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https://github.com/volatilityfoundation/volatility3.git
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Merge pull request #1173 from brandon-barnacle/bbarnacle/windows-modscan-modules
Windows: Bug fixes and additions to modules and modscan
This commit is contained in:
@@ -2,23 +2,24 @@
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# which is available at https://www.volatilityfoundation.org/license/vsl-v1.0
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#
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import logging
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from typing import Iterable, List, Generator
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from typing import Iterable
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from volatility3.framework import renderers, interfaces, exceptions, constants
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from volatility3.framework import interfaces
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from volatility3.framework.configuration import requirements
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from volatility3.framework.renderers import format_hints
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from volatility3.framework.symbols import intermed
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from volatility3.framework.symbols.windows.extensions import pe
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from volatility3.plugins.windows import poolscanner, dlllist, pslist
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from volatility3.plugins.windows import poolscanner, dlllist, pslist, modules
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vollog = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class ModScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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class ModScan(modules.Modules):
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"""Scans for modules present in a particular windows memory image."""
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_required_framework_version = (2, 0, 0)
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_version = (1, 0, 0)
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_version = (2, 0, 0)
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self._enumeration_method = self.scan_modules
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@classmethod
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def get_requirements(cls):
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@@ -31,6 +32,9 @@ class ModScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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requirements.VersionRequirement(
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name="poolscanner", component=poolscanner.PoolScanner, version=(1, 0, 0)
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),
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requirements.VersionRequirement(
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name="modules", component=modules.Modules, version=(2, 0, 0)
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),
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requirements.VersionRequirement(
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name="pslist", component=pslist.PsList, version=(2, 0, 0)
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),
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@@ -43,6 +47,17 @@ class ModScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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default=False,
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optional=True,
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),
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requirements.IntRequirement(
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name="base",
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description="Extract a single module with BASE address",
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optional=True,
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),
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requirements.StringRequirement(
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name="name",
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description="module name/sub string",
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optional=True,
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default=None,
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),
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]
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@classmethod
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@@ -72,157 +87,3 @@ class ModScan(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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):
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_constraint, mem_object, _header = result
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yield mem_object
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@classmethod
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def get_session_layers(
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cls,
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context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
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layer_name: str,
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symbol_table: str,
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pids: List[int] = None,
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) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
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"""Build a cache of possible virtual layers, in priority starting with
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the primary/kernel layer. Then keep one layer per session by cycling
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through the process list.
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Args:
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context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
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layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
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symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
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pids: A list of process identifiers to include exclusively or None for no filter
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Returns:
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A list of session layer names
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"""
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seen_ids: List[interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface] = []
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filter_func = pslist.PsList.create_pid_filter(pids or [])
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for proc in pslist.PsList.list_processes(
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context=context,
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layer_name=layer_name,
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symbol_table=symbol_table,
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filter_func=filter_func,
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):
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proc_id = "Unknown"
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try:
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proc_id = proc.UniqueProcessId
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proc_layer_name = proc.add_process_layer()
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# create the session space object in the process' own layer.
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# not all processes have a valid session pointer.
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session_space = context.object(
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symbol_table + constants.BANG + "_MM_SESSION_SPACE",
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layer_name=layer_name,
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offset=proc.Session,
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)
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if session_space.SessionId in seen_ids:
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continue
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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vollog.log(
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constants.LOGLEVEL_VVV,
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"Process {} does not have a valid Session or a layer could not be constructed for it".format(
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proc_id
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),
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)
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continue
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# save the layer if we haven't seen the session yet
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seen_ids.append(session_space.SessionId)
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yield proc_layer_name
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@classmethod
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def find_session_layer(
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cls,
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context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface,
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session_layers: Iterable[str],
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base_address: int,
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):
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"""Given a base address and a list of layer names, find a layer that
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can access the specified address.
