interface that lets you specify an unbound config file, see
 \fIunbound.conf\fR(5), which is read for configuration. Not all options are
 relevant. For some specific options, such as adding trust anchors, special
-routines exist.
+routines exist.  This function is thread\-safe only if a single instance of
+ub_ctx* exists in the application.  If several instances exist the
+application has to ensure that ub_ctx_config is not called in parallel by
+the different instances.
 .TP
 .B ub_ctx_set_fwd
 Set machine to forward DNS queries to, the caching resolver to use. 
@@ -407,6 +411,10 @@ returns NULL on an error (a malloc failure).
 returns true if some information may be available, false otherwise.
 .B ub_fd
 returns a file descriptor or \-1 on error.
+.B ub_ctx_config
+and
+.B ub_ctx_resolvconf
+attempt to leave errno informative on a function return with file read failure.
 .SH "SEE ALSO"
 \fIunbound.conf\fR(5), 
 \fIunbound\fR(8).
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ o Too many Features.

 5. Choices
 ----------
-o rfc2181 decourages duplicates RRs in RRsets. unbound does not create
+o rfc2181 discourages duplicates RRs in RRsets. unbound does not create
  duplicates, but when presented with duplicates on the wire from the
  authoritative servers, does not perform duplicate removal.
  It does do some rrsig duplicate removal, in the msgparser, for dnssec qtype
@@ -144,6 +144,9 @@ Remove the name, type information from the cache.
 Remove all information at or below the name from the cache. 
 The rrsets and key entries are removed so that new lookups will be performed.
 This needs to walk and inspect the entire cache, and is a slow operation.
+The entries are set to expired in the implementation of this command (so,
+with serve\-expired enabled, it'll serve that information but schedule a
+prefetch for new information).
 .TP
 .B flush_bogus
 Remove all bogus data from the cache.
@@ -286,6 +289,10 @@ estimated qps and qps limit from config.  With +a it prints all ips, not
 just the ratelimited ips, with their estimated qps.  The ratelimited
 ips are dropped before checking the cache.
 .TP
+.B list_auth_zones
+List the auth zones that are configured.  Printed one per line with a
+status, indicating if the zone is expired and current serial number.
+.TP
 .B view_list_local_zones \fIview\fR
 \fIlist_local_zones\fR for given view.
 .TP
@@ -337,6 +344,19 @@ number of queries that were successfully answered using a cache lookup
 .I threadX.num.cachemiss
 number of queries that needed recursive processing
 .TP
+.I threadX.num.dnscrypt.crypted
+number of queries that were encrypted and successfully decapsulated by dnscrypt.
+.TP
+.I threadX.num.dnscrypt.cert
+number of queries that were requesting dnscrypt certificates.
+.TP
+.I threadX.num.dnscrypt.cleartext
+number of queries received on dnscrypt port that were cleartext and not a
+request for certificates.
+.TP
+.I threadX.num.dnscrypt.malformed
+number of request that were neither cleartext, not valid dnscrypt messages.
+.TP
 .I threadX.num.prefetch
 number of cache prefetches performed.  This number is included in
 cachehits, as the original query had the unprefetched answer from cache,
@@ -393,6 +413,18 @@ summed over threads.
 .I total.num.cachemiss
 summed over threads.
 .TP
+.I total.num.dnscrypt.crypted
+summed over threads.
+.TP
+.I total.num.dnscrypt.cert
+summed over threads.
+.TP
+.I total.num.dnscrypt.cleartext
+summed over threads.
+.TP
+.I total.num.dnscrypt.malformed
+summed over threads.
+.TP
 .I total.num.prefetch
 summed over threads.
 .TP
@@ -439,6 +471,12 @@ Memory in bytes in use by the RRset cache.
 .I mem.cache.message
 Memory in bytes in use by the message cache.
 .TP
+.I mem.cache.dnscrypt_shared_secret
+Memory in bytes in use by the dnscrypt shared secrets cache.
+.TP
+.I mem.cache.dnscrypt_nonce
+Memory in bytes in use by the dnscrypt nonce cache.
+.TP
 .I mem.mod.iterator
 Memory in bytes in use by the iterator module.
 .TP
@@ -493,6 +531,18 @@ number of queries that had an EDNS OPT record present.
 number of queries that had an EDNS OPT record with the DO (DNSSEC OK) bit set.
 These queries are also included in the num.query.edns.present number.
 .TP
+.I num.query.ratelimited
+The number of queries that are turned away from being send to nameserver due to
+ratelimiting.
+.TP
+.I num.query.dnscrypt.shared_secret.cachemiss
+The number of dnscrypt queries that did not find a shared secret in the cache.
+The can be use to compute the shared secret hitrate.
+.TP
+.I num.query.dnscrypt.replay
+The number of dnscrypt queries that found a nonce hit in the nonce cache and
+hence are considered a query replay.
+.TP
 .I num.answer.rcode.NXDOMAIN
 The number of answers to queries, from cache or from recursion, that had the
 return code NXDOMAIN. Also printed for the other return codes.
@@ -542,6 +592,39 @@ timing and protocol support information.
 .I key.cache.count
 The number of items in the key cache.  These are DNSSEC keys, one item
 per delegation point, and their validation status.
+.TP
+.I dnscrypt_shared_secret.cache.count
+The number of items in the shared secret cache. These are precomputed shared
+secrets for a given client public key/server secret key pair. Shared secrets
+are CPU intensive and this cache allows unbound to avoid recomputing the
+shared secret when multiple dnscrypt queries are sent from the same client.
+.TP
+.I dnscrypt_nonce.cache.count
+The number of items in the client nonce cache. This cache is used to prevent
+dnscrypt queries replay. The client nonce must be unique for each client public
+key/server secret key pair. This cache should be able to host QPS * `replay
+window` interval keys to prevent replay of a query during `replay window`
+seconds.
+.TP
+.I num.query.authzone.up
+The number of queries answered from auth\-zone data, upstream queries.
+These queries would otherwise have been sent (with fallback enabled) to
+the internet, but are now answered from the auth zone.
+.TP
+.I num.query.authzone.down
+The number of queries for downstream answered from auth\-zone data.
+These queries are from downstream clients, and have had an answer from
+the data in the auth zone.
+.TP
+.I num.query.aggressive.NOERROR
+The number of queries answered using cached NSEC records with NODATA RCODE.
+These queries would otherwise have been sent to the internet, but are now
+answered using cached data.
+.TP
+.I num.query.aggressive.NXDOMAIN
+The number of queries answered using cached NSEC records with NXDOMAIN RCODE.
+These queries would otherwise have been sent to the internet, but are now
+answered using cached data.
 .SH "FILES"
 .TP
 .I @ub_conf_file@
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 .B unbound
 .RB [ \-h ]
 .RB [ \-d ]
+.RB [ \-p ]
 .RB [ \-v ]
 .RB [ \-c
 .IR cfgfile ]
@@ -67,6 +68,11 @@ the thread\-spawn time, so that most config and setup errors appear on
 stderr. If given twice or more, logging does not switch to the log file
 or to syslog, but the log messages are printed to stderr all the time.
 .TP
+.B \-p
+Don't use a pidfile.  This argument should only be used by supervision
+systems which can ensure that only one instance of unbound will run
+concurrently.
+.TP
 .B \-v
 Increase verbosity. If given multiple times, more information is logged.
 This is in addition to the verbosity (if any) from the config file.
@@ -302,6 +302,7 @@ static int
 getbit(const addrkey_t *addr, addrlen_t addrlen, addrlen_t n)
 {
 	log_assert(addrlen > n);
+	(void)addrlen;
 	return (int)(addr[n/KEYWIDTH]>>((KEYWIDTH-1)-(n%KEYWIDTH))) & 1;
 }

@@ -484,7 +485,7 @@ addrtree_find(struct addrtree *tree, const addrkey_t *addr,
 		/* does this node have data? if yes, see if we have a match */
 		if (node->elem && node->ttl >= now) {
 			/* saved at wrong depth */;
-			log_assert(node->scope >= depth) 
+			log_assert(node->scope >= depth);
 			if (depth == node->scope ||
 				(node->scope > sourcemask &&
 				 depth == sourcemask)) {
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ struct addrnode {
 struct addredge {
 	/** address of connected node */
 	addrkey_t *str;
-	/** lenght in bits of str */
+	/** length in bits of str */
 	addrlen_t len;
 	/** child node this edge is connected to */
 	struct addrnode *node;
@@ -50,42 +50,44 @@
 #include "util/config_file.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
 #include "util/storage/dnstree.h"
+#include "sldns/str2wire.h"
+#include "util/data/dname.h"

-struct ednssubnet_upstream* 
-upstream_create(void)
+struct ecs_whitelist* 
+ecs_whitelist_create(void)
 {
-	struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream = 
-		(struct ednssubnet_upstream*)calloc(1,
-		sizeof(struct ednssubnet_upstream));
-	if(!upstream)
+	struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist = 
+		(struct ecs_whitelist*)calloc(1,
+		sizeof(struct ecs_whitelist));
+	if(!whitelist)
 		return NULL;
-	upstream->region = regional_create();
-	if(!upstream->region) {
-		upstream_delete(upstream);
+	whitelist->region = regional_create();
+	if(!whitelist->region) {
+		ecs_whitelist_delete(whitelist);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	return upstream;
+	return whitelist;
 }

 void 
-upstream_delete(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream)
+ecs_whitelist_delete(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist)
 {
-	if(!upstream) 
+	if(!whitelist) 
 		return;
-	regional_destroy(upstream->region);
-	free(upstream);
+	regional_destroy(whitelist->region);
+	free(whitelist);
 }

-/** insert new address into upstream structure */
+/** insert new address into whitelist structure */
 static int
-upstream_insert(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream, 
+upstream_insert(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist, 
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, int net)
 {
 	struct addr_tree_node* node = (struct addr_tree_node*)regional_alloc(
-		upstream->region, sizeof(*node));
+		whitelist->region, sizeof(*node));
 	if(!node)
 		return 0;
-	if(!addr_tree_insert(&upstream->tree, node, addr, addrlen, net)) {
+	if(!addr_tree_insert(&whitelist->upstream, node, addr, addrlen, net)) {
 		verbose(VERB_QUERY,
 			"duplicate send-client-subnet address ignored.");
 	}
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ upstream_insert(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream,

 /** apply edns-subnet string */
 static int
-upstream_str_cfg(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream, const char* str)
+upstream_str_cfg(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist, const char* str)
 {
 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 	int net;
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ upstream_str_cfg(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream, const char* str)
 		log_err("cannot parse send-client-subnet netblock: %s", str);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if(!upstream_insert(upstream, &addr, addrlen, net)) {
+	if(!upstream_insert(whitelist, &addr, addrlen, net)) {
 		log_err("out of memory");
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -113,41 +115,93 @@ upstream_str_cfg(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream, const char* str)

 /** read client_subnet config */
 static int 
-read_upstream(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream, struct config_file* cfg)
+read_upstream(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
 	struct config_strlist* p;
 	for(p = cfg->client_subnet; p; p = p->next) {
 		log_assert(p->str);
-		if(!upstream_str_cfg(upstream, p->str))
+		if(!upstream_str_cfg(whitelist, p->str))
 			return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
 }

-int 
-upstream_apply_cfg(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream,
-	struct config_file* cfg)
+/** read client_subnet_zone config */
+static int 
+read_names(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist, struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	regional_free_all(upstream->region);
-	addr_tree_init(&upstream->tree);
-	if(!read_upstream(upstream, cfg))
-		return 0;
-	addr_tree_init_parents(&upstream->tree);
+	/* parse names, report errors, insert into tree */
+	struct config_strlist* p;
+	struct name_tree_node* n;
+	uint8_t* nm, *nmr;
+	size_t nm_len;
+	int nm_labs;
+
+	for(p = cfg->client_subnet_zone; p; p = p->next) {
+		log_assert(p->str);
+		nm = sldns_str2wire_dname(p->str, &nm_len);
+		if(!nm) {
+			log_err("cannot parse client-subnet-zone: %s", p->str);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		nm_labs = dname_count_size_labels(nm, &nm_len);
+		nmr = (uint8_t*)regional_alloc_init(whitelist->region, nm,
+			nm_len);
+		free(nm);
+		if(!nmr) {
+			log_err("out of memory");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		n = (struct name_tree_node*)regional_alloc(whitelist->region,
+			sizeof(*n));
+		if(!n) {
+			log_err("out of memory");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if(!name_tree_insert(&whitelist->dname, n, nmr, nm_len, nm_labs,
+			LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN)) {
+			verbose(VERB_QUERY, "ignoring duplicate "
+				"client-subnet-zone: %s", p->str);
+		}
+	}
 	return 1;
 }

 int 
-upstream_is_whitelisted(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream,
-	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen)
+ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist,
+	struct config_file* cfg)
 {
-	return addr_tree_lookup(&upstream->tree, addr, addrlen) != NULL;
+	regional_free_all(whitelist->region);
+	addr_tree_init(&whitelist->upstream);
+	name_tree_init(&whitelist->dname);
+	if(!read_upstream(whitelist, cfg))
+		return 0;
+	if(!read_names(whitelist, cfg))
+		return 0;
+	addr_tree_init_parents(&whitelist->upstream);
+	name_tree_init_parents(&whitelist->dname);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int 
+ecs_is_whitelisted(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist,
+	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* qname,
+	size_t qname_len, uint16_t qclass)
+{
+	int labs;
+	if(addr_tree_lookup(&whitelist->upstream, addr, addrlen))
+		return 1;
+	/* Not in upstream whitelist, check dname whitelist. */
+	labs = dname_count_labels(qname);
+	return name_tree_lookup(&whitelist->dname, qname, qname_len, labs,
+		qclass) != NULL;
 }

 size_t 
-upstream_get_mem(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream)
+ecs_whitelist_get_mem(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist)
 {
-	if(!upstream) return 0;
-	return sizeof(*upstream) + regional_get_mem(upstream->region);
+	if(!whitelist) return 0;
+	return sizeof(*whitelist) + regional_get_mem(whitelist->region);
 }

 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
 /**
 * \file
 *
- * Keep track of the white listed servers for subnet option. Based
- * on acl_list.c|h
+ * Keep track of the white listed servers and domain names for subnet option.
+ * Based on acl_list.c|h
 */

 #ifndef EDNSSUBNET_WHITELIST_H
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ struct config_file;
 struct regional;

 /**
- * ednssubnet_upstream structure
+ * ecs_whitelist structure
 */
-struct ednssubnet_upstream {
+struct ecs_whitelist {
 	/** regional for allocation */
 	struct regional* region;
 	/** 
@@ -58,45 +58,54 @@ struct ednssubnet_upstream {
 	 * contents of type addr_tree_node. Each node is an address span 
 	 * Unbound will append subnet option for.
 	 */
-	rbtree_type tree;
+	rbtree_type upstream;
+	/**
+	 * Tree of domain names for which Unbound will append an ECS option.
+	 * rbtree of struct name_tree_node.
+	 */
+	rbtree_type dname;
 };

 /**
- * Create ednssubnet_upstream structure 
+ * Create ecs_whitelist structure 
 * @return new structure or NULL on error.
 */
-struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream_create(void);
+struct ecs_whitelist* ecs_whitelist_create(void);

 /**
- * Delete ednssubnet_upstream structure.
- * @param upstream: to delete.
+ * Delete ecs_whitelist structure.
+ * @param whitelist: to delete.
 */
-void upstream_delete(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream);
+void ecs_whitelist_delete(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist);

 /**
- * Process ednssubnet_upstream config.
- * @param upstream: where to store.
+ * Process ecs_whitelist config.
+ * @param whitelist: where to store.
 * @param cfg: config options.
 * @return 0 on error.
 */
-int upstream_apply_cfg(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream,
+int ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist,
 	struct config_file* cfg);

 /**
- * See if an address is whitelisted.
- * @param upstream: structure for address storage.
+ * See if an address or domain is whitelisted.
+ * @param whitelist: structure for address storage.
 * @param addr: address to check
 * @param addrlen: length of addr.
+ * @param qname: dname in query
+ * @param qname_len: length of dname
+ * @param qclass: class in query
 * @return: true if the address is whitelisted for subnet option. 
 */
-int upstream_is_whitelisted(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream,
-	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen);
+int ecs_is_whitelisted(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist,
+	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* qname,
+	size_t qname_len, uint16_t qclass);

 /**
- * Get memory used by ednssubnet_upstream structure.
- * @param upstream: structure for address storage.
+ * Get memory used by ecs_whitelist structure.
+ * @param whitelist: structure for address storage.
 * @return bytes in use.
 */
-size_t upstream_get_mem(struct ednssubnet_upstream* upstream);
+size_t ecs_whitelist_get_mem(struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist);

 #endif /* EDNSSUBNET_WHITELIST_H */
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ ecs_opt_list_append(struct ecs_data* ecs, struct edns_option** list,
 	}
 }

-int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* ATTR_UNUSED(qinfo),
+int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* qinfo,
 	uint16_t ATTR_UNUSED(flags), struct module_qstate* qstate,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen,
 	uint8_t* ATTR_UNUSED(zone), size_t ATTR_UNUSED(zonelen),
@@ -154,8 +154,9 @@ int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* ATTR_UNUSED(qinfo),

 	if(sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_validdata && ((sq->subnet_downstream &&
 		qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_always_forward) ||
-		upstream_is_whitelisted(sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams, 
-		addr, addrlen))) {
+		ecs_is_whitelisted(sn_env->whitelist, 
+		addr, addrlen, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len,
+		qinfo->qclass))) {
 		/* Address on whitelist or client query contains ECS option, we
 		 * want to sent out ECS. Only add option if it is not already
 		 * set. */
@@ -199,9 +200,9 @@ subnetmod_init(struct module_env *env, int id)
 		return 0;
 	}
 	/* whitelist for edns subnet capable servers */
-	sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams = upstream_create();
-	if(!sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams ||
-		!upstream_apply_cfg(sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams, env->cfg)) {
+	sn_env->whitelist = ecs_whitelist_create();
+	if(!sn_env->whitelist ||
+		!ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(sn_env->whitelist, env->cfg)) {
 		log_err("subnet: could not create ECS whitelist");
 		slabhash_delete(sn_env->subnet_msg_cache);
 		free(sn_env);
@@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ subnetmod_init(struct module_env *env, int id)
 		env->cfg->client_subnet_always_forward /* bypass cache */,
 		0 /* no aggregation */, env)) {
 		log_err("subnet: could not register opcode");
-		upstream_delete(sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams);
+		ecs_whitelist_delete(sn_env->whitelist);
 		slabhash_delete(sn_env->subnet_msg_cache);
 		free(sn_env);
 		env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
@@ -243,7 +244,8 @@ subnetmod_deinit(struct module_env *env, int id)
 	lock_rw_destroy(&sn_env->biglock);
 	inplace_cb_delete(env, inplace_cb_edns_back_parsed, id);
 	inplace_cb_delete(env, inplace_cb_query, id);
-	upstream_delete(sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams);
+	inplace_cb_delete(env, inplace_cb_query_response, id);
+	ecs_whitelist_delete(sn_env->whitelist);
 	slabhash_delete(sn_env->subnet_msg_cache);
 	alloc_clear(&sn_env->alloc);
 	free(sn_env);
@@ -337,6 +339,7 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 			return;
 		}
 		lru_entry = &mrep_entry->entry;
+		lock_rw_wrlock(&lru_entry->lock);
 		lru_entry->data = calloc(1,
 			sizeof(struct subnet_msg_cache_data));
 		if (!lru_entry->data) {
@@ -350,7 +353,9 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 		log_err("Subnet cache insertion failed");
 		return;
 	}
+	lock_quick_lock(&sne->alloc.lock);
 	rep = reply_info_copy(qstate->return_msg->rep, &sne->alloc, NULL);
+	lock_quick_unlock(&sne->alloc.lock);
 	if (!rep) {
 		if (acquired_lock) lock_rw_unlock(&lru_entry->lock);
 		log_err("Subnet cache insertion failed");
@@ -372,6 +377,7 @@ update_cache(struct module_qstate *qstate, int id)
 	if (acquired_lock) {
 		lock_rw_unlock(&lru_entry->lock);
 	} else {
+		lock_rw_unlock(&lru_entry->lock);
 		slabhash_insert(subnet_msg_cache, h, lru_entry, lru_entry->data,
 			NULL);
 	}
@@ -530,7 +536,7 @@ parse_subnet_option(struct edns_option* ecs_option, struct ecs_data* ecs)
 	ecs->subnet_addr_fam = sldns_read_uint16(ecs_option->opt_data);
 	ecs->subnet_source_mask = ecs_option->opt_data[2];
 	ecs->subnet_scope_mask = ecs_option->opt_data[3];
-	/* remaing bytes indicate address */
+	/* remaining bytes indicate address */
 	
