Refactor volshell from a plugin to a standalone program.

This commit is contained in:
Mike Auty
2018-05-06 18:11:15 +01:00
parent 66306dad2a
commit 035bada7b7
5 changed files with 253 additions and 53 deletions
+81 -50
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import volatility.framework.configuration.requirements
import volatility.plugins
from volatility import framework
from volatility.cli import text_renderer
from volatility.framework import automagic, constants, contexts, interfaces
from volatility.framework import automagic, constants, contexts, interfaces, exceptions
from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements
# Make sure we log everything
@@ -164,8 +164,78 @@ class CommandLine(interfaces.plugins.FileConsumerInterface):
json_val = json.load(f)
ctx.config.splice(plugin_config_path, interfaces.configuration.HierarchicalDict(json_val))
# Populate the context config based on the returned args
# We have already determined these elements must be descended from ConfigurableInterface
self.populate_config(ctx, configurables_list, args, plugin_config_path)
if args.extend:
for extension in args.extend:
if '=' not in extension:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid extension (extensions must be of the format \"conf.path.value='value'\")")
address, value = extension[:extension.find('=')], json.loads(extension[extension.find('=') + 1:])
ctx.config[address] = value
# It should be up to the UI to determine which automagics to run, so this is before BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
automagics = automagic.choose_automagic(automagics, plugin)
self.output_dir = args.output_dir
###
# BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
###
try:
constructed = self.run_plugin(ctx,
automagics,
plugin,
plugin_config_path,
quiet = args.quiet,
write_config = args.write_config)
# Construct and run the plugin
text_renderer.QuickTextRenderer().render(constructed.run())
except UnsatisfiedException as excp:
parser.exit(1, "Unable to validate the plugin requirements: {}\n".format(excp.unsatisfied))
def run_plugin(self,
context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
automagics: typing.List[interfaces.automagic.AutomagicInterface],
plugin: typing.Type[interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface],
plugin_config_path: str,
write_config: bool = False,
quiet: bool = False):
"""Run the actual plugin based on the parameters
Clever magic figures out how to fulfill each requirement that might not be fulfilled
"""
progress_callback = PrintedProgress()
if quiet:
progress_callback = None
errors = automagic.run(automagics, context, plugin, "plugins", progress_callback = progress_callback)
# Check all the requirements and/or go back to the automagic step
unsatisfied = plugin.unsatisfied(context, plugin_config_path)
if unsatisfied:
for error in errors:
error_string = [x for x in error.format_exception_only()][-1]
vollog.warning("Automagic exception occured: {}".format(error_string[:-1]))
vollog.log(constants.LOGLEVEL_V, "".join(error.format(chain = True)))
raise UnsatisfiedException(unsatisfied)
print("\n\n")
constructed = plugin(context, plugin_config_path, progress_callback = progress_callback)
if write_config:
vollog.debug("Writing out configuration data to config.json")
with open("config.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(dict(constructed.build_configuration()), f, sort_keys = True, indent = 2)
constructed.set_file_consumer(self)
return constructed
def populate_config(self,
context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
configurables_list: typing.Dict[str, interfaces.configuration.ConfigurableInterface],
args: argparse.Namespace,
plugin_config_path: str):
"""Populate the context config based on the returned args
We have already determined these elements must be descended from ConfigurableInterface"""
vargs = vars(args)
for configurable in configurables_list:
for requirement in configurables_list[configurable].get_requirements():
@@ -181,52 +251,7 @@ class CommandLine(interfaces.plugins.FileConsumerInterface):
# We must be the plugin, so name it appropriately:
config_path = plugin_config_path
extended_path = interfaces.configuration.path_join(config_path, requirement.name)
ctx.config[extended_path] = value
if args.extend:
for extension in args.extend:
if '=' not in extension:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid extension (extensions must be of the format \"conf.path.value='value'\")")
address, value = extension[:extension.find('=')], json.loads(extension[extension.find('=') + 1:])
ctx.config[address] = value
# It should be up to the UI to determine which automagics to run, so this is before BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
automagics = automagic.choose_automagic(automagics, plugin)