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Args:
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context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
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layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
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symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
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session_layers: A list of session layer names
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base_address: The base address to identify the layers that can access it
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Returns:
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Layer name or None if no layers that contain the base address can be found
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"""
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for layer_name in session_layers:
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if context.layers[layer_name].is_valid(base_address):
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return layer_name
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return None
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def _generator(self):
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kernel = self.context.modules[self.config["kernel"]]
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session_layers = list(
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self.get_session_layers(
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self.context, kernel.layer_name, kernel.symbol_table_name
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)
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)
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pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
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self.context, self.config_path, "windows", "pe", class_types=pe.class_types
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)
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for mod in self.scan_modules(
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self.context, kernel.layer_name, kernel.symbol_table_name
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):
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try:
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BaseDllName = mod.BaseDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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BaseDllName = ""
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try:
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FullDllName = mod.FullDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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FullDllName = ""
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file_output = "Disabled"
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if self.config["dump"]:
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session_layer_name = self.find_session_layer(
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self.context, session_layers, mod.DllBase
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)
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file_output = f"Cannot find a viable session layer for {mod.DllBase:#x}"
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if session_layer_name:
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file_handle = dlllist.DllList.dump_pe(
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self.context,
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pe_table_name,
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mod,
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self.open,
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layer_name=session_layer_name,
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)
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file_output = "Error outputting file"
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if file_handle:
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file_output = file_handle.preferred_filename
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yield (
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0,
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(
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format_hints.Hex(mod.vol.offset),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.SizeOfImage),
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BaseDllName,
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FullDllName,
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file_output,
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),
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)
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def run(self):
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return renderers.TreeGrid(
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[
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("Offset", format_hints.Hex),
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("Base", format_hints.Hex),
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("Size", format_hints.Hex),
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("Name", str),
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("Path", str),
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("File output", str),
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],
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self._generator(),
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)
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@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@
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import logging
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from typing import List, Iterable, Generator
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from volatility3.framework import constants
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from volatility3.framework import exceptions, interfaces
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from volatility3.framework import renderers
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from volatility3.framework import exceptions, interfaces, constants, renderers
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from volatility3.framework.configuration import requirements
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from volatility3.framework.renderers import format_hints
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from volatility3.framework.symbols import intermed
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@@ -20,7 +18,11 @@ class Modules(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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"""Lists the loaded kernel modules."""
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_required_framework_version = (2, 0, 0)
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_version = (1, 1, 0)
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_version = (2, 0, 0)
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self._enumeration_method = self.list_modules
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@classmethod
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def get_requirements(cls) -> List[interfaces.configuration.RequirementInterface]:
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@@ -42,6 +44,11 @@ class Modules(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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default=False,
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optional=True,
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),
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requirements.IntRequirement(
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name="base",
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description="Extract a single module with BASE address",
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optional=True,
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),
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requirements.StringRequirement(
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name="name",
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description="module name/sub string",
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@@ -50,48 +57,76 @@ class Modules(interfaces.plugins.PluginInterface):
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),
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]
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def dump_module(self, session_layers, pe_table_name, mod):
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session_layer_name = self.find_session_layer(
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self.context, session_layers, mod.DllBase
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)
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file_output = f"Cannot find a viable session layer for {mod.DllBase:#x}"
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if session_layer_name:
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file_handle = dlllist.DllList.dump_pe(
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self.context,
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pe_table_name,
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mod,
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self.open,
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layer_name=session_layer_name,
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)
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file_output = "Error outputting file"
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if file_handle:
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file_output = file_handle.preferred_filename
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return file_output
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def _generator(self):
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kernel = self.context.modules[self.config["kernel"]]
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pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
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self.context, self.config_path, "windows", "pe", class_types=pe.class_types
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)
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for mod in self.list_modules(
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pe_table_name = None
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session_layers = None
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if self.config["dump"]:
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pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
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self.context,
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self.config_path,
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"windows",
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"pe",
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class_types=pe.class_types,
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)
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session_layers = list(
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self.get_session_layers(
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self.context, kernel.layer_name, kernel.symbol_table_name
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)
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)
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for mod in self._enumeration_method(
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self.context, kernel.layer_name, kernel.symbol_table_name
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):
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if self.config["base"] and self.config["base"] != mod.DllBase:
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continue
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try:
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BaseDllName = mod.BaseDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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BaseDllName = ""
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try:
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FullDllName = mod.FullDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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FullDllName = ""
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BaseDllName = interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue()
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if self.config["name"] and self.config["name"] not in BaseDllName:
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continue
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try:
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FullDllName = mod.FullDllName.get_string()
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except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
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FullDllName = interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue()
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file_output = "Disabled"
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if self.config["dump"]:
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file_handle = dlllist.DllList.dump_pe(
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self.context, pe_table_name, mod, self.open
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)
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file_output = "Error outputting file"
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if file_handle:
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file_handle.close()
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file_output = file_handle.preferred_filename
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file_output = self.dump_module(session_layers, pe_table_name, mod)
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yield (
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0,
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(
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format_hints.Hex(mod.vol.offset),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.SizeOfImage),
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BaseDllName,
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FullDllName,
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file_output,
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),
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yield 0, (
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format_hints.Hex(mod.vol.offset),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase),
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format_hints.Hex(mod.SizeOfImage),
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BaseDllName,
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FullDllName,
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file_output,
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)
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@classmethod
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