 	/* validate input*/
 	/* option length matches calculated length? */
@@ -600,7 +606,7 @@ ecs_query_response(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct dns_msg* response,

 	if(sq->subnet_sent &&
 		FLAGS_GET_RCODE(response->rep->flags) == LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED) {
-		/* REFUSED reponse to ECS query, remove ECS option. */
+		/* REFUSED response to ECS query, remove ECS option. */
 		edns_opt_list_remove(&qstate->edns_opts_back_out,
 			qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_opcode);
 		sq->subnet_sent = 0;
@@ -626,7 +632,7 @@ ecs_edns_back_parsed(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
 			sq->ecs_server_in.subnet_validdata)
 			/* Only skip global cache store if we sent an ECS option
 			 * and received one back. Answers from non-whitelisted
-			 * servers will end up in global cache. Ansers for
+			 * servers will end up in global cache. Answers for
 			 * queries with 0 source will not (unless nameserver
 			 * does not support ECS). */
 			qstate->no_cache_store = 1;
@@ -720,6 +726,7 @@ subnetmod_operate(struct module_qstate *qstate, enum module_ev event,
 		sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_scope_mask = 0;
 		sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_validdata = 1;
 		if(sq->ecs_server_out.subnet_source_mask != 0 &&
+			qstate->env->cfg->client_subnet_always_forward &&
 			sq->subnet_downstream)
 			/* ECS specific data required, do not look at the global
 			 * cache in other modules. */
@@ -781,7 +788,7 @@ subnetmod_get_mem(struct module_env *env, int id)
 	if (!sn_env) return 0;
 	return sizeof(*sn_env) + 
 		slabhash_get_mem(sn_env->subnet_msg_cache) +
-		upstream_get_mem(sn_env->edns_subnet_upstreams);
+		ecs_whitelist_get_mem(sn_env->whitelist);
 }

 /**
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct subnet_env {
 	 * data: struct subnet_msg_cache_data* */
 	struct slabhash* subnet_msg_cache;
 	/** access control, which upstream servers we send client address */
-	struct ednssubnet_upstream* edns_subnet_upstreams;
+	struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist;
 	/** allocation service */
 	struct alloc_cache alloc;
 	lock_rw_type biglock;
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ int ecs_whitelist_check(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t flags,
 	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone, size_t zonelen,
 	struct regional* region, int id, void* cbargs);

-/** Check whether reponse from server contains ECS record, if so, skip cache
+/** Check whether response from server contains ECS record, if so, skip cache
 * store. Called just after parsing EDNS data from server. */
 int ecs_edns_back_parsed(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, void* cbargs);

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h - White listed domains for the ipsecmod to
+ * operate on.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * Keep track of the white listed domains for ipsecmod.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
+#include "ipsecmod/ipsecmod.h"
+#include "ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h"
+#include "util/regional.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/config_file.h"
+#include "util/rbtree.h"
+#include "util/data/dname.h"
+#include "util/storage/dnstree.h"
+#include "sldns/str2wire.h"
+
+/** Apply ipsecmod-whitelist string. */
+static int
+whitelist_str_cfg(rbtree_type* whitelist, const char* name)
+{
+    struct name_tree_node* n;
+    size_t len;
+    uint8_t* nm = sldns_str2wire_dname(name, &len);
+    if(!nm) {
+        log_err("ipsecmod: could not parse %s for whitelist.", name);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    n = (struct name_tree_node*)calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
+    if(!n) {
+        log_err("ipsecmod: out of memory while creating whitelist.");
+        free(nm);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    n->node.key = n;
+    n->name = nm;
+    n->len = len;
+    n->labs = dname_count_labels(nm);
+    n->dclass = LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN;
+    if(!name_tree_insert(whitelist, n, nm, len, n->labs, n->dclass)) {
+        /* duplicate element ignored, idempotent */
+        free(n->name);
+        free(n);
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/** Read ipsecmod-whitelist config. */
+static int
+read_whitelist(rbtree_type* whitelist, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+	struct config_strlist* p;
+	for(p = cfg->ipsecmod_whitelist; p; p = p->next) {
+		log_assert(p->str);
+		if(!whitelist_str_cfg(whitelist, p->str))
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+ipsecmod_whitelist_apply_cfg(struct ipsecmod_env* ie,
+	struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+	ie->whitelist = rbtree_create(name_tree_compare);
+	if(!read_whitelist(ie->whitelist, cfg))
+		return 0;
+	name_tree_init_parents(ie->whitelist);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/** Delete ipsecmod_env->whitelist element. */
+static void
+whitelist_free(struct rbnode_type* n, void* ATTR_UNUSED(d))
+{
+	if(n) {
+		free(((struct name_tree_node*)n)->name);
+		free(n);
+	}
+}
+
+/** Get memory usage of ipsecmod_env->whitelist element. */
+static void
+whitelist_get_mem(struct rbnode_type* n, void* arg)
+{
+	struct name_tree_node* node = (struct name_tree_node*)n;
+	size_t* size = (size_t*) arg;
+	if(node) {
+		*size += sizeof(node) + node->len;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+ipsecmod_whitelist_delete(rbtree_type* whitelist)
+{
+	if(whitelist) {
+		traverse_postorder(whitelist, whitelist_free, NULL);
+		free(whitelist);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+ipsecmod_domain_is_whitelisted(struct ipsecmod_env* ie, uint8_t* dname,
+	size_t dname_len, uint16_t qclass)
+{
+	if(!ie->whitelist) return 1; /* No whitelist, treat as whitelisted. */
+	return name_tree_lookup(ie->whitelist, dname, dname_len,
+		dname_count_labels(dname), qclass) != NULL;
+}
+
+size_t
+ipsecmod_whitelist_get_mem(rbtree_type* whitelist)
+{
+	size_t size = 0;
+	if(whitelist) {
+		traverse_postorder(whitelist, whitelist_get_mem, &size);
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_IPSECMOD */
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h - White listed domains for the ipsecmod to
+ * operate on.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * Keep track of the white listed domains for ipsecmod.
+ */
+
+#ifndef IPSECMOD_WHITELIST_H
+#define IPSECMOD_WHITELIST_H
+#include "util/storage/dnstree.h"
+
+struct config_file;
+struct regional;
+
+/**
+ * Process ipsecmod_whitelist config.
+ * @param ie: ipsecmod environment.
+ * @param cfg: config options.
+ * @return 0 on error.
+ */
+int ipsecmod_whitelist_apply_cfg(struct ipsecmod_env* ie,
+	struct config_file* cfg);
+
+/**
+ * Delete the ipsecmod whitelist.
+ * @param whitelist: ipsecmod whitelist.
+ */
+void ipsecmod_whitelist_delete(rbtree_type* whitelist);
+
+/**
+ * See if a domain is whitelisted.
+ * @param ie: ipsecmod environment.
+ * @param dname: domain name to check.
+ * @param dname_len: length of domain name.
+ * @param qclass: query CLASS.
+ * @return: true if the domain is whitelisted for the ipsecmod.
+ */
+int ipsecmod_domain_is_whitelisted(struct ipsecmod_env* ie, uint8_t* dname,
+	size_t dname_len, uint16_t qclass);
+
+/**
+ * Get memory used by ipsecmod whitelist.
+ * @param whitelist: structure for domain storage.
+ * @return bytes in use.
+ */
+size_t ipsecmod_whitelist_get_mem(rbtree_type* whitelist);
+
+#endif /* IPSECMOD_WHITELIST_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
+/*
+ * ipsecmod/ipsecmod.c - facilitate opportunistic IPsec module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains a module that facilitates opportunistic IPsec. It does so
+ * by also quering for the IPSECKEY for A/AAAA queries and calling a
+ * configurable hook (eg. signaling an IKE daemon) before replying.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
+#include "ipsecmod/ipsecmod.h"
+#include "ipsecmod/ipsecmod-whitelist.h"
+#include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
+#include "util/regional.h"
+#include "util/net_help.h"
+#include "util/config_file.h"
+#include "services/cache/dns.h"
+#include "sldns/wire2str.h"
+
+/** Apply configuration to ipsecmod module 'global' state. */
+static int
+ipsecmod_apply_cfg(struct ipsecmod_env* ipsecmod_env, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+	if(!cfg->ipsecmod_hook || (cfg->ipsecmod_hook && !cfg->ipsecmod_hook[0])) {
+		log_err("ipsecmod: missing ipsecmod-hook.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if(cfg->ipsecmod_whitelist &&
+		!ipsecmod_whitelist_apply_cfg(ipsecmod_env, cfg))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+ipsecmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ipsecmod_env = (struct ipsecmod_env*)calloc(1,
+		sizeof(struct ipsecmod_env));
+	if(!ipsecmod_env) {
+		log_err("malloc failure");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	env->modinfo[id] = (void*)ipsecmod_env;
+	ipsecmod_env->whitelist = NULL;
+	if(!ipsecmod_apply_cfg(ipsecmod_env, env->cfg)) {
+		log_err("ipsecmod: could not apply configuration settings.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+ipsecmod_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ipsecmod_env;
+	if(!env || !env->modinfo[id])
+		return;
+	ipsecmod_env = (struct ipsecmod_env*)env->modinfo[id];
+	/* Free contents. */
+	ipsecmod_whitelist_delete(ipsecmod_env->whitelist);
+	free(ipsecmod_env);
+	env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
+}
+
+/** New query for ipsecmod. */
+static int
+ipsecmod_new(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_qstate* iq = (struct ipsecmod_qstate*)regional_alloc(
+		qstate->region, sizeof(struct ipsecmod_qstate));
+	memset(iq, 0, sizeof(*iq));
+	qstate->minfo[id] = iq;
+	if(!iq)
+		return 0;
+	/* Initialise it. */
+	iq->enabled = qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_enabled;
+	iq->is_whitelisted = ipsecmod_domain_is_whitelisted(
+		(struct ipsecmod_env*)qstate->env->modinfo[id], qstate->qinfo.qname,
+		qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qclass);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Exit module with an error status.
+ * @param qstate: query state
+ * @param id: module id.
+ */
+static void
+ipsecmod_error(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
+{
+	qstate->ext_state[id] = module_error;
+	qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate a request for the IPSECKEY.
+ *
+ * @param qstate: query state that is the parent.
+ * @param id: module id.
+ * @param name: what name to query for.
+ * @param namelen: length of name.
+ * @param qtype: query type.
+ * @param qclass: query class.
+ * @param flags: additional flags, such as the CD bit (BIT_CD), or 0.
+ * @return false on alloc failure.
+ */
+static int
+generate_request(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, uint8_t* name,
+	size_t namelen, uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, uint16_t flags)
+{
+	struct module_qstate* newq;
+	struct query_info ask;
+	ask.qname = name;
+	ask.qname_len = namelen;
+	ask.qtype = qtype;
+	ask.qclass = qclass;
+	ask.local_alias = NULL;
+	log_query_info(VERB_ALGO, "ipsecmod: generate request", &ask);
+	fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_modenv_attach_sub(qstate->env->attach_sub));
+	if(!(*qstate->env->attach_sub)(qstate, &ask,
+		(uint16_t)(BIT_RD|flags), 0, 0, &newq)){
+		log_err("Could not generate request: out of memory");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_subquery;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Prepare the data and call the hook.
+ *
+ *  @param qstate: query state.
+ *  @param iq: ipsecmod qstate.
+ *  @param ie: ipsecmod environment.
+ *  @return true on success, false otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+call_hook(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct ipsecmod_qstate* iq,
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ATTR_UNUSED(ie))
+{
+	size_t slen, tempdata_len, tempstring_len, i;
+	char str[65535], *s, *tempstring;
+	int w;
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset_key;
+	struct packed_rrset_data* rrset_data;
+	uint8_t *tempdata;
+
+	/* Check if a shell is available */
+	if(system(NULL) == 0) {
+		log_err("ipsecmod: no shell available for ipsecmod-hook");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Zero the buffer. */
+	s = str;
+	slen = sizeof(str);
+	memset(s, 0, slen);
+
+	/* Copy the hook into the buffer. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "%s", qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_hook);
+	/* Put space into the buffer. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+	/* Copy the qname into the buffer. */
+	tempstring = sldns_wire2str_dname(qstate->qinfo.qname,
+		qstate->qinfo.qname_len);
+	if(!tempstring) {
+		log_err("ipsecmod: out of memory when calling the hook");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"%s\"", tempstring);
+	free(tempstring);
+	/* Put space into the buffer. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+	/* Copy the IPSECKEY TTL into the buffer. */
+	rrset_data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)iq->ipseckey_rrset->entry.data;
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"%ld\"", (long)rrset_data->ttl);
+	/* Put space into the buffer. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+	/* Copy the A/AAAA record(s) into the buffer. Start and end this section
+	 * with a double quote. */
+	rrset_key = reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
+		qstate->return_msg->rep);
+	rrset_data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)rrset_key->entry.data;
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"");
+	for(i=0; i<rrset_data->count; i++) {
+		if(i > 0) {
+			/* Put space into the buffer. */
+			sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+		}
+		/* Ignore the first two bytes, they are the rr_data len. */
+		w = sldns_wire2str_rdata_buf(rrset_data->rr_data[i] + 2,
+			rrset_data->rr_len[i] - 2, s, slen, qstate->qinfo.qtype);
+		if(w < 0) {
+			/* Error in printout. */
+			return -1;
+		} else if((size_t)w >= slen) {
+			s = NULL; /* We do not want str to point outside of buffer. */
+			slen = 0;
+			return -1;
+		} else {
+			s += w;
+			slen -= w;
+		}
+	}
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"");
+	/* Put space into the buffer. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+	/* Copy the IPSECKEY record(s) into the buffer. Start and end this section
+	 * with a double quote. */
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"");
+	rrset_data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)iq->ipseckey_rrset->entry.data;
+	for(i=0; i<rrset_data->count; i++) {
+		if(i > 0) {
+			/* Put space into the buffer. */
+			sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, " ");
+		}
+		/* Ignore the first two bytes, they are the rr_data len. */
+		tempdata = rrset_data->rr_data[i] + 2;
+		tempdata_len = rrset_data->rr_len[i] - 2;
+		/* Save the buffer pointers. */
+		tempstring = s; tempstring_len = slen;
+		w = sldns_wire2str_ipseckey_scan(&tempdata, &tempdata_len, &s, &slen,
+			NULL, 0);
+		/* There was an error when parsing the IPSECKEY; reset the buffer
+		 * pointers to their previous values. */
+		if(w == -1){
+			s = tempstring; slen = tempstring_len;
+		}
+	}
+	sldns_str_print(&s, &slen, "\"");
+	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "ipsecmod: hook command: '%s'", str);
+	/* ipsecmod-hook should return 0 on success. */
+	if(system(str) != 0)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle an ipsecmod module event with a query
+ * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
+ * 	contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
+ * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
+ * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
+ * @param id: module id.
+ */
+static void
+ipsecmod_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,
+	struct ipsecmod_qstate* iq, struct ipsecmod_env* ie, int id)
+{
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset_key;
+	struct packed_rrset_data* rrset_data;
+	size_t i;
+	/* Pass to next module if we are not enabled and whitelisted. */
+	if(!(iq->enabled && iq->is_whitelisted)) {
+		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* New query, check if the query is for an A/AAAA record and disable
+	 * caching for other modules. */
+	if(!iq->ipseckey_done) {
+		if(qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A ||
+			qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) {
+			char type[16];
+			sldns_wire2str_type_buf(qstate->qinfo.qtype, type,
+				sizeof(type));
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "ipsecmod: query for %s; engaging",
+				type);
+			qstate->no_cache_store = 1;
+		}
+		/* Pass request to next module. */
+		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* IPSECKEY subquery is finished. */
+	/* We have an IPSECKEY answer. */
+	if(iq->ipseckey_rrset) {
+		rrset_data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)iq->ipseckey_rrset->entry.data;
+		if(rrset_data) {
+			/* If bogus return SERVFAIL. */
+			if(!qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_ignore_bogus &&
+				rrset_data->security == sec_status_bogus) {
+				log_err("ipsecmod: bogus IPSECKEY");
+				ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+				return;
+			}
+			/* We have a valid IPSECKEY reply, call hook. */
+			if(!call_hook(qstate, iq, ie) &&
+				qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_strict) {
+				log_err("ipsecmod: ipsecmod-hook failed");
+				ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+				return;
+			}
+			/* Make sure the A/AAAA's TTL is equal/less than the
+			 * ipsecmod_max_ttl. */
+			rrset_key = reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
+				qstate->return_msg->rep);
+			rrset_data = (struct packed_rrset_data*)rrset_key->entry.data;
+			if(rrset_data->ttl > (time_t)qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_max_ttl) {
+				/* Update TTL for rrset to fixed value. */
+				rrset_data->ttl = qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_max_ttl;
+				for(i=0; i<rrset_data->count+rrset_data->rrsig_count; i++)
+					rrset_data->rr_ttl[i] = qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_max_ttl;
+				/* Also update reply_info's TTL */
+				if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl > (time_t)qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_max_ttl) {
+					qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl =
+						qstate->env->cfg->ipsecmod_max_ttl;
+					qstate->return_msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(
+						qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Store A/AAAA in cache. */
+	if(!dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo,
+		qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->prefetch_leeway,
+		0, qstate->region, qstate->query_flags)) {
+		log_err("ipsecmod: out of memory caching record");
+	}
+	qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle an ipsecmod module event with a response from the iterator.
+ * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
+ * 	contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
+ * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
+ * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
+ * @param id: module id.
+ */
+static void
+ipsecmod_handle_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
+	struct ipsecmod_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq),
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ATTR_UNUSED(ie), int id)
+{
+	/* Pass to previous module if we are not enabled and whitelisted. */
+	if(!(iq->enabled && iq->is_whitelisted)) {
+		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* check if the response is for an A/AAAA query. */
+	if((qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A ||
+		qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) &&
+		/* check that we had an answer for the A/AAAA query. */
+		qstate->return_msg &&
+		reply_find_answer_rrset(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
+		qstate->return_msg->rep) &&
+		/* check that another module didn't SERVFAIL. */
+		qstate->return_rcode == LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR) {
+		char type[16];
+		sldns_wire2str_type_buf(qstate->qinfo.qtype, type,
+			sizeof(type));
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "ipsecmod: response for %s; generating IPSECKEY "
+			"subquery", type);
+		/* generate an IPSECKEY query. */
+		if(!generate_request(qstate, id, qstate->qinfo.qname,
+			qstate->qinfo.qname_len, LDNS_RR_TYPE_IPSECKEY,
+			qstate->qinfo.qclass, 0)) {
+			log_err("ipsecmod: could not generate subquery.");
+			ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	/* we are done with the query. */
+	qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
+}
+
+void
+ipsecmod_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
+	struct outbound_entry* outbound)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ie = (struct ipsecmod_env*)qstate->env->modinfo[id];
+	struct ipsecmod_qstate* iq = (struct ipsecmod_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
+	verbose(VERB_QUERY, "ipsecmod[module %d] operate: extstate:%s event:%s",
+		id, strextstate(qstate->ext_state[id]), strmodulevent(event));
+	if(iq) log_query_info(VERB_QUERY, "ipsecmod operate: query",
+		&qstate->qinfo);
+
+	/* create ipsecmod_qstate. */
+	if((event == module_event_new || event == module_event_pass) &&
+		iq == NULL) {
+		if(!ipsecmod_new(qstate, id)) {
+			ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+			return;
+		}
+		iq = (struct ipsecmod_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
+	}
+	if(iq && (event == module_event_pass || event == module_event_new)) {
+		ipsecmod_handle_query(qstate, iq, ie, id);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
+		ipsecmod_handle_response(qstate, iq, ie, id);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(iq && outbound) {
+		/* cachedb does not need to process responses at this time
+		 * ignore it.
+		cachedb_process_response(qstate, iq, ie, id, outbound, event);
+		*/
+		return;
+	}
+	if(event == module_event_error) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got called with event error, giving up");
+		ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(!iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
+		/* during priming, module done but we never started. */
+		qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_err("ipsecmod: bad event %s", strmodulevent(event));
+	ipsecmod_error(qstate, id);
+	return;
+}
+
+void
+ipsecmod_inform_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
+	struct module_qstate* super)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_qstate* siq;
+	log_query_info(VERB_ALGO, "ipsecmod: inform_super, sub is",
+		&qstate->qinfo);
+	log_query_info(VERB_ALGO, "super is", &super->qinfo);
+	siq = (struct ipsecmod_qstate*)super->minfo[id];
+	if(!siq) {
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "super has no ipsecmod state");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if(qstate->return_msg) {
+		struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset_key = reply_find_answer_rrset(
+			&qstate->return_msg->qinfo, qstate->return_msg->rep);
+		if(rrset_key) {
+			/* We have an answer. */
+			/* Copy to super's region. */
+			rrset_key = packed_rrset_copy_region(rrset_key, super->region, 0);
+			siq->ipseckey_rrset = rrset_key;
+			if(!rrset_key) {
+				log_err("ipsecmod: out of memory.");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Notify super to proceed. */
+	siq->ipseckey_done = 1;
+}
+
+void
+ipsecmod_clear(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
+{
+	if(!qstate)
+		return;
+	qstate->minfo[id] = NULL;
+}
+
+size_t
+ipsecmod_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id)
+{
+	struct ipsecmod_env* ie = (struct ipsecmod_env*)env->modinfo[id];
+	if(!ie)
+		return 0;
+	return sizeof(*ie) + ipsecmod_whitelist_get_mem(ie->whitelist);
+}
+
+/**
+ * The ipsecmod function block
+ */
+static struct module_func_block ipsecmod_block = {
+	"ipsecmod",
+	&ipsecmod_init, &ipsecmod_deinit, &ipsecmod_operate,
+	&ipsecmod_inform_super, &ipsecmod_clear, &ipsecmod_get_mem
+};
+
+struct module_func_block*
+ipsecmod_get_funcblock(void)
+{
+	return &ipsecmod_block;
+}
+#endif /* USE_IPSECMOD */
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * ipsecmod/ipsecmod.h - facilitate opportunistic IPsec module
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains a module that facilitates opportunistic IPsec. It does so
+ * by also quering for the IPSECKEY for A/AAAA queries and calling a
+ * configurable hook (eg. signaling an IKE daemon) before replying.
+ */
+
+#ifndef IPSECMOD_H
+#define IPSECMOD_H
+#include "util/module.h"
+#include "util/rbtree.h"
+
+/**
+ * The global variable environment contents for the ipsecmod
+ * Shared between threads, this represents long term information.
+ */
+struct ipsecmod_env {
+	/** White listed domains for ipsecmod. */
+	rbtree_type* whitelist;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Per query state for the ipsecmod module.
+ */
+struct ipsecmod_qstate {
+	/** State of the IPsec module. */
+	/** NOTE: This value is copied here from the configuration so that a change
+	 *  with unbound-control would not complicate an already running mesh. */
+	int enabled;
+	/** If the qname is whitelisted or not. */
+	/** NOTE: No whitelist means all qnames are whitelisted. */
+	int is_whitelisted;
+	/** Pointer to IPSECKEY rrset allocated in the qstate region. NULL if there
+	 *  was no IPSECKEY reply from the subquery. */
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ipseckey_rrset;
+	/** If the IPSECKEY subquery has finished. */
+	int ipseckey_done;
+};
+
+/** Init the ipsecmod module */
+int ipsecmod_init(struct module_env* env, int id);
+/** Deinit the ipsecmod module */
+void ipsecmod_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id);
+/** Operate on an event on a query (in qstate). */
+void ipsecmod_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event,
+	int id, struct outbound_entry* outbound);
+/** Subordinate query done, inform this super request of its conclusion */
+void ipsecmod_inform_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id,
+	struct module_qstate* super);
+/** clear the ipsecmod query-specific contents out of qstate */
+void ipsecmod_clear(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id);
+/** return memory estimate for the ipsecmod module */
+size_t ipsecmod_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id);
+
+/**
+ * Get the function block with pointers to the ipsecmod functions
+ * @return the function block for "ipsecmod".
+ */
+struct module_func_block* ipsecmod_get_funcblock(void);
+
+#endif /* IPSECMOD_H */
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ struct delegpt* delegpt_copy(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* region)
 	}
 	for(a = dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
 		if(!delegpt_add_addr(copy, region, &a->addr, a->addrlen, 
-			a->bogus, a->lame))
+			a->bogus, a->lame, a->tls_auth_name))
 			return NULL;
 	}
 	return copy;
@@ -176,13 +176,13 @@ delegpt_add_target(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* region,
 		if(ns->got4 && ns->got6)
 			ns->resolved = 1;
 	}
-	return delegpt_add_addr(dp, region, addr, addrlen, bogus, lame);
+	return delegpt_add_addr(dp, region, addr, addrlen, bogus, lame, NULL);
 }