###
# BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
###
# Clever magic figures out how to fulfill each requirement that might not be fulfilled
progress_callback = PrintedProgress()
if args.quiet:
progress_callback = None
errors = automagic.run(automagics, ctx, plugin, "plugins", progress_callback = progress_callback)
# Check all the requirements and/or go back to the automagic step
unsatisfied = plugin.unsatisfied(ctx, plugin_config_path)
if unsatisfied:
for error in errors:
error_string = [x for x in error.format_exception_only()][-1]
vollog.warning("Automagic exception occured: {}".format(error_string[:-1]))
vollog.log(constants.LOGLEVEL_V, "".join(error.format(chain = True)))
parser.exit(1, "Unable to validate the plugin requirements: {}\n".format(unsatisfied))
print("\n\n")
constructed = plugin(ctx, plugin_config_path, progress_callback = progress_callback)
if args.write_config:
vollog.debug("Writing out configuration data to config.json")
with open("config.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(dict(constructed.build_configuration()), f, sort_keys = True, indent = 2)
self.output_dir = args.output_dir
constructed.set_file_consumer(self)
# Construct and run the plugin
text_renderer.QuickTextRenderer().render(constructed.run())
context.config[extended_path] = value
def consume_file(self, filedata: interfaces.plugins.FileInterface):
"""Consumes a file as produced by a plugin"""
@@ -246,7 +271,7 @@ class CommandLine(interfaces.plugins.FileConsumerInterface):
vollog.warning("Refusing to overwrite an existing file: {}".format(output_filename))
def populate_requirements_argparse(self,
parser: argparse.ArgumentParser,
parser: typing.Union[argparse.ArgumentParser, argparse._ArgumentGroup],
configurable: typing.Type[interfaces.configuration.ConfigurableInterface]):
"""Adds the plugin's simple requirements to the provided parser
@@ -330,6 +355,12 @@ class HelpfulSubparserAction(argparse._SubParsersAction):
getattr(namespace, argparse._UNRECOGNIZED_ARGS_ATTR).extend(arg_strings)
class UnsatisfiedException(exceptions.VolatilityException):
def __init__(self, unsatisfied):
super().__init__()
self.unsatisfied = unsatisfied
def main():
"""A convenience function for constructing and running the :class:`CommandLine`'s run method"""
CommandLine().run()
+162
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@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
import argparse
import json
import logging
import os
import sys
from urllib import request
import volatility.framework
import volatility.plugins
from volatility import cli, framework
from volatility.cli import text_renderer
from volatility.cli.volshell import shellplugin, windows
from volatility.framework import constants, contexts, automagic, interfaces
# Make sure we log everything
vollog = logging.getLogger()
vollog.setLevel(0)
# Trim the console down by default
console = logging.StreamHandler()
console.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(levelname)-8s %(name)-12s: %(message)s')
console.setFormatter(formatter)
vollog.addHandler(console)
class VolShell(cli.CommandLine):
"""Program to allow interactive """
def run(self):
sys.stdout.write("Volshell (Volatility Framework) {}\n".format(constants.PACKAGE_VERSION))
volatility.framework.require_interface_version(0, 0, 0)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog = 'volshell',
description = "A tool for interactivate forensic analysis of memory images")
parser.add_argument("-c", "--config", help = "Load the configuration from a json file", default = None,
type = str)
parser.add_argument("-e", "--extend", help = "Extend the configuration with a new (or changed) setting",
default = None, action = 'append')
parser.add_argument("-p", "--plugins", help = "Semi-colon separated list of paths to find plugins",
default = "", type = str)
parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbosity", help = "Increase output verbosity", default = 0, action = "count")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output-dir", help = "Directory in which to output any generated files",
default = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..')), type = str)
parser.add_argument("--log", help = "Log output to a file as well as the console", default = None, type = str)
parser.add_argument("-f", metavar = "FILE", default = None, type = str,
help = "Shorthand for --single-location=file://FILE if single-location is not defined")
# Volshell specific flags
parser.add_argument("-w", "--windows", default = False, action = "store_true", help = "Run a Windows volshell")
parser.add_argument("-l", "--linux", default = False, action = "store_true", help = "Run a Linux volshell")
# We have to filter out help, otherwise parse_known_args will trigger the help message before having
# processed the plugin choice or had the plugin subparser added.
known_args = [arg for arg in sys.argv if arg != '--help' and arg != '-h']
partial_args, _ = parser.parse_known_args(known_args)
if partial_args.plugins:
volatility.plugins.__path__ = partial_args.plugins.split(";") + constants.PLUGINS_PATH
if partial_args.log:
file_logger = logging.FileHandler(partial_args.log)
file_logger.setLevel(0)
file_formatter = logging.Formatter(datefmt = '%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',
fmt = '%(asctime)s %(name)-12s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
file_logger.setFormatter(file_formatter)
vollog.addHandler(file_logger)
vollog.info("Logging started")
# Do the initialization
ctx = contexts.Context() # Construct a blank context
framework.import_files(volatility.plugins) # Will not log as console's default level is WARNING
automagics = automagic.available(ctx)
# Initialize the list of plugins in case volshell needs it
framework.list_plugins()
seen_automagics = set()
configurables_list = {}
for amagic in automagics:
if amagic in seen_automagics:
continue
seen_automagics.add(amagic)
if isinstance(amagic, interfaces.configuration.ConfigurableInterface):
self.populate_requirements_argparse(parser, amagic.__class__)
configurables_list[amagic.__class__.__name__] = amagic
# We don't list plugin arguments, because they can be provided within python
volshell_plugin_list = {'generic': shellplugin.Volshell,
'windows': windows.Volshell}
print(repr(volshell_plugin_list))
for plugin in volshell_plugin_list:
subparser = parser.add_argument_group(title = plugin.capitalize(),
description = "Configuration options based on {} options".format(
plugin.capitalize()))
self.populate_requirements_argparse(subparser, volshell_plugin_list[plugin])
configurables_list[plugin] = volshell_plugin_list[plugin]
# Run the argparser
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.verbosity < 3:
console.setLevel(30 - (args.verbosity * 10))
else:
console.setLevel(10 - (args.verbosity - 2))
vollog.log(constants.LOGLEVEL_VVV, "Cache directory used: {}".format(constants.CACHE_PATH))
plugin = shellplugin.Volshell
if args.windows:
plugin = windows.Volshell
plugin_config_path = interfaces.configuration.path_join('plugins', plugin.__name__)
# Special case the -f argument because people use is so frequently
# It has to go here so it can be overridden by single-location if it's defined
# NOTE: This will *BREAK* if LayerStacker, or the automagic configuration system, changes at all
###
if args.f:
file_name = os.path.abspath(args.f)
if not os.path.exists(file_name):
vollog.log(logging.INFO, "File does not exist: {}".format(file_name))
else:
single_location = "file:" + request.pathname2url(file_name)
ctx.config['automagic.LayerStacker.single_location'] = single_location
# UI fills in the config, here we load it from the config file and do it before we process the CL parameters
if args.config:
with open(args.config, "r") as f:
json_val = json.load(f)
ctx.config.splice(plugin_config_path, interfaces.configuration.HierarchicalDict(json_val))
self.populate_config(ctx, configurables_list, args, plugin_config_path)
if args.extend:
for extension in args.extend:
if '=' not in extension:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid extension (extensions must be of the format \"conf.path.value='value'\")")
address, value = extension[:extension.find('=')], json.loads(extension[extension.find('=') + 1:])
ctx.config[address] = value
# It should be up to the UI to determine which automagics to run, so this is before BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
automagics = automagic.choose_automagic(automagics, plugin)
self.output_dir = args.output_dir
###
# BACK TO THE FRAMEWORK
###
try:
constructed = self.run_plugin(ctx,
automagics,
plugin,
plugin_config_path)
# Construct and run the plugin
text_renderer.QuickTextRenderer().render(constructed.run())
except cli.UnsatisfiedException as excp:
parser.exit(1, "Unable to validate the plugin requirements: {}\n".format(excp.unsatisfied))
def main():
"""A convenience function for constructing and running the :class:`CommandLine`'s run method"""
VolShell().run()
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
import inspect
from volatility.cli.volshell import shellplugin
from volatility.framework.configuration import requirements
from volatility.framework.interfaces import plugins
from volatility.plugins import volshell
class Volshell(plugins.PluginInterface):
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class Volshell(plugins.PluginInterface):
@classmethod
def get_requirements(cls):
return (volshell.Volshell.get_requirements() +
return (shellplugin.Volshell.get_requirements() +
[requirements.SymbolRequirement(name = "nt_symbols", description = "Windows OS"),
requirements.IntRequirement(name = 'pid',
description = "Process ID",
@@ -63,4 +63,4 @@ class Volshell(plugins.PluginInterface):
eproc = _x
break
return volshell.Volshell(self.context, "plugins.Volshell").run(curframe.f_locals)
return shellplugin.Volshell(self.context, "plugins.Volshell").run(curframe.f_locals)
+7
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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3.5
from volatility.cli import volshell
if __name__ == '__main__':
volshell.main()