 int 
 delegpt_add_addr(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* region, 
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t bogus, 
-	uint8_t lame)
+	uint8_t lame, char* tls_auth_name)
 {
 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
 	log_assert(!dp->dp_type_mlc);
@@ -210,6 +210,13 @@ delegpt_add_addr(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* region,
 	a->bogus = bogus;
 	a->lame = lame;
 	a->dnsseclame = 0;
+	if(tls_auth_name) {
+		a->tls_auth_name = regional_strdup(region, tls_auth_name);
+		if(!a->tls_auth_name)
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		a->tls_auth_name = NULL;
+	}
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -276,11 +283,16 @@ void delegpt_log(enum verbosity_value v, struct delegpt* dp)
 			(ns->done_pside6?" PSIDE_AAAA":""));
 		}
 		for(a = dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
+			char s[128];
 			const char* str = "  ";
 			if(a->bogus && a->lame) str = "  BOGUS ADDR_LAME ";
 			else if(a->bogus) str = "  BOGUS ";
 			else if(a->lame) str = "  ADDR_LAME ";
-			log_addr(VERB_ALGO, str, &a->addr, a->addrlen);
+			if(a->tls_auth_name)
+				snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s[%s]", str,
+					a->tls_auth_name);
+			else snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s", str);
+			log_addr(VERB_ALGO, s, &a->addr, a->addrlen);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -539,6 +551,7 @@ void delegpt_free_mlc(struct delegpt* dp)
 	a = dp->target_list;
 	while(a) {
 		na = a->next_target;
+		free(a->tls_auth_name);
 		free(a);
 		a = na;
 	}
@@ -585,7 +598,7 @@ int delegpt_add_ns_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, uint8_t* name, uint8_t lame)
 }

 int delegpt_add_addr_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
-	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame)
+	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame, char* tls_auth_name)
 {
 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
 	log_assert(dp->dp_type_mlc);
@@ -612,6 +625,15 @@ int delegpt_add_addr_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
 	a->bogus = bogus;
 	a->lame = lame;
 	a->dnsseclame = 0;
+	if(tls_auth_name) {
+		a->tls_auth_name = strdup(tls_auth_name);
+		if(!a->tls_auth_name) {
+			free(a);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		a->tls_auth_name = NULL;
+	}
 	return 1;
 }

@@ -632,7 +654,7 @@ int delegpt_add_target_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, uint8_t* name, size_t namelen,
 		if(ns->got4 && ns->got6)
 			ns->resolved = 1;
 	}
-	return delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, addr, addrlen, bogus, lame);
+	return delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, addr, addrlen, bogus, lame, NULL);
 }

 size_t delegpt_get_mem(struct delegpt* dp)
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ struct delegpt {
 	uint8_t dp_type_mlc;
 	/** use SSL for upstream query */
 	uint8_t ssl_upstream;
+	/** delegpt from authoritative zone that is locally hosted */
+	uint8_t auth_dp;
 };

 /**
@@ -149,6 +151,8 @@ struct delegpt_addr {
 	 * option is useful to mark the address dnsseclame.
 	 * This value is not copied in addr-copy and dp-copy. */
 	uint8_t dnsseclame;
+	/** the TLS authentication name, (if not NULL) to use. */
+	char* tls_auth_name;
 };

 /**
@@ -257,11 +261,12 @@ int delegpt_add_rrset(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* regional,
 * @param addrlen: the length of addr.
 * @param bogus: if address is bogus.
 * @param lame: if address is lame.
+ * @param tls_auth_name: TLS authentication name (or NULL).
 * @return false on error.
 */
 int delegpt_add_addr(struct delegpt* dp, struct regional* regional, 
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen,
-	uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame);
+	uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame, char* tls_auth_name);

 /** 
 * Find NS record in name list of delegation point.
@@ -392,10 +397,11 @@ int delegpt_add_ns_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, uint8_t* name, uint8_t lame);
 * @param addrlen: the length of addr.
 * @param bogus: if address is bogus.
 * @param lame: if address is lame.
+ * @param tls_auth_name: TLS authentication name (or NULL).
 * @return false on error.
 */
 int delegpt_add_addr_mlc(struct delegpt* dp, struct sockaddr_storage* addr,
-	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame);
+	socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t bogus, uint8_t lame, char* tls_auth_name);

 /**
 * Add target address to the delegation point.
@@ -231,14 +231,16 @@ read_fwds_addr(struct config_stub* s, struct delegpt* dp)
 	struct config_strlist* p;
 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 	socklen_t addrlen;
+	char* tls_auth_name;
 	for(p = s->addrs; p; p = p->next) {
 		log_assert(p->str);
-		if(!extstrtoaddr(p->str, &addr, &addrlen)) {
+		if(!authextstrtoaddr(p->str, &addr, &addrlen, &tls_auth_name)) {
 			log_err("cannot parse forward %s ip address: '%s'", 
 				s->name, p->str);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0)) {
+		if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0,
+			tls_auth_name)) {
 			log_err("out of memory");
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ compile_time_root_prime(int do_ip4, int do_ip6)
 	dp->has_parent_side_NS = 1;
      if(do_ip4) {
 	if(!ah(dp, "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "198.41.0.4"))	goto failed;
-	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "192.228.79.201")) goto failed;
+	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "199.9.14.201")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "192.33.4.12"))	goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "199.7.91.13"))	goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "192.203.230.10")) goto failed;
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ compile_time_root_prime(int do_ip4, int do_ip6)
      }
      if(do_ip6) {
 	if(!ah(dp, "A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:503:ba3e::2:30")) goto failed;
-	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:84::b")) goto failed;
+	if(!ah(dp, "B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:200::b")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:2::c")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:2d::d")) goto failed;
 	if(!ah(dp, "E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.", "2001:500:a8::e")) goto failed;
@@ -244,14 +244,16 @@ read_stubs_addr(struct config_stub* s, struct delegpt* dp)
 	struct config_strlist* p;
 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 	socklen_t addrlen;
+	char* auth_name;
 	for(p = s->addrs; p; p = p->next) {
 		log_assert(p->str);
-		if(!extstrtoaddr(p->str, &addr, &addrlen)) {
+		if(!authextstrtoaddr(p->str, &addr, &addrlen, &auth_name)) {
 			log_err("cannot parse stub %s ip address: '%s'", 
 				s->name, p->str);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0)) {
+		if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0,
+			auth_name)) {
 			log_err("out of memory");
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -503,6 +503,24 @@ scrub_normalize(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct msg_parse* msg,
 				continue;
 			}
 		}
+		/* if this is type DS and we query for type DS we just got
+		 * a referral answer for our type DS query, fix packet */
+		if(rrset->type==LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS &&
+			qinfo->qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS &&
+			dname_pkt_compare(pkt, qinfo->qname, rrset->dname) == 0) {
+			rrset->section = LDNS_SECTION_ANSWER;
+			msg->ancount = rrset->rr_count + rrset->rrsig_count;
+			msg->nscount = 0;
+			msg->arcount = 0;
+			msg->an_rrsets = 1;
+			msg->ns_rrsets = 0;
+			msg->ar_rrsets = 0;
+			msg->rrset_count = 1;
+			msg->rrset_first = rrset;
+			msg->rrset_last = rrset;
+			rrset->rrset_all_next = NULL;
+			return 1;
+		}
 		mark_additional_rrset(pkt, msg, rrset);
 		prev = rrset;
 		rrset = rrset->rrset_all_next;
@@ -312,9 +312,9 @@ static int
 iter_filter_order(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct module_env* env,
 	uint8_t* name, size_t namelen, uint16_t qtype, time_t now, 
 	struct delegpt* dp, int* selected_rtt, int open_target, 
-	struct sock_list* blacklist)
+	struct sock_list* blacklist, time_t prefetch)
 {
-	int got_num = 0, low_rtt = 0, swap_to_front;
+	int got_num = 0, low_rtt = 0, swap_to_front, rtt_band = RTT_BAND;
 	struct delegpt_addr* a, *n, *prev=NULL;

 	/* fillup sel_rtt and find best rtt in the bunch */
@@ -329,6 +329,16 @@ iter_filter_order(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct module_env* env,
 			     return 0 to force the caller to fetch more */
 	}

+	if(env->cfg->low_rtt_permil != 0 && prefetch == 0 &&
+		low_rtt < env->cfg->low_rtt &&
+		ub_random_max(env->rnd, 1000) < env->cfg->low_rtt_permil) {
+		/* the query is not prefetch, but for a downstream client,
+		 * there is a low_rtt (fast) server.  We choose that x% of the
+		 * time */
+		/* pick rtt numbers from 0..LOWBAND_RTT */
+		rtt_band = env->cfg->low_rtt - low_rtt;
+	}
+
 	got_num = 0;
 	a = dp->result_list;
 	while(a) {
@@ -340,10 +350,10 @@ iter_filter_order(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct module_env* env,
 		}
 		/* classify the server address and determine what to do */
 		swap_to_front = 0;
-		if(a->sel_rtt >= low_rtt && a->sel_rtt - low_rtt <= RTT_BAND) {
+		if(a->sel_rtt >= low_rtt && a->sel_rtt - low_rtt <= rtt_band) {
 			got_num++;
 			swap_to_front = 1;
-		} else if(a->sel_rtt<low_rtt && low_rtt-a->sel_rtt<=RTT_BAND) {
+		} else if(a->sel_rtt<low_rtt && low_rtt-a->sel_rtt<=rtt_band) {
 			got_num++;
 			swap_to_front = 1;
 		}
@@ -400,13 +410,14 @@ struct delegpt_addr*
 iter_server_selection(struct iter_env* iter_env, 
 	struct module_env* env, struct delegpt* dp, 
 	uint8_t* name, size_t namelen, uint16_t qtype, int* dnssec_lame,
-	int* chase_to_rd, int open_target, struct sock_list* blacklist)
+	int* chase_to_rd, int open_target, struct sock_list* blacklist,
+	time_t prefetch)
 {
 	int sel;
 	int selrtt;
 	struct delegpt_addr* a, *prev;
 	int num = iter_filter_order(iter_env, env, name, namelen, qtype,
-		*env->now, dp, &selrtt, open_target, blacklist);
+		*env->now, dp, &selrtt, open_target, blacklist, prefetch);

 	if(num == 0)
 		return NULL;
@@ -625,7 +636,7 @@ iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags,
 }

 int
-iter_indicates_dnssec_fwd(struct module_env* env, struct query_info *qinfo)
+iter_qname_indicates_dnssec(struct module_env* env, struct query_info *qinfo)
 {
 	struct trust_anchor* a;
 	if(!env || !env->anchors || !qinfo || !qinfo->qname)
@@ -656,6 +667,11 @@ iter_indicates_dnssec(struct module_env* env, struct delegpt* dp,
 	/* a trust anchor exists with this name, RRSIGs expected */
 	if((a=anchor_find(env->anchors, dp->name, dp->namelabs, dp->namelen,
 		dclass))) {
+		if(a->numDS == 0 && a->numDNSKEY == 0) {
+			/* insecure trust point */
+			lock_basic_unlock(&a->lock);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		lock_basic_unlock(&a->lock);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -87,13 +87,18 @@ int iter_apply_cfg(struct iter_env* iter_env, struct config_file* cfg);
 * @param open_target: number of currently outstanding target queries.
 * 	If we wait for these, perhaps more server addresses become available.
 * @param blacklist: the IP blacklist to use.
+ * @param prefetch: if not 0, prefetch is in use for this query.
+ * 	This means the query can have different timing, because prefetch is
+ * 	not waited upon by the downstream client, and thus a good time to
+ * 	perform exploration of other targets.
 * @return best target or NULL if no target.
 *	if not null, that target is removed from the result list in the dp.
 */
 struct delegpt_addr* iter_server_selection(struct iter_env* iter_env, 
 	struct module_env* env, struct delegpt* dp, uint8_t* name, 
 	size_t namelen, uint16_t qtype, int* dnssec_lame,
-	int* chase_to_rd, int open_target, struct sock_list* blacklist);
+	int* chase_to_rd, int open_target, struct sock_list* blacklist,
+	time_t prefetch);

 /**
 * Allocate dns_msg from parsed msg, in regional.
@@ -174,15 +179,14 @@ int iter_dp_is_useless(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t qflags,
 	struct delegpt* dp);

 /**
- * See if qname has DNSSEC needs in the forwarding case.  This is true if
- * there is a trust anchor above it.  Whether there is an insecure delegation
- * to the data is unknown, but CD-retry is needed.
+ * See if qname has DNSSEC needs.  This is true if there is a trust anchor above
+ * it.  Whether there is an insecure delegation to the data is unknown.
 * @param env: environment with anchors.
 * @param qinfo: query name and class.
 * @return true if trust anchor above qname, false if no anchor or insecure
 * point above qname.
 */
-int iter_indicates_dnssec_fwd(struct module_env* env,
+int iter_qname_indicates_dnssec(struct module_env* env,
 	struct query_info *qinfo);

 /**
@@ -193,7 +197,7 @@ int iter_indicates_dnssec_fwd(struct module_env* env,
 * @param dp: delegation point.
 * @param msg: delegation message, with DS if a secure referral.
 * @param dclass: class of query.
- * @return 1 if dnssec is expected, 0 if not.
+ * @return 1 if dnssec is expected, 0 if not or insecure point above qname.
 */
 int iter_indicates_dnssec(struct module_env* env, struct delegpt* dp,
 	struct dns_msg* msg, uint16_t dclass);
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@ void caps_strip_reply(struct reply_info* rep);
 int caps_failed_rcode(struct reply_info* rep);

 /**
- * Store parent-side rrset in seperate rrset cache entries for later 
+ * Store parent-side rrset in separate rrset cache entries for later 
 * last-resort * lookups in case the child-side versions of this information 
 * fails.
 * @param env: environment with cache, time, ...
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 /**
 * \file
 *
- * This file contains a module that performs recusive iterative DNS query
+ * This file contains a module that performs recursive iterative DNS query
 * processing.
 */

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #include "validator/val_neg.h"
 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "util/module.h"
 #include "util/netevent.h"
 #include "util/net_help.h"
@@ -78,6 +79,12 @@ iter_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
 		return 0;
 	}
 	env->modinfo[id] = (void*)iter_env;
+
+	lock_basic_init(&iter_env->queries_ratelimit_lock);
+	lock_protect(&iter_env->queries_ratelimit_lock,
+			&iter_env->num_queries_ratelimited,
+		sizeof(iter_env->num_queries_ratelimited));
+
 	if(!iter_apply_cfg(iter_env, env->cfg)) {
 		log_err("iterator: could not apply configuration settings.");
 		return 0;
@@ -103,6 +110,7 @@ iter_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
 	if(!env || !env->modinfo[id])
 		return;
 	iter_env = (struct iter_env*)env->modinfo[id];
+	lock_basic_destroy(&iter_env->queries_ratelimit_lock);
 	free(iter_env->target_fetch_policy);
 	priv_delete(iter_env->priv);
 	donotq_delete(iter_env->donotq);
@@ -288,6 +296,22 @@ error_response_cache(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, int rcode)
 				return error_response(qstate, id, rcode);
 			/* if that fails (not in cache), fall through to store err */
 		}
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired) {
+			/* if serving expired contents, and such content is
+			 * already available, don't overwrite this servfail */
+			struct msgreply_entry* msg;
+			if((msg=msg_cache_lookup(qstate->env,
+				qstate->qinfo.qname, qstate->qinfo.qname_len,
+				qstate->qinfo.qtype, qstate->qinfo.qclass,
+				qstate->query_flags, 0, 0))
+				!= NULL) {
+				lock_rw_unlock(&msg->entry.lock);
+				return error_response(qstate, id, rcode);
+			}
+			/* serving expired contents, but nothing is cached
+			 * at all, so the servfail cache entry is useful
+			 * (stops waste of time on this servfail NORR_TTL) */
+		}
 		memset(&err, 0, sizeof(err));
 		err.flags = (uint16_t)(BIT_QR | BIT_RA);
 		FLAGS_SET_RCODE(err.flags, rcode);
@@ -509,6 +533,35 @@ handle_cname_response(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	return 1;
 }

+/** see if last resort is possible - does config allow queries to parent */
+static int
+can_have_last_resort(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* nm, size_t nmlen,
+	uint16_t qclass, struct delegpt** retdp)
+{
+	struct delegpt* fwddp;
+	struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
+	int labs = dname_count_labels(nm);
+	/* do not process a last resort (the parent side) if a stub
+	 * or forward is configured, because we do not want to go 'above'
+	 * the configured servers */
+	if(!dname_is_root(nm) && (stub = (struct iter_hints_stub*)
+		name_tree_find(&env->hints->tree, nm, nmlen, labs, qclass)) &&
+		/* has_parent side is turned off for stub_first, where we
+		 * are allowed to go to the parent */
+		stub->dp->has_parent_side_NS) {
+		if(retdp) *retdp = stub->dp;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if((fwddp = forwards_find(env->fwds, nm, qclass)) &&
+		/* has_parent_side is turned off for forward_first, where
+		 * we are allowed to go to the parent */
+		fwddp->has_parent_side_NS) {
+		if(retdp) *retdp = fwddp;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /** see if target name is caps-for-id whitelisted */
 static int
 is_caps_whitelisted(struct iter_env* ie, struct iter_qstate* iq)
@@ -721,6 +774,11 @@ prime_stub(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq, int id,
 	if(!stub)
 		return 0;
 	stub_dp = stub->dp;
+	/* if we have an auth_zone dp, and stub is equal, don't prime stub
+	 * yet, unless we want to fallback and avoid the auth_zone */
+	if(!iq->auth_zone_avoid && iq->dp && iq->dp->auth_dp && 
+		query_dname_compare(iq->dp->name, stub_dp->name) == 0)
+		return 0;

 	/* is it a noprime stub (always use) */
 	if(stub->noprime) {
@@ -781,9 +839,99 @@ prime_stub(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq, int id,
 	return 1;
 }

+/**
+ * Generate a delegation point for an auth zone (unless cached dp is better)
+ * false on alloc failure.
+ */
+static int
+auth_zone_delegpt(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
+	uint8_t* delname, size_t delnamelen)
+{
+	struct auth_zone* z;
+	if(iq->auth_zone_avoid)
+		return 1;
+	if(!delname) {
+		delname = iq->qchase.qname;
+		delnamelen = iq->qchase.qname_len;
+	}
+	lock_rw_rdlock(&qstate->env->auth_zones->lock);
+	z = auth_zones_find_zone(qstate->env->auth_zones, delname, delnamelen,
+		qstate->qinfo.qclass);
+	if(!z) {
+		lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->auth_zones->lock);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	lock_rw_rdlock(&z->lock);
+	lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->auth_zones->lock);
+	if(z->for_upstream) {
+		if(iq->dp && query_dname_compare(z->name, iq->dp->name) == 0
+			&& iq->dp->auth_dp && qstate->blacklist &&
+			z->fallback_enabled) {
+			/* cache is blacklisted and fallback, and we
+			 * already have an auth_zone dp */
+			if(verbosity>=VERB_ALGO) {
+				char buf[255+1];
+				dname_str(z->name, buf);
+				verbose(VERB_ALGO, "auth_zone %s "
+				  "fallback because cache blacklisted",
+				  buf);
+			}
+			lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+			iq->dp = NULL;
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if(iq->dp==NULL || dname_subdomain_c(z->name, iq->dp->name)) {
+			struct delegpt* dp;
+			if(qstate->blacklist && z->fallback_enabled) {
+				/* cache is blacklisted because of a DNSSEC
+				 * validation failure, and the zone allows
+				 * fallback to the internet, query there. */
+				if(verbosity>=VERB_ALGO) {
+					char buf[255+1];
+					dname_str(z->name, buf);
+					verbose(VERB_ALGO, "auth_zone %s "
+					  "fallback because cache blacklisted",
+					  buf);
+				}
+				lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			dp = (struct delegpt*)regional_alloc_zero(
+				qstate->region, sizeof(*dp));
+			if(!dp) {
+				log_err("alloc failure");
+				if(z->fallback_enabled) {
+					lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+					return 1; /* just fallback */
+				}
+				lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			dp->name = regional_alloc_init(qstate->region,
+				z->name, z->namelen);
+			if(!dp->name) {
+				log_err("alloc failure");
+				if(z->fallback_enabled) {
+					lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+					return 1; /* just fallback */
+				}
+				lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			dp->namelen = z->namelen;
+			dp->namelabs = z->namelabs;
+			dp->auth_dp = 1;
+			iq->dp = dp;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /**
 * Generate A and AAAA checks for glue that is in-zone for the referral
- * we just got to obtain authoritative information on the adresses.
+ * we just got to obtain authoritative information on the addresses.
 *
 * @param qstate: the qtstate that triggered the need to prime.
 * @param iq: iterator query state.
@@ -853,6 +1001,9 @@ generate_ns_check(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq, int id)

 	if(iq->depth == ie->max_dependency_depth)
 		return;
+	if(!can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen,
+		iq->qchase.qclass, NULL))
+		return;
 	/* is this query the same as the nscheck? */
 	if(qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS &&
 		query_dname_compare(iq->dp->name, qstate->qinfo.qname)==0 &&
@@ -861,6 +1012,9 @@ generate_ns_check(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq, int id)
 		generate_a_aaaa_check(qstate, iq, id);
 		return;
 	}
+	/* no need to get the NS record for DS, it is above the zonecut */
+	if(qstate->qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS)
+		return;

 	log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "schedule ns fetch", 
 		iq->dp->name, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, iq->qchase.qclass);
@@ -1025,6 +1179,18 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		return next_state(iq, COLLECT_CLASS_STATE);
 	}

+	/*
+	 * If we are restricted by a forward-zone or a stub-zone, we
+	 * can't re-fetch glue for this delegation point.
+	 * we won’t try to re-fetch glue if the iq->dp is null.
+	 */
+	if (iq->refetch_glue &&
+	        iq->dp &&
+	        !can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, iq->dp->name,
+	             iq->dp->namelen, iq->qchase.qclass, NULL)) {
+	    iq->refetch_glue = 0;
+	}
+
 	/* Resolver Algorithm Step 1 -- Look for the answer in local data. */

 	/* This either results in a query restart (CNAME cache response), a
@@ -1039,14 +1205,16 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, iq->qchase.qname, 
 			iq->qchase.qname_len, iq->qchase.qtype, 
 			iq->qchase.qclass, qstate->query_flags,
-			qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch);
-		if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache) {
+			qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch, 0);
+		if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache &&
+			iter_qname_indicates_dnssec(qstate->env, &iq->qchase)) {
 			/* lookup in negative cache; may result in
 			 * NOERROR/NODATA or NXDOMAIN answers that need validation */
 			msg = val_neg_getmsg(qstate->env->neg_cache, &iq->qchase,
 				qstate->region, qstate->env->rrset_cache,
 				qstate->env->scratch_buffer, 
-				*qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL);
+				*qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL, 
+				qstate->env->cfg);
 		}
 		/* item taken from cache does not match our query name, thus
 		 * security needs to be re-examined later */
@@ -1097,7 +1265,7 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		iq->response = msg;
 		return final_state(iq);
 	}
-	
+
 	/* attempt to forward the request */
 	if(forward_request(qstate, iq))
 	{
@@ -1131,7 +1299,8 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		delnamelen = iq->qchase.qname_len;
 	}
 	if(iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS || iq->refetch_glue ||
-	   (iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS && qstate->prefetch_leeway)) {
+	   (iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS && qstate->prefetch_leeway
+	   && can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, delname, delnamelen, iq->qchase.qclass, NULL))) {
 		/* remove first label from delname, root goes to hints,
 		 * but only to fetch glue, not for qtype=DS. */
 		/* also when prefetching an NS record, fetch it again from
@@ -1158,8 +1327,15 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		/* If the cache has returned nothing, then we have a 
 		 * root priming situation. */
 		if(iq->dp == NULL) {
+			int r;
+			/* if under auth zone, no prime needed */
+			if(!auth_zone_delegpt(qstate, iq, delname, delnamelen))
+				return error_response(qstate, id, 
+					LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+			if(iq->dp) /* use auth zone dp */
+				return next_state(iq, INIT_REQUEST_2_STATE);
 			/* if there is a stub, then no root prime needed */
-			int r = prime_stub(qstate, iq, id, delname,
+			r = prime_stub(qstate, iq, id, delname,
 				iq->qchase.qclass);
 			if(r == 2)
 				break; /* got noprime-stub-zone, continue */
@@ -1216,6 +1392,9 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 					"delegation point", iq->dp->name,
 					LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
 			} else {
+				lock_basic_lock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
+				ie->num_queries_ratelimited++;
+				lock_basic_unlock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
 				log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "ratelimit exceeded with "
 					"delegation point", iq->dp->name,
 					LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
@@ -1237,6 +1416,28 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		 */
 		if(iter_dp_is_useless(&qstate->qinfo, qstate->query_flags, 
 			iq->dp)) {
+			struct delegpt* retdp = NULL;
+			if(!can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen, iq->qchase.qclass, &retdp)) {
+				if(retdp) {
+					verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cache has stub "
+						"or fwd but no addresses, "
+						"fallback to config");
+					iq->dp = delegpt_copy(retdp,
+						qstate->region);
+					if(!iq->dp) {
+						log_err("out of memory in "
+							"stub/fwd fallback");
+						return error_response(qstate,
+						    id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+				verbose(VERB_ALGO, "useless dp "
+					"but cannot go up, servfail");
+				delegpt_log(VERB_ALGO, iq->dp);
+				return error_response(qstate, id, 
+					LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+			}
 			if(dname_is_root(iq->dp->name)) {
 				/* use safety belt */
 				verbose(VERB_QUERY, "Cache has root NS but "
@@ -1283,7 +1484,7 @@ processInitRequest(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 * the same init processing as ones that do not. Request events that reach
 * this state must have a valid currentDelegationPoint set.
 *
- * This part is primarly handling stub zone priming. Events that reach this
+ * This part is primarily handling stub zone priming. Events that reach this
 * state must have a current delegation point.
 *
 * @param qstate: query state.
@@ -1301,22 +1502,36 @@ processInitRequest2(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	log_query_info(VERB_QUERY, "resolving (init part 2): ", 
 		&qstate->qinfo);

+	delname = iq->qchase.qname;
+	delnamelen = iq->qchase.qname_len;
 	if(iq->refetch_glue) {
+		struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
 		if(!iq->dp) {
 			log_err("internal or malloc fail: no dp for refetch");
 			return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 		}
-		delname = iq->dp->name;
-		delnamelen = iq->dp->namelen;
-	} else {
-		delname = iq->qchase.qname;
-		delnamelen = iq->qchase.qname_len;
+		/* Do not send queries above stub, do not set delname to dp if
+		 * this is above stub without stub-first. */
+		stub = hints_lookup_stub(
+			qstate->env->hints, iq->qchase.qname, iq->qchase.qclass,
+			iq->dp);
+		if(!stub || !stub->dp->has_parent_side_NS || 
+			dname_subdomain_c(iq->dp->name, stub->dp->name)) {
+			delname = iq->dp->name;
+			delnamelen = iq->dp->namelen;
+		}
 	}
 	if(iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS || iq->refetch_glue) {
 		if(!dname_is_root(delname))
 			dname_remove_label(&delname, &delnamelen);
 		iq->refetch_glue = 0; /* if CNAME causes restart, no refetch */
 	}
+
+	/* see if we have an auth zone to answer from, improves dp from cache
+	 * (if any dp from cache) with auth zone dp, if that is lower */
+	if(!auth_zone_delegpt(qstate, iq, delname, delnamelen))
+		return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+
 	/* Check to see if we need to prime a stub zone. */
 	if(prime_stub(qstate, iq, id, delname, iq->qchase.qclass)) {
 		/* A priming sub request was made */
@@ -1558,35 +1773,6 @@ query_for_targets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	return 1;
 }

-/** see if last resort is possible - does config allow queries to parent */
-static int
-can_have_last_resort(struct module_env* env, struct delegpt* dp,
-	struct iter_qstate* iq)
-{
-	struct delegpt* fwddp;
-	struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
-	/* do not process a last resort (the parent side) if a stub
-	 * or forward is configured, because we do not want to go 'above'
-	 * the configured servers */
-	if(!dname_is_root(dp->name) && (stub = (struct iter_hints_stub*)
-		name_tree_find(&env->hints->tree, dp->name, dp->namelen,
-		dp->namelabs, iq->qchase.qclass)) &&
-		/* has_parent side is turned off for stub_first, where we
-		 * are allowed to go to the parent */
-		stub->dp->has_parent_side_NS) {
-		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "configured stub servers failed -- returning SERVFAIL");
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if((fwddp = forwards_find(env->fwds, dp->name, iq->qchase.qclass)) &&
-		/* has_parent_side is turned off for forward_first, where
-		 * we are allowed to go to the parent */
-		fwddp->has_parent_side_NS) {
-		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "configured forward servers failed -- returning SERVFAIL");
-		return 0;
-	}
-	return 1;
-}
-
 /**
 * Called by processQueryTargets when it would like extra targets to query
 * but it seems to be out of options.  At last resort some less appealing
@@ -1608,9 +1794,11 @@ processLastResort(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "No more query targets, attempting last resort");
 	log_assert(iq->dp);

-	if(!can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, iq->dp, iq)) {
+	if(!can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen,
+		iq->qchase.qclass, NULL)) {
 		/* fail -- no more targets, no more hope of targets, no hope 
 		 * of a response. */
+		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "configured stub or forward servers failed -- returning SERVFAIL");
 		return error_response_cache(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 	}
 	if(!iq->dp->has_parent_side_NS && dname_is_root(iq->dp->name)) {
@@ -1627,7 +1815,7 @@ processLastResort(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 			for(a = p->target_list; a; a=a->next_target) {
 				(void)delegpt_add_addr(iq->dp, qstate->region,
 					&a->addr, a->addrlen, a->bogus,
-					a->lame);
+					a->lame, a->tls_auth_name);
 			}
 		}
 		iq->dp->has_parent_side_NS = 1;
@@ -1695,6 +1883,19 @@ processLastResort(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	/* see if we can issue queries to get nameserver addresses */
 	/* this lookup is not randomized, but sequential. */
 	for(ns = iq->dp->nslist; ns; ns = ns->next) {
+		/* if this nameserver is at a delegation point, but that
+		 * delegation point is a stub and we cannot go higher, skip*/
+		if( ((ie->supports_ipv6 && !ns->done_pside6) ||
+		    (ie->supports_ipv4 && !ns->done_pside4)) &&
+		    !can_have_last_resort(qstate->env, ns->name, ns->namelen,
+			iq->qchase.qclass, NULL)) {
+			log_nametypeclass(VERB_ALGO, "cannot pside lookup ns "
+				"because it is also a stub/forward,",
+				ns->name, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, iq->qchase.qclass);
+			if(ie->supports_ipv6) ns->done_pside6 = 1;
+			if(ie->supports_ipv4) ns->done_pside4 = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
 		/* query for parent-side A and AAAA for nameservers */
 		if(ie->supports_ipv6 && !ns->done_pside6) {
 			/* Send the AAAA request. */
@@ -1815,6 +2016,7 @@ processQueryTargets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	int tf_policy;
 	struct delegpt_addr* target;
 	struct outbound_entry* outq;
+	int auth_fallback = 0;

 	/* NOTE: a request will encounter this state for each target it 
 	 * needs to send a query to. That is, at least one per referral, 
@@ -1859,6 +2061,159 @@ processQueryTargets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		return 0;
 	}

+	if(iq->minimisation_state == INIT_MINIMISE_STATE) {
+		/* (Re)set qinfo_out to (new) delegation point, except when
+		 * qinfo_out is already a subdomain of dp. This happens when
+		 * increasing by more than one label at once (QNAMEs with more
+		 * than MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT labels). */
+		if(!(iq->qinfo_out.qname_len 
+			&& dname_subdomain_c(iq->qchase.qname, 
+				iq->qinfo_out.qname)
+			&& dname_subdomain_c(iq->qinfo_out.qname, 
+				iq->dp->name))) {
+			iq->qinfo_out.qname = iq->dp->name;
+			iq->qinfo_out.qname_len = iq->dp->namelen;
+			iq->qinfo_out.qtype = LDNS_RR_TYPE_A;
+			iq->qinfo_out.qclass = iq->qchase.qclass;
+			iq->qinfo_out.local_alias = NULL;
+			iq->minimise_count = 0;
+		}
+
+		iq->minimisation_state = MINIMISE_STATE;
+	}
+	if(iq->minimisation_state == MINIMISE_STATE) {
+		int qchaselabs = dname_count_labels(iq->qchase.qname);
+		int labdiff = qchaselabs -
+			dname_count_labels(iq->qinfo_out.qname);
+
+		iq->qinfo_out.qname = iq->qchase.qname;
+		iq->qinfo_out.qname_len = iq->qchase.qname_len;
+		iq->minimise_count++;
+		iq->minimise_timeout_count = 0;
+
+		iter_dec_attempts(iq->dp, 1);
+
+		/* Limit number of iterations for QNAMEs with more
+		 * than MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT labels. Send first MINIMISE_ONE_LAB
+		 * labels of QNAME always individually.
+		 */
+		if(qchaselabs > MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT && labdiff > 1 && 
+			iq->minimise_count > MINIMISE_ONE_LAB) {
+			if(iq->minimise_count < MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT) {
+				int multilabs = qchaselabs - 1 - 
+					MINIMISE_ONE_LAB;
+				int extralabs = multilabs / 
+					MINIMISE_MULTIPLE_LABS;
+
+				if (MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT - iq->minimise_count >= 
+					multilabs % MINIMISE_MULTIPLE_LABS)
+					/* Default behaviour is to add 1 label
+					 * every iteration. Therefore, decrement
+					 * the extralabs by 1 */
+					extralabs--;
+				if (extralabs < labdiff)
+					labdiff -= extralabs;
+				else
+					labdiff = 1;
+			}
+			/* Last minimised iteration, send all labels with
+			 * QTYPE=NS */
+			else
+				labdiff = 1;
+		}
+
+		if(labdiff > 1) {
+			verbose(VERB_QUERY, "removing %d labels", labdiff-1);
+			dname_remove_labels(&iq->qinfo_out.qname, 
+				&iq->qinfo_out.qname_len, 
+				labdiff-1);
+		}
+		if(labdiff < 1 || (labdiff < 2 
+			&& (iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS
+			|| iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A)))
+			/* Stop minimising this query, resolve "as usual" */
+			iq->minimisation_state = DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE;
+		else if(!qstate->no_cache_lookup) {
+			struct dns_msg* msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, 
+				iq->qinfo_out.qname, iq->qinfo_out.qname_len, 
+				iq->qinfo_out.qtype, iq->qinfo_out.qclass, 
+				qstate->query_flags, qstate->region, 
+				qstate->env->scratch, 0);
+			if(msg && msg->rep->an_numrrsets == 0
+				&& FLAGS_GET_RCODE(msg->rep->flags) == 
+				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
+				/* no need to send query if it is already 
+				 * cached as NOERROR/NODATA */
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if(iq->minimisation_state == SKIP_MINIMISE_STATE) {
+		if(iq->minimise_timeout_count < MAX_MINIMISE_TIMEOUT_COUNT)
+			/* Do not increment qname, continue incrementing next 
+			 * iteration */
+			iq->minimisation_state = MINIMISE_STATE;
+		else if(!qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation_strict)
+			/* Too many time-outs detected for this QNAME and QTYPE.
+			 * We give up, disable QNAME minimisation. */
+			iq->minimisation_state = DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE;
+	}
+	if(iq->minimisation_state == DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE)
+		iq->qinfo_out = iq->qchase;
+
+	/* now find an answer to this query */
+	/* see if authority zones have an answer */
+	/* now we know the dp, we can check the auth zone for locally hosted
+	 * contents */
+	if(!iq->auth_zone_avoid && qstate->blacklist) {
+		if(auth_zones_can_fallback(qstate->env->auth_zones,
+			iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen, iq->qinfo_out.qclass)) {
+			/* if cache is blacklisted and this zone allows us
+			 * to fallback to the internet, then do so, and
+			 * fetch results from the internet servers */
+			iq->auth_zone_avoid = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if(iq->auth_zone_avoid) {
+		iq->auth_zone_avoid = 0;
+		auth_fallback = 1;
+	} else if(auth_zones_lookup(qstate->env->auth_zones, &iq->qinfo_out,
+		qstate->region, &iq->response, &auth_fallback, iq->dp->name,
+		iq->dp->namelen)) {
+		/* use this as a response to be processed by the iterator */
+		if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
+			log_dns_msg("msg from auth zone",
+				&iq->response->qinfo, iq->response->rep);
+		}
+		if((iq->chase_flags&BIT_RD) && !(iq->response->rep->flags&BIT_AA)) {
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "forwarder, ignoring referral from auth zone");
+		} else {
+			lock_rw_wrlock(&qstate->env->auth_zones->lock);
+			qstate->env->auth_zones->num_query_up++;
+			lock_rw_unlock(&qstate->env->auth_zones->lock);
+			iq->num_current_queries++;
+			iq->chase_to_rd = 0;
+			iq->dnssec_lame_query = 0;
+			iq->auth_zone_response = 1;
+			return next_state(iq, QUERY_RESP_STATE);
+		}
+	}
+	iq->auth_zone_response = 0;
+	if(auth_fallback == 0) {
+		/* like we got servfail from the auth zone lookup, and
+		 * no internet fallback */
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "auth zone lookup failed, no fallback,"
+			" servfail");
+		return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+	}
+	if(iq->dp && iq->dp->auth_dp) {
+		/* we wanted to fallback, but had no delegpt, only the
+		 * auth zone generated delegpt, create an actual one */
+		iq->auth_zone_avoid = 1;
+		return next_state(iq, INIT_REQUEST_STATE);
+	}
+	/* but mostly, fallback==1 (like, when no such auth zone exists)
+	 * and we continue with lookups */
+
 	tf_policy = 0;
 	/* < not <=, because although the array is large enough for <=, the
 	 * generated query will immediately be discarded due to depth and
@@ -1929,7 +2284,8 @@ processQueryTargets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	target = iter_server_selection(ie, qstate->env, iq->dp, 
 		iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen, iq->qchase.qtype,
 		&iq->dnssec_lame_query, &iq->chase_to_rd, 
-		iq->num_target_queries, qstate->blacklist);
+		iq->num_target_queries, qstate->blacklist,
+		qstate->prefetch_leeway);

 	/* If no usable target was selected... */
 	if(!target) {
@@ -2018,111 +2374,14 @@ processQueryTargets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	if(!(iq->chase_flags & BIT_RD) && !iq->ratelimit_ok) {
 		if(!infra_ratelimit_inc(qstate->env->infra_cache, iq->dp->name,
 			iq->dp->namelen, *qstate->env->now)) {
+			lock_basic_lock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
+			ie->num_queries_ratelimited++;
+			lock_basic_unlock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
 			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "query exceeded ratelimits");
 			return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 		}
 	}

-	if(iq->minimisation_state == INIT_MINIMISE_STATE) {
-		/* (Re)set qinfo_out to (new) delegation point, except when
-		 * qinfo_out is already a subdomain of dp. This happens when
-		 * increasing by more than one label at once (QNAMEs with more
-		 * than MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT labels). */
-		if(!(iq->qinfo_out.qname_len 
-			&& dname_subdomain_c(iq->qchase.qname, 
-				iq->qinfo_out.qname)
-			&& dname_subdomain_c(iq->qinfo_out.qname, 
-				iq->dp->name))) {
-			iq->qinfo_out.qname = iq->dp->name;
-			iq->qinfo_out.qname_len = iq->dp->namelen;
-			iq->qinfo_out.qtype = LDNS_RR_TYPE_A;
-			iq->qinfo_out.qclass = iq->qchase.qclass;
-			iq->qinfo_out.local_alias = NULL;
-			iq->minimise_count = 0;
-		}
-
-		iq->minimisation_state = MINIMISE_STATE;
-	}
-	if(iq->minimisation_state == MINIMISE_STATE) {
-		int qchaselabs = dname_count_labels(iq->qchase.qname);
-		int labdiff = qchaselabs -
-			dname_count_labels(iq->qinfo_out.qname);
-
-		iq->qinfo_out.qname = iq->qchase.qname;
-		iq->qinfo_out.qname_len = iq->qchase.qname_len;
-		iq->minimise_count++;
-		iq->minimise_timeout_count = 0;
-
-		iter_dec_attempts(iq->dp, 1);
-
-		/* Limit number of iterations for QNAMEs with more
-		 * than MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT labels. Send first MINIMISE_ONE_LAB
-		 * labels of QNAME always individually.
-		 */
-		if(qchaselabs > MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT && labdiff > 1 && 
-			iq->minimise_count > MINIMISE_ONE_LAB) {
-			if(iq->minimise_count < MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT) {
-				int multilabs = qchaselabs - 1 - 
-					MINIMISE_ONE_LAB;
-				int extralabs = multilabs / 
-					MINIMISE_MULTIPLE_LABS;
-
-				if (MAX_MINIMISE_COUNT - iq->minimise_count >= 
-					multilabs % MINIMISE_MULTIPLE_LABS)
-					/* Default behaviour is to add 1 label
-					 * every iteration. Therefore, decrement
-					 * the extralabs by 1 */
-					extralabs--;
-				if (extralabs < labdiff)
-					labdiff -= extralabs;
-				else
-					labdiff = 1;
-			}
-			/* Last minimised iteration, send all labels with
-			 * QTYPE=NS */
-			else
-				labdiff = 1;
-		}
-
-		if(labdiff > 1) {
-			verbose(VERB_QUERY, "removing %d labels", labdiff-1);
-			dname_remove_labels(&iq->qinfo_out.qname, 
-				&iq->qinfo_out.qname_len, 
-				labdiff-1);
-		}
-		if(labdiff < 1 || (labdiff < 2 
-			&& (iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS
-			|| iq->qchase.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A)))
-			/* Stop minimising this query, resolve "as usual" */
-			iq->minimisation_state = DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE;
-		else if(!qstate->no_cache_lookup) {
-			struct dns_msg* msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, 
-				iq->qinfo_out.qname, iq->qinfo_out.qname_len, 
-				iq->qinfo_out.qtype, iq->qinfo_out.qclass, 
-				qstate->query_flags, qstate->region, 
-				qstate->env->scratch);
-			if(msg && msg->rep->an_numrrsets == 0
-				&& FLAGS_GET_RCODE(msg->rep->flags) == 
-				LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
-				/* no need to send query if it is already 
-				 * cached as NOERROR/NODATA */
-				return 1;
-		}
-	}
-	if(iq->minimisation_state == SKIP_MINIMISE_STATE) {
-		iq->minimise_timeout_count++;
-		if(iq->minimise_timeout_count < MAX_MINIMISE_TIMEOUT_COUNT)
-			/* Do not increment qname, continue incrementing next 
-			 * iteration */
-			iq->minimisation_state = MINIMISE_STATE;
-		else if(!qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation_strict)
-			/* Too many time-outs detected for this QNAME and QTYPE.
-			 * We give up, disable QNAME minimisation. */
-			iq->minimisation_state = DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE;
-	}
-	if(iq->minimisation_state == DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE)
-		iq->qinfo_out = iq->qchase;
-
 	/* We have a valid target. */
 	if(verbosity >= VERB_QUERY) {
 		log_query_info(VERB_QUERY, "sending query:", &iq->qinfo_out);
@@ -2139,18 +2398,21 @@ processQueryTargets(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		 * (blacklist nonempty) and no trust-anchors are configured
 		 * above the qname or on the first attempt when dnssec is on */
 		EDNS_DO| ((iq->chase_to_rd||(iq->chase_flags&BIT_RD)!=0)&&
-		!qstate->blacklist&&(!iter_indicates_dnssec_fwd(qstate->env,
+		!qstate->blacklist&&(!iter_qname_indicates_dnssec(qstate->env,
 		&iq->qinfo_out)||target->attempts==1)?0:BIT_CD), 
 		iq->dnssec_expected, iq->caps_fallback || is_caps_whitelisted(
 		ie, iq), &target->addr, target->addrlen,
 		iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen,
-		(iq->dp->ssl_upstream || qstate->env->cfg->ssl_upstream), qstate);
+		(iq->dp->ssl_upstream || qstate->env->cfg->ssl_upstream),
+		target->tls_auth_name, qstate);
 	if(!outq) {
 		log_addr(VERB_DETAIL, "error sending query to auth server", 
 			&target->addr, target->addrlen);
 		if(!(iq->chase_flags & BIT_RD) && !iq->ratelimit_ok)
 		    infra_ratelimit_dec(qstate->env->infra_cache, iq->dp->name,
 			iq->dp->namelen, *qstate->env->now);
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation)
+			iq->minimisation_state = SKIP_MINIMISE_STATE;
 		return next_state(iq, QUERYTARGETS_STATE);
 	}
 	outbound_list_insert(&iq->outlist, outq);
@@ -2200,8 +2462,10 @@ processQueryResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,

 	if(iq->response == NULL) {
 		/* Don't increment qname when QNAME minimisation is enabled */
-		if(qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation)
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation) {
+			iq->minimise_timeout_count++;
 			iq->minimisation_state = SKIP_MINIMISE_STATE;
+		}
 		iq->chase_to_rd = 0;
 		iq->dnssec_lame_query = 0;
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "query response was timeout");
@@ -2209,9 +2473,10 @@ processQueryResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	}
 	type = response_type_from_server(
 		(int)((iq->chase_flags&BIT_RD) || iq->chase_to_rd),
-		iq->response, &iq->qchase, iq->dp);
+		iq->response, &iq->qinfo_out, iq->dp);
 	iq->chase_to_rd = 0;
-	if(type == RESPONSE_TYPE_REFERRAL && (iq->chase_flags&BIT_RD)) {
+	if(type == RESPONSE_TYPE_REFERRAL && (iq->chase_flags&BIT_RD) &&
+		!iq->auth_zone_response) {
 		/* When forwarding (RD bit is set), we handle referrals 
 		 * differently. No queries should be sent elsewhere */
 		type = RESPONSE_TYPE_ANSWER;
@@ -2334,7 +2599,7 @@ processQueryResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 			if(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(iq->response->rep->flags) ==
 				LDNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN) {
 				/* Stop resolving when NXDOMAIN is DNSSEC
-				 * signed. Based on assumption that namservers
+				 * signed. Based on assumption that nameservers
 				 * serving signed zones do not return NXDOMAIN
 				 * for empty-non-terminals. */
 				if(iq->dnssec_expected)
@@ -2505,15 +2770,18 @@ processQueryResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 		/* set the current request's qname to the new value. */
 		iq->qchase.qname = sname;
 		iq->qchase.qname_len = snamelen;
-		if (qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation)
-			iq->minimisation_state = INIT_MINIMISE_STATE;
 		/* Clear the query state, since this is a query restart. */
 		iq->deleg_msg = NULL;
 		iq->dp = NULL;
 		iq->dsns_point = NULL;
-		/* Note the query restart. */
-		iq->query_restart_count++;
+		iq->auth_zone_response = 0;
 		iq->sent_count = 0;
+		if(iq->minimisation_state != MINIMISE_STATE)
+			/* Only count as query restart when it is not an extra
+			 * query as result of qname minimisation. */
+			iq->query_restart_count++;
+		if(qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation)
+			iq->minimisation_state = INIT_MINIMISE_STATE;

 		/* stop current outstanding queries. 
 		 * FIXME: should the outstanding queries be waited for and
@@ -2583,6 +2851,25 @@ processQueryResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 	if (qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation &&
 		!qstate->env->cfg->qname_minimisation_strict)
 		iq->minimisation_state = DONOT_MINIMISE_STATE;
+	if(iq->auth_zone_response) {
+		/* can we fallback? */
+		iq->auth_zone_response = 0;
+		if(!auth_zones_can_fallback(qstate->env->auth_zones,
+			iq->dp->name, iq->dp->namelen, qstate->qinfo.qclass)) {
+			verbose(VERB_ALGO, "auth zone response bad, and no"
+				" fallback possible, servfail");
+			return error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
+		}
+		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "auth zone response was bad, "
+			"fallback enabled");
+		iq->auth_zone_avoid = 1;
+		if(iq->dp->auth_dp) {
+			/* we are using a dp for the auth zone, with no
+			 * nameservers, get one first */
+			iq->dp = NULL;
+			return next_state(iq, INIT_REQUEST_STATE);
+		}
+	}
 	return next_state(iq, QUERYTARGETS_STATE);
 }

@@ -2691,7 +2978,7 @@ processPrimeResponse(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
 /** 
 * Do final processing on responses to target queries. Events reach this
 * state after the iterative resolution algorithm terminates. This state is
- * responsible for reactiving the original event, and housekeeping related
+ * responsible for reactivating the original event, and housekeeping related
 * to received target responses (caching, updating the current delegation
 * point, etc).
 * Callback from walk_supers for every super state that is interested in 
@@ -3034,7 +3321,7 @@ processFinished(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct iter_qstate* iq,
 }

 /*
- * Return priming query results to interestes super querystates.
+ * Return priming query results to interested super querystates.
 * 
 * Sets the delegation point and delegation message (not nonRD queries).
 * This is a callback from walk_supers.
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 /**
 * \file
 *
- * This file contains a module that performs recusive iterative DNS query
+ * This file contains a module that performs recursive iterative DNS query
 * processing.
 */

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct rbtree_type;
 /** max number of queries-sent-out.  Make sure large NS set does not loop */
 #define MAX_SENT_COUNT		32
 /** max number of queries for which to perform dnsseclameness detection,
- * (rrsigs misssing detection) after that, just pick up that response */
+ * (rrsigs missing detection) after that, just pick up that response */
 #define DNSSEC_LAME_DETECT_COUNT 4
 /**
 * max number of QNAME minimisation iterations. Limits number of queries for
@@ -130,8 +130,10 @@ struct iter_env {
 	 */
 	int* target_fetch_policy;

-	/** ip6.arpa dname in wireformat, used for qname-minimisation */
-	uint8_t* ip6arpa_dname;
+	/** lock on ratelimit counter */
+	lock_basic_type queries_ratelimit_lock;
+	/** number of queries that have been ratelimited */
+	size_t num_queries_ratelimited;
 };

 /**
@@ -140,11 +142,11 @@ struct iter_env {
 enum minimisation_state {
 	/**
 	 * (Re)start minimisation. Outgoing QNAME should be set to dp->name.
-	 * State entered on new query or after following refferal or CNAME.
+	 * State entered on new query or after following referral or CNAME.
 	 */
 	INIT_MINIMISE_STATE = 0,
 	/**
-	 * QNAME minimisataion ongoing. Increase QNAME on every iteration.
+	 * QNAME minimisation ongoing. Increase QNAME on every iteration.
 	 */
 	MINIMISE_STATE,
 	/**
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ enum iter_state {
 	/**
 	 * Each time a delegation point changes for a given query or a 
 	 * query times out and/or wakes up, this state is (re)visited. 
-	 * This state is reponsible for iterating through a list of 
+	 * This state is responsible for iterating through a list of 
 	 * nameserver targets.
 	 */
 	QUERYTARGETS_STATE,
@@ -376,7 +378,7 @@ struct iter_qstate {
 	struct query_info qinfo_out;

 	/**
-	 * Count number of QNAME minisation iterations. Used to limit number of
+	 * Count number of QNAME minimisation iterations. Used to limit number of
 	 * outgoing queries when QNAME minimisation is enabled.
 	 */
 	int minimise_count;
@@ -385,6 +387,11 @@ struct iter_qstate {
 	 * Count number of time-outs. Used to prevent resolving failures when
 	 * the QNAME minimisation QTYPE is blocked. */
 	int minimise_timeout_count;
+
+	/** True if the current response is from auth_zone */
+	int auth_zone_response;
+	/** True if the auth_zones should not be consulted for the query */
+	int auth_zone_avoid;
 };

 /**
@@ -428,7 +435,7 @@ void iter_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
 	struct outbound_entry* outbound);

 /**
- * Return priming query results to interestes super querystates.
+ * Return priming query results to interested super querystates.
 * 
 * Sets the delegation point and delegation message (not nonRD queries).
 * This is a callback from walk_supers.
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include "services/localzone.h"
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
 #include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
@@ -68,6 +69,8 @@ context_finalize(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 		return UB_NOMEM;
 	if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(ctx->local_zones, cfg))
 		return UB_INITFAIL;
+	if(!auth_zones_apply_cfg(ctx->env->auth_zones, cfg, 1))
+		return UB_INITFAIL;
 	if(!ctx->env->msg_cache ||
 	   cfg->msg_cache_size != slabhash_get_size(ctx->env->msg_cache) || 
 	   cfg->msg_cache_slabs != ctx->env->msg_cache->size) {
@@ -127,7 +130,7 @@ find_id(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int* id)

 struct ctx_query* 
 context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, int rrclass, 
-	ub_callback_type cb, void* cbarg)
+	ub_callback_type cb, ub_event_callback_type cb_event, void* cbarg)
 {
 	struct ctx_query* q = (struct ctx_query*)calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
 	if(!q) return NULL;
@@ -139,8 +142,9 @@ context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype, int rrclass,
 	}
 	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
 	q->node.key = &q->querynum;
-	q->async = (cb != NULL);
+	q->async = (cb != NULL || cb_event != NULL);
 	q->cb = cb;
+	q->cb_event = cb_event;
 	q->cb_arg = cbarg;
 	q->res = (struct ub_result*)calloc(1, sizeof(*q->res));
 	if(!q->res) {
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #include "util/rbtree.h"
 #include "services/modstack.h"
 #include "libunbound/unbound.h"
+#include "libunbound/unbound-event.h"
 #include "util/data/packed_rrset.h"
 struct libworker;
 struct tube;
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ struct ub_ctx {
 	int dothread;
 	/** next thread number for new threads */
 	int thr_next_num;
-	/** if logfile is overriden */
+	/** if logfile is overridden */
 	int logfile_override;
 	/** what logfile to use instead */
 	FILE* log_out;
@@ -148,8 +149,10 @@ struct ctx_query {
 	/** was this query cancelled (for bg worker) */
 	int cancelled;

-	/** for async query, the callback function */
+	/** for async query, the callback function of type ub_callback_type */
 	ub_callback_type cb;
+	/** for event callbacks the type is ub_event_callback_type */
+        ub_event_callback_type cb_event;
 	/** for async query, the callback user arg */
 	void* cb_arg;

@@ -238,11 +241,13 @@ void context_query_delete(struct ctx_query* q);
 * @param rrtype: type
 * @param rrclass: class
 * @param cb: callback for async, or NULL for sync.
+ * @param cb_event: event callback for async, or NULL for sync.
 * @param cbarg: user arg for async queries.
 * @return new ctx_query or NULL for malloc failure.
 */
 struct ctx_query* context_new(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
-        int rrclass, ub_callback_type cb, void* cbarg);
+        int rrclass,  ub_callback_type cb, ub_event_callback_type cb_event,
+	void* cbarg);

 /**
 * Get a new alloc. Creates a new one or uses a cached one.
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 * \file
 *
 * This file contains functions to resolve DNS queries and 
- * validate the answers. Synchonously and asynchronously.
+ * validate the answers. Synchronously and asynchronously.
 *
 */

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
 #include "services/localzone.h"
 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD
 #include <signal.h>
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ static struct ub_ctx* ub_ctx_create_nopipe(void)
 	WSADATA wsa_data;
 #endif
 	
+	checklock_start();
 	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL); /* logs to stderr */
 	log_ident_set("libunbound");
 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
@@ -141,6 +143,16 @@ static struct ub_ctx* ub_ctx_create_nopipe(void)
 		errno = ENOMEM;
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	ctx->env->auth_zones = auth_zones_create();
+	if(!ctx->env->auth_zones) {
+		edns_known_options_delete(ctx->env);
+		config_delete(ctx->env->cfg);
+		free(ctx->env);
+		ub_randfree(ctx->seed_rnd);
+		free(ctx);
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return NULL;
+	}
 	ctx->env->alloc = &ctx->superalloc;
 	ctx->env->worker = NULL;
 	ctx->env->need_to_validate = 0;
@@ -310,6 +322,7 @@ ub_ctx_delete(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 		infra_delete(ctx->env->infra_cache);
 		config_delete(ctx->env->cfg);
 		edns_known_options_delete(ctx->env);
+		auth_zones_delete(ctx->env->auth_zones);
 		free(ctx->env);
 	}
 	ub_randfree(ctx->seed_rnd);
@@ -677,7 +690,7 @@ ub_resolve(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	}
 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
 	lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, NULL, NULL);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;
 	/* become a resolver thread for a bit */
@@ -734,8 +747,7 @@ ub_resolve_event(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	ub_comm_base_now(ctx->event_worker->base);

 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, (ub_callback_type)callback,
-		mydata);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, NULL, callback, mydata);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;

@@ -780,7 +792,7 @@ ub_resolve_async(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char* name, int rrtype,
 	}

 	/* create new ctx_query and attempt to add to the list */
-	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, callback, mydata);
+	q = context_new(ctx, name, rrtype, rrclass, callback, NULL, mydata);
 	if(!q)
 		return UB_NOMEM;

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #include "services/localzone.h"
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
 #include "services/outbound_list.h"
+#include "services/authzone.h"
 #include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
 #include "util/module.h"
 #include "util/regional.h"
@@ -157,8 +158,9 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 		hints_delete(w->env->hints);
 		w->env->hints = NULL;
 	}
-	if(cfg->ssl_upstream) {
-		w->sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	if(cfg->ssl_upstream || (cfg->tls_cert_bundle && cfg->tls_cert_bundle[0]) || cfg->tls_win_cert) {
+		w->sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL,
+			cfg->tls_cert_bundle, cfg->tls_win_cert);
 		if(!w->sslctx) {
 			/* to make the setup fail after unlock */
 			hints_delete(w->env->hints);
@@ -214,6 +216,7 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 		libworker_delete(w);
 		return NULL;
 	}
+	w->env->worker_base = w->base;
 	if(!w->is_bg || w->is_bg_thread) {
 		lock_basic_lock(&ctx->cfglock);
 	}
@@ -232,9 +235,10 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 		cfg->do_tcp?cfg->outgoing_num_tcp:0,
 		w->env->infra_cache, w->env->rnd, cfg->use_caps_bits_for_id,
 		ports, numports, cfg->unwanted_threshold,
-		cfg->outgoing_tcp_mss,
-		&libworker_alloc_cleanup, w, cfg->do_udp, w->sslctx,
+		cfg->outgoing_tcp_mss, &libworker_alloc_cleanup, w,
+		cfg->do_udp || cfg->udp_upstream_without_downstream, w->sslctx,
 		cfg->delay_close, NULL);
+	w->env->outnet = w->back;
 	if(!w->is_bg || w->is_bg_thread) {
 		lock_basic_unlock(&ctx->cfglock);
 	}
@@ -251,6 +255,7 @@ libworker_setup(struct ub_ctx* ctx, int is_bg, struct ub_event_base* eb)
 	w->env->send_query = &libworker_send_query;
 	w->env->detach_subs = &mesh_detach_subs;
 	w->env->attach_sub = &mesh_attach_sub;
+	w->env->add_sub = &mesh_add_sub;
 	w->env->kill_sub = &mesh_state_delete;
 	w->env->detect_cycle = &mesh_detect_cycle;
 	comm_base_timept(w->base, &w->env->now, &w->env->now_tv);
@@ -294,6 +299,7 @@ libworker_do_cmd(struct libworker* w, uint8_t* msg, uint32_t len)
 			log_err("unknown command for bg worker %d", 
 				(int)context_serial_getcmd(msg, len));
 			/* and fall through to quit */
+			/* fallthrough */
 		case UB_LIBCMD_QUIT:
 			free(msg);
 			comm_base_exit(w->base);
@@ -359,6 +365,7 @@ libworker_dobg(void* arg)

 	/* cleanup */
 	m = UB_LIBCMD_QUIT;
+	w->want_quit = 1;
 	tube_remove_bg_listen(w->ctx->qq_pipe);
 	tube_remove_bg_write(w->ctx->rr_pipe);
 	libworker_delete(w);
@@ -417,25 +424,6 @@ int libworker_bg(struct ub_ctx* ctx)
 	return UB_NOERROR;
 }

-/** get msg reply struct (in temp region) */
-static struct reply_info*
-parse_reply(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct regional* region, struct query_info* qi)
-{
-	struct reply_info* rep;
-	struct msg_parse* msg;
-	if(!(msg = regional_alloc(region, sizeof(*msg)))) {
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
-	sldns_buffer_set_position(pkt, 0);
-	if(parse_packet(pkt, msg, region) != 0)
-		return 0;
-	if(!parse_create_msg(pkt, msg, NULL, qi, &rep, region)) {
-		return 0;
-	}
-	return rep;
-}
-
 /** insert canonname */
 static int
 fill_canon(struct ub_result* res, uint8_t* s)
@@ -509,7 +497,7 @@ libworker_enter_result(struct ub_result* res, sldns_buffer* buf,
 	struct query_info rq;
 	struct reply_info* rep;
 	res->rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
-	rep = parse_reply(buf, temp, &rq);
+	rep = parse_reply_in_temp_region(buf, temp, &rq);
 	if(!rep) {
 		log_err("cannot parse buf");
 		return; /* error parsing buf, or out of memory */
@@ -525,7 +513,8 @@ libworker_enter_result(struct ub_result* res, sldns_buffer* buf,
 		res->nxdomain = 1;
 	if(msg_security == sec_status_secure)
 		res->secure = 1;
-	if(msg_security == sec_status_bogus)
+	if(msg_security == sec_status_bogus ||
+		msg_security == sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail)
 		res->bogus = 1;
 }

@@ -619,6 +608,15 @@ int libworker_fg(struct ub_ctx* ctx, struct ctx_query* q)
 		free(qinfo.qname);
 		return UB_NOERROR;
 	}
+	if(ctx->env->auth_zones && auth_zones_answer(ctx->env->auth_zones,
+		w->env, &qinfo, &edns, w->back->udp_buff, w->env->scratch)) {
+		regional_free_all(w->env->scratch);
+		libworker_fillup_fg(q, LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, 
+			w->back->udp_buff, sec_status_insecure, NULL);
+		libworker_delete(w);
+		free(qinfo.qname);
+		return UB_NOERROR;
+	}
 	/* process new query */
 	if(!mesh_new_callback(w->env->mesh, &qinfo, qflags, &edns, 
 		w->back->udp_buff, qid, libworker_fg_done_cb, q)) {
@@ -639,7 +637,7 @@ libworker_event_done_cb(void* arg, int rcode, sldns_buffer* buf,
 	enum sec_status s, char* why_bogus)
 {
 	struct ctx_query* q = (struct ctx_query*)arg;
-	ub_event_callback_type cb = (ub_event_callback_type)q->cb;
+	ub_event_callback_type cb = q->cb_event;
 	void* cb_arg = q->cb_arg;
 	int cancelled = q->cancelled;

@@ -689,6 +687,14 @@ int libworker_attach_mesh(struct ub_ctx* ctx, struct ctx_query* q,
 			w->back->udp_buff, sec_status_insecure, NULL);
 		return UB_NOERROR;
 	}
+	if(ctx->env->auth_zones && auth_zones_answer(ctx->env->auth_zones,
+		w->env, &qinfo, &edns, w->back->udp_buff, w->env->scratch)) {
+		regional_free_all(w->env->scratch);
+		free(qinfo.qname);
+		libworker_event_done_cb(q, LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR,
+			w->back->udp_buff, sec_status_insecure, NULL);
+		return UB_NOERROR;
+	}
 	/* process new query */
 	if(async_id)
 		*async_id = q->querynum;
@@ -709,6 +715,10 @@ add_bg_result(struct libworker* w, struct ctx_query* q, sldns_buffer* pkt,
 	uint8_t* msg = NULL;
 	uint32_t len = 0;

+	if(w->want_quit) {
+		context_query_delete(q);
+		return;
+	}
 	/* serialize and delete unneeded q */
 	if(w->is_bg_thread) {
 		lock_basic_lock(&w->ctx->cfglock);
@@ -749,7 +759,7 @@ libworker_bg_done_cb(void* arg, int rcode, sldns_buffer* buf, enum sec_status s,
 {
 	struct ctx_query* q = (struct ctx_query*)arg;

-	if(q->cancelled) {
+	if(q->cancelled || q->w->back->want_to_quit) {
 		if(q->w->is_bg_thread) {
 			/* delete it now */
 			struct ub_ctx* ctx = q->w->ctx;
@@ -810,6 +820,14 @@ handle_newq(struct libworker* w, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t len)
 		free(qinfo.qname);
 		return;
 	}
+	if(w->ctx->env->auth_zones && auth_zones_answer(w->ctx->env->auth_zones,
+		w->env, &qinfo, &edns, w->back->udp_buff, w->env->scratch)) {
+		regional_free_all(w->env->scratch);
+		q->msg_security = sec_status_insecure;
+		add_bg_result(w, q, w->back->udp_buff, UB_NOERROR, NULL);
+		free(qinfo.qname);
+		return;
+	}
 	q->w = w;
 	/* process new query */
 	if(!mesh_new_callback(w->env->mesh, &qinfo, qflags, &edns, 
@@ -829,7 +847,8 @@ void libworker_alloc_cleanup(void* arg)
 struct outbound_entry* libworker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo,
 	uint16_t flags, int dnssec, int want_dnssec, int nocaps,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone,
-	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, struct module_qstate* q)
+	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, char* tls_auth_name,
+	struct module_qstate* q)
 {
 	struct libworker* w = (struct libworker*)q->env->worker;
 	struct outbound_entry* e = (struct outbound_entry*)regional_alloc(
@@ -839,8 +858,8 @@ struct outbound_entry* libworker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo,
 	e->qstate = q;
 	e->qsent = outnet_serviced_query(w->back, qinfo, flags, dnssec,
 		want_dnssec, nocaps, q->env->cfg->tcp_upstream, ssl_upstream,
-		addr, addrlen, zone, zonelen, q, libworker_handle_service_reply,
-		e, w->back->udp_buff, q->env);
+		tls_auth_name, addr, addrlen, zone, zonelen, q,
+		libworker_handle_service_reply, e, w->back->udp_buff, q->env);
 	if(!e->qsent) {
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -960,7 +979,8 @@ struct outbound_entry* worker_send_query(struct query_info* ATTR_UNUSED(qinfo),
 	int ATTR_UNUSED(want_dnssec), int ATTR_UNUSED(nocaps),
 	struct sockaddr_storage* ATTR_UNUSED(addr), socklen_t ATTR_UNUSED(addrlen),
 	uint8_t* ATTR_UNUSED(zone), size_t ATTR_UNUSED(zonelen),
-	int ATTR_UNUSED(ssl_upstream), struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(q))
+	int ATTR_UNUSED(ssl_upstream), char* ATTR_UNUSED(tls_auth_name),
+	struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(q))
 {
 	log_assert(0);
 	return 0;
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ struct libworker {
 	int is_bg;
 	/** is this a bg worker that is threaded (not forked)? */
 	int is_bg_thread;
+	/** want to quit, stop handling new content */
+	int want_quit;

 	/** copy of the module environment with worker local entries. */
 	struct module_env* env;
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ IDN converted attributes
 The :class:`unbound.ub_data` class contains attributes suffix which converts
 the dname to UTF string. These attributes have the ``_idn`` suffix.

-Apart from this aproach, two conversion functions exist
+Apart from this approach, two conversion functions exist
 (:func:`unbound.idn2dname` and :func:`unbound.dname2idn`).

 Source code
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 * \file
 *
 * This file contains functions to resolve DNS queries and 
- * validate the answers. Synchonously and asynchronously.
+ * validate the answers. Synchronously and asynchronously.
 *
 * Several ways to use this interface from an application wishing
 * to perform (validated) DNS lookups.
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ struct ub_result {
 	 * False, if validation failed or domain queried has no security info.
 	 *
 	 * It is possible to get a result with no data (havedata is false),
-	 * and secure is true. This means that the non-existance of the data
+	 * and secure is true. This means that the non-existence of the data
 	 * was cryptographically proven (with signatures).
 	 */
 	int secure;
@@ -601,6 +601,189 @@ int ub_ctx_data_remove(struct ub_ctx* ctx, const char *data);
 */
 const char* ub_version(void);

+/** 
+ * Some global statistics that are not in struct stats_info,
+ * this struct is shared on a shm segment (shm-key in unbound.conf)
+ */
+struct ub_shm_stat_info {
+	int num_threads;
+
+	struct {
+		long long now_sec, now_usec;
+		long long up_sec, up_usec;
+		long long elapsed_sec, elapsed_usec;
+	} time;
+
+	struct {
+		long long msg;
+		long long rrset;
+		long long val;
+		long long iter;
+		long long subnet;
+		long long ipsecmod;
+		long long respip;
+		long long dnscrypt_shared_secret;
+		long long dnscrypt_nonce;
+	} mem;
+};
+
+/** number of qtype that is stored for in array */
+#define UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM 256
+/** number of qclass that is stored for in array */
+#define UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM 256
+/** number of rcodes in stats */
+#define UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM 16
+/** number of opcodes in stats */
+#define UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM 16
+/** number of histogram buckets */
+#define UB_STATS_BUCKET_NUM 40
+
+/** per worker statistics. */
+struct ub_server_stats {
+	/** number of queries from clients received. */
+	long long num_queries;
+	/** number of queries that have been dropped/ratelimited by ip. */
+	long long num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
+	/** number of queries that had a cache-miss. */
+	long long num_queries_missed_cache;
+	/** number of prefetch queries - cachehits with prefetch */
+	long long num_queries_prefetch;
+
+	/**
+	 * Sum of the querylistsize of the worker for 
+	 * every query that missed cache. To calculate average.
+	 */
+	long long sum_query_list_size;
+	/** max value of query list size reached. */
+	long long max_query_list_size;
+
+	/** Extended stats below (bool) */
+	int extended;
+
+	/** qtype stats */
+	long long qtype[UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM];
+	/** bigger qtype values not in array */
+	long long qtype_big;
+	/** qclass stats */
+	long long qclass[UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM];
+	/** bigger qclass values not in array */
+	long long qclass_big;
+	/** query opcodes */
+	long long qopcode[UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM];
+	/** number of queries over TCP */
+	long long qtcp;
+	/** number of outgoing queries over TCP */
+	long long qtcp_outgoing;
+	/** number of queries over IPv6 */
+	long long qipv6;
+	/** number of queries with QR bit */
+	long long qbit_QR;
+	/** number of queries with AA bit */
+	long long qbit_AA;
+	/** number of queries with TC bit */
+	long long qbit_TC;
+	/** number of queries with RD bit */
+	long long qbit_RD;
+	/** number of queries with RA bit */
+	long long qbit_RA;
+	/** number of queries with Z bit */
+	long long qbit_Z;
+	/** number of queries with AD bit */
+	long long qbit_AD;
+	/** number of queries with CD bit */
+	long long qbit_CD;
+	/** number of queries with EDNS OPT record */
+	long long qEDNS;
+	/** number of queries with EDNS with DO flag */
+	long long qEDNS_DO;
+	/** answer rcodes */
+	long long ans_rcode[UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM];
+	/** answers with pseudo rcode 'nodata' */
+	long long ans_rcode_nodata;
+	/** answers that were secure (AD) */
+	long long ans_secure;
+	/** answers that were bogus (withheld as SERVFAIL) */
+	long long ans_bogus;
+	/** rrsets marked bogus by validator */
+	long long rrset_bogus;
+	/** number of queries that have been ratelimited by domain recursion. */
+	long long queries_ratelimited;
+	/** unwanted traffic received on server-facing ports */
+	long long unwanted_replies;
+	/** unwanted traffic received on client-facing ports */
+	long long unwanted_queries;
+	/** usage of tcp accept list */
+	long long tcp_accept_usage;
+	/** answers served from expired cache */
+	long long zero_ttl_responses;
+	/** histogram data exported to array 
+	 * if the array is the same size, no data is lost, and
+	 * if all histograms are same size (is so by default) then
+	 * adding up works well. */
+	long long hist[UB_STATS_BUCKET_NUM];
+	
+	/** number of message cache entries */
+	long long msg_cache_count;
+	/** number of rrset cache entries */
+	long long rrset_cache_count;
+	/** number of infra cache entries */
+	long long infra_cache_count;
+	/** number of key cache entries */
+	long long key_cache_count;
+
+	/** number of queries that used dnscrypt */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
+	/** number of queries that queried dnscrypt certificates */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_cert;
+	/** number of queries in clear text and not asking for the certificates */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext;
+	/** number of malformed encrypted queries */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed;
+	/** number of queries which did not have a shared secret in cache */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache;
+	/** number of dnscrypt shared secret cache entries */
+	long long shared_secret_cache_count;
+	/** number of queries which are replays */
+	long long num_query_dnscrypt_replay;
+	/** number of dnscrypt nonces cache entries */
+	long long nonce_cache_count;
+	/** number of queries for unbound's auth_zones, upstream query */
+	long long num_query_authzone_up;
+	/** number of queries for unbound's auth_zones, downstream answers */
+	long long num_query_authzone_down;
+	/** number of times neg cache records were used to generate NOERROR
+	 * responses. */
+	long long num_neg_cache_noerror;
+	/** number of times neg cache records were used to generate NXDOMAIN
+	 * responses. */
+	long long num_neg_cache_nxdomain;
+};
+
+/** 
+ * Statistics to send over the control pipe when asked
+ * This struct is made to be memcopied, sent in binary.
+ * shm mapped with (number+1) at num_threads+1, with first as total
+ */
+struct ub_stats_info {
+	/** the thread stats */
+	struct ub_server_stats svr;
+
+	/** mesh stats: current number of states */
+	long long mesh_num_states;
+	/** mesh stats: current number of reply (user) states */
+	long long mesh_num_reply_states;
+	/** mesh stats: number of reply states overwritten with a new one */
+	long long mesh_jostled;
+	/** mesh stats: number of incoming queries dropped */
+	long long mesh_dropped;
+	/** mesh stats: replies sent */
+	long long mesh_replies_sent;
+	/** mesh stats: sum of waiting times for the replies */
+	long long mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec, mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec;
+	/** mesh stats: median of waiting times for replies (in sec) */
+	double mesh_time_median;
+};
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ struct query_info;
 * @param zone: delegation point name.
 * @param zonelen: length of zone name wireformat dname.
 * @param ssl_upstream: use SSL for upstream queries.
+ * @param tls_auth_name: if ssl_upstream, use this name with TLS
+ * 	authentication.
 * @param q: wich query state to reactivate upon return.
 * @return: false on failure (memory or socket related). no query was
 *      sent.
@@ -70,7 +72,8 @@ struct query_info;
 struct outbound_entry* libworker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo,
 	uint16_t flags, int dnssec, int want_dnssec, int nocaps,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone,
-	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, struct module_qstate* q);
+	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, char* tls_auth_name,
+	struct module_qstate* q);

 /** process incoming replies from the network */
 int libworker_handle_reply(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error,
@@ -115,6 +118,8 @@ void worker_sighandler(int sig, void* arg);
 * @param zone: wireformat dname of the zone.
 * @param zonelen: length of zone name.
 * @param ssl_upstream: use SSL for upstream queries.
+ * @param tls_auth_name: if ssl_upstream, use this name with TLS
+ * 	authentication.
 * @param q: wich query state to reactivate upon return.
 * @return: false on failure (memory or socket related). no query was
 *      sent.
@@ -122,7 +127,8 @@ void worker_sighandler(int sig, void* arg);
 struct outbound_entry* worker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo,
 	uint16_t flags, int dnssec, int want_dnssec, int nocaps,
 	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone,
-	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, struct module_qstate* q);
+	size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, char* tls_auth_name,
+	struct module_qstate* q);

 /** 
 * process control messages from the main thread. Frees the control 
@@ -254,12 +254,12 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 		# cross-compilation and it is not used anyway
 		# before 1.0.1i need --cross-compile-prefix=i686-w64-mingw32-
 		if test "$mw64" = "mingw64"; then
-			sslflags="no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64"
+			sslflags="no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw64"
 		else
-			sslflags="no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw"
+			sslflags="no-shared no-asm -DOPENSSL_NO_CAPIENG mingw"
 		fi
 		info "winssl: Configure $sslflags"
-		CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib ./Configure --prefix="$sslinstall" $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
+		CC=${warch}-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ar RANLIB=${warch}-w64-mingw32-ranlib WINDRES=${warch}-w64-mingw32-windres ./Configure --prefix="$sslinstall" $sslflags || error_cleanup "OpenSSL Configure failed"
 		info "winssl: make"
 		make || error_cleanup "OpenSSL crosscompile failed"
 		# only install sw not docs, which take a long time.
@@ -272,15 +272,15 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
 	if test -n "$WINEXPAT"; then
 		info "Cross compile $WINEXPAT"
 		info "wxp: tar unpack"
-		(cd ..; gzip -cd $WINEXPAT) | tar xf - || error_cleanup "tar unpack of $WINEXPAT failed"
+		(cd ..; bzip2 -cd $WINEXPAT) | tar xf - || error_cleanup "tar unpack of $WINEXPAT failed"
 		wxpinstall="`pwd`/wxpinstall"
 		cd expat-* || error_cleanup "no expat-X dir in tarball"
 		info "wxp: configure"
 		$configure --prefix="$wxpinstall" --exec-prefix="$wxpinstall" --bindir="$wxpinstall/bin" --includedir="$wxpinstall/include" --mandir="$wxpinstall/man" --libdir="$wxpinstall/lib"  || error_cleanup "libexpat configure failed"
 		#info "wxp: make"
 		#make || error_cleanup "libexpat crosscompile failed"
-		info "wxp: make installlib"
-		make installlib || error_cleanup "libexpat install failed"
+		info "wxp: make install"
+		make install || error_cleanup "libexpat install failed"
 		cross_flag="$cross_flag --with-libexpat=$wxpinstall"
 		cd ..
 	fi
@@ -345,6 +345,7 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
    file="unbound-$version.zip"
    rm -f $file
    info "Creating $file"
+    grep '^". IN DS' smallapp/unbound-anchor.c | sed -e 's/"//' -e 's/\\n.*$//' > root.key
    mkdir tmp.$$
    # keep debug symbols
    #$strip unbound.exe
@@ -356,16 +357,21 @@ if [ "$DOWIN" = "yes" ]; then
    #$strip unbound-service-install.exe
    #$strip unbound-service-remove.exe
    cd tmp.$$
+    cp ../root.key .
    cp ../doc/example.conf ../doc/Changelog .
    cp ../unbound.exe ../unbound-anchor.exe ../unbound-host.exe ../unbound-control.exe ../unbound-checkconf.exe ../unbound-service-install.exe ../unbound-service-remove.exe ../LICENSE ../winrc/unbound-control-setup.cmd ../winrc/unbound-website.url ../winrc/service.conf ../winrc/README.txt ../contrib/create_unbound_ad_servers.cmd ../contrib/warmup.cmd ../contrib/unbound_cache.cmd .
    # zipfile
-    zip ../$file LICENSE README.txt unbound.exe unbound-anchor.exe unbound-host.exe unbound-control.exe unbound-checkconf.exe unbound-service-install.exe unbound-service-remove.exe unbound-control-setup.cmd example.conf service.conf unbound-website.url create_unbound_ad_servers.cmd warmup.cmd unbound_cache.cmd Changelog
+    zip ../$file LICENSE README.txt unbound.exe unbound-anchor.exe unbound-host.exe unbound-control.exe unbound-checkconf.exe unbound-service-install.exe unbound-service-remove.exe unbound-control-setup.cmd example.conf service.conf root.key unbound-website.url create_unbound_ad_servers.cmd warmup.cmd unbound_cache.cmd Changelog
    info "Testing $file"
    (cd .. ; zip -T $file )
    # installer
    info "Creating installer"
    quadversion=`cat ../config.h | grep RSRC_PACKAGE_VERSION | sed -e 's/#define RSRC_PACKAGE_VERSION //' -e 's/,/\\./g'`
    cat ../winrc/setup.nsi | sed -e 's/define VERSION.*$/define VERSION "'$version'"/' -e 's/define QUADVERSION.*$/define QUADVERSION "'$quadversion'"/' > ../winrc/setup_ed.nsi
+    if test "$W64" = "yes"; then
+	mv ../winrc/setup_ed.nsi ../winrc/setup_ed_old.nsi
+	cat ../winrc/setup_ed_old.nsi | sed -e 's/PROGRAMFILES/PROGRAMFILES64/' > ../winrc/setup_ed.nsi
+    fi
    "$makensis" ../winrc/setup_ed.nsi
    info "Created installer"
    cd ..
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ def operate(id, event, qstate, qdata):

   if event == MODULE_EVENT_PASS:
      log_info("pythonmod: event_pass")
-      qstate.ext_state[id] = MODULE_ERROR 
+      qstate.ext_state[id] = MODULE_WAIT_MODULE 
      return True

   log_err("pythonmod: BAD event")
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ Script file must contain four compulsory functions:
         return True

      if event == MODULE_EVENT_PASS:
-         qstate.ext_state[id] = MODULE_ERROR 
+         qstate.ext_state[id] = MODULE_WAIT_MODULE 
         return True

      log_err("pythonmod: BAD event")
@@ -46,4 +46,4 @@ Dig produces the following output::
    ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 54

 As we handle (override) in the python module only queries ending with
-``localdomain.``, unboud can still resolve host names.
+``localdomain.``, unbound can still resolve host names.
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ As soon as the iterator module returns the response, we :
 3. rewrite the data in cache
 4. return modified packet

-Note that the steps 1 and 3 are neccessary only in case, the python module is the first module in the processing chain.
+Note that the steps 1 and 3 are necessary only in case, the python module is the first module in the processing chain.
 In other cases, the validator module guarantees updating data which are produced by iterator module.

 Complete source code
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ EDNS options

 This example shows how to interact with EDNS options.

-When quering unbound with the EDNS option ``65001`` and data ``0xc001`` we
+When querying unbound with the EDNS option ``65001`` and data ``0xc001`` we
 expect an answer with the same EDNS option code and data ``0xdeadbeef``.


@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ and use a valid script path::

    python-script: "./examples/edns.py"

-Quering with EDNS option ``65001:0xc001``:
+Querying with EDNS option ``65001:0xc001``:

 ::

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ The callback function's prototype is the following:
        :param rep: reply_info struct;
        :param rcode: return code for the query;
        :param edns: edns_data sent from the client side. The list with the EDNS
-                     options is accesible through edns.opt_list. It SHOULD NOT be
+                     options is accessible through edns.opt_list. It SHOULD NOT be
                     altered;
        :param opt_list_out: the list with the EDNS options that will be sent as a
                             reply. It can be populated with EDNS options;
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ The callback function's prototype is the following:
        :param rep: reply_info struct;
        :param rcode: return code for the query;
        :param edns: edns_data sent from the client side. The list with the
-                     EDNS options is accesible through edns.opt_list. It
+                     EDNS options is accessible through edns.opt_list. It
                     SHOULD NOT be altered;
        :param opt_list_out: the list with the EDNS options that will be sent as a
                             reply. It can be populated with EDNS options;
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Cache
   :param qstate: :class:`module_qstate`
   :param qinfo: :class:`query_info`
   :param msgrep: :class:`reply_info`
-   :param is_referal: integer
+   :param is_referral: integer
   :rtype: boolean

 .. function:: invalidateQueryInCache(qstate, qinfo)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ query_info
   
   .. attribute:: qname_len
   
-      Lenght of question name (number of bytes).
+      Length of question name (number of bytes).
 	
   .. attribute:: qname_list[]
   
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Controled by secured queries secured with private key.

 Dynamic translation service
 ---------------------------
-DNS request can be translated to virtualy any answer, that's easy to implement in client side
+DNS request can be translated to virtually any answer, that's easy to implement in client side
 because of many DNS libraries available.

 Examples :
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ def init_standard(id, env):
    The function's signature is the same as the C counterpart and allows for
    extra functionality during init.
    ..note:: This function is preferred by unbound over the old init function.
-    ..note:: The previously accesible configuration options can now be found in
+    ..note:: The previously accessible configuration options can now be found in
             env.cgf.
    """
    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(env.cfg.python_script))
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ def init(id, cfg):
    """Previous version init function.
    ..note:: This function is still supported for backwards compatibility when
             the init_standard function is missing. When init_standard is
-             present this function SHOULD be ommited to avoid confusion to the
+             present this function SHOULD be omitted to avoid confusion to the
             reader.
    """
    return True
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ def inplace_cache_callback(qinfo, qstate, rep, rcode, edns, opt_list_out,
    :param rep: reply_info struct;
    :param rcode: return code for the query;
    :param edns: edns_data sent from the client side. The list with the EDNS
-                 options is accesible through edns.opt_list. It SHOULD NOT be
+                 options is accessible through edns.opt_list. It SHOULD NOT be
                 altered;
    :param opt_list_out: the list with the EDNS options that will be sent as a
                         reply. It can be populated with EDNS options;
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ def inplace_cache_callback(qinfo, qstate, rep, rcode, edns, opt_list_out,
                   want to append a new option to opt_list_out.
    :return: True on success, False on failure.

-    For demostration purposes we want to see if EDNS option 65002 is present
+    For demonstration purposes we want to see if EDNS option 65002 is present
    and reply with a new value.
    """
    log_info("python: called back while answering from cache.")
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ def inplace_local_callback(qinfo, qstate, rep, rcode, edns, opt_list_out,
    :param rep: reply_info struct;
    :param rcode: return code for the query;
    :param edns: edns_data sent from the client side. The list with the
-                 EDNS options is accesible through edns.opt_list. It
+                 EDNS options is accessible through edns.opt_list. It
                 SHOULD NOT be altered;
    :param opt_list_out: the list with the EDNS options that will be sent as a
                         reply. It can be populated with EDNS options;
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ def inplace_servfail_callback(qinfo, qstate, rep, rcode, edns, opt_list_out,
                   want to append a new option to opt_list_out.
    :return: True on success, False on failure.

-    For demostration purposes we want to reply with an empty EDNS code '65003'.
+    For demonstration purposes we want to reply with an empty EDNS code '65003'.
    """
    log_info("python: called back while servfail.")
    b = bytearray.fromhex("")
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ def init_standard(id, env):
    The function's signature is the same as the C counterpart and allows for
    extra functionality during init.
    ..note:: This function is preferred by unbound over the old init function.
-    ..note:: The previously accesible configuration options can now be found in
+    ..note:: The previously accessible configuration options can now be found in
             env.cgf.
    """
    log_info("python: inited script {}".format(env.cfg.python_script))
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ def init(id, cfg):
    """Previous version init function.
    ..note:: This function is still supported for backwards compatibility when
             the init_standard function is missing. When init_standard is
-             present this function SHOULD be ommited to avoid confusion to the
+             present this function SHOULD be omitted to avoid confusion to the
             reader.
    """
    return True
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ struct module_env {
    struct outbound_entry* (*send_query)(struct query_info* qinfo,
        uint16_t flags, int dnssec, int want_dnssec, int nocaps,
        struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen,
-        uint8_t* zone, size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream,
+        uint8_t* zone, size_t zonelen, int ssl_upstream, char* tls_auth_name,
        struct module_qstate* q);
    void (*detach_subs)(struct module_qstate* qstate);
    int (*attach_sub)(struct module_qstate* qstate,
@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ struct config_file {
   struct config_strlist* local_zones_nodefault;
   struct config_strlist* local_data;
   int remote_control_enable;
-   struct config_strlist* control_ifs;
+   struct config_strlist_head control_ifs;
   int control_port;
   char* server_key_file;
   char* server_cert_file;
@@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ struct delegpt* find_delegation(struct module_qstate* qstate, char *nm, size_t n
   Functions
 * ************************************************************************************ */
 /******************************
- * Various debuging functions *
+ * Various debugging functions *
 ******************************/
 void verbose(enum verbosity_value level, const char* format, ...);
 void log_info(const char* format, ...);
@@ -41,8 +41,10 @@
 /* ignore the varargs unused warning from SWIGs internal vararg support */
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
+#ifndef __clang__
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-but-set-variable"
 #endif
+#endif

 #include "config.h"
 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ respip_enter_rr(struct regional* region, struct resp_addr* raddr,
 		log_err("bad response-ip-data: %s", rrstr);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	free(nm);
 	sa = (struct sockaddr*)&raddr->node.addr;
 	if (rrtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME && raddr->data) {
 		log_err("CNAME response-ip data (%s) can not co-exist with other "
@@ -0,0 +1,653 @@
+/*
+ * services/authzone.h - authoritative zone that is locally hosted.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * This file contains the functions for an authority zone.  This zone
+ * is queried by the iterator, just like a stub or forward zone, but then
+ * the data is locally held.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SERVICES_AUTHZONE_H
+#define SERVICES_AUTHZONE_H
+#include "util/rbtree.h"
+#include "util/locks.h"
+#include "services/mesh.h"
+struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
+struct regional;
+struct config_file;
+struct config_auth;
+struct query_info;
+struct dns_msg;
+struct edns_data;
+struct module_env;
+struct worker;
+struct comm_point;
+struct comm_timer;
+struct comm_reply;
+struct auth_rrset;
+struct auth_nextprobe;
+struct auth_probe;
+struct auth_transfer;
+struct auth_master;
+struct auth_chunk;
+
+/**
+ * Authoritative zones, shared.
+ */
+struct auth_zones {
+	/** lock on the authzone trees */
+	lock_rw_type lock;
+	/** rbtree of struct auth_zone */
+	rbtree_type ztree;
+	/** rbtree of struct auth_xfer */
+	rbtree_type xtree;
+	/** do we have downstream enabled */
+	int have_downstream;
+	/** number of queries upstream */
+	size_t num_query_up;
+	/** number of queries downstream */
+	size_t num_query_down;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Auth zone.  Authoritative data, that is fetched from instead of sending
+ * packets to the internet.
+ */
+struct auth_zone {
+	/** rbtree node, key is name and class */
+	rbnode_type node;
+
+	/** zone name, in uncompressed wireformat */
+	uint8_t* name;
+	/** length of zone name */
+	size_t namelen;
+	/** number of labels in zone name */
+	int namelabs;
+	/** the class of this zone, in host byteorder.
+	 * uses 'dclass' to not conflict with c++ keyword class. */
+	uint16_t dclass;
+
+	/** lock on the data in the structure
+	 * For the node, parent, name, namelen, namelabs, dclass, you
+	 * need to also hold the zones_tree lock to change them (or to
+	 * delete this zone) */
+	lock_rw_type lock;
+
+	/** auth data for this zone
+	 * rbtree of struct auth_data */
+	rbtree_type data;
+
+	/** zonefile name (or NULL for no zonefile) */
+	char* zonefile;
+	/** fallback to the internet on failure or ttl-expiry of auth zone */
+	int fallback_enabled;
+	/** the zone has expired (enabled by the xfer worker), fallback
+	 * happens if that option is enabled. */
+	int zone_expired;
+	/** zone is a slave zone (it has masters) */
+	int zone_is_slave;
+	/** for downstream: this zone answers queries towards the downstream
+	 * clients */
+	int for_downstream;
+	/** for upstream: this zone answers queries that unbound intends to
+	 * send upstream. */
+	int for_upstream;
+	/** zone has been deleted */
+	int zone_deleted;
+	/** deletelist pointer, unused normally except during delete */
+	struct auth_zone* delete_next;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Auth data. One domain name, and the RRs to go with it.
+ */
+struct auth_data {
+	/** rbtree node, key is name only */
+	rbnode_type node;
+	/** domain name */
+	uint8_t* name;
+	/** length of name */
+	size_t namelen;
+	/** number of labels in name */
+	int namelabs;
+	/** the data rrsets, with different types, linked list.
+	 * if the list if NULL the node would be an empty non-terminal,
+	 * but in this data structure such nodes that represent an empty
+	 * non-terminal are not needed; they just don't exist.
+	 */
+	struct auth_rrset* rrsets;
+};
+
+/**
+ * A auth data RRset
+ */
+struct auth_rrset {
+	/** next in list */
+	struct auth_rrset* next;
+	/** RR type in host byteorder */
+	uint16_t type;
+	/** RRset data item */
+	struct packed_rrset_data* data;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Authoritative zone transfer structure.
+ * Create and destroy needs the auth_zones* biglock.
+ * The structure consists of different tasks.  Each can be unowned (-1) or
+ * owner by a worker (worker-num).  A worker can pick up a task and then do
+ * it.  This means the events (timeouts, sockets) are for that worker.
+ * 
+ * (move this to tasks).
+ * They don't have locks themselves, the worker (that owns it) uses it,
+ * also as part of callbacks, hence it has separate zonename pointers for
+ * lookup in the main zonetree.  If the zone has no transfers, this
+ * structure is not created.
+ */
+struct auth_xfer {
+	/** rbtree node, key is name and class */
+	rbnode_type node;
+
+	/** lock on this structure, and on the workernum elements of the
+	 * tasks.  First hold the tree-lock in auth_zones, find the auth_xfer,
+	 * lock this lock.  Then a worker can reassign itself to fill up
+	 * one of the tasks. 
+	 * Once it has the task assigned to it, the worker can access the
+	 * other elements of the task structure without a lock, because that
+	 * is necessary for the eventloop and callbacks from that. */
+	lock_basic_type lock;
+
+	/** zone name, in uncompressed wireformat */
+	uint8_t* name;
+	/** length of zone name */
+	size_t namelen;
+	/** number of labels in zone name */
+	int namelabs;
+	/** the class of this zone, in host byteorder.
+	 * uses 'dclass' to not conflict with c++ keyword class. */
+	uint16_t dclass;
+
+	/** task to wait for next-probe-timeout,
+	 * once timeouted, see if a SOA probe is needed, or already
+	 * in progress */
+	struct auth_nextprobe* task_nextprobe;
+
+	/** task for SOA probe.  Check if the zone can be updated */
+	struct auth_probe* task_probe;
+
+	/** Task for transfer.  Transferring and updating the zone.  This
+	 * includes trying (potentially) several upstream masters.  Downloading
+	 * and storing the zone */
+	struct auth_transfer* task_transfer;
+
+	/** a notify was received, but a zone transfer or probe was already
+	 * acted on.
+	 * However, the zone transfer could signal a newer serial number.
+	 * The serial number of that notify is saved below.  The transfer and
+	 * probe tasks should check this once done to see if they need to
+	 * restart the transfer task for the newer notify serial.
+	 * Hold the lock to access this member (and the serial).
+	 */
+	int notify_received;
+	/** true if the notify_received has a serial number */
+	int notify_has_serial;
+	/** serial number of the notify */
+	uint32_t notify_serial;
+	/** the list of masters for checking notifies.  This list is
+	 * empty on start, and a copy of the list from the probe_task when
+	 * it is done looking them up. */
+	struct auth_master* allow_notify_list;
+
+	/* protected by the lock on the structure, information about
+	 * the loaded authority zone. */
+	/** is the zone currently considered expired? after expiry also older
+         * serial numbers are allowed (not just newer) */
+	int zone_expired;
+	/** do we have a zone (if 0, no zone data at all) */
+	int have_zone;
+
+	/** current serial (from SOA), if we have no zone, 0 */
+	uint32_t serial;
+	/** retry time (from SOA), time to wait with next_probe
+	 * if no master responds */
+	time_t retry;
+	/** refresh time (from SOA), time to wait with next_probe
+	 * if everything is fine */
+	time_t refresh;
+	/** expiry time (from SOA), time until zone data is not considered
+	 * valid any more, if no master responds within this time, either
+	 * with the current zone or a new zone. */
+	time_t expiry;
+
+	/** zone lease start time (start+expiry is expiration time).
+	 * this is renewed every SOA probe and transfer.  On zone load
+	 * from zonefile it is also set (with probe set soon to check) */
+	time_t lease_time;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The next probe task.
+ * This task consists of waiting for the probetimeout.  It is a task because
+ * it needs an event in the eventtable.  Once the timeout has passed, that
+ * worker can (potentially) become the auth_probe worker, or if another worker
+ * is already doing that, do nothing.  Tasks becomes unowned.
+ * The probe worker, if it detects nothing has to be done picks up this task,
+ * if unowned.
+ */
+struct auth_nextprobe {
+	/* Worker pointer. NULL means unowned. */
+	struct worker* worker;
+	/* module env for this task */
+	struct module_env* env;
+
+	/** increasing backoff for failures */
+	time_t backoff;
+	/** Timeout for next probe (for SOA) */
+	time_t next_probe;
+	/** timeout callback for next_probe or expiry(if that is sooner).
+	 * it is on the worker's event_base */
+	struct comm_timer* timer;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The probe task.
+ * Send a SOA UDP query to see if the zone needs to be updated (or similar,
+ * potential, HTTP probe query) and check serial number.
+ * If yes, start the auth_transfer task.  If no, make sure auth_nextprobe
+ * timeout wait task is running.
+ * Needs to be a task, because the UDP query needs an event entry.
+ * This task could also be started by eg. a NOTIFY being received, even though
+ * another worker is performing the nextprobe task (and that worker keeps
+ * waiting uninterrupted).
+ */
+struct auth_probe {
+	/* Worker pointer. NULL means unowned. */
+	struct worker* worker;
+	/* module env for this task */
+	struct module_env* env;
+
+	/** list of upstream masters for this zone, from config */
+	struct auth_master* masters;
+
+	/** for the hostname lookups, which master is current */
+	struct auth_master* lookup_target;
+	/** are we looking up A or AAAA, first A, then AAAA (if ip6 enabled) */
+	int lookup_aaaa;
+	/** we only want to do lookups for making config work (for notify),
+	 * don't proceed with UDP SOA probe queries */
+	int only_lookup;
+
+	/** once notified, or the timeout has been reached. a scan starts. */
+	/** the scan specific target (notify source), or NULL if none */
+	struct auth_master* scan_specific;
+	/** scan tries all the upstream masters. the scan current target. 
+	 * or NULL if not working on sequential scan */
+	struct auth_master* scan_target;
+	/** if not NULL, the specific addr for the current master */
+	struct auth_addr* scan_addr;
+
+	/** dns id of packet in flight */
+	uint16_t id;
+	/** the SOA probe udp event.
+	 * on the workers event base. */
+	struct comm_point* cp;
+	/** timeout for packets.
+	 * on the workers event base. */
+	struct comm_timer* timer;
+	/** timeout in msec */
+	int timeout;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The transfer task.
+ * Once done, make sure the nextprobe waiting task is running, whether done
+ * with failure or success.  If failure, use shorter timeout for wait time.
+ */
+struct auth_transfer {
+	/* Worker pointer. NULL means unowned. */
+	struct worker* worker;
+	/* module env for this task */
+	struct module_env* env;
+
+	/** xfer data that has been transferred, the data is applied
+	 * once the transfer has completed correctly */
+	struct auth_chunk* chunks_first;
+	/** last element in chunks list (to append new data at the end) */
+	struct auth_chunk* chunks_last;
+
+	/** list of upstream masters for this zone, from config */
+	struct auth_master* masters;
+
+	/** for the hostname lookups, which master is current */
+	struct auth_master* lookup_target;
+	/** are we looking up A or AAAA, first A, then AAAA (if ip6 enabled) */
+	int lookup_aaaa;
+
+	/** once notified, or the timeout has been reached. a scan starts. */
+	/** the scan specific target (notify source), or NULL if none */
+	struct auth_master* scan_specific;
+	/** scan tries all the upstream masters. the scan current target. 
+	 * or NULL if not working on sequential scan */
+	struct auth_master* scan_target;
+	/** what address we are scanning for the master, or NULL if the
+	 * master is in IP format itself */
+	struct auth_addr* scan_addr;
+	/** the zone transfer in progress (or NULL if in scan).  It is
+	 * from this master */
+	struct auth_master* master;
+
+	/** failed ixfr transfer, retry with axfr (to the current master),
+	 * the IXFR was 'REFUSED', 'SERVFAIL', 'NOTIMPL' or the contents of
+	 * the IXFR did not apply cleanly (out of sync, delete of nonexistent
+	 * data or add of duplicate data).  Flag is cleared once the retry
+	 * with axfr is done. */
+	int ixfr_fail;
+	/** we are doing IXFR right now */
+	int on_ixfr;
+	/** did we detect the current AXFR/IXFR serial number yet, 0 not yet,
+	 * 1 we saw the first, 2 we saw the second, 3 must be last SOA in xfr*/
+	int got_xfr_serial;
+	/** number of RRs scanned for AXFR/IXFR detection */
+	size_t rr_scan_num;
+	/** we are doing an IXFR but we detected an AXFR contents */
+	int on_ixfr_is_axfr;
+	/** the serial number for the current AXFR/IXFR incoming reply,
+	 * for IXFR, the outermost SOA records serial */
+	uint32_t incoming_xfr_serial;
+
+	/** dns id of AXFR query */
+	uint16_t id;
+	/** the transfer (TCP) to the master.
+	 * on the workers event base. */
+	struct comm_point* cp;
+};
+
+/** list of addresses */
+struct auth_addr {
+	/** next in list */
+	struct auth_addr* next;
+	/** IP address */
+	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+	/** addr length */
+	socklen_t addrlen;
+};
+
+/** auth zone master upstream, and the config settings for it */
+struct auth_master {
+	/** next master in list */
+	struct auth_master* next;
+	/** master IP address (and port), or hostname, string */
+	char* host;
+	/** for http, filename */
+	char* file;
+	/** use HTTP for this master */
+	int http;
+	/** use IXFR for this master */
+	int ixfr;
+	/** this is an allow notify member, the master can send notifies
+	 * to us, but we don't send SOA probes, or zone transfer from it */
+	int allow_notify;
+	/** use ssl for channel */
+	int ssl;
+	/** the port number (for urls) */
+	int port;
+	/** if the host is a hostname, the list of resolved addrs, if any*/
+	struct auth_addr* list;
+};
+
+/** auth zone master zone transfer data chunk */
+struct auth_chunk {
+	/** next chunk in list */
+	struct auth_chunk* next;
+	/** the data from this chunk, this is what was received.
+	 * for an IXFR that means results from comm_net tcp actions,
+	 * packets. also for an AXFR. For HTTP a zonefile chunk. */
+	uint8_t* data;
+	/** length of allocated data */
+	size_t len;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create auth zones structure
+ */
+struct auth_zones* auth_zones_create(void);
+
+/**
+ * Apply configuration to auth zones.  Reads zonefiles.
+ * @param az: auth zones structure
+ * @param cfg: config to apply.
+ * @param setup: if true, also sets up values in the auth zones structure
+ * @return false on failure.
+ */
+int auth_zones_apply_cfg(struct auth_zones* az, struct config_file* cfg,
+	int setup);
+
+/** initial pick up of worker timeouts, ties events to worker event loop
+ * @param az: auth zones structure
+ * @param env: worker env, of first worker that receives the events (if any)
+ * 	in its eventloop.
+ */
+void auth_xfer_pickup_initial(struct auth_zones* az, struct module_env* env);
+
+/**
+ * Cleanup auth zones.  This removes all events from event bases.
+ * Stops the xfr tasks.  But leaves zone data.
+ * @param az: auth zones structure.
+ */
+void auth_zones_cleanup(struct auth_zones* az);
+
+/**
+ * Delete auth zones structure
+ */
+void auth_zones_delete(struct auth_zones* az);
+
+/**
+ * Write auth zone data to file, in zonefile format.
+ */
+int auth_zone_write_file(struct auth_zone* z, const char* fname);
+
+/**
+ * Use auth zones to lookup the answer to a query.
+ * The query is from the iterator.  And the auth zones attempts to provide
+ * the answer instead of going to the internet.
+ *
+ * @param az: auth zones structure.
+ * @param qinfo: query info to lookup.
+ * @param region: region to use to allocate the reply in.
+ * @param msg: reply is stored here (if one).
+ * @param fallback: if true, fallback to making a query to the internet.
+ * @param dp_nm: name of delegation point to look for.  This zone is used
+ *	to answer the query.
+ *	If the dp_nm is not found, fallback is set to true and false returned.
+ * @param dp_nmlen: length of dp_nm.
+ * @return 0: failure (an error of some sort, like servfail).
+ *         if 0 and fallback is true, fallback to the internet.
+ *         if 0 and fallback is false, like getting servfail.
+ *         If true, an answer is available.
+ */
+int auth_zones_lookup(struct auth_zones* az, struct query_info* qinfo,
+	struct regional* region, struct dns_msg** msg, int* fallback,
+	uint8_t* dp_nm, size_t dp_nmlen);
+
+/**
+ * Answer query from auth zone.  Create authoritative answer.
+ * @param az: auth zones structure.
+ * @param env: the module environment.
+ * @param qinfo: query info (parsed).
+ * @param edns: edns info (parsed).
+ * @param buf: buffer with query ID and flags, also for reply.
+ * @param temp: temporary storage region.
+ * @return false if not answered
+ */
+int auth_zones_answer(struct auth_zones* az, struct module_env* env,
+	struct query_info* qinfo, struct edns_data* edns, struct sldns_buffer* buf,
+	struct regional* temp);
+
+/** 
+ * Find the auth zone that is above the given qname.
+ * Return NULL when there is no auth_zone above the give name, otherwise
+ * returns the closest auth_zone above the qname that pertains to it.
+ * @param az: auth zones structure.
+ * @param name: query to look up for.
+ * @param name_len: length of name.
+ * @param dclass: class of zone to find.
+ * @return NULL or auth_zone that pertains to the query.
+ */
+struct auth_zone* auth_zones_find_zone(struct auth_zones* az,
+	uint8_t* name, size_t name_len, uint16_t dclass);
+
+/** find an auth zone by name (exact match by name or NULL returned) */
+struct auth_zone* auth_zone_find(struct auth_zones* az, uint8_t* nm,
+	size_t nmlen, uint16_t dclass);
+
+/** find an xfer zone by name (exact match by name or NULL returned) */
+struct auth_xfer* auth_xfer_find(struct auth_zones* az, uint8_t* nm,
+	size_t nmlen, uint16_t dclass);
+
+/** create an auth zone. returns wrlocked zone. caller must have wrlock
+ * on az. returns NULL on malloc failure */
+struct auth_zone* auth_zone_create(struct auth_zones* az, uint8_t* nm,
+	size_t nmlen, uint16_t dclass);
+
+/** set auth zone zonefile string. caller must have lock on zone */
+int auth_zone_set_zonefile(struct auth_zone* z, char* zonefile);
+
+/** set auth zone fallback. caller must have lock on zone.
+ * fallbackstr is "yes" or "no". false on parse failure. */
+int auth_zone_set_fallback(struct auth_zone* z, char* fallbackstr);
+
+/** see if the auth zone for the name can fallback
+ * @param az: auth zones
+ * @param nm: name of delegation point.
+ * @param nmlen: length of nm.
+ * @param dclass: class of zone to look for.
+ * @return true if fallback_enabled is true. false if not.
+ * if the zone does not exist, fallback is true (more lenient)
+ * also true if zone does not do upstream requests.
+ */
+int auth_zones_can_fallback(struct auth_zones* az, uint8_t* nm, size_t nmlen,
+	uint16_t dclass);
+
+/** process notify for auth zones.
+ * first checks the access list.  Then processes the notify. This starts
+ * the probe sequence or it notes the serial number (if any)
+ * @param az: auth zones structure.
+ * @param env: module env of the worker that is handling the notify. it will
+ * 	pick up the task probe (or transfer), unless already in progress by
+ * 	another worker.
+ * @param nm: name of the zone.  Uncompressed. from query.
+ * @param nmlen: length of name.
+ * @param dclass: class of zone.
+ * @param addr: source address of notify
+ * @param addrlen: length of addr.
+ * @param has_serial: if true, the notify has a serial attached.
+ * @param serial: the serial number, if has_serial is true.
+ * @param refused: is set to true on failure to note refused access.
+ * @return fail on failures (refused is false) and when access is
+ * 	denied (refused is true).  True when processed.
+ */
+int auth_zones_notify(struct auth_zones* az, struct module_env* env,
+	uint8_t* nm, size_t nmlen, uint16_t dclass,
+	struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, int has_serial,
+	uint32_t serial, int* refused);
+
+/** process notify packet and read serial number from SOA.
+ * returns 0 if no soa record in the notify */
+int auth_zone_parse_notify_serial(struct sldns_buffer* pkt, uint32_t *serial);
+
+/** read auth zone from zonefile. caller must lock zone. false on failure */
+int auth_zone_read_zonefile(struct auth_zone* z);
+
+/** find serial number of zone or false if none (no SOA record) */
+int auth_zone_get_serial(struct auth_zone* z, uint32_t* serial);
+
+/** compare auth_zones for sorted rbtree */
+int auth_zone_cmp(const void* z1, const void* z2);
+
+/** compare auth_data for sorted rbtree */
+int auth_data_cmp(const void* z1, const void* z2);
+
+/** compare auth_xfer for sorted rbtree */
+int auth_xfer_cmp(const void* z1, const void* z2);
+
+/** Create auth_xfer structure.
+ * Caller must have wrlock on az. Returns locked xfer zone.
+ * @param az: zones structure.
+ * @param z: zone with name and class
+ * @return xfer zone or NULL
+ */
+struct auth_xfer* auth_xfer_create(struct auth_zones* az, struct auth_zone* z);
+
+/**
+ * Set masters in auth xfer structure from config.
+ * @param list: pointer to start of list.  The malloced list is returned here.
+ * @param c: the config items to copy over.
+ * @param with_http: if true, http urls are also included, before the masters.
+ * @return false on failure.
+ */
+int xfer_set_masters(struct auth_master** list, struct config_auth* c,
+	int with_http);
+
+/** xfer nextprobe timeout callback, this is part of task_nextprobe */
+void auth_xfer_timer(void* arg);
+
+/** callback for commpoint udp replies to task_probe */
+int auth_xfer_probe_udp_callback(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int err,
+        struct comm_reply* repinfo);
+/** callback for task_transfer tcp connections */
+int auth_xfer_transfer_tcp_callback(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int err,
+        struct comm_reply* repinfo);
+/** callback for task_transfer http connections */
+int auth_xfer_transfer_http_callback(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int err,
+        struct comm_reply* repinfo);
+/** xfer probe timeout callback, part of task_probe */
+void auth_xfer_probe_timer_callback(void* arg);
+/** mesh callback for task_probe on lookup of host names */
+void auth_xfer_probe_lookup_callback(void* arg, int rcode,
+	struct sldns_buffer* buf, enum sec_status sec, char* why_bogus);
+/** mesh callback for task_transfer on lookup of host names */
+void auth_xfer_transfer_lookup_callback(void* arg, int rcode,
+	struct sldns_buffer* buf, enum sec_status sec, char* why_bogus);
+
+/*
+ * Compares two 32-bit serial numbers as defined in RFC1982.  Returns
+ * <0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, and >0 if a > b.  The result is undefined
+ * if a != b but neither is greater or smaller (see RFC1982 section
+ * 3.2.).
+ */
+int compare_serial(uint32_t a, uint32_t b);
+
+#endif /* SERVICES_AUTHZONE_H */
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
 #include "validator/val_nsec.h"
+#include "validator/val_utils.h"
 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
@@ -98,16 +99,61 @@ store_rrsets(struct module_env* env, struct reply_info* rep, time_t now,
 				}
 			}
 			/* no break: also copy key item */
+			/* the line below is matched by gcc regex and silences
+			 * the fallthrough warning */
+			/* fallthrough */
 		case 1: /* ref updated, item inserted */
                        rep->rrsets[i] = rep->ref[i].key;
 		}
        }
 }

+/** delete message from message cache */
+static void
+msg_cache_remove(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, 
+	uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, uint16_t flags)
+{
+	struct query_info k;
+	hashvalue_type h;
+
+	k.qname = qname;
+	k.qname_len = qnamelen;
+	k.qtype = qtype;
+	k.qclass = qclass;
+	k.local_alias = NULL;
+	h = query_info_hash(&k, flags);
+	slabhash_remove(env->msg_cache, h, &k);
+}
+
+/** remove servfail msg cache entry */
+static void
+msg_del_servfail(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
+	uint32_t flags)
+{
+	struct msgreply_entry* e;
+	/* see if the entry is servfail, and then remove it, so that
+	 * lookups move from the cacheresponse stage to the recursionresponse
+	 * stage */
+	e = msg_cache_lookup(env, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len,
+		qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass, flags, 0, 0);
+	if(!e) return;
+	/* we don't check for the ttl here, also expired servfail entries
+	 * are removed.  If the user uses serve-expired, they would still be
+	 * used to answer from cache */
+	if(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(((struct reply_info*)e->entry.data)->flags)
+		!= LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) {
+		lock_rw_unlock(&e->entry.lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	lock_rw_unlock(&e->entry.lock);
+	msg_cache_remove(env, qinfo->qname, qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qtype,
+		qinfo->qclass, flags);
+}
+
 void 
 dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	hashvalue_type hash, struct reply_info* rep, time_t leeway, int pside,
-	struct reply_info* qrep, struct regional* region)
+	struct reply_info* qrep, uint32_t flags, struct regional* region)
 {
 	struct msgreply_entry* e;
 	time_t ttl = rep->ttl;
@@ -123,11 +169,17 @@ dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	 * unnecessary, because the cache gets locked per rrset. */
 	reply_info_set_ttls(rep, *env->now);
 	store_rrsets(env, rep, *env->now, leeway, pside, qrep, region);
-	if(ttl == 0) {
+	if(ttl == 0 && !(flags & DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL)) {
 		/* we do not store the message, but we did store the RRs,
 		 * which could be useful for delegation information */
 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "TTL 0: dropped msg from cache");
 		free(rep);
+		/* if the message is SERVFAIL in cache, remove that SERVFAIL,
+		 * so that the TTL 0 response can be returned for future
+		 * responses (i.e. don't get answered by the servfail from
+		 * cache, but instead go to recursion to get this TTL0
+		 * response). */
+		msg_del_servfail(env, qinfo, flags);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -182,7 +234,7 @@ addr_to_additional(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region,
 }

 /** lookup message in message cache */
-static struct msgreply_entry* 
+struct msgreply_entry* 
 msg_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env, uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, 
 	uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, uint16_t flags, time_t now, int wr)
 {
@@ -391,8 +443,7 @@ dns_msg_authadd(struct dns_msg* msg, struct regional* region,
 	return 1;
 }

-/** add rrset to answer section */
-static int
+int
 dns_msg_ansadd(struct dns_msg* msg, struct regional* region, 
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, time_t now)
 {
@@ -564,7 +615,7 @@ rrset_msg(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region,
 /** synthesize DNAME+CNAME response from cached DNAME item */
 static struct dns_msg*
 synth_dname_msg(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region, 
-	time_t now, struct query_info* q)
+	time_t now, struct query_info* q, enum sec_status* sec_status)
 {
 	struct dns_msg* msg;
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ck;
@@ -576,8 +627,9 @@ synth_dname_msg(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, struct regional* region,
 		return NULL;
 	/* only allow validated (with DNSSEC) DNAMEs used from cache 
 	 * for insecure DNAMEs, query again. */
-	if(d->security != sec_status_secure)
-		return NULL;
+	*sec_status = d->security;
+	/* return sec status, so the status of the CNAME can be checked
+	 * by the calling routine. */
 	msg = gen_dns_msg(region, q, 2); /* DNAME + CNAME RRset */
 	if(!msg)
 		return NULL;
@@ -707,7 +759,8 @@ fill_any(struct module_env* env,
 struct dns_msg* 
 dns_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env,
 	uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass,
-	uint16_t flags, struct regional* region, struct regional* scratch)
+	uint16_t flags, struct regional* region, struct regional* scratch,
+	int no_partial)
 {
 	struct lruhash_entry* e;
 	struct query_info k;
@@ -739,26 +792,59 @@ dns_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env,
 	/* see if a DNAME exists. Checked for first, to enforce that DNAMEs
 	 * are more important, the CNAME is resynthesized and thus 
 	 * consistent with the DNAME */
-	if( (rrset=find_closest_of_type(env, qname, qnamelen, qclass, now,
+	if(!no_partial &&
+		(rrset=find_closest_of_type(env, qname, qnamelen, qclass, now,
 		LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME, 1))) {
 		/* synthesize a DNAME+CNAME message based on this */
-		struct dns_msg* msg = synth_dname_msg(rrset, region, now, &k);
+		enum sec_status sec_status = sec_status_unchecked;
+		struct dns_msg* msg = synth_dname_msg(rrset, region, now, &k,
+			&sec_status);
 		if(msg) {
+			struct ub_packed_rrset_key* cname_rrset;
+			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
+			/* now, after unlocking the DNAME rrset lock,
+			 * check the sec_status, and see if we need to look
+			 * up the CNAME record associated before it can
+			 * be used */
+			/* normally, only secure DNAMEs allowed from cache*/
+			if(sec_status == sec_status_secure)
+				return msg;
+			/* but if we have a CNAME cached with this name, then we
+			 * have previously already allowed this name to pass.
+			 * the next cache lookup is going to fetch that CNAME itself,
+			 * but it is better to have the (unsigned)DNAME + CNAME in
+			 * that case */
+			cname_rrset = rrset_cache_lookup(
+				env->rrset_cache, qname, qnamelen,
+				LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME, qclass, 0, now, 0);
+			if(cname_rrset) {
+				/* CNAME already synthesized by
+				 * synth_dname_msg routine, so we can
+				 * straight up return the msg */
+				lock_rw_unlock(&cname_rrset->entry.lock);
+				return msg;
+			}
+		} else {
 			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-			return msg;
 		}
-		lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
 	}

 	/* see if we have CNAME for this domain,
 	 * but not for DS records (which are part of the parent) */
-	if( qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS &&
+	if(!no_partial && qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_DS &&
 	   (rrset=rrset_cache_lookup(env->rrset_cache, qname, qnamelen, 
 		LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME, qclass, 0, now, 0))) {
-		struct dns_msg* msg = rrset_msg(rrset, region, now, &k);
-		if(msg) {
-			lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
-			return msg;
+		uint8_t* wc = NULL;
+		size_t wl;
+		/* if the rrset is not a wildcard expansion, with wcname */
+		/* because, if we return that CNAME rrset on its own, it is
+		 * missing the NSEC or NSEC3 proof */
+		if(!(val_rrset_wildcard(rrset, &wc, &wl) && wc != NULL)) {
+			struct dns_msg* msg = rrset_msg(rrset, region, now, &k);
+			if(msg) {
+				lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
+				return msg;
+			}
 		}
 		lock_rw_unlock(&rrset->entry.lock);
 	}
@@ -832,17 +918,17 @@ dns_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env,
 	return NULL;
 }

-int 
+int
 dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* msgqinf,
        struct reply_info* msgrep, int is_referral, time_t leeway, int pside,
-	struct regional* region, uint16_t flags)
+	struct regional* region, uint32_t flags)
 {
 	struct reply_info* rep = NULL;
 	/* alloc, malloc properly (not in region, like msg is) */
 	rep = reply_info_copy(msgrep, env->alloc, NULL);
 	if(!rep)
 		return 0;
-	/* ttl must be relative ;i.e. 0..86400 not  time(0)+86400. 
+	/* ttl must be relative ;i.e. 0..86400 not  time(0)+86400.
 	 * the env->now is added to message and RRsets in this routine. */
 	/* the leeway is used to invalidate other rrsets earlier */

@@ -880,9 +966,9 @@ dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* msgqinf,
 		 * Not AA from cache. Not CD in cache (depends on client bit). */
 		rep->flags |= (BIT_RA | BIT_QR);
 		rep->flags &= ~(BIT_AA | BIT_CD);
-		h = query_info_hash(&qinf, flags);
+		h = query_info_hash(&qinf, (uint16_t)flags);
 		dns_cache_store_msg(env, &qinf, h, rep, leeway, pside, msgrep,
-			region);
+			flags, region);
 		/* qname is used inside query_info_entrysetup, and set to 
 		 * NULL. If it has not been used, free it. free(0) is safe. */
 		free(qinf.qname);
@@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ struct reply_info;
 struct regional;
 struct delegpt;

+/** Flags to control behavior of dns_cache_store() and dns_cache_store_msg().
+ *  Must be an unsigned 32-bit value larger than 0xffff */
+
+/** Allow caching a DNS message with a zero TTL. */
+#define DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL 0x100000
+
 /**
 * Region allocated message reply
 */
@@ -80,11 +86,13 @@ struct dns_msg {
 * @param region: region to allocate better entries from cache into.
 *   (used when is_referral is false).
 * @param flags: flags with BIT_CD for AAAA queries in dns64 translation.
+ *   The higher 16 bits are used internally to customize the cache policy.
+ *   (See DNSCACHE_STORE_xxx flags).
 * @return 0 on alloc error (out of memory).
 */
 int dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinf,
        struct reply_info* rep, int is_referral, time_t leeway, int pside,
-	struct regional* region, uint16_t flags); 
+	struct regional* region, uint32_t flags);

 /**
 * Store message in the cache. Stores in message cache and rrset cache.
@@ -103,11 +111,12 @@ int dns_cache_store(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinf,
 * 	from the parentside of the zonecut.  This means that the type NS
 * 	can be updated to full TTL even in prefetch situations.
 * @param qrep: message that can be altered with better rrs from cache.
+ * @param flags: customization flags for the cache policy.
 * @param region: to allocate into for qmsg.
 */
 void dns_cache_store_msg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
 	hashvalue_type hash, struct reply_info* rep, time_t leeway, int pside,
-	struct reply_info* qrep, struct regional* region);
+	struct reply_info* qrep, uint32_t flags, struct regional* region);

 /**
 * Find a delegation from the cache.
@@ -150,13 +159,16 @@ struct dns_msg* tomsg(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* q,
 * @param flags: flags with BIT_CD for AAAA queries in dns64 translation.
 * @param region: where to allocate result.
 * @param scratch: where to allocate temporary data.
+ * @param no_partial: if true, only complete messages and not a partial
+ *   one (with only the start of the CNAME chain and not the rest).
 * @return new response message (alloced in region, rrsets do not have IDs).
 * 	or NULL on error or if not found in cache.
 *	TTLs are made relative to the current time.
 */
 struct dns_msg* dns_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env,
 	uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass,
-	uint16_t flags, struct regional* region, struct regional* scratch);
+	uint16_t flags, struct regional* region, struct regional* scratch,
+	int no_partial);

 /** 
 * find and add A and AAAA records for missing nameservers in delegpt 
@@ -195,6 +207,18 @@ struct dns_msg* dns_msg_create(uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, uint16_t qtype,
 int dns_msg_authadd(struct dns_msg* msg, struct regional* region, 
 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, time_t now);

+/**
+ * Add rrset to authority section in unpacked dns_msg message. Must have enough
+ * space left, does not grow the array.
+ * @param msg: msg to put it in.
+ * @param region: region to alloc in
+ * @param rrset: to add in authority section
+ * @param now: now.
+ * @return true if worked, false on fail
+ */
+int dns_msg_ansadd(struct dns_msg* msg, struct regional* region, 
+	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, time_t now);
+
 /**
 * Adjust the prefetch_ttl for a cached message.  This adds a value to the
 * prefetch ttl - postponing the time when it will be prefetched for future
@@ -208,4 +232,10 @@ int dns_msg_authadd(struct dns_msg* msg, struct regional* region,
 int dns_cache_prefetch_adjust(struct module_env* env, struct query_info* qinfo,
        time_t adjust, uint16_t flags);

+/** lookup message in message cache
+ * the returned nonNULL entry is locked and has to be unlocked by the caller */
+struct msgreply_entry* msg_cache_lookup(struct module_env* env,
+	uint8_t* qname, size_t qnamelen, uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass,
+	uint16_t flags, time_t now, int wr);
+
 #endif /* SERVICES_CACHE_DNS_H */
@@ -232,24 +232,22 @@ infra_create(struct config_file* cfg)
 	infra->host_ttl = cfg->host_ttl;
 	name_tree_init(&infra->domain_limits);
 	infra_dp_ratelimit = cfg->ratelimit;
-	if(cfg->ratelimit != 0) {
-		infra->domain_rates = slabhash_create(cfg->ratelimit_slabs,
-			INFRA_HOST_STARTSIZE, cfg->ratelimit_size,
-			&rate_sizefunc, &rate_compfunc, &rate_delkeyfunc,
-			&rate_deldatafunc, NULL);
-		if(!infra->domain_rates) {
-			infra_delete(infra);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-		/* insert config data into ratelimits */
-		if(!infra_ratelimit_cfg_insert(infra, cfg)) {
-			infra_delete(infra);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-		name_tree_init_parents(&infra->domain_limits);
+	infra->domain_rates = slabhash_create(cfg->ratelimit_slabs,
+		INFRA_HOST_STARTSIZE, cfg->ratelimit_size,
+		&rate_sizefunc, &rate_compfunc, &rate_delkeyfunc,
+		&rate_deldatafunc, NULL);
+	if(!infra->domain_rates) {
+		infra_delete(infra);
+		return NULL;
 	}
+	/* insert config data into ratelimits */
+	if(!infra_ratelimit_cfg_insert(infra, cfg)) {
+		infra_delete(infra);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	name_tree_init_parents(&infra->domain_limits);
 	infra_ip_ratelimit = cfg->ip_ratelimit;
-	infra->client_ip_rates = slabhash_create(cfg->ratelimit_slabs,
+	infra->client_ip_rates = slabhash_create(cfg->ip_ratelimit_slabs,
 	    INFRA_HOST_STARTSIZE, cfg->ip_ratelimit_size, &ip_rate_sizefunc,
 	    &ip_rate_compfunc, &ip_rate_delkeyfunc, &ip_rate_deldatafunc, NULL);
 	if(!infra->client_ip_rates) {
@@ -893,6 +891,8 @@ int infra_ratelimit_inc(struct infra_cache* infra, uint8_t* name,

 	/* find ratelimit */
 	lim = infra_find_ratelimit(infra, name, namelen);
+	if(!lim)
+		return 1; /* disabled for this domain */
 	
 	/* find or insert ratedata */
 	entry = infra_find_ratedata(infra, name, namelen, 1);
@@ -941,6 +941,8 @@ int infra_ratelimit_exceeded(struct infra_cache* infra, uint8_t* name,

 	/* find ratelimit */
 	lim = infra_find_ratelimit(infra, name, namelen);
+	if(!lim)
+		return 0; /* disabled for this domain */

 	/* find current rate */
 	entry = infra_find_ratedata(infra, name, namelen, 0);
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